cody delong. what is gene therapy? gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic...

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Page 1: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

Cody DeLong

Page 2: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

What is Gene Therapy?

• Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes taking out portions of genes in diseased patients to help them live healthier lives.

Page 3: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

Methods of Gene Therapy• There are two main methods of gene

therapy, in vivo and ex vivo. • The in vivo method inserts genetically

altered genes directly into the patient.• The ex vivo method removes tissue

from the patient, extracts the cells in question, and genetically alters them before returning them to the patient.

Page 4: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

Pros

• Can save a patient’s life• Cancer treatments• Could treat hereditary

blindness

Cons

• Some believe it is playing God

• Could alter evolution• Human error• Immune system could

not recognize gene• Patients would have to

undergo a lot of treatments in the “S” phase

Page 5: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

Public Opinion

• "Medicine has been waiting for this for thousands of years. This is a truly historic moment," said Gerard J. Garrity

• People polled have shown approximately a 50/50 split for and against gene therapy.

• No one denies that gene therapy will give miracles to patients, but people are growing more concerned.

Page 6: Cody DeLong. What is Gene Therapy? Gene therapy, also known as somatic gene therapy or therapeutic gene therapy, is the process of entering or sometimes

Is it Ethical?

• Eight years ago, 75 religious leaders spoke about permanently banning gene therapy.

• People believe altering your body God gave you is sinful and wrong.

• Ones who argue say it is using human knowledge to help patients.