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Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade-offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University of Washington http://www.cses.washington.edu/cig/ Idaho Climate & Forecast for 2010 October 22, 2009

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Page 1: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade-

offs in Idaho

Don ReadingClimate Impacts Group

University of Washington

http://www.cses.washington.edu/cig/

Idaho Climate & Forecast for 2010October 22, 2009

Page 2: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

“Disorder is inherent in stability. Civilized man doesn’t understand stability. He’s confused it with rigidity. Our political and economic and social leaderdrool about stability constantly. . . . . And the blind pity is, rigidity isn’t thesame as stability at all. True stability results when presumed order andpresumed disorder are balanced. A truly stable system expects theunexpected, is prepared to be disrupted, waits to be transformed.” ‘EvenCowgirls Get The Blues’, Bantam Dell, 1976, p. 208

Page 3: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Market Adaptation

Focus on ‘Stability’ NOT ‘Rigidly’

Lower Transaction Costs [Economic, Legal, Political, etc.]

with in the side boards of

Societal Constraints

Page 4: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

An Example - Idaho

Small Independent Hydro Power (PURPA)

Idaho Commission Approved 1st Contract in 1981Rate: 6.5 cents per kWh, 10 MW or less, 35 years

Average QF Activity For The Four Periods

10,810

7,892

10,850

5500.5

1.7

5.9

2.0

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

1980 to 1987:

10 MW & 35 years

1988 to 1996:

10 MW & 20 years

1997 to 2002:

1 MW & 5 years

2003 to 2004:

10 MW & 35 years

Kw

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

Number

Kw number in year

Page 5: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

PURPA rates are set by the IPUC at utilities ‘Avoided Cost’

Current PURPA rate is 7.8 cent per kWh, 10 MW, 20 years[@ gas @ $7.80; current gas $3.95]

Therefore the cost of power production has not increasedsignificantly in the last 30 years

An Example - Idaho

Page 6: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

http://www.agecon.msstate.edu/Aquaculture/workshop_1/State_of_US_Aquaculture.PDF

Fish Farming

An Example - Idaho

Price and production fairly constant over past 30 years

Page 7: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Water Values [annual rates]

1980 $2.00 acre ft. [water bank]1980 $20.00 acre ft. [‘typical’ PURPA equivalent]1980 $15.00 acre ft. [‘typical’ fish farm – fish value only]

2009 $60.00 acre ft. [fish flush, recharge, mitigation]2009 $25.00 acre ft. [‘typical’ PURPA equivalent, high gas]2009 $15.00 acre ft. [‘typical’ fish farm – fish value only]

Page 8: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Example of Result of Shifting Water v. Power Values

Idaho Water Resource Board authorizes $26 million for;

Fish FarmCattle ranching facilityTwo small hydro projects90 cfs fresh water4.5 cfs geothermal215 cfs reuse right from creek

Used for;City of Twin Falls water supplyGround water users mitigation

Costs;Shared with City of Twin FallsRevenue from hydro project used to pay for

purchase in the short run

Page 9: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

CAMP Phase I Actions

–Groundwater to Surface Water Conversions

–Managed Aquifer Recharge

–Demand Reduction

•Buyouts, buy-downs and/or subordination agreements

•Rotating fallowing, dry-year lease agreement, CREP

•Crop mix modification

•Surface water conservation

–Pilot Weather Modification Program

Association of Idaho Cities ESPA CAMP by Hal Anderson - June 11, 2009

Page 10: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Subject: Re: Veterans for American Power Bus Tour coming to your state

As a veteran,

I believe that any veteran lending their name, to promote the leftist propaganda of global warming and climate change, in an effort to he or control more of the wealth created in our economy, through cap and tax type policies, all in the name of national security, is a traitor to the oath she took defend the Constitution of our great nation!

Remember Benedict Arnold before giving credibility to a veteran who uses their service as a means to promote a leftist agenda.

Drill Baby Drill!!!

For Liberty, Daryl Metcalfe

State Representative (PA) Veteran U.S. Army“

http://thegreenagenda.blogspot.com/2009/10/pa-state-rep-daryl-metcalfe-veterans.html

Page 11: Climate Science in the Public Interest Market Adaptation to Climate Change: Water/Power Trade- offs in Idaho Don Reading Climate Impacts Group University

Climate Science in the

Public Interest

Don Reading, Ph.D.6070 Hill RoadBoise, ID 83703

Ph: 208.342.1700Fax: 208.384.1511

[email protected]

Climate Impacts Group

University of WashingtonKing Building4909 25th Avenue NESeattle, WA 98195

Ph: 206.616.5350Fax: 206.616.5775

[email protected]