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Climate Change 2009

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Page 1: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Climate Change

2009

Page 2: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Climate Change vs. Global Warming

Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s

temperature (a few degrees)

Increase in greenhouse effect

Anthropogenic= caused by people & their activities

Climate Change Overall change due to GW Melting ice caps, glaciers Tundra thawing Sea level rise Biomes changing

Page 4: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Greenhouse Gases

H20 Water vapor CO2 Carbon dioxide CH4 Methane N2O Nitrous oxide O3 Ozone CFC’s Chlorofluorocarbons (man-made) Without them, Earth’s temperature would be

an average of 59 degrees F colder

Page 6: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Anthropogenic Increases

CO2

Burning fossil fuels Deforestation

CFC’s Refrigerants Propellants

CH4 Livestock and manure Landfill emissions Paddy rice farming

N2O Fertilizer use

Page 9: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Regulations of GHG

Kyoto Protocol International environmental treaty Dec 11, 1997 in Kyoto, Japan Goal: Achieving “stabilization of greenhouse gas

concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.”

Page 10: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Kyoto Protocol

signed=green, undecided=gray, not signed=red

Page 11: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

UN Climate Change Conference

Occurring 12/7-12/18, 2009 in Copenhagen, Denmark

Essentials for an international agreement:1. How much are industrialized countries

willing to reduce GHG emissions?2. How much are major developing countries

like China and India willing to do to limit the growth of their GHG emissions?

3. How is the help for developing countries going to be financed?

4. How will that money be managed?

Page 13: Climate Change 2009. Climate Change vs. Global Warming Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect

Article- EPA and GHG’s

1. What announcement did the EPA make?

2. What pollutants will this now allow the EPA to regulate under the Clean Air Act?

3. How is the Clean Air Act different from Cap-and-Trade bill before Congress?

4. How will this affect the auto industry?

5. Why did the EPA need to make this announcement to regulate GHG’s?