class time reconsidered

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Class Time Reconsidered Derek Bruff / Vanderbilt University @derekbruff / derekbruff.org

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Page 1: Class Time Reconsidered

Class Time Reconsidered

Derek Bruff / Vanderbilt University@derekbruff / derekbruff.org

Page 2: Class Time Reconsidered

How often do you use a flipped approach in your teaching?

A. NeverB. OccasionallyC. FrequentlyD. AlwaysE. I don’t really know what that

means.

Page 3: Class Time Reconsidered

What is the flipped classroom?

Page 4: Class Time Reconsidered

Class Time

Transfer Assimilate

Traditional Approach

Before Class

After Class

Page 5: Class Time Reconsidered

Class Time

Transfer Assimilate

Transfer Assimilate

Traditional Approach

Flipped Approach

Before Class

After Class

Page 6: Class Time Reconsidered

Class Time

Transfer Assimilate

First Exposure

Practice &

Feedback

Traditional Approach

Flipped Approach

Before Class

After Class

Page 7: Class Time Reconsidered

Class Time

Transfer Assimilate

First Exposure

Practice &

Feedback

Traditional Approach

Flipped Approach

Before Class

After Class

Further Explorati

on

Page 8: Class Time Reconsidered

First ExposureWalvoord & Anderson (2009)

Page 9: Class Time Reconsidered

First Exposure

Page 10: Class Time Reconsidered

Practice &

Feedback

Page 11: Class Time Reconsidered

Practice & Feedback

Page 12: Class Time Reconsidered

Further Explorati

on

Page 13: Class Time Reconsidered

Further Exploration

Page 14: Class Time Reconsidered

Further Exploration

Page 15: Class Time Reconsidered

• The flipped classroom… not a new idea.

• A relatively new term.– Baker, J. W. (2000). The “Classroom

Flip”: Using Web Course Management Tools to Become the Guide by the Side.” Selected Papers from the 11th International Conference on College Teaching and Learning. 9-17.

– Lage, M. J., Platt, G. J., & Treglia, M. (2000). Inverting the classroom: A gateway to creating an inclusive learning environment. Journal of Economic Education, 31(1), 30-43.

Page 16: Class Time Reconsidered

How often do you use a flipped approach in your teaching?

A. NeverB. OccasionallyC. FrequentlyD. AlwaysE. I still don’t know what that means.

Page 17: Class Time Reconsidered

• The flipped classroom… not a new idea.

• A relatively new term.– Baker, J. W. (2000). The “Classroom

Flip”: Using Web Course Management Tools to Become the Guide by the Side.” Selected Papers from the 11th International Conference on College Teaching and Learning. 9-17.

– Lage, M. J., Platt, G. J., & Treglia, M. (2000). Inverting the classroom: A gateway to creating an inclusive learning environment. Journal of Economic Education, 31(1), 30-43.

Page 18: Class Time Reconsidered

The Flipped Classroom

Page 19: Class Time Reconsidered

How can we make the most of the relatively limited time we have with students during

class?

Page 20: Class Time Reconsidered

First ExposureWalvoord & Anderson (2009)

Page 21: Class Time Reconsidered

Textbooks

Page 22: Class Time Reconsidered

Screencasts

Fazain Zubair, Chemical Engineering, Vanderbilt Universityc

Page 23: Class Time Reconsidered

Educational Videos

“Effective Educational Videos,” Cynthia Brame, Vanderbilt U.

Page 24: Class Time Reconsidered

Order Matters

A: Readings / Videos → Hands-On ActivitiesB: Hands-On Activities → Readings / Videos

Schneider, Wallace, Blikstein, & Pea (2013)

Page 25: Class Time Reconsidered

Which group do you think did better on the subsequent exam?

A. Readings/Videos, then ActivitiesB. Activities, then Readings/Videos

Page 26: Class Time Reconsidered

Order Matters

A: Readings / Videos → Hands-On ActivitiesB: Hands-On Activities → Readings / Videos

Schneider, Wallace, Blikstein, & Pea (2013)

Page 27: Class Time Reconsidered
Page 28: Class Time Reconsidered

Times for TellingSchwartz & Bransford (1998)

Page 29: Class Time Reconsidered

Scaffolding

Page 30: Class Time Reconsidered

Guided Practice

Robert Talbert, Grand Valley State University

Page 31: Class Time Reconsidered

Guided Practice

Robert Talbert, Grand Valley State University

Page 32: Class Time Reconsidered

Practice &

Feedback

Page 33: Class Time Reconsidered

Misconception QuestionsConsidering that a tiny acorn can grow into a mighty oak tree, which of the following contributes the majority of the mass of the tree?A. SoilB. AirC. WaterD. Sunlight

Page 34: Class Time Reconsidered

Instructor Poses Question (<1 Min)

Students Answer Independently

(1-3 Min)

Instructor Views Results (<1 Min)

If Most Answer Correctly,

Briefly Discuss Question (1-3 Min)

If Most Answer Incorrectly,

Backtrack (5+ Min)

If Students Are Split, Have

Students Discuss in Pairs and Revote

(1-5 Min)

Instructor Leads Classwide

Discussion (2-15 Min)

Peer Instructio

n

Page 35: Class Time Reconsidered

Application QuestionsConsider the view of the northeastern horizon shown at a certain date and time. Which of the following best describes the positions of these constellations 24 hours later?1. Slightly lower in the sky, closer to the NE horizon.2. Exactly the same place3. Slightly higher in the sky, farther up from the NE horizon4. Somewhere just above the SW horizon5. Not visible at all above the horizon Patrick Len,

Astronomy, Cuesta College

Page 36: Class Time Reconsidered

The Challenge

Generate Ideas

Multiple Perspectiv

es

Research & Revise

Test Your Mettle

Go Public

Challenge Cycles

Cordray, Harris, & Klein (2009)

Page 37: Class Time Reconsidered

Formative AssessmentAngelo & Cross (1998)

Page 38: Class Time Reconsidered

Further Explorati

on

Page 39: Class Time Reconsidered

Q&A via Piazza

Page 40: Class Time Reconsidered

Application Projects

Page 41: Class Time Reconsidered

Design Challenges

Model-Based Amphibious Racing Challenge (M-BARC)Tom Withrow, Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University

Page 42: Class Time Reconsidered

TransferBransford et al. (2000)

Page 43: Class Time Reconsidered

First Exposure Further ExplorationPractice & Feedback

Page 44: Class Time Reconsidered

Derek Bruff@derekbruff / [email protected]

Flickr (CC) Photo Credits• “Flexible Space,” Derek Bruff• “Level Two,” Derek Bruff• “Young Skateboarder,” Tony Alter• “Untitled,” 7 w d• “Not Smelling the Roses,” Derek

Bruff• “Stats,” Derek Bruff

• “Mentos + Diet Coke,” Kat Keller• “College Halls,” Derek Bruff• "Oak Tree," MunstiSue• “Macbook X-Ray,” Jason de Villa• “No Ordinary Tourist,” Derek

Bruff