c&k overview presentation - 6
TRANSCRIPT
• MAIN PLANT: 150,000 FT2
• 250 SKILLED EMPLOYEES• 2 PERMANENT SHIFTS• SERVICE 24/7, 365 DAYS • 22 OVERHEAD CRANES• MAX CRANE CAPACITY: 65 TONS• FIELD & OUTAGE SUPPORT
Chalmers & Kubeck, Inc.
ISO 9001:2008 & 10CFR50 Appendix B / NQA-1 2008/09NR Certificate of Authorization (Stamp # 105)
Established 1950INDEPENDENTLY Owned
• CNC MANUFACTURING• GEAR SERVICES• ROTATING EQUIPMENT &
FIELD MACHINING • WELDING & FABRICATION• ENGINEERED PUMPS• THERMAL SPRAY & GRINDING • VALVE SALES & SERVICE
Prominent Member of the AGMAPrecision Gear Manufacturing up to 2M Diameter (74”)
Spur, Helical, and Double Helical Gears
GEAR SERVICES
Internal Form Grinding Spur & Helical
Gear Sets
Probe Checking Gear Tooth Geometry
Gearbox RepairGear Tooth Contact Pattern
Planetary Gear Box Re-Build
CustomGear Drives:
Reverse Engineered, Upgraded, Fabricated, Machined & Assembled
Tube Reduction
Saddle
Reverse Engineered, Upgraded
Components, Fabricated, Machined
& Assembled
Custom Gear Drive HousingReverse Engineered, Upgraded Design, Built &
Tested
Table Drive and Shear Drive Re-Build
Pickle Line Re-CoilerComplete Package Overhaul
Safety Related Gear Drives High Pressure
Coolant Injection Charging Pump Cooling Tower Traveling Screen
Circulation Water Traveling Screen
• Repair / Replace Screen Baskets• Linkages, Pins, and Composite
Bushings• Head Shaft, Sprockets, and Tensioners• New S.S. Piping w/ Hydro Test
Gear Field Services: Repair, Machining & Maintenance
Removal & Installation Complete Overhauls Laser Alignments Bore Scope Inspections Vibration Analysis Technical Assistance
Field Machining Services• Bearing Journal Sleeve Repair
• 24” max dia.• Boring / Turning
• 50” max dia.
• Drilling / Tapping • Studs up to 5” dia.
• Facing • 50” dia. (in house) / 120” dia. (rental)
• Heat Exchanger Repair• Resurfacing of Tube Sheet /Shell • & Division Plates
• Milling• Machine Base Milling 48” x 120”• Keyway Relocating, Enlarging & Repair
• Turn-Key Services• Vibration Analysis, Equipment Removal & Repair, Equipment Installation, Alignment, Balancing
• Valve Repairs• Hard Face Removal, Weld Build-up & Seat Angle Machining
Air Powered CLIMAX MODULATHE Boring / Facing
Machine
24” Capacity SILK ID Mount Flange Facing Machine
2” Hydraulically Powered Line Bore Machine – Pump
Casing
DL-RICCI 8” OD Mounted Journal Lathe
4’ DL-RICCI Milling Machine
OD Mount Clam-Shell Pipe Cut & Weld Prep Machine
Capability up to 16” diameter
Gas Turbine Burner Repair
Weld, NDE & Machining
Turbine Blade Assembly & Tip Grinding
Diaphragm: Wet Magnetic Particle Inspection, Re-vane,
and Assembly
Turbine Overhauls
- Elliott- Terry
- Murray
Turbine Shaft
Chrome Oxide (Plasma) Carbon Seal Area Tungsten Carbide, 17% Cobalt (HVOF) Bearing Journal
SCHENCK Balancing up to 5,000 lbs.
Fabrication & CNC Machining
Double Decker Hydrogen Collector Blower
Faro Edge CMM Arm with Laser Scanner
Dimensional Verification & Replication
Faro Ion Laser Tracker
Setup, Dimensional
Verification, and Layout
Accuracy.0004” In-Line @ 8m
.0009” Horizontal Scale Bar @ 2m.00019 Horizontal Scale Bar @ 10m
Cable Drum - Precision Ball Milling
Fly Cutting w/ Right Angle Head – Horizontal Mill
Small Fabrications and Custom Manufacturing Solutions
Air Bearing
Blade Ring
5” Scale
Welding Certifications National Board NR Certificate of Authorization National Board Repair (R Stamp) ASME Section IX Certified Welders ASME U and PP Stamp Certified ASME B31.1 and 31.3
Turbine Stop Valve Seat
Finish Machining
Stellite Hard Facing
Large Vessel Fabrication & Welding
STRONGBACK Fabrication & Machining
Nuclear Waste Storage Cask
Fabrication & Machining(41 Tons – Crane Capacity 65 T)
Large CNC Horizontal Milling Max 30’ Long & 14.5’ High
Large CNC Vertical Turning
Max 32’ Diameter & 10.5’ High
Condensate Pump Motor
Stand Machining
Gray VBM: Twin HeadTable – 14’
Height – 12’ 9” (Under Tool)
Large Shaft RefurbishmentUp to 30’ Long w/ 91.5” Swing Over Ways
Engineered Pumps
High Speed Barrel Style PumpRunning Clearances, Straightness & Fits Restored to O.E.M.
Specifications
Pump Casing Line Bore
Pump Case RestorationBrazing, Inserts, and Machining
Goulds Pump Naval Bronze Restoration
Bearing & Case Ring Fits Worn / Pitted
Thermal Spray Repair, Split Face Machined, and Line Bored
Thermal Spray Repair Using Aluminum Bronze
Circulating Water Impeller Restoration
Pump Discharge Head Reverse Engineering, Fabrication, Machining &
Assembly
Circulating Pump Overhaul
Circulating Pump – 84” Worthington Hi-Flow
Service Water Pump
Heater Drain Pump
Barrel Style High Speed Feed Pump
Complete Turn Key Field Service
5 Relief Valve Test StationsSteam – 1,500 psi ● Air – 3,000 psi ● Hydrostatic – 10,000 psi
• Valve Plant: 27,000 ft2
• Service 24/7, 365• Field & Outage Support• 9 East Coast Service Centers
Chalmers & Kubeck, Inc.ISO 9001:2008 & 10CFR50 Appendix B / NQA-1 2008/09
NR Certificate of Authorization (Stamp # 105)
Largest East Coast Consolidated (G.E.) PSV Commercial Stocking Distributor – BOP Only
Stamps: “VR”, “NR-VR”, “V”, & “UV”
Hydrostatic Testing
Line Valve or Mechanical Equipment
Max 20,000
psi
Limitorque Blue Ribbon Facility
Factory Authorized Service CenterLargest East Coast Limitorque Master Distributor
Expert BOP Sales, Service, and Field Support
Thermal Spray 101
• What is Thermal Spray• What is it Used For• Typical Industrial
Applications• Coating Deposition
Methods• Process & Coating
Characteristics
Thermal Spray 101What is Thermal Spray?
Thermal Spray 101
Surface RestorationService Induced WearManufacturing Errors
Protective CoatingFretting and/or WearGallingErosionCorrosionOxidation / Hot Corrosion
What is it Used For?
Example of Thermal Spray Reclamation / Dimensional Restoration
Thermal Spray 101 Babbitt Bearings Bronze & Iron Casting Repair Hard Chrome Alternative Hydraulic Rams and Pistons Pipe Elbow I.D.s Roll Resurfacing Rotating Equipment
Shafts, Shaft Sleeves & Coupling I.D. Bearing Journals & Seal Diameters Housing & Stuffing Box Bores Case & Wear Rings Blowers, Fans, Impellers & Turbines
Strainers Valves
Gates & Balls Seats, Stems, and Trim Sets Spring Aluminizing
HVOF Tungsten Carbide Coating of a Piston Rod
Typical Industrial Applications
Thermal Spray 101Deposition Methods
Flame Spray Babbitt and low temp anti-
corrosion Electric Arc Spray
Predominately Metal Coatings
High Velocity Oxygen Fuel (HVOF) Premier method for Carbide
application Atmospheric Plasma
Spray (APS) Premier method for
Ceramic application
Kinetic Energy (Left to Right)Thermal Energy (Bottom to Top)
Thermal Spray 101Deposition Method: Electric Arc Wire Spray
Electric Energy Wire Feed Stock
Predominantly Metallic Coatings
Cored Wires allow Advanced Material Compositions
Most Economical Surface Restoration Process Versatile and Simple High Deposition Rates Machine Finish
Readily Portable
Thermal Spray 101Deposition Method: High Velocity Oxygen Fuel (HVOF)
A high pressure combustion “flame” heats and propels the powder particles. Extremely high particle velocities: 3,300-3,900 FPS – Supersonic! (JP-5000/8000) Very dense coatings – porosity <1% Highest Bond strengths of Carbide and M-CrAlY type coatings Tests exceed the strength of the epoxy (> 10,000 PSI) F-35
X-45
Thermal Spray 101Deposition Method: Atmospheric Plasma Spray
Powder Feedstock Plasma energy produced
from high intensity arc + plasma forming gases: Ar, He, H, N, or combinations
Highest thermal energy of all the thermal spray processes (~17,000 ○F) and is the optimal method for application of ceramics & ceramic-metal cermets.
Most versatile deposition process and well suited to spraying I.Ds.
Thermal Spray 101 Application process is line-of-
sight. Spraying of Internal diameters is possible using a special I.D. gun or by using an angled spray technique (limited).
Unlike a fusion weld, the method of sprayed particle adhesion is generally mechanical; surface preparation is critical. Dissimilar materials can be
joined – a HP coating can be placed on an inexpensive base material!
The minimal heat input does not distort the base material like welding!
While the coatings do not add mechanical strength, they are generally more wear resistant than the same material in wrought or cast form. With a HP coating, it’s possible to increase functional service life up to 3x!
Coatings must be sealed for the intended application.
General Process & Coating Characteristics
Hydraulic Ram Refurbishment
• Thermal Spray Repair – Electric Arc Spray w/ 400 series Stainless Steel
• Finish Grinding
Pump Shaft SleevesDimensional Restoration & Protective Coatings
Left: Large Sleeve:
New, Monel w/ Cr2O3-SiO2TiO2
Small Sleeve: Nitronic-50, w/ Bond Coat, Hard Stainless Overlay, and Tungsten Carbide Protective Coating.
Right: Large Chrome
Oxide Sleeves Installed
C&K, the “OEM Alternative” Nuclear Cost Avoidance Case Studies
Worthington 2-Stage Heater Drain Pump
PROBLEM: Between 1990 and 2005, there were 9 seal failures requiring rebuild and 2 bearing failures due to water intrusion from seal failures.
SOLUTION: Engineering developed a mod package in conjunction with C&K to upgrade the intermediate bushing to a non-galling composite that would stabilize shaft dynamics. C&K provided on-site supervision during the pump / seal assembly.
RESULTS: Since the implementation of these changes, there have been NO SEAL FAILURES on the associated pump resulting in an approximate cost avoidance of > $97,000. Seal Rebuild Kits: $7K Planning & Maintenance
costs per seal rebuild: $15K.
Above costs do not include OPS, RP, Work MGT, etc.
PROBLEM: Service Water Stuffing Box Sleeve - Wear
Equipment: Four Vertical Turbine PumpsJohnston on Unit 1 & Fairbanks-Morse on Unit 2
Problem: Premature wear on stainless steel stuffing box shaft sleeves.Leaks and excessive maintenance.Max service life only 11 – 13 months before sleeves
required replacement!
Cause: River silt coupled with obsolete pump packing effectively ground away the relatively soft sleeves.
SOLUTION: Service Water Stuffing Box Sleeve - Upgrade
Solution: New shaft sleeves manufactured by
C&K and coated w/ Plasma application of Chromium Oxide
Softer Garlock packing material
Results: Shaft Sleeve hardness increased
from ~28Rc to ~70Rc The Utility Engineer classified this as
a success story within 2 months due to significantly reduced maintenance.
Customer inspection after one year revealed no sleeve degradation whatsoever. Pump returned to service with simple packing change-out.
Upgraded Shaft Sleeves with Chrome Oxide Coating
Circulating Water Strainer - Cone
Significant wear and erosion around tapered O-Ring groove area – 316L S.S.
O-Ring groove area restored and then upgraded with HVOF Tungsten Carbide coating for particle wear resistance – 64 Rc
Circulating Water Strainer- Body
Wear groove from strainer cone sealing gasket (0.160”) – 316L S.S.
Tapered seal area restored using Alloy 400 (Monel) for marine corrosion resistance.
Service Water Strainer - Shaft
Strainer shaft packing area worn (0.180” deep) – “obsolete” flame spray coating
Strainer shaft packing area restored and upgraded with a plasma applied chromium oxide ceramic (69-75 Rc)
20” Service Water Strainer - Cone
C&K restored the O-Ring groove using Aluminum Bronze Thermal Spray in 3 Weeks at a fraction of the OEM replacement cost
Service Water Strainer – BodyField Repair & Machining – Cast Bronze
Problem: Strainer Body > $300,000 to
purchase new Removal / re- installation
~$350,000 Welding not possible
Solution: Strainer Body
Thermal Spray repaired at customers’ site with Aluminum Bronze using C&K machine tool designed and built for this application.
Circulating Pump Bearings & ShaftPROBLEM
Problem: Premature bearing wear, shaft wear, and greater than desirable vibration levels.Cutlass Rubber Bearing required
replacement after 1.5 - 2 yearsWorn bearing would result in increased
pump vibrationPump Shaft Journals were being worn
away by abrasive media
Cause: Cutlass Rubber bearing material trapped sand/silt and effectively ground away the pump shaft.
Circulating Pump Bearings & ShaftSOLUTION
Solution:Pump shaft journals coated by C&K
w/ Plasma applied Chromium Oxide Ceramic
Green Tweed AR1 composite bearing installed w/ reduced running clearances
Results: Lowest vibration level of the
customer’s mixed flow vertical pumps!Bearing & Shaft service life increased
3x after the upgrade with anticipated 4x (9 years overhaul target) – that’s a huge ROI
Cutlass Rubber Bearing
Green Tweed AR-1 Bearing
Pump Shaft SleevesDimensional Restoration & Protective Coatings
Left:
Large Sleeve (New): Monel w/ Chromium Oxide Ceramic Coating
Small Sleeve (Repaired): Nitronic-50, w/ Bond Coat, Hard Stainless Overlay, and Tungsten Carbide Coating
Right:
Large Chrome Oxide Sleeves Installed
Customer Involvement
CASE WEAR RINGS – upgraded from Nitronics 60 to Greene Tweed composite
IMPELLER WEAR RINGS, STUFFING BOX & SHAFT SLEEVE – restored dimensions and upgraded w/ Chromium Oxide
FEMALE COLUMN FITS, IMPELLER BOWLS & BORES – restored using hard stainless thermal spray
LINE COUPLINGS – thermal sprayed IDs with hard stainless as anti-galling to aid in subsequent disassembly
3-Stage Service Water PumpOVERHAUL
Feedwater Pump Breakdown Bushing & ShaftPROBLEM
Equipment: WGID Pump, 375 ◦F Treated Water
Problem: Common failure upon start-up - the 410 S.S. pump shaft would contact the 410 S.S. breakdown bushing (labyrinth design) resulting in galling and pump seizure.
Cause: Temperature stratification during start-up would distort pump case in relation to shaft resulting in the loss of the original running clearances; the pump would seize.
Feed Water Pump Breakdown Bushing & Shaft SOLUTION
Solution: Pump sleeve coated by C&K w/ Plasma application of Chromium
Oxide (Cr2O3-SiO2-TiO2) opposite bushing area Green Tweed WR525 thermoplastic composite bushing with non-
labyrinth design installed with reduce running clearances.
Results: Upgraded breakdown bushing with protective chromium oxide
coating on pump sleeve achieved same pressure reduction of original labyrinth seal without galling / seizing or shaft damage. The upgraded configuration functions almost like another bearing!
Upgraded design has been functioning for over 6 years with expected 7.5 – 9 years before service required.
Station Air Heat Exchangers
Problem: MIC damage to 316 S.S. tube sheet faces.
Solution: Wetted face area repaired and upgraded with a Hastalloy C thermal spray coating at a small fraction of the replacement cost.