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City Rail Link
Update
4 September 2013
Transport Committee
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Overview • Timeline
• CCFAS
• Government statement
• Timing impacts
• CRL progress
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The City Rail Link (CRL) connection
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• EMUs begin service in April 2014 and are rolled out by end of 2015
CRL timeline
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City Centre Future Access Study (CCFAS)
The SKM study responded to a government request in July 2011 to develop a robust and
achievable multi modal programme for access into the city centre
46 options identified and evaluated. Three shortlisted. Key objectives in developing
options were to:
• Provide for future city centre growth and employment
• Support regional growth objectives
• Deliver benefits for all transport users
Criteria Surface Bus
Underground
Bus
Underground
Rail (CRL)
Integrated
CRL and SB
Effect on city centre access Worst Poor Better Best
Impact on wider regional movement
Improving economic performance &
potential
Reducing impacts on environment &
amenity
Implementation costs and difficulty
Reduction in exposure to harm
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CCFAS findings
• A multi modal solution of the CRL and surface bus
improvements best meets city centre access needs
• Solution is part of a broader network programme
addressing city centre access
• Study suggests implementation by 2021- delays would
limit employment, growth, and ability to capture wider
economic benefits
• CRL being implemented in advance of bus improvements
offers greatest benefit to most while deferring negative
impacts of land take required for buses and slower vehicle
speeds
• Early implementation would fit well with wider strategic
view of Auckland Plan, and transport projects (e.g.
Additional Waitemataa Harbour crossing)
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Government statement- 28 June 2013 .
• Broadly agrees with CCFAS findings
• Doesn’t agree CRL needed by 2021
• Instead is committed to:
a joint business case with Auckland Council in 2017
providing its share of funding for a construction start in 2020
(so completion mid 2020s)
• Prepared to consider an earlier start to business case if :
city centre employment increases by 25 per cent over current levels (of 78,000 but
did not specify when)
annual rail patronage is on track to hit 20 million trips well before 2020 (currently
10 million)
and said that was something to discuss with council. Identified need to address funding,
including how project costs are shared between Government and council
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Progressing city centre transport projects
The proposed CRL construction timing significantly affects the ability to deliver other
important city centre projects
Co-ordination of city centre construction works with the CRL construction is critical to
ensure the road and transport networks remain operational and functional.
Some of the key projects affected are:
• Fanshawe/Customs St busway
corridor
• Wellesley St bus corridor
• City centre public transport/bus
interchanges
• Ferry basin redevelopment
• Port to motorway connection
• Quay St and seawall upgrade
• Victoria St Linear Park
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Timing and construction implications
The CRL will create inner city disruption during cut and cover construction
Albert St dug up progressively over two years, Aotea station estimated to be under
construction for up to five years and major east west intersections closed for at least six
months at a time
Adverse effects will include:
• reduced and altered business and property access
• changed and limited vehicle and pedestrian movement
• noise and vibration
While this can be well managed, timing is critical
Forecast and potential city development and events:
• International Convention Centre
• Elliot Tower
• Downtown Shopping Centre
• 2015 Cricket World Cup
• 2017 World Masters Games
• America’s Cup?
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CRL - timing and long term gain
• Leading growth with transport infrastructure is vital to city shaping
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Britomart- from seedy to sought after 10 years old - 40 million passengers- 24,000 a day
• Britomart Precinct has the lowest vacancy rates and some of the highest lease rates in the city centre
• Relocations attracted from the city centre, city fringe and outside
Commercial Vacancy Rates
All City Centre Britomart
Precinct Core
Western
Corridor
1995 14.6% 13.5% 17.5% 13.5%
2003 12.7% 14.9% 16.7% 8.6%
2011 11.3% 1.3% 14.3% 8.8%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Em
plo
yee
ann
ual
gro
wth
Britomart precinct Auckland except City Centre City Centre
Annual Average Employment Growth Source: Colliers International 2012
Britomart images thanks to Cooper and Co
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Why 2021? Land use patterns and economic outcomes will differ
if we lead or lag development
2021:
• Britomart has reached capacity at peak
• Major bus routes at or over capacity
• Lead development and shape city centre
• Intervene before problems get too bad
After 2021:
• All other options for city centre access exhausted
• Problem becomes sufficiently bad to justify CRL
(based on standard transport analysis)
• Standard" economic think is that major benefits achieved through travel time reduction so
need to let congestion worsen for it to be “economically” efficient to build CRL
• Cost of delay is $100m a year
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CRL progress
Planning
• Hearing adjourned until mid October to allow commissioners to consider the material
Property
• Two purchased, two in final stages, about 30 underway
Design
• On going design to inform a business case and costs
Trains
• First trains to be unveiled this month
• Rollout April 2014 - late 2015
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