cht sit presentation

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 1

© 2013 PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD (PETRONAS)

All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the permission of the copyright owner.

Student Industrial Training PresentationDhamiry Thaqif B Mohamed Faiz (16913)Mechanical EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi PETRONASIntern @ Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal

CH Tan 2014


Contents Introduction

PETRONAS Group PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd. Peninsular Malaysia Operations Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal

Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal – The operations. Training Experience @ T.C.O.T.

Tasks assigned Training undergone Special experience

Student Industrial Project Proposed project

Conclusion

© PETRONAS 2014 3

IntroductionThe industrial training company


Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal (TCOT)

Peninsular Production Department-Terminal (PPD-T)

Peninsular Production Cluster 1 (PPD1)

Peninsular Malaysia Operations (PMO)

PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd.(PCSB)

Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS)


PETRONAS Group

• Petroliam Nasional Berhad.• Founded 17 August 1974.• Core Businesses:

– Exploration & Production– Downstream (Oil & Petrochemicals)– Gas & Power– Logistics & Maritime– Technology & Engineering

• Has over a hundred subsidiaries.– PETRONAS Dagangan Berhad– PETRONAS Gas Berhad– PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd

Company Logo


PETRONAS Group

• Types of Products


PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd.

• Exploration & Production• Onshore & Offshore• Consists of 3 division in Malaysia:

– Peninsular Malaysia Operations (PMO)– Sarawak Operations (SKO)– Sabah Operations (SBO)

• Also operates exploration and production in various overseas countries such as Turkmenistan, Sudan and Vietnam under PETRONAS Carigali Overseas Sdn. Bhd.


Peninsular Malaysia Operations (PMO)

• Production Division in Peninsular Malaysia

• Consists of many departments:– Production Cluster 1 (PPD1)– Production Cluster 2 (PPD2)– Reliability & Maintenance (PRM)– Integrated Planning (PIP)– Integrity & Engineering (PIE)– …etc

• Supported by Kemaman Supply Base (KSB), Kerteh Helibase.


Peninsular Production Department-Terminal (PPD-T)

• Listed under Production Cluster 1 (PPD1)• Involves in all terminal operation activities• Execution of operational strategies & first line

maintenance.• Encompasses three onshore terminals:

– Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal (TCOT)– Onshore Slug Catcher (OSC)– Onshore Gas Terminal (OGT)

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 10

Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal (TCOT)

• One of the terminals under operation of PPD-T.

• Commissioned in 1983.

• Receives crude oil from TAPIS pump.

• Main functions:– Separation and stabilization of crude oil.

– Storage of crude and condensate.

– Treatment of produced water.

– Export of crude and condensates.

• The resultant crude has a vapor pressure of 83kPa measured at 38°C (stabilized crude), BS&W content of <0.5%

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 11

What makes a good crude oil?

Low in sulfur content.

Light (High API Gravity

• <0.5% BS&W Contents

© PETRONAS 2014 12

Terengganu Crude Oil Terminal (TCOT)The Operations & Processes.

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 13

TCOT Crude Production Network

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 14

The Main Facilities

T-250

Slop Oil System

Stabilization Trains

24” Tapis Inlet Receiver

2-Train crude stabilization plant

Crude Handling : 385,000 bbl / day

Capacity: 60,000 barrels

Incoming Crude: 180 – 200 kbd

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 15

Crude & Condensate

Storage Tanks

Vapor Recovery System

Flare

•Storage Capacity : Crude

( 2,500,000 barrels )

• Condensate ( 600,000 barrels )

Condensate Recovery System

Gas Handling: 32

mmscfd

Latest Flaring Rate: 1~2 mmscfd

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 16

Crude Export Line

Firewater System

Central Control Room

Produced Water System

Produced Water Handling

ability:

30,000 barrel / day

Latest Export Rate: 12 mmscfd

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 17

The Main Processes

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 18

Stabilization Trains

1. V-220 Gas-Oil-Water Separator2. V-225 Electrostatic Precipitator3. V-230 Crude Surge Separator

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 19

V-220 Gas-Oil-Water Separator

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 20

V-225 Electrostatic Precipitator

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 21

V-230 Crude Surge Separator

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 22

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 23

Crude Storage

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 26

Tasks Involved

• Join vendor presentations.– MISTRAS: NDT Valve-leakage testing tools.– Eesiflo: Portable Ultrasonic Flow Meter.

• Join HSE Walkabout.• Join Plant General Inspection (PGI)• Conduct Safety Briefing.• Guide vendors into the plant site.• Meeting scriber.

– Plant shutdown meeting.– Task Force meeting.

• Organize campaign. [ongoing]– Hazardous Area Classification

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 28

Trainings Undergone

• Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) Safety Awareness Training– 19 February 2014– Terengganu Safety Training Centre (TSTC)

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 31

Proposed project

• Upgrade of level sensor at closed drain open sump SU-265.

• Justifications & decision making.

April 19, 2023 © PETRONAS 2014 33

Conclusion

• Great exposure to real-industry working environment.

• Familiarized with terminal operations & instrumentations.

• Improved communication skills.

• Improved software skills.

• Gained insights and awareness towards the importance of Health, Safety and Environment at workplace.

cht sit presentation

Documents

petronas group19

stabilization of crude

petronas carigali overseas

storage of crude

export of crude

resultant crude

c stabilized crude

peninsular malaysiaconsists