chris wood-the power clean

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    Teaching the Power Clean, and

    Some Safe & Effective Alternatives

    Chris D.Wood, M.Ed., CSCSStrength & Conditioning Coordinator

    Assistant Track & Field CoachPacific Lutheran University

    [email protected]

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    Outline

    Why are you doing them

    Pre-requisites (get them strong first)

    EquipmentMed-Balls

    Dumbbells

    CleanTechnical /Coaching cues

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    Why Force Velocity Curve

    Its not about big weight

    Movement Speed

    Highest Power outputs are produced at 30-80% of 1-RM

    Train Movements, not exercises

    Full ROM, total body, athletic lifts

    Med Balls, Dumbbells, Barbells, Tires,Sledge Hammers

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    Force Velocity Curve

    Velocity

    Load

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    WhyPower OutputLIFT SUBJECT POWER (Watts)

    Bench Press Novice 60% 481

    Novice 85% 366

    Novice 100% 247

    Squat Heavy Elite 93% 1259

    Heavy Elite 900

    Snatch Light Elite 95% 2821

    Light Elite 2675

    Clean Heavy Elite

    3877

    Heavy Elite

    3413

    The numbers for the clean speak for themselves

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    Why Cont.

    Hopefully not just because others are doingthem!!!

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    Prerequisites Master the basic lifts first

    Can your athletes: Back Squat

    Front Squat

    Deadlift

    Bench Press

    Where is their core strength?

    Have they been training the core standing or lying ontheir backs?

    Standing abdominal exercises

    Standing low back exercises

    Standing rotational exercises/oblique

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    Prerequisites Cont. A safe place to lift explosively

    Where to start after basic strength isachieved?

    Med Ball similar to Olympic Lifts

    Box Jumps

    Loaded Jumps

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    Prerequisites Cont.

    Olympic variations with dumbbellsTeach triple extension first

    DB Push Press

    DB Split Jerk Move on to larger variations with strength athletes

    working from the floor, and speed athletes workingfrom athletic position

    Speed DB Clean from the hang position

    Strength DB Snatch from the floor (power position)

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    Prerequisites Cont.

    Athletes must MASTER athletic position Feet square and under the hips

    Lower leg is perpendicular to the ground

    Hips are behind the knee with weight shifted slightly to theposterior (toe wiggle)

    Back is flat, butt is down, chin is pushed forward, and thechest is up

    Shoulders are pulled back slightly with the arms hangingslightly back (elbows should be locked and turned out)

    The arms will be angled back from the shoulder to the topof the knee.

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    Prerequisites Cont.

    Hang Position

    Power PositionFoot Placement

    Hand Placement

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    Prerequisites Cont The first pull is started with the hips dont let them pull with

    the back or elbows first. Work the hips back and the chest up.

    The second pull is the explosive pull the bar gets to the knee,the hips are pushed through and the back is forcefully extended(high hamstring tension)

    Hip drive will create a large amount of momentum on the bar

    Use this momentum to shrug and pull the weight to the sternumarea (bar can get away here)

    Once the weight has run out of momentum the athlete willquickly pull their body under the bar, catching it on theirshoulders punch the elbows up to the ceiling

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    Terms

    Olympic Clean (Squat Clean) Power Clean

    Power Position

    Hang Position Mid-Thigh Position

    Rack Position (catch)

    Below Knee

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    Equipment

    Rubber Mat Plywood

    Platform

    Bumper Plates

    Quality BarNot bent

    Collar Spin

    Open Floor Space

    12x12

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    Olympic Movements with

    Barbell Work from the bottom up when coaching these

    movements

    Standard Base Deadlift

    Power Clean Pull/Hang Clean Pull/Mid Thigh Pull Power High Pull/Hang High Pull/ Mid-Thigh High Pull

    Front Squat

    Power Clean/Hang Clean/Mid-Thigh Clean

    Power Snatch Pull/Hang Snatch Pull/Mid-Thigh Snatch

    Pull

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    Supplemental Olympic

    Movements

    Push Press (in front, from the rack)

    Split Jerk (in front, from the rack)

    Coach these if you eventually want to work up

    to advanced combination lifts

    Front Squat+Push Press

    Hang Clean+Front Squat

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    Pulling the Bar

    Foot, ankle, knee, hip

    Tension (arms locked, chin out, shoulders

    out front)

    Chest rises at the same rate has the hip

    Bar is pulled tight up towards the shin

    Bar pulled from the knee to the sternum by

    driving the hip joint forward

    Finish the movement by shrugging the

    shoulders (pull, high pull, rack)

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    Racking the Bar

    Grip width essential to a proper rack Roughly 24, or split between the deltoid

    Keeping the bar tight to the body

    Circular path (reverse curl) is not desired

    Drop the hips (not bend the knee)

    As the hips drop, the heels HIT the floor

    Simultaneously the elbows are punched tothe ceiling

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    Racking the Bar???

    You are training athletes not lifters Triple extension is key in 90% of sports

    Looking for ankle, knee, hip, and moving

    external loads quickly Hang Pulls

    Power Pulls

    Pull with a release Push Press

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    Racking the Bar???

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    Racking the Bar???

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    Workout StructureEXERCISE % SETS REPS

    Med Balls ---- 2-6 3-10

    DB Variations 15-40lbs 2-6 3-6

    Clean Variations 50% 2-6 6

    ---- 60% 2-6 5

    ---- 70% 2-6 4

    ---- 80% 2-6 1-3

    Hang/Power Pulls 80% 2-6 1-3

    90% 2-6 1-2