chris wood-the power clean
TRANSCRIPT
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Teaching the Power Clean, and
Some Safe & Effective Alternatives
Chris D.Wood, M.Ed., CSCSStrength & Conditioning Coordinator
Assistant Track & Field CoachPacific Lutheran University
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Outline
Why are you doing them
Pre-requisites (get them strong first)
EquipmentMed-Balls
Dumbbells
CleanTechnical /Coaching cues
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Why Force Velocity Curve
Its not about big weight
Movement Speed
Highest Power outputs are produced at 30-80% of 1-RM
Train Movements, not exercises
Full ROM, total body, athletic lifts
Med Balls, Dumbbells, Barbells, Tires,Sledge Hammers
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Force Velocity Curve
Velocity
Load
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WhyPower OutputLIFT SUBJECT POWER (Watts)
Bench Press Novice 60% 481
Novice 85% 366
Novice 100% 247
Squat Heavy Elite 93% 1259
Heavy Elite 900
Snatch Light Elite 95% 2821
Light Elite 2675
Clean Heavy Elite
3877
Heavy Elite
3413
The numbers for the clean speak for themselves
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Why Cont.
Hopefully not just because others are doingthem!!!
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Prerequisites Master the basic lifts first
Can your athletes: Back Squat
Front Squat
Deadlift
Bench Press
Where is their core strength?
Have they been training the core standing or lying ontheir backs?
Standing abdominal exercises
Standing low back exercises
Standing rotational exercises/oblique
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Prerequisites Cont. A safe place to lift explosively
Where to start after basic strength isachieved?
Med Ball similar to Olympic Lifts
Box Jumps
Loaded Jumps
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Prerequisites Cont.
Olympic variations with dumbbellsTeach triple extension first
DB Push Press
DB Split Jerk Move on to larger variations with strength athletes
working from the floor, and speed athletes workingfrom athletic position
Speed DB Clean from the hang position
Strength DB Snatch from the floor (power position)
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Prerequisites Cont.
Athletes must MASTER athletic position Feet square and under the hips
Lower leg is perpendicular to the ground
Hips are behind the knee with weight shifted slightly to theposterior (toe wiggle)
Back is flat, butt is down, chin is pushed forward, and thechest is up
Shoulders are pulled back slightly with the arms hangingslightly back (elbows should be locked and turned out)
The arms will be angled back from the shoulder to the topof the knee.
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Prerequisites Cont.
Hang Position
Power PositionFoot Placement
Hand Placement
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Prerequisites Cont The first pull is started with the hips dont let them pull with
the back or elbows first. Work the hips back and the chest up.
The second pull is the explosive pull the bar gets to the knee,the hips are pushed through and the back is forcefully extended(high hamstring tension)
Hip drive will create a large amount of momentum on the bar
Use this momentum to shrug and pull the weight to the sternumarea (bar can get away here)
Once the weight has run out of momentum the athlete willquickly pull their body under the bar, catching it on theirshoulders punch the elbows up to the ceiling
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Terms
Olympic Clean (Squat Clean) Power Clean
Power Position
Hang Position Mid-Thigh Position
Rack Position (catch)
Below Knee
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Equipment
Rubber Mat Plywood
Platform
Bumper Plates
Quality BarNot bent
Collar Spin
Open Floor Space
12x12
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Olympic Movements with
Barbell Work from the bottom up when coaching these
movements
Standard Base Deadlift
Power Clean Pull/Hang Clean Pull/Mid Thigh Pull Power High Pull/Hang High Pull/ Mid-Thigh High Pull
Front Squat
Power Clean/Hang Clean/Mid-Thigh Clean
Power Snatch Pull/Hang Snatch Pull/Mid-Thigh Snatch
Pull
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Supplemental Olympic
Movements
Push Press (in front, from the rack)
Split Jerk (in front, from the rack)
Coach these if you eventually want to work up
to advanced combination lifts
Front Squat+Push Press
Hang Clean+Front Squat
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Pulling the Bar
Foot, ankle, knee, hip
Tension (arms locked, chin out, shoulders
out front)
Chest rises at the same rate has the hip
Bar is pulled tight up towards the shin
Bar pulled from the knee to the sternum by
driving the hip joint forward
Finish the movement by shrugging the
shoulders (pull, high pull, rack)
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Racking the Bar
Grip width essential to a proper rack Roughly 24, or split between the deltoid
Keeping the bar tight to the body
Circular path (reverse curl) is not desired
Drop the hips (not bend the knee)
As the hips drop, the heels HIT the floor
Simultaneously the elbows are punched tothe ceiling
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Racking the Bar???
You are training athletes not lifters Triple extension is key in 90% of sports
Looking for ankle, knee, hip, and moving
external loads quickly Hang Pulls
Power Pulls
Pull with a release Push Press
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Racking the Bar???
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Racking the Bar???
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Workout StructureEXERCISE % SETS REPS
Med Balls ---- 2-6 3-10
DB Variations 15-40lbs 2-6 3-6
Clean Variations 50% 2-6 6
---- 60% 2-6 5
---- 70% 2-6 4
---- 80% 2-6 1-3
Hang/Power Pulls 80% 2-6 1-3
90% 2-6 1-2