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Proper Pitching Mechanics and Pitching Injury Prevention Chris O’Leary Copyright © 2013 Chris O’Leary

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Page 1: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Proper Pitching Mechanics and

Pitching Injury Prevention

Chris O’Leary

Copyright © 2013 Chris O’Leary

Page 2: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

My Background

Page 3: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify
Page 4: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Student of the Game

Slow Motion High Speed Video

60P = 60 Frames Per Second

Page 5: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify
Page 6: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Executive Summary

Rushing → Performance Problems

Rushing → Injury Problems

Inverted W → Rushing

Page 7: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

How Justin Verlander

(Actually) Throws the Ball

Page 8: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 9: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 10: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 11: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 12: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 13: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 14: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Timing is Critical

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Page 15: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Throw with Your Entire Body

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Page 16: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 17: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 18: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 19: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

How I Got Here

Page 20: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Michael Grassi

Page 21: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mike Allen

Sheet Metal Worker Rotator Cuff Problems

Plumbers and Pipefitters

Elbows Above the Shoulders

Page 22: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Madison Baer Problems Missing High

Finish Your Pitches Bend at the Waist

Rushing

Page 23: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Dr. Mike Marshall 50% Gold and 50%...

Curveball Screwball Pronation

High Arm Slot = Good Late Pitching Forearm Turnover

Page 24: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Late Pitching Forearm Turnover

= Rushing

Page 25: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

The Hanson Principle

Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best

players actually do.

Trust but Verify

Page 26: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Do What The Pros (Actually) Do

MLB.com

chrisoleary.com

Page 27: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Study What Great, Durable

Pitchers Did

Page 28: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Arm Action &

Timing

Page 29: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Greg Maddux

Page 30: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Nolan Ryan

Page 31: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Compare to Injury-Prone

Pitchers

Page 32: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Scapular Loading

Page 33: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Low Elbows High Elbows

Page 34: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Scapular Loading ↓

Rushing

Page 35: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Robb Nen

Problems with Rushing Labrum Problems

Page 36: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Robb Nen

Page 37: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Google Google Image Search

Pitcher Rushing Labrum

Page 38: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Bobby Madritsch

Page 39: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Kerry Wood

Page 40: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Kerry Wood

Page 41: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

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Page 42: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

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Page 43: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

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Page 44: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

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Page 45: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

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Page 46: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 47: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 48: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 49: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 50: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 51: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

The M

Page 52: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

Page 53: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

The Inverted W

Page 54: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

Page 55: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Mark Prior

Page 56: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Anthony Reyes

Page 57: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Adam Wainwright

Page 58: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Jeremy Bonderman

Page 59: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Jeremy Bonderman

Page 60: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Shelby Miller

Page 61: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Stephen Strasburg

Page 62: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Stephen Strasburg

Page 63: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Chris Sale

Page 64: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Brandon McCarthy

Page 65: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Inverted V

Page 66: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Jake Peavy

Page 67: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Jake Peavy

Page 68: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Joel Zumaya

Page 69: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Joel Zumaya

Page 70: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Inverted L

Page 71: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Cliff Politte

Page 72: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Chris Carpenter

Page 73: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Chris Carpenter

Page 74: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Tim Lincecum

Page 75: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Tim Lincecum

Page 76: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

B.J. Ryan

Page 77: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 78: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 79: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 80: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 81: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Watch the Numbers on his Back

Page 82: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 83: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 84: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 85: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

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Page 86: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Dr. Cynthia Labella

Chicago Children’s Memorial

Prolonged Internal Rotation Increases Risk of Injury

Page 87: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

If You Don’t Buy the Mark Prior Connection

Butcher Baker Marcus Giles Collision

Page 88: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

What About Anthony Reyes?

Page 89: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

How do we Keep Pitchers Away

From These Arm Actions?

Page 90: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Directional Linear Stride

Inefficient Arm-y

DO NOT TEACH

Page 91: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Break Your Hands with Your Elbows

DO NOT TEACH

Page 92: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Thumb to the Thigh

DO NOT TEACH

Page 93: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Fingers on Top of the Ball

DO NOT TEACH

Page 94: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

They Work, But…

Page 95: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Show the Ball to CF/2B

Pronation → Premature Pronation

DO NOT TEACH

Page 96: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Get Your Back Elbow Up

Won’t Affect Arm Slot Impingement Injury

DO NOT TEACH

Page 97: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

The Most Dangerous Pitch

Not the Curveball Actually the Slider/Cutter

Kerry Wood’s Elbow

Page 98: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Overuse is the Biggest

Problem in Kids

Page 99: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

What TO Teach

Page 100: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Break Your Hands With Your Hands

Difference Between Tim Lincecum and Greg Maddux

Page 101: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Throw the Ball with Your Entire Body

The Core

Page 102: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Separation

Page 103: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Tim Lincecum

Page 104: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Nolan Ryan

Page 105: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Show the Ball to Third Base

What most people do naturally.

Page 106: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify
Page 107: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Arm Action =

Over-Coached

Page 108: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

If it Ain’t Broke…

Page 109: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Scapular Loading Proud Chest Horizontal W

Elbows Just Below

the Shoulders

Page 110: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Do Less with the Glove Side

Page 111: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Pinkie to Thigh

Page 112: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Pitchers to Copy RETIRED Greg Maddux Nolan Ryan Steve Carlton Tom Seaver Jeff Suppan

ACTIVE Justin Verlander Ryan Dempster Cliff Lee Yovani Gallardo David Price Edwin Jackson

Page 113: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Respect the Game

Protect its Future No Shortcuts

Study the Greats Not the New Flavor of the Month

Durable & Effective 10 Years

Page 114: Chris O’Leary · Late Pitching Forearm Turnover = Rushing . The Hanson Principle Always compare what anybody tells you to what the best players actually do. Trust but Verify

Chris O’Leary 314.494.1324

[email protected] www.chrisoleary.com