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CHINESE STUDIES AT ST. PETErSbUrg UNIvErSITy
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St. Petersburg State University (SPbU) is one of Russia’s oldest centers for the study of China, Chinese culture and language.
The beginning of Chinese studies and language teaching in Rus-sia dates back to the 18th century when the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission was wor king in Beijing, that united students some of whom became the first Russian sinologists opening first-ever Russian Chinese language schools affiliated to the Russian Academy of Sci-ences in St. Petersburg. In mid-19th century the center of Russian sinology was finally transferred to St. Petersburg. In 1854, Nicholas I signed a decree that established the Faculty of Oriental Languages at St. Petersburg University. In the second half of the 19th century the faculty opened a Chinese-Manchu division and active Chinese language, history and cultural studies began; Russian sinology school was also established during this period, headed by academi-cian Vasily Vasilyev.
After 1917, a major reconstruction of university education took place and various historical and philological departments of the uni-versity started teaching oriental subjects. During this period a strong sinology school headed by academician Vasily Alekseev was estab-
HISTORY HISTORY
lished at the university. In 1944, the Faculty was restored, and the Departments of Chinese Philol-ogy and History of Far East Coun-tries were opened.
Our famous alumni of the 2d half of the 20th century include such outstanding sinologists as Acad. B. L. Riftin, L. N. Menshi-kov, V. V. Petrov, V. I. Semanov, A. S. Martynov, T. N. Nikitina, G. Y. Smolin and many others.
Professors and graduates of Sinology, 1897
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In 1990s along with longstanding sinological tradition of the Faculty of Asian and African Studies, sinology was also introduced at the Faculty of Philosophy, and most recently the School of International Relations and the Faculty of Law established courses in Chinese studies.
In 2007 SPbU launched in operation the Confucius Institute, which was es-tablished in cooperation with Hanban and Capital Normal University and provided considerable support to further development of sinology at SPbU.
In 2015 SPbU established the Center for Chinese Studies under agreement with Renmin University of China.
At present, scientists working in various fields and areas are involved in Chi-nese studies at St. Petersburg State University. Over 40 sinologists are engaged in research activities. Along with classical sinology areas SPbU actively develops new research projects and fields.
TODAY
All in all, sinological research is carried out in the following directions:
• Chinese grammar and lexicology;• Modern and classical Chinese
language (Wenyan);• Ancient and Middle Age Chinese
literature, Modern Age literature;• Chinese literature of the XX–XXI c.;• Ancient, Middle Age, Modern Age
Chinese history;• Chinese history of the XX–XXI c.;
• Chinese religions and faith traditions;• Chinese philosophy;• Chinese economy;• Traditional Chinese culture and art;• Chinese history historiography;• Russian-Chinese relations;• Chinese education history;• Cultural and social cooperation
between Russia and the East.
St. Petersburg State University pro-vides training of sinology experts based on its own often unique methods tested by decades of successful teaching ex-perience. It is true about teaching both modern and classical Chinese and other essential subjects, including, above all, Chinese history, literature, philosophy, ethnography, religious faiths, ethnopsy-chology and other subjects.
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMES IN CHINESE STUDIES
For nearly two decades the training of sinologists is based on a two-level system which includes bachelor (4 years) and master (2 years) degree courses. In addition, an overwhelming majority of students have an annual internship to Chi-nese universities, adding another year to their training. Main fields of study coin-cide with key areas of sinology research at the University and above that training in applied fields such as tourism is provided. SPbU also offers PhD programmes (3 years) in various fields of Chinese Studies.
Chinese philology History of China Economics of ChinaCultural studies: Chinese culture Philosophy traditions of the Orient International relations Law (incl. Chinese law)
CONCENTRATIONS:
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SPBU GORKY RESEARCH LIBRARY ORIENTAL DEPARTMENT SPBU GORKY RESEARCH LIBRARY ORIENTAL DEPARTMENT
The collection of Chinese books mostly dates back to the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), while a small amount of units runs back to the Ming dynasty (1369–1644). The overwhelming majority of books are woodcuts. There are also 200 manuscripts. The books cover various areas of Chinese spiritual culture, including literature, fine arts, religion, philosophy, history, geogra-phy, etc. One can also find medical or agricultur-al treatises, reign calendars, encyclopedic and lexicographic dictionaries and reference books and other works. Until mid-20th century the Library had 11 volumes of the famous Yongle Dadian encyclopedia which were given to the Chinese government in 1950’s. Today a Bud-dhistic woodcut which dates back to 1418 is the
It is one of the larg-est Chinese book depositories in Europe and Russia. The department has nearly 30000 Chinese lan-guage items, as well as 7500 Manchu, 2000 Tibetan and 1000 Mongolian language items.
oldest book in the deposi-tory. There are particularly valu-able manuscripts among the books, for example, novel Flower-Laden Ship, which, excluding SPbU can be found only at the libraries of Peking Univer-sity, University of Tokyo and the British Museum. Two books have an imprint of the red seal of the Kangxi Emperor. The Chinese library stock was collected by outstanding sinologists of the 19th–20th centuries, including N. Bichurin, V. Vasiliev, I. Voitsekhovsky, D. Sivillov, P. Kamensky, D. Pozdneev, M. She-velev, N. Popov, P. Popov, P. Ruda-novsky, G. Smykalov, and others.
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Alexander G. Storozhuk. Three
doctrines and Chinese culture:
Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism
in the Tang era artwork.
St. Petersburg, 2010
Alexander G. Storozhuk. Introduc-tion to Chinese hyerogliphics.
St. Petersburg, Karo publishers, 2010
RECENT PUBLICATIONS (2006–2016)
Pang Ying. Textology of Chinese classical novels (“Shuihu zhuan” and “Hongloumeng”).
St. Petersburg, Nestor-History publi shers.
2008
Yekaterina A. Zavidovskaya. Temple communities and religious life of peasants in contemporary China.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house.
2009
Polina I. Rysakova. Educational sys-
tem in Chinese society. Sociological
analysis of the sociocultural evolution.
St. Petersburg, Aleteya Publishing house.
2010
Marina E. Kravtsova. The history
of Chinese culture. Textbook.
St. Petersburg: Lan Publishing house, 2011
RECENT PUBLICATIONS (2006–2016)
Nikolay A. Speshnev. Introduction to Chinese language: phonetics and spoken language.
St. Petersburg, Karo publishers. 2006
Nikolay A. Speshnev. Chinese philology: selected papers.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house.
2006
Alexey A. Rodionov. Lao She and
the problem of national character in
Chinese literature of the 20th century.
St. Petersburg: Roza Mira Publishing
house, 2006
Oksana P. Rodionova. Chasing
wisdom: life and creative work of
Zhang Xianliang.
St. Petersburg: Roza Mira Publishing
house, 2006
Boris G. Doronin. Constitutions and Political System of the PRC.
St. Petersburg, 2007
Yana V. Lexyutina. US and China: arenas of competition and contradictions.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house,
2011
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Igor A. Alimov, Marina E. Kravtsova. The history of Chinese classical
literature since ancient times till XIII
century: poetry and prose. V. 1–2.
St. Petersburg: Peterburgskoe vostokovede-
nie Publishing house, 2014
Tibetan literature in the Contem-porary literary process in the PRC / ed. by Pavel L. Grokhovskiy.
St. Petersburg, SPbU Philology faculty
publishers. 2014
RECENT PUBLICATIONS (2006–2016)
Dmitry I. Mayatsky. Gao Zecheng and his masterpiece “The Lute”.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house.
2015
Yulia S. Mylnikova. Legal Status of Women in the History of Medi-eval China (VII–XIII Century).
St. Petersburg: NP-PRINT, 2014
Nikolay A. Samoylov. Russia and China in the 17th — early 20th centuries: tendencies, forms and stages of socio-cultural interaction.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house.
2014
Manuscripts and woodblock prints of the East. Essays on codicology / ed. by Mikhail S. Pelevin.
St. Petersburg, SVOE Publishers, 2015
Vladimir L. Uspenskiy. Tibetan Buddhism in Beijing.
St. Petersburg, NP-PRINT publishers. 2011
RECENT PUBLICATIONS (2006–2016)
Liudmila V. Popova. Foreign eco-nomic strategy of China. Issues of formation and realization.
St. Petersburg, SPbU publishing house,
2012
Alexander G. Storozhuk, Tatiana I. Kornilyeva, Ekaterina A. Zavi-dovskaya. Ghosts and deities
of the Chinese underworld.
St. Petersburg, 2012
Ekaterina A. Zavidovskaya, Dmitry I. Mayatskiy. The description of the
Chinese books collection of Academi-
cian Vasily P. Vasilyev in the stock
of the Oriental Department of SPbU
Gorky Research Library.
St. Petersburg: SPbU Confucius Institute;
Studia NP-Print Publishing house, 2012
Manuscripts and woodblock prints in Asian languages at the scientific library of Saint Peters-burg State University / ed. by Vladimir L. Uspensky.
St. Petersburg, SPbU Faculty of Philology
Publishers, 2014
Nikolay A. Speshnev. Chinese people: features of national character.
St. Petersburg, Karo publishers. 2011
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SPBU CHINESE STUDIES PERSONALITIES
OUTSTANDING PREDECESSORS
LEADING SCHOLARS
Vasily P. Vasilyev (1818–1900)
Boris G. Doronin, Doctor of His-tory, Professor: Chinese history and culture; [email protected]
Vasily M. Alekseev (1881–1951)
Marina E. Kravtsova, Doctor of Philology, Professor: Chinese Poetry and Culture; [email protected]
Nikolay A. Samoylov, Doctor of History, Professor: Chinese history and politics; [email protected]
Ye. A. Tortchinov (1956–2003)
Nikolay A. Speshnev (1931–2011)
Yana V. Leksyutina, Doctor of Politics, Associate Professor: Sino-American Relations; [email protected]
Alexander G. Storozhuk, Doctor of Philology, Professor: classics, spiritual culture; [email protected]
Yevgeny A. Serebryakov (1928–2013)
Irina F. Popova, Doctor of History, Professor: Dunhuang studies, Chinese History; [email protected]
CONFERENCES
LESEWA — LANGUAGES OF FAR EAST, SOUTHEAST ASIA AND WEST AFRICA, which is biennially organized together with Lomonosov Moscow State University and is dedicated both to the results of fundamental research on most topical controversial issues of language learning and to cutting-edge typology studies.
HISTORIOGRAPHY AND SOURCE STUDIES OF ASIA AND AFRICA, which is held biennially and covers a wide range of issues on historiography and source, literature and language stu-dies in all regions and historic periods of Asia and Africa, from ancient to contemporary history.
http://www.orienthist.spbu.ru
SPbU regularly hosts international scientific conferences that bring together lead-ing sinologists and global experts, including:
ISSUES OF FAR EASTERN LITERATURES, which is biennially orga-nized together with leading international universities or scientific institutions and is as a rule dedicated to a jubilee of a distinguished literary figure.
http://www.ifel.spbu.ru
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SPBU CHINESE STUDIES PERSONALITIES
LEADING SCHOLARS
Alexandra E. Donskaya, Candidate of History, Senior lecturer: environmental history, historical geography of China; [email protected]
Boris M. Novikov, Candidate of History, associate professor: Chinese history, secret societies; [email protected]
Dmitry I. Mayatskiy, Сandidate of Philology, associate professor: Chinese theater, Chinese manuscripts; [email protected]
Elena N. Kolpachkova, Сandidate of Philology, associate professor: Chinese grammar, lexicology, ethnolinguistics; [email protected]
Yulia S. Mylnikova, Candidate of History, senior lecturer: Chinese history; CI director; [email protected]
Lyudmila V. Popova, Candidate of Economics, associate professor: Chinese economics; [email protected]
Alexey A. Rodionov, Сandidate of Philology, associate professor: contemporary Chinese literature; [email protected]
Oksana P. Rodionova, Сandidate of Philology, associate professor: contemporary Chinese literature; [email protected]
Polina I. Rysakova, Candidate of Sociology, associate professor: education and pedagogics in China; [email protected]
LECTURERS
Marina V. Cherevko, Assistant: Chinese Poetry, [email protected]
Yulia Y. Bulavkina, Assistant: late Qing fiction; [email protected]
Maria E. Frolova, Assistant: Chinese culture; [email protected]
Olga V. Khalina, Senior lecturer: Chinese teaching methodology, [email protected]
Evgeniy E. Kiy, Candidate of Philosophy, senior lecturer: Chinese art and religion, [email protected]
Polina A. Komarovskaya, Assistant: Chinese popular art; [email protected]
Tatiana I. Kornilyeva, Assistant: Chinese literature and folksy beliefs; [email protected]
Polina G. Krupnina, Assistant: Chinese culture; [email protected]
Alexandra V. Lebedeva, Senior lecturer: Chinese music; [email protected]
Liu Limei, Assistant teaching of Chinese language; [email protected]
Tatiana S. Mironova, Assistant: Chinese literature, suicide in China; [email protected]
Yevgeniya I. Mitkina, Senior lecturer: Qing poetry and contemporary cinema; [email protected]
Qiao Peng, Assistant: Chinese language teaching, [email protected]
Natalia V. Petukhova, Assistant: Russian-Chinese relations; [email protected]
Yulia Y. Pogudina, Assistant: history of urbanization, [email protected]
Andrey Y. Sidorenko, Assistant: contemporary Chinese literature; [email protected]
Elena O. Starovoytova, Assistant: Chinese-Russian relations; [email protected]
Anton V. Terekhov, Assistant: Chinese literature and philosophy; [email protected]
Natalia N. Vlasova, Senior lecturer: Chinese literature; [email protected]
Ekaterina Y. Zanina, Assistant: Chinese grammar; [email protected]
Alexander D. Zelnitskiy, Candidate of Philosophy, Senior lecturer: Chinese philosophy and religions,
LEADING SCHOLARS
Nadezhda A. Somkina, Candidate of History, associate professor: Chinese culture; [email protected]
Zhang Rukui, PhD, Chinese director of the Confucius Institute; [email protected]
Sergey E. Yakhontov, Сandidate of Philology, associate professor: Chinese linguistics; [email protected]
SPBU CHINESE STUDIES PERSONALITIES
7/9 Universitetskaya Embankment, St. Petersburg, 199034, RussiaTel.: (+7 812) 328-7732, 328-9640 Fax: (+7 812) 328-7732E-mail: [email protected]://www.spbu.ru
• History since 1854 • Over 40 faculty members• Over 200 students, studying Chinese as a major subject • Over 300 students, studying Chinese as a second Oriental language• Over 200 students, studying Chinese at additional education courses • 24 published books on China in the past 10 years • Over 30 partner institutions in China
CHINESE STUDIES AT SPBU BY NUMBERS
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