Chinese Ceramics

Communications

Selected, peer reviewed papers from the

Sixth China International Conference on

High-Performance Ceramics (CICC-6),Harbin, China, August 16- 19, 2009

Edited by

Wei Pan and Jianghong Gong

%) TRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD

Switzerland • UK • USA

Table of Contents

Preface v

Committees vi

Changes in Microstructures and Properties of Al203/Zr02 (Y2O3) with Different

Content ofZr02C.Z. Pan, L. Zhang, Z.M. Zhao, Z.S. Qu, Q. Yang and X.G. Huang 1

Influences ofSi02 on Densification and Properties of Large Bulk Al203/Zr02 (4Y) Eutectics

Q. Yang, Z.M. Zhao, L. Zhang, C.Z. Pan, Z.S. Qu and M.Q. Wang 5

Influence of Holding Time on the Properties of Alumina-Aluminium Titanate Fiber

J.N. Zhou, X.B. Hu, S.H. Wang, Y.Q. Wang and X.Z. Zhang 9

Investigation on A1203/YSZ Eutectic Ceramics Lining in the Pipes Prepared

by Combustion SynthesisB.C. Xu, L. Zhang, CM. Wang and R.X. Duan 12

Preparation of Fc Coating AI2O3 Nanometer Composite Powder and its Mechanical

Properties after Hot Press SinteringH.X. Lu, W. Zhang, R. Zhang, H.L. Xu, H.L. Wang, D.L. Chen and D.Y. Yang 16

Sintering of High-Strength Dense A1203 Using Rod-Like Submicron A1203 as Sintering Aid

Y.Q. Wang, Q.B. Chang and J.N. Zhou 20

Properties and Structure of Micro Porous Mullite-Corundum Refractorywith High Strength

J. Wu, D.Y. Yang, K. Zhu and R. Zhang 23

Effects of Sintering Additives on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Silicon

Nitride Ceramics by GPS

W.R. Zhang, F. Sun, T.Y. Tian, X.H. Teng, M.C. Ru and Y. Ding 27

Fabrication of SiC/Ti3SiC2/TiC Ceramic Composites by Pressureless Sintering

of3TiC/2.2Si/0.2Al

B.Y. Liang, X. Han, Q. Zou and M.Z. Wang 31

A Fracture Dynamics Model for Fiber Reinforced Ceramics

N.C. LU, Y.H. Cheng and Y.T. Wang 34

Preparation and Characterization of Polycrystalline Cubic Boron Nitride (PcBN) Compactsby a Pressureless Sintering Process

Z.H. Ren, R. Zhang, H.L. Wang, D.L, Chen and M.L. Li 38

Effect of Sm203 Additives on the Rod-Like p-Si3N4 Crystal of Porous Silicon Nitride

Fabricated by Reaction-Bonded

J.S. Yue and H.J. Wang 42

Morphology ofIn Situ VC Ceramics in High Speed Steel with High Vanadium Content

L.J. Xu, H.M. Chen, S.Z. Wei and R. Long 46

Surface Microhardness and Flexural Strength of Colored Zirconia

Q. Liu, L.Q. Shao, N. Wen and B. Deng 49

Preparation of Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets

X.Y. Gu, S.Z. Lv, Y.X. Chen and H.Y. Xu 51

Size Dependent Stiffness of Composite Ceramic with Partial Debonding InterphaseX.Q. Liu, B.F. Li, L. Zhao and G.H. Zhong 55

Mechanism Analysis of Synthesizing Fe-Si3N4 by Flash-Combusting FeSi75

J.H. Chen, B. Li, L.Y. Yu and W. Song 59

Effect of Silicon Addition on the Properties and Microstructure of

Corundum-Mullite RefractoryX.H. Wei, Y.J. Wang, H.X. Li and J.L. Sun 63

viii Chinese Ceramics Communications

Properties of Composite Ceramic Coatings on Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Surface

Nanocrystallization/Micro-Arc Oxidation

G.D. Hao, Y.L. Guo, G. Liu and X.M. Zhang 67

Preparation and Characterization of SiC/MoSi2 Composites from Powder Resulting from a

Mechanical-Assistant Combustion Synthesis Method

J.G. Xu, H.Q. Li and H.A. Zhang 70

Dynamic Mechanical Properties of CNTs/MoSi2 Composite Material

G. P. Zou, Z.L. Chang and Y.J. Qiao 75

Preparation and Properties of a New Ti3C2-Cu(Al) Cermet Series

Z.Y. Huang, H.X. Zhai, M.Q. Li and W.J. Wang 79

Preparation of Bulk Ti2AIC Using Ti3AIC2 Powders as a Starting Material

X.H. Chen, H.X. Zhai, S.B. Li, Y. Zhou and Z.Y. Huang 83

Densifying Ti3AIC2/Cu Composites Using a Cold-Extruding and Temper Means

H. B. Zhang, H.X. Zhai, Y. Zhou and Z.Y. Huang 87

Microstructure ofNanoceramic during Sintering and PreparationJ.P. Ren, K. Zhang and Y.L. Tang 90

Mechanical Properties of Aerogel-Ceramic Fiber Composites

Q.F. Gao, J. Feng, C.R. Zhang, J.Z. Feng, W. Wu and Y.G. Jiang 94

Apparent Activation Energy in Low Temperature Aging of Y-TZP Ceramics

Q.F. Xie, C. Wang, Q.F. Zan and L.M. Dong 100

Preparation and Mechanical Properties of HA/PHB CompositesZ.Q. Zhuo, L.M. Dong, C. Wang, Q.F. Zan and J.M. Tian 104

Application of ANN Back-Propagation for An Alloy Reinforced Ceramics/Metal Compositeunder Extra-Low Cycle Bending Fatigue Loading

Z.Y. Rui, H.Y. Duan, C.L. Lei and X.C. Wei 108

Surface Hardening of BN-A1 Ceramic CompositesY. Li, H.Y. Jin, X.D. Wang and G.J. Qiao 112

Effects ofDifferent Heat Treatment Temperatures on the Properties of Quartz Fibers

Q.H. Wei, C.H. Wang, Z.Q. Cheng, L. Li, H.S. Wang, Z.H. Wei and F. Gao 115

Fabrication and Properties of Si3N4-SiC-C Refractory CompositesY.G. Xu, B. Jiang, Z.H. Huang, M.H. Fang and Y.G. Liu 119

Effects of Heat-Treatment Temperature on the Properties of NegativeCTE Eucryptite Ceramics

Y. Li, Q.H. Wei, L. Li, C.H. Wang, X.L. Zhang and F. Gao 123

Mechanical Properties of Al-Si Alloy-Based Composites Reinforced byIn Situ TiB2 Particulates

J.P. Yao, S. Zhong, L. Zhang and H.P. Zhao 126

Effect ofIn Situ TiC Particulate on the Wear Resistance of Spray-Deposited AZ91Magnesium Matrix Composite

J.P. Yao, S. Zhong, L. Zhang and H.P. Zhao 130

High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of the B4C/BN CompositesT. Jiang, Z.H. Jin, J.F. Yang and G.J. Qiao 133

Dynamics of Crack Healing and its Molecular Dynamics Simulation of

Al203-MgA10N CompositeD.Y. Yang, H.Y. Yuan, F.L. Qian, J. Wu, K. Zhu and R. Zhang 137

Numerical Simulation of Flow-Induced Corrosion in One-Strand Tundish

M.J. Zhang, X.L. Lin, W. Yan and H. Ao 142

Size Dependent Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Rod-Shaped Oxide Eutectic CeramicX.H. Ni, B.F. Li, G.H. Zhong and L. Zhao 146

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 105-106 ix

Synthesis Nano-SiCp/MoSi2 Composites by In Situ Reaction Sintering and Low

Temperature Oxidation Behavior

P.C. Kang, G.Q. Chen and G.H. Wu 150

Application of ANN Back-Propagation for Residual Stress in an Alloy Reinforced

Ceramics/Metal CompositeH.Y. Duan, Y.T. Li, C.L. Lei and G.P. He 154

Thermal Fatigue Behavior of Ladle Purging PlugH. Zhang, Y.R. Hong, H.X. Li and Y. Bin 158

High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of ZrB2-SiC-Graphite Composite Heated byHigh Electric Current

H.B. Chen and S.H. Meng 162

Oxidation Properties of ZrB2-20vol.%SiC-10vol.%BN Ceramic Composite at 1200°CG. Li and W.B.Han 165

High Temperature Ceramifying Behavior of SR/A1203 CompositesY.L. Xiong, Q. Shen, F. Chen, J. Zheng and L.M. Zhang 168

Thermal Conductivity and Mechanical Property of Si3N4 Ceramics Sinteredwith CeF3/LaF3 Additives

B. Bing, T. Fu and X.S. Ning 171

Wear Resistance of Nano-Zr02 Ceramic for Hip Joint Head ProsthesesC. Wang, L.M. Dong, Q.F. Zan, P. Guo and J.M. Tian 175

Oxidation Behaviors ofTiB2-TiCx and TiB2-TiCx/15SiC CeramicsD.G. Zhu, H.L. Sun, Y.S. Wang and L.H. Wang 179

Hot-Pressing Sintering Behavior and Properties of AlON/SiC CompositesX.J. Zhao, N. Zhang, H.Q. Ru, X.Y. Wang and H.M. Kan 184

Fabrication and Superplastic Deformation of Al203/YSZ/MgAl204 Composite Ceramic

G.Q. Chen, Y.F. Zu, J. Xie and X.S. Fu 188

Phase Formation Route of Cr2AlC Ceramics from Cr, Al and Graphite PowdersC.L. Guan, G.Q. Liu and Y.C. Shan 192

Preparation and Properties of Ti5Si3 Matrix Composites Reinforced by Carbon NanotubeX.F. Cui, S.Q. Fang, Y.J. Qiao and Q. Jia 195

Ablation Resistant of Pressureless Sintered ZrB2-Based CeramicsC. L. Zhou, Y.Y. Wang, Z.Q. Cheng, C.H. Wang, J. Fan, C.G. Sun and B.L. Feng 199

Carbothermal Reduction Synthesis of Zirconium Diboride Powders Assisted by MicrowaveH.L. Wang, S.X. Zhang, D.L. Chen, Q.F. Han, H.X. Lu, H.L. Xu, C.A. Wang and R. Zhang 203

Fabrication of Layered-Ternary Ti3AlC2 Ceramics by High Energy Milling andHot Pressing Sintering

J.F. Zhu, G.Q. Qi, B.B. Liu and F. Wang 207

Mechanical Behaviors of Ultra-High Temperature CeramicsF.F. Zhou, T. Zeng, D.N. Fang and L.L. Jiang 210

Solution-Based Synthesis of Ultra-Fine ZrB2 Powders and ZrB2-SiC Composite PowdersX.P. Che, S.Z. Zhu, L.J. Yang and Q. Xu 213

Effect of B4C on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of

ZrB2-SiC Based Ceramics

X. Liu, Q. Xu and S.Z. Zhu 218

High Temperature Properties of Ti3SiC2-SiC CompositesD.G. Zhu, H.Y. Tang, H.L. Sun and S.Q. Guo 222

Interfacial Microstructure and Strength ofVacuum Brazed Joints of TernaryCeramics Ti3SiC2

L.P. Shi, Y.S. Zhong, J. Yu and X.D. He 226

X Chinese Ceramics Communications

A New Technique for Testing Abrasion Resistance ofRefractories

at Elevated TemperaturesX.G. Peng, J.L. Sun, G. Shi and S.P. Huang 230

First-Principles Study of Optical Properties of Single-Wall Silicon Nanotubes

X.J. Kou, C.B. Zhu and J.C. Fu 234

Microwave Dielectric Properties of Cai_x(Lii/2Snii,2)xTi03 CeramicsY.M. Li, T.T. Song, F. Hu, R.H. Liao and B. Zhang 238

Sol-Gel Synthesis and Characterization ofLaA103 Nanoparticles Using Gelatin

as Organic Precursor

Z.Q. Tian, Y.L. Yang and L. Lin 242

Ferroelectric and Dielectric Properties ofVanadium-Doped Bismuth LayerSr2Bi4Ti5Oi8 Ceramics

Y.J. Zhang, Z.J. Xu, R.Q. Chu, J.G. Hao, G.R. Li, Q.R. Yin, P.Y. Zhu, X. Wu, Q.J. Lu

and L. Ding 245

Study on Ferroelectric and Dielectric Properties of Zr-Doped Sr2Bi4Ti5Oi8 Ceramics

J.G. Hao, Z.J. Xu, R.Q. Chu, Y.J. Zhang, Q. Chen, G.R. Li, Q.R. Yin, N. Chen and M. Cui 248

Structure and Dielectric Behavior of La-Doped BaTi03 Ceramics

W. Li, Z.J. Xu, R.Q. Chu and P. Fu 252

Preparation of Hf02 Thin Film through Self-Assembled Monolayers on Si Substrate

Y.Q. Zheng, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao, Z.L. He, A. Xia and H.Y. Bo 255

Ferroelectric Properties and Microstructures ofTb^-Doped Bi^T^Ou Thin Films

X.A. Mei, M. Chen, A.H. Cai, K.L. Su, C.Q. Huang and Z.M. Wan 259

Structure and Multiferroic Properties of Bio.(>Yo.iFe03-PbTi03 Ceramics

B.L. Feng, C.H. Wang, C.L. Zhou, C.G. Sun, Z.X. Xiong and H. Xue 263

BaTiOj Functional Ceramics Thin Film Prepared by Self-Assembled MonolayersG.Q. Tan, Z. Cheng, H.Y. Miao, H.J. Ren and A. Xia 266

Ti03 Functional Ceramics Thin Film Prepared by Self-Assembled Monolayers with the

quid Phase Deposition Method on Silicon Substrates

H.J. Ren, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao, Y.Y. Song and A. Xia 270

influence of Slight Bismuth Additive on the Properties of Calcium

Copper Titanate Ceramic

F.C. Luo, J.L. He, J. Hu and Y.H. Lin 274

A Study on the Disk-Type Piezoelectric Transformer of Mg:LN Single CrystalM.F. Zhang, H.X. Guo, H.L. Zhang, C.H. Xu, Y.Q. Zhao and J.C. Han 278

Electrical Properties of Bismuth-Layered Structural CaxSr2.,Bi4Ti5Oi8 Ceramics

S.H. Fan, F.Q. Zhang, Q.D. Che, R. Yu, W. Hu and Q.B. Tian 282

Co-Precipitation Synthesis of BiFe03 Powders

H.Y. Bo, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao and A. Xia 286

Synthesis and Characterization of BiFe03 on OH-Functionalized OrganicSAMs by Metalorganic

Y.Y. Song, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao, A. Xia, H.Y. Bo and Y. Liu 289

Preparation and Microwave Absorbing Properties of Cu-Doped Ni-Zn Spinel Ferrites

F. Gao, D.L. Zhao and Z.M. Shen 293

SrTi03 Functional Ceramics Thin Film Prepared by Self-Assembled Monolayers withPTCS Substrate Functionalization

B. Qin, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao, J. Liu, A. Xia and Y.Y. Liu 297

Thick Film Metallization of A1N by Reactive Binders

R.Z. Shuai, H.L. Zheng and D.A. Yang 301

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 105-106 xi

Synthesis and Identification of a Hyperbranched Polymer of Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)Aluminum Linked with Ethylene Glycol

B. Song, J.H. Xiang, F.S. Zhang, L. Xing, X.H. Liang and S.W. Chen 305

Saturation Effect ofAl(NOa)3 Dopant on Residual Voltages of ZnO

Based Varistor Ceramics

W.C. Long, J. Hu, J.L. He, J. Liu and F.C. Luo 310

Synthesis of Pr^On Doped Zinc Varistors by High-Energy MillingG.Q. Qi, J.F. Zhu, H.B. Mao, Y. Wu, H.B. Yang and F. Wang 314

Influences of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Ti02

Varistor Ceramics

Y.Y. Chen, M. Zou, Y. Wang and Y. Zhang 317

Influences of Donor Additives on Properties ofTi02-Based Varistor

M. Zou, Y. Wang, Y.Y. Chen and Y. Zhang 320

Effects of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure and Properties in

Ti02 Varistor Ceramics

J.K. Yan, G.Y. Gan, J.H. Du and J.L. Sun 324

Preparation of Sr2CeC>4 Nano-Crystallites with a Sonochemical Process

L.Y. Cao, J.F. Huang, J.P. Wu and H.Y. He 329

Preparation and Thermoelectric Properties of SiC Matrix Composites Prepared under a

Low Sintering TemperatureM.L. Li, H.L. Wang, R. Zhang, J. Li and J.H. Li 333

High-Temperature Thermoelectric Properties of Pb- and La-Substituted

Bi2Sr2Co20y Misfit CompoundsH.S. Hao, J.Q. Ye, Y.T. Liu and X. Hu 336

Preparation of PbTiOa-Based Conductive Ceramic Powders by GaseousPenetration ofRare Earth

S.E. Hao, D.S. Fu, J.L. Li and C.Y. Wang 339

Preparation and Characterization of Different Metal Modified BaTi03 Powders

J.L. Li, S.E. Hao, C.Y. Wang, F.X. Kong and W. Wang 342

Orientation Growth and Optical Properties of Sm203 Thin Films

L.X. Yin, J.F. Huang, Y. Huang and L.Y. Cao 345

Effect of Deposition Voltage on the Composition, Morphology and Optical Properties of

ZnS Thin Films Prepared by Cathodic ElectrodepositionH. Zhu, J.F. Huang, L.Y. Cao, Y. Wang and X.R. Zeng 348

Influence ofPreparation Parameter on the Grain Size of LaB6 Powder Synthesized by SHSwith Reduction Process

N. Jiang, W.M. Wang, Z.Y. Fu, H. Wang, Y.C. Wang and J.Y. Zhang 351

Preparation and Dielectric Properties of 1-3 La Modified PZT/IPN

Piezoelectric CompositesZ.L. Zhu, D.Y. Tang, X.H. Zhang and Y.J. Qiao 355

Preparation and Luminescent Properties of Green-Emitting La(B03,P04): Ce, TbL.M. Dong, Y.L. Zhuang, Z.D. Han, Z. Wu and X.Y. Zhang 359

Preparation and Optical Properties of Ti02 Nanotube Arrays by Anodic Oxidation Method

Z.M. Wang, Y.X. Chen, Y.M. Li and J.L. Zuo 363

Preparation and Electrical-Conductive Property of Sn02-Based Ceramics

G.Q. Luo, Q. Shen, Q.Z. Li, J. Li, D.M. Zhang and L.M. Zhang 367

NaAc Effect on the Anodization Formation of Ti02 Nanotube Arrays in GlycerolBased Electrolytes

Y.X. Yin, X. Tan and F. Hou 371

xii Chinese Ceramics Communications

Investigation of the Reaction Time and the Process of Synthesis of GaN Nanopowdersby Ammoniating Ga203

X.S. Xue, F. Wang, J.F. Zhu and H.B. Yang 376

Microwave Absorption of BaLao.5Fen.5O19/SiO2 Nano-PowdersZ.D. Han, Q.R. Zhao, L.M. Dong, Z. Wu and X.Y. Zhang 380

Forming Mechanism of Dy2Ce207 Ceramic for Thermal Barrier CoatingsH.S. Zhang, R.X. Hu and Q. Xu 383

Influence of Ca0.6MgMZr4(PO4)6 Coating on Alkali Corrosion Resistance of SiC Ceramic

J.N. Zhou, X.Z. Zhang and S.J. Peng 386

Finite Element Analysis on Cooling Process of SHS Reactive Flame Spray Surface CoatingW.B. Hu, L. Zhang, J.J. Wang and M.H. Ye 390

Structure and Dielectric Properties of (GdiuSmo.sYbo.iMZri.jCexihOT Ceramics

L. Liu, Q. Xu and F.C. Wang 394

Thermal Conductivity of Sm2Zr207-Carbon Nanotube CompositeX.X. Liu, Q. Xu and H.N. Cai 398

Preparation and Physical Properties of SrILai.xMgAlu019.o.5xH.D. Yao, Q. Xu, L. Liu and S.Z. Zhu 403

Fabrication of Multiple Oxidation-Resistant Coating on C/SiC Matrix

Y.L. Huo, Y.F. Chen, J. Tang, H.L. Liu and CP. Wang 406

Spraying Distance and Oxidation Resistance ofElectrothermal Explosion SprayedMoSi2-Based Coatings

S.X. Hou, Z.D. Liu, D.Y. Liu and L.P. Zhao 409

Structure and Properties of Ductile Iron Strengthened by Laser Surface AlloyingJ. Xu, W.Y. Wang, J.P. Xie, J.W. Li and A.Q. Wang 413

Microstructure and Wear Resistance of TiC/Ni3Al Composites Made by Pressureless Melt

Infiltration ProcessingB.L. He, Y.X. Yu and Y.P. Miao 417

Friction and Wear Characteristics of Laser-Clad Nano-Lubricating CoatingW.Y. Wang, J. Xu, J.P. Xie, H. Yan and A.H. Wang 421

Plasma Enhanced Microarc Oxidation on the Surface of Al-Cu-Mg AlloyS.H. Li, L. Zhang and C.W. Tan 425

Cr-Doped DLC Multilayered Thin Films Deposited Using Cathodic Vacuum Arc- and DC

Magnetron-Assisted Ion Beam SputteringX.C. Chen, Z.J. Peng, Z.Q. Fu and C.B. Wang 429

Preparation and Characterization ofAnti-Oxidation Coatings for Sliding Plates

L.N. Wang, B.B. Fan, R. Zhang, H.L. Wang and D.L. Chen 432

Wear-Resistant Properties of TiC/Fe Ceramic Composite Coating on Steel Plate

via Combustion SynthesisH. Zhao, S.W. Yang, Y.J. Qiao and X.H. Zhang 435

Tribological Behavior of Polyimide/Zinc Oxide Hybrid Films

B. Liu, Z.H. Yang and J.S. Zhou 438

Effects of Content ofAl203 Particles and Heat Treatment on Corrosion Resistance of

Ni-P-Al203 Composite CoatingsJ.H. Lu, W.C. Sun, M. Zhu, M.F. Tan and Q. Zhou 441

Effect of Pulsed Substrate Bias on Evolution ofSurface Morphology and sp3 HybridizationDegree ofAg-DLC Films in a Mid-Frequency Dual-Magnetron Sputtering

X. Yu, Y.Y. Yang and C.B. Wang 444

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 105-106 xiii

Preparation and Property of Ceramic Matrix Coating of Anti-Oxidation for Stainless Steel

at High Temperature by Slurry Method

P. Liu, L.Q. Wei, S.F. Ye, X. Zhou, Y.S. Xie and Y.F. Chen 448

Influence of Target Current on the Structure ofTi-Doped DLC Films

C.B. Wang, Z.Q. Fu, W. Yue, Z.J. Peng, X. Yu, S.S. Lin and M.J. Dai 451

Microstructure and Erosion Behavior at Elevated Temperature of Thermal SprayedFe-AIAVC Coating

B.H. Tian and Y. Liu 455

Preparation of Y203-AI203-Zr02 Nano-Ceramic Coatings on Metal Substrate

by Sol-Gel Method

X.F. Hou, P. Peng, Y.G. Liu, M.H. Fang and Z.H. Huang 459

Influence ofDeposition Voltage on Microstructures ofYttrium Silicates Coatings byHydrothermal Electrophoretic Deposition

Y.Q. Wang, J.F. Huang, L.Y. Cao and X.R. Zeng 463

Preparation ofMicrosized Monodisperse Silica Spheres by Hydrolysisof Tetraethoxy Silane

G.H. Wang, A. Li and Y. Zhang 466

Influence of Solution pH Value on the Preparation of SrTi03 Thin Films through Self-

Assembly ofLiquid Precursor Reaction

L. Cheng, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao and Y. Wang 470

Effects of Preparing Conditions on the Performances of Nano La(S,C)-Ti02 FilmsK.J. Xuand J.T. Xi 474

Characteristics ofTiB2 Coating on the Surface of Copper Alloy Prepared by VibratingElectrospark Deposition

C. Luo, S.J. Dong and X. Xiong 477

Photocatalysis and Hydrophilicity of Y3+ Doped Ti02 Thin FilmsW.Y. Xu, M.B. Luo, L.B. Wei, Y.H. Liu and H.L. Lin 481

Zr02 Thin Films Prepared by Self-Assembled MethodA. Xia, G.Q. Tan, H.Y. Miao, Y.Y. Song and H.Y. Bo 485

Microstructure and Properties of Interface High-Speed Steel Reinforced byIn Situ VC /35CrMo Compound Roll

Y. Li, S.Z. Wei, L.J. Xu, C.W. Xu and R. Long 488

Optimization of the Preparation Process of Nano-Ti02/Micro-Cu Composite ParticlesB. Wang, H.P. Cui, J. Yan and S.G. Du 492

Fabrication of Fe-Based Al203-TiC Ceramic /Steel Composite by Self-PropagationHigh-Temperature Synthesis

C.X. Zhai, Y. Li, X.Y. Wang, L.J. Xu and S.Z. Wei 495

Ab Initio Study of Water Clusters Adsorption on Graphite Surface

B.B. Fan, H.L. Wang, L. Guan, D.L. Chen and R. Zhang 499

Characteristic of Microarc Oxidized Coatings on Titanium Alloy Formed in ElectrolytesContaining Aluminate and Zr02 Particles

Y.S. Zhong, X.D. He, J. Yu and L.P. Shi 502

Structure and Property of Micro Arc Oxidation Ceramic Coatings on Al Alloyin K2ZrF6 Solution

Z.D. Wu, Z.W. Yao, F.Z. Jia and Z.H. Jiang 505

Interface and Wear Resistance of High Frequency Induction RemeltedNi-Based WC Coating

H.X. Zhang, C. Luo, H.L. Zhao and S.B. Hu 509

Coating Evaluation Using Ultrasonic Wave TechnologyJ.J. Chang, X.G. Wang, Y.C. Shan and J.J. Xu 513

xiv Chinese Ceramics Communications

Enhancement in Bioactivity of Titanium Substrate with Composite Thin Films

F. Gao, F. Xiao and Z.X. Zhang 517

Effect of Pigmentation on Strength of Dental Y-TZP/Porcelain Bilayered Structure

Y.F. Yi, C. Wang, N. Wen, X.L. Wang, D.S. Yang and J.M. Tian 520

Effects of Veneering Porcelain Type on Bending Strength ofDental Y-TZP/

Porcelain Bilayered Structure

B. Deng, H.C. Liu, Y.F. Yi, C. Wang, N. Wen and J.M. Tian 524

Bonding Strength Between Zirconia Core and Different Veneering Ceramics

Y.W. Hu, X. Zhang, Y. Wu and W.J. Si 528

Synthesis of Calcium Metaphosphates Fine Powders by Chemical Precipitation Methods

Y. Zhang, D.S. Kong, Y.Q. Tao, J.P. Zhu and N.J. Yao 532

Influence ofDifferent Ceric Oxide and Ferric Oxide Content on the Color of Alumina-

Glass-Composites Restoration

CP. Zhao, H.X. Lu, L.Q. Shao, B. Deng, W.W. Zhang, Y.F. Yi, L.M. Dong, J.M. Tian

and N. Wen 536

Mineralization of Magnetite Induced by Chitosan HydrogelY.L. Wang, B.Q. Li, Y. Zhou and D.C. Jia 539

Behavior of hBMSC on Nano Hydroxyapatite Surface

G. Wu, Y.J. Wang and K. Wei 542

Influence of Background Color on the Chromatic Value of Four All-Ceramic

System Core Materials

L.Q. Shao, N. Wen, W.W. Zhang, Q. Liu and J.M. Tian 546

Effects of Presintering Temperature and Heating Rate on the Physical and Mechanical

Properties of Alumina-Glass-CompositesJ. Liu, L.Q. Shao, Y.F. Yi, B. Deng, W.W. Zhang, L.M. Dong, H.C. Liu, J.M. Tian

and N. Wen 549

Degradation Characteristic of Strontium-Containing Calcium Phosphate Cement In Vivo

X.Y. Zhao, F. Li and S.B. Li 553

Preparation and Properties on Silk Fibers Reinforced Hydroxyapatite/Chitosan CompositesJ. Wang, Q.Z. Sun, J. Gao, D.M. Liu, X.C. Meng and M.Q. Li 557

Effect ofDoped Traditional Chinese Medicine Drynariae Rhizoma on the Porcine Bone

Hydroxyapatite and Chitosan Porous Scaffold

M.Q. Li, J.Y. Wang and C. Ma 561

Calcium and Phosphate Biocoatings on Magnesium Alloy Fabricated byMicro-Arc Oxidation

C. Ma, X.Y. Zhang, L.J. Qu and M.Q. Li 565

Induction of Hydroxyapatite Particles Formation on PEGDA-Based Hydrogelsby Nanobacteria

G.X. Tan, C.Y. Ning and S.J. Zhang 569

Effect ofArtificial Saliva with Fluoride Ions on the Color of Ti-Porcelain

H.T. Wu, H.Y. Shang, L.T. Guo, J.F. Yang and T.W. Guo 572

Remineralized Evaluation of Nano- Hydroxyapatite to Artificial Caries

K.L. Lv, H.W. Yuan, X.C. Meng and X.Y. Li 576

Influence ofY2O3 Additive on Transparent of ALON Ceramics

H.W. Jiang, H.B. Du, T.Y. Tian and H. Wu 580

Preparation of Aluminum Oxynitride Spinel y-ALON Powders and Transparent Ceramics

C.G. Sun, J.Y. Niu, C.H. Wang, C.L. Zhou, B.L. Feng, J. Fan, Y.Y. Wang and J.S. Hao 582

Thermoluminescence and Optical Stimulated Luminescence Studies of SapphireH.L. Zhang, M.F. Zhang, J.C. Han, H. Yang, C.H. Xu and H.X. Guo 585

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 105-106 xv

Microwave Pyrolysis Chemical Vapor Infiltration of Carbon: Textural ChangesJ.Z. Zou, X.R. Zeng and B. Niu 589

Influence of Composition on the Characterization and Crystallization of Calcium-

Magnesium-Silicate Glass-Ceramics

H. Liu, X.T. Wang, B.G. Zhang and Z.F. Wang 592

Crystallization Behavior of a New Transparent Glass-CeramicsS.M. Wang, F.H. Kuang, Q.Z. Yan, Q.C. Zhang and C.C. Ge 597

Preparation of Foam Glass Ceramics from Phosphorus SlagB. Xu, K.M. Liang, J.W. Cao and Y.H. Li 600

A Technique for the Preparation of Porous Ceramic Materials by Gelcasting MethodH. Huang, D.M. Cheng, J.F. Tong, B.W. Li and L. Wang 604

Fabrication, Structure and Properties of Porous SiC Ceramics with High Porosityand High Strength

S.F. Wang, C.A. Wang, J.L. Sun, L.Z. Zhou and Y. Huang 608

Porous Silicon Nitride Microwave Transparent Material with CompoundedComponent Pore Former

F. Gao, C.H. Wang, L. Li, D.Q. Chen, P. Zhai, Q.H. Wei and H.S. Wang 612

Preparation of Porous Hydroxyapatite-Zirconia Composite Scaffolds by Combination of

Gel-Casting and Polymer Sponge Methods

L.L. Wang, X.F. Wang, H.T. Jiang and C.L. Yu 616

Effect of SiC on Microstructures and Properties of Clay Foam Ceramics

J.G. Bai, G.L. Liu and J.F. Yang 620

Effect of Pore-Forming Processing on the Gas Permeability and Flexural Strength of

Porous SiC Ceramics

L. Fan, H.J. Wang and Z.H. Jin 623

Adsorption of Ammonia from Aqueous Solution Using Zeolite-Attapulgite Nano-PoreStructure Ceramisite

Z. Wang, L.S. Zhang and Z.Q. Jing 627

Properties of Ceramic Filter Material Made of Coal Fly Ash and its Application in

Chromium(VI) Removal

Z.Q. Jing, H.Q. Xue, S.H. Lin and Z. Wang 631

Effect ofTetraethoxysilane Infiltration on Properties of 2.5D Quartz Fibers

Reinforced Silica

H.S. Wang, L. Li, C.H. Wang, Y. Li and Q.H. Wei 635

Electrodeposition ofPorous ZnO Electrodes in the Presence of

Cctyltrimethylammonium Bromide

L.R. Yang, W.L. Zhang, M.Z. Duan and Z.G. Jin 639

Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Behavior of Oxygen Permeation for

La0.6Sro.4Coo.iFeo.803.8 Tubular Membranes

C.G. Fan, R.M. Wu, L.Z. Pei and Q.F. Zhang 643

Proton Transport in Nafionll7 Membranes by Molecular DynamicsT.J, Wu, Y.H. Wu, H. Sun and Y.L. Tang 647

Preparation of Ni/YSZ Anode Material Using Gel-Tape Casting and Performance AnalysisZ.Z. Yi, F.R. Zhai, Y. Li, W. Liu and Z.P. Xie 650

Synthesis and Characterization of the Cathode Materials

Lao.7Sro.,5Cao.15Cot.yFey03-8 for ITSOFC

W.Y. Gao, Z.Q. Hu, X.G. Sui, CM. Li, N.L. Tang and H.L. Cao 653

Preparation of Double-Perovskites Sr2Fe1.,ScxMo06.6 Powders for the Cathode of SOEC bySol-Gel Citrate Method

B. Ge, J.T. Ma, D.S. Ai, X.P. Lin and C.S. Deng 657

xvi Chinese Ceramics Communications

Preparation and Characterization of Zr02 Nanopowders for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Y.X. Chen, X.Y. Gu, C. Cao and Y. Huang 660

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of 0.5Li2Mn03«0.5LiMn0.5Nio.502S.W. Zhong, W. Hu and Q. Zhang 664

Synthesis ofthe Layered-Spinel Intergrowth Structure Cathode Materials by

Co-Precipitation MethodY.C. Feng, S.X. Zhao, C.W. Nan and Y.H. Lin 668

Fabrication of Graded WC-Co Cemented Carbides by a Lamination Method

J.G. Cheng, J.C. Zhu, L. Wan and H.G. He 673

Effects of Sol Viscosity on Properties of BST Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Method

Z.H.Zhou and J. Liu 676

Orthogonal Experiment of Glass-Alumina Functionally Gradient Materials Produced

with Rapid PrototypingH.T. Jiang, X.F. Wang, B.C. He and C.L. Yu 679

Fracture Dynamics of a Mode III Moving Crack Impacted by Elastic Wave in

Functionally Graded Materials

X.G. Li, Z.Q. Wang and N.C. Lu 683

Low Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with SDC-Carbonate ElectrolytesJ. Di, M.M. Chen, C.Y. Wang, J.M. Zheng and B. Zhu 687

An Improved Two-Phase Flow and Transport Model for the PEM Fuel Cell

S.Z. Chen, Y.H. Wu, H. Sun and H.T. Liu 691

Fabrication and Characterization of Large Size Anode Substrate of Solid Oxide Full Cell

N. Zuo, ML. Zhang, J.B. Huang, L. Zhang and Z.Q. Mao 695

Oxygen Reduction Reaction of PEMFC Cathode by Molecular Simulations

C. Liu, Y.H. Wu, H. Sun and Y.L. Tang 698

Conversion ofNatural Gas to Hydrogen under Super Adiabatic Rich Combustion

P.Y. Ma, Z.G. Tang, Y.L. Li, C.H. Nie, X.Z. He and Q.Z. Lin 701

Structure, Magnetic Properties and Defects Distribution of

Mno.5Zno.5LaxFe2.xO4 Nanocrystals

L.Q. Wang 706

A Novel Biomass Gasifier for Producing Tar-Free and Hydrogen-Rich SyngasZ.G. Tang, P.Y. Ma, J.P. Cheng, Y.L. Li and Q.Z. Lin 709

Optimal Selection of Several Substrates in Fermentative BiohydrogenProduction Technology

M.Q. Chen, T. Ma and N.Q. Ren 713

Hot Press Sintering Behavior of Nano-Sized A1N Powders

H.B. Li, J.T. Luo, Y.F. Gu and Y.X. Xu 720

Influence of the Reinforcement's Number on the Mechanical Properties of the

Reinforced Concrete Beam

W.H. Li and X. Yang 723

Grain-Size Characteristics of Mullitc Nanocomposites Prepared by Open-SystemHydrothermal Crystallization Method

N.C. Chen, H.M. Ao, Q.H. Li and Q. Tang 729

Synthesis of Ti3SiC2 Machinable Ceramics by High-Energy Milling and Hot-PressingB.B. Liu, F. Wang, J.F. Zhu and Y.L. Li 733

A New Method ofProducing High Purity 4A-Molecular Sieve from High Modulus Sodium

Silicate Liquor Purified by Carbonization

G.H. Bai, P. Xu, W. Teng and X.G. Wang 736

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 105-106 xvii

Changes of Two Phase Composition in Phase Separation Process of

Na20-CaO-Al203-B203-Si02-Ti02 SystemW.L. Zhang, S.J. Gao, J.F. Wang and J.G. Jin 739

Application ofDSC Technique in Study of Glass Ceramic

L.J. Qu, B. Li, J. Wang and Y.M. Gu 743

Nitrogen-Doped Nano-Ti02 Ceramic Film: Fabrication and Application to PhotocatalysisY.L. Jiang, Z.P. Yao, L.J. Yang, Y. Liu, Z.H. Jiang and H.L. Liu 746

Crystallization Kinetics of Li+-Doped Ti02 Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Dip CoatingF. Zhou, Y.Q. Fu and K.M. Liang 750

Effects of Starting Carbon Sources on the Carbothermal Synthesis of SiC PowdersJ.H. Cheng and D.J. Wen 754

Experimental Study on Stainless Steel Slag Used in Ceramic MakingY.B. Zong, Y. Li and D.Q. Cang 758

Preparation of Nanometer Mullite via Supercritical C02J.H. Li, H.W. Ma and Y. Cao 761

Effect of Carbon as Foaming Agent on Pore Structure ofFoam Glass

D.S. Lv, X.H. Li, L. Wang, J.J. Du and J. Zhang 765

Synthesis of MgAlON-Bonded MgO RefractoryZ. Cheng, J.L. Sun, F.S. Li, Z.Y. Chen and L.G. Wan 769

Effect of Nucleating Agents on Crystallization Glass Ceramics Produced from Nickel SlagY. Wang, L.J. Wang, M.S. Ma, W. Ni and Y.S. Feng 773

Preparation of Rutile Crystalline Glaze

Y.F. Xia, Z.H. Huang, J.Z. Yuan, L.J. Wang and J.H. Xie 778

Preparation of Integrated Ceramic Armor for Body Bulletproof bySemi-Aqueous Gel-Casting

Y.Y. Liang, D.M. Chen, J.F. Tong and X.C. Huang 782

Effect of Phase Separation Structure on the Crystallization Property of Blast Furnace SlagY. Li, Y.B. Zong and D.Q. Cang 787

Synthesis ofAluminum Oxynitride Powder by Carbothermal Reduction Method

T.Y. Tian, H.B. Du, F. Sun and H.W. Jiang 79 L

Preparation of the Barium Strontium Titanate/Magnesium Oxide Plates byNon-Aqueous Gel-Casting

C.R. Jiao, D.M. Chen and J.F. Tong 794

Using Monte Carlo Simulation to Improve Ceramic R&D Investment Decisions

B.C. He, H.T. Jiang, S.Z. Yao and B.Y. He 798

Synthesis of Cordierite with Low Thermal Expansion Coefficient

K. Zhu, D.Y. Yang, J. Wu and R. Zhang 802

Preparation of High-Purity Alumina by Hydrolyzing High-Purity Metal Aluminum

L.J. Liang, H. Jin, W.K. Jun and Z.X. Qin 805

Effect of Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate on Dispersion of Si02 Nano-Powder

in Aqueous SystemJ.Y. Liu, S.N. Ma, J. Qiu and X.B. Suo 808

Preparation ofTernary Rare Earth Sulfide LnKGd2.xS3 (Ln: La, Tb)H.B. Yuan andW.X. Yi 812

Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of Fe-Doped Ti02 NanocrystallineComposite Particles

H.D. Liao, J.L. Ma and J. Dai 815

xviii Chinese Ceramics Communications

Nanometer SrTiOrSupported Ni-Based Catalyst in the Reaction of C02 ReformingCH4 to Syngas

C. F. Wang, H.Z. Gu and H. Chen 819

Simulation of Temperature Distribution during Ceramic Sintering Based on BP Neural

Network TechnologyL.P. Liu, B. Lin, S.H. Chen and X.F. Zhang 823

Luminescence Properties of (MxMgi.x)2Si04:Dy3+, Eu3+ (M=Ca, Sr, Ba)

D.W. He, X.R. Zhou and Y.S. Wang 827

a-Al203 Flake Pink Powder Synthesized by Molten Salt Method

Q. Zhang, S.W. Zhong and Y.X. Wang 830

Shear Thinning and Thickening of Alumina SuspensionsX.Y. Lu, L.M. Zhang and Y. Huang 833

Synthesis and Photocatalytic Performance ofNovel Visible-Light-Driven Bi2W06Photocatalyst via a Reverse Microemulsion Process

L. Ge, X.H. Zhang and J. Liu 837

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Xonotlite Fibers ancflnvestigation on their Thermal PropertyF. Liu, L.K. Zeng, J.X. Cao, B. Zhu and A. Yuan 841

Elongated Grain Growth Mechanism of Alumina Ceramics with Additives

Y.C. Zhu, S.F. Rong, J.W. Guo and J.G. Li 844

Phase Analysis of Forsterite in Carbothermal Reduction ProcessingO.Y. Xin, S.F. Huang, M.H. Fang, Z.H. Huang and Y.G. Liu 848

Super Thermal Insulating Si02 Cryogels Prepared by Vacuum Freeze DryingL.F. Su, L. Miao, G. Xu and S. Tanemura 851

Microstructure and Properties of Graphite Embedded SiC Composite by Coating Method

L. Yu, J. Zhao, X.Y. Yue, J.Y. Li and H.Q. Ru 855

Keyword Index 859

Author Index 865