china’s ngos activities related to marine litter issues hao chen, phd chinese research academy of...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues
Hao CHEN, PhDChinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
(CRAES), Beijing 100012, Chinaemail: [email protected]
Okinawa, October 24, 2013
Northwest Pacific Action Plan
![Page 2: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Outline
Overview of China’s environmental NGOs
Activies relevant to ML issues
Impacts
Communications and Partnerships
Perspective
![Page 3: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Overview
![Page 4: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
milestone...
Friend of Nature(FON)
Friends of Earth Hong Kong (FOE)
Taiwan Environmental Association (TEA)
Xiamen Greencross Association (XMGCA)
1983 1994 1999 2001 2002 2007
Shenzhen Blue Ocean Conservation Association (SBOCA)
Shanghai Rendu
![Page 5: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
distribution of NGOs related to marine environment protection along the coastal area of China
![Page 6: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
geographical region of NOWPAP
source: http://dinrac.nowpap.org
![Page 7: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
distribution of NGOs related to marine environment protection along the coastline of China
nowpap region
![Page 8: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
ICC card’s method
State Oceanic Administration (SOA) method
UNEP method
OC NOWPAP
China’s NGOs
China’s NGOs
Methods used in current ICC events organized by NGOs
![Page 9: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Chinese version of ICC data card, translated from English
![Page 10: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Shanghai Rendu (ICC coordinator)
Ocean Conservancy (OC)
ICC data(ICC card)
China’s marine litter focal point
NOWPAP
NGOs ICC events
NGOs involved in the data flow of marine litter in China (except for the Taiwan Province)
data (SOA method)
SOA
raw data, not well clssified and circulated
?
![Page 11: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Activities relevant to ML
![Page 12: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
NGOs in the NOWPAP region
NGOs in the non-NOWPAP region
![Page 13: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
nowpap region
DEPVA
![Page 14: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Total shoreline of 2,211 km, 1/10 of the total shoreline of China, and 73% of that of Liaoning Province, giving rise to 29,000 squarred km in oceanic area
![Page 15: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
DEPVA (Dalian Environmental Protection Volunteers Association)http://www.depv.org/
From 2003....
Outreach + Field work
![Page 16: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Outreach
![Page 17: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
field survey and removal of ML
![Page 19: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Co-organized ICC events with NOWPAP RCU in Danian City, 2008
![Page 20: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Other Achievments...
Danian coastal marine litter workshop
Guidelines to marine litter survy and control
Survey reports on marine litter
![Page 21: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
nowpap region
Shanghai Rendu
![Page 22: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Shanghai Rendu http://renducsr.blog.sohu.com/
In 2005, China begain to participate in the Marine Litter Activity (MALITA) project of NOWPAP
Shanghai Rendu was the first NGO in China Mainland to conduct marine litter monitoring and removal (2007), and has helped conduct ICC events in six other cities to date.
Participating in NOWPAP ICC event and workshop starting from 2011
Collecting data and reporting to ML focal poin of China and OC as well
![Page 23: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
75 312 278 423 1067 4096383978
718711544
33647
21978
05000
10000150002000025000300003500040000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
num
ber
year
number of participants number of ML collected
Summary of Shanghai Rendu activities in ICC events in Shanghai
![Page 24: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
from field to community...
![Page 25: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
nowpap regionXMGCA
![Page 26: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The progressing impacts....
2009-2012
2008-2009
2005-2008
1999-2005Xianmen City
Fujian Province
Eastsouthern Coastal area
China
XMGCA(Xiamen Greencross Association) http://www.xmgca.org
![Page 27: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
绿十字项目发展涉及人群
The progressing impacts....XMGCA
![Page 28: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Actions to reduce trash...具影响力的创意之三
Garbage collection, classification and removal
![Page 29: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
nowpap region
SBOCA
![Page 30: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
The progressing impacts....
SBOCA (Shenzhen Blue Ocean Conservation Association) http://www.szboca.org/ch/
2002 2005
kick-off by local aquarium divers
2005
reigstered by government
kick-off of the “ICC Day of Shenzhen City” (3rd Saturday, Sept.)
present
9 times of the ICC Day
![Page 31: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
year 2005 year 2009 year2011
num
ber o
f par
ticip
ants
![Page 32: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
12 beaches>2000 participants
The 9th ICC Day in 2013
![Page 33: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Impacts
![Page 34: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Public awareness raised
Decision-making and policy-making supported for governments
![Page 35: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
nowpap region
BOPA
![Page 36: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Blue Ocean Protection Association (BOPA) at Sanya Cityhttp://www.ch-blueocean.org/
2009.12―2010.3 ~100 km walk along the coastline for marine litter suvey
“Report on environmental conditions of Sanya City coastline”
The local government took the critisim and shared the report online
This event was widely reported and circulated by media
Blue ribbons in hotels in Sanya City
![Page 37: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
![Page 38: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Communications and Partnerships
![Page 39: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Parternships in the NOWPAP region and beyond...
APEC Marine Environmental Training and Education Center
and many more...
![Page 40: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
JEAN+OSEAN+Taiwan Ocean Cleanup Alliance (TOCA)+Green Fin Association (kick-off in 2009)
![Page 41: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
A first step toward a unified platform for communication and collaboration...
The 1st workshop on China’s environmental NGOs role in marine litter issues, Shanghai(China), August 24.
Organized by CRAESfinancially supported by UNEP under a SSFA for a project “National Report of China’s Environmental NGOs in Marine Litter Issues” and technically supported by Shanghai Rendu
![Page 42: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
![Page 43: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
The Honolulu Strategy
The Global Partnership on Marine Litter
Method standardization in marine litter monitoring and data sharing
A framework and platform for unified action
What we did on the workshop...
![Page 44: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Perspective
![Page 45: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Integrated frameworkNGOs1st ICC
2007 2013 20?
![Page 46: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
More to strengthen...
Method Monitoring
Assessement
The Honolulu Strategy
Partnership OutreachShare
![Page 47: China’s NGOs activities related to marine litter issues Hao CHEN, PhD Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES), Beijing 100012, China](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022033106/56649f355503460f94c532f8/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)