Created by :

Group 4

AFIFAH

ANDHIKA PUTRA RAMADHAN

BAYU DWI PUTRA

NOVIA ARIEZA

RINA DAMAYANTI

ROSA AULIA PUTRI

VINA PRAWITA

*

*

*Chikungunya is a virus

that is transmitted from

human to human mainly

by infected Aedes

Albopictus acting as the

disease-carrying vector.

Chikungunya causes

sudden onset of high

fever, joint pain and

headache

*Family – Togaviridae

Genus - Alphavirus

*

*Isolated in Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes and man in 1952 in Tanzania

*Appeared in India in 1963

*Chikungunya happened for the first time in Indonesia was in Samarinda 1973

*

Large epidemics were recognized in Transvaal of

South Africa, Zambia, India and South east Asia,

Philippines.

*

*

*

*

*Fever up to 40 °C (104 °F)

*Headache

*Nausea

*Red Spot

*Lymphadenopathy

*

*

*HEMATOLOGY

(complete blood test )

1. Thrombocyte(platelet)

2. Leukocyte

3. Erythrocyte

4. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)

5. Hematocrit

6. Hemoglobin

*

HEMATOLOGY

ANALYZER

* IMUNOSEROLOGY

Method: Antibody Chikungunya IgM

(imunoglobulin M)

1. RAPID TEST

Relative Sensitivity: 90.3%

RAPID TEST

*

1. Trombosit (platelet)

Normal value : 150-450 (/µl)

2. Leukocyte

Normal value : adult: 4,8-

10,8 (/µl),

children : 6,0-17,5 (/µl)

3. Erythrocyte

Normal value : male : 4,4-

5,9 (106/µl),

female: 3,8-5,2 (/µl).

4. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)

Normal value : male : 0-8 mm/jam,

female : 0-15 mm/jam

5.Hematocrit

Normal value : male : 42-52 %,

female : 37-47 %

6. Hemoglobin

Normal value : male : 14-18 (g/dL),

female: 12-16 (g/dl),

children : 11,3-14,1 (g/dl)

*

*There are 2 * Just one

“RED LINE” “RED LINE”

It means = (+) It means = (-)

**Stagnant water must be removed

*If there is a spread of Chikungunya then use insect repellants

* Use mosquito repellents, coils or other devices that will help fend off mosquitoes

* If possible, sleep under bed nets pre-treated with insecticides

* If possible, set the air-conditioning to a low temperature at night – mosquitoes do not like cold temperatures

*

There are some that can reduce the symptoms of

Chikungunya:

Dry Seedless grapes mixed with cow`s milk is

good medicine which gives relief from several

chikungunya symptoms

Taking excellent medicine it increases

resistivity of body againts chikungunya

symptoms

Tulsi leaves which reduces fever is taken as a

medicine

*

*Chikungunya virus belongs to the family of alphaviruses and is common in Southeast Asia and Africa. It canbe transmitted to humans of the Aedes Mosquitoes. Symptoms are similiar to those of dengue and consist of fever, headache, nausea, slight photopobia and partial lost of taste, peddal oedema, lymphadenopathy.

*If you suspect that you might be infected with Chikungunya Virus, you can consult with a physician and do the laboratory test

*

*THANKS FOR YOUR

ATTENTION