chevy chase dc conn. and nebraska van ness cleveland...

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FIGURE 1:Map of Washington, DC showing the 20 th Century portion of Connecticut Avenue in red. From Peter Fitzgerald/Wikipedia

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Page 1: Chevy Chase DC Conn. And Nebraska Van Ness Cleveland Parksmartgrowth.umd.edu/assets/documents/research/the_linear_city... · Chevy Chase DC Conn. And Nebraska Van Ness Woodley Park

FIGURE 1:Map of Washington, DC showing the 20th Century portion of Connecticut Avenue in red. From Peter Fitzgerald/Wikipedia

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Chevy Chase DC

Conn. And Nebraska

Van Ness

Woodley Park

Cleveland Park

FIGURE 2: Aerial of Connecticut Avenue and the four neighborhood centers in red. From Google Earth/University of Maryland-School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation.

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FIGURE 3: Land Use of Connecticut Avenue. From the Comprehensive Plan of DC.

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FIGURE 4: Aerial of Georgia Avenue showing retail additions to residential properties as a result of the 1920 DC Zoning Code.

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FIGURE 5: Georgia Avenue showing retail additions to residential properties as a result of the 1920 DC Zoning Code.

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FIGURE 6: Typical Connecticut Avenue apartment building of the 1920’s, Sedgwick Gardens, by Mihran Mesrobian-from from Best Addresses by James Goode

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FIGURE 7: Connecticut Avenue showing retail and civic buildings from the 1920’s.

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FIGURE 8: Ciudad Lineal by Arturo Soria y Mata from Modern Architecture: A Critical History by Kenneth Frampton

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FIGURE 9: Soviet and other versions of the Linear City from Modern Architecture: A Critical History by Kenneth Frampton

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FIGURE 10: Sen. Francis Newlands and Chevy Chase, MD from Chevy Chase: a Home Suburb for the Nation’s Capital by Elizabeth Jo Lampl and Kim Prothro Williams

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FIGURE 11: Property ownership before and after street platting from Chevy Chase: A Home Suburb for the Nation’s Capital by Elizabeth Jo Lampl and Kimberly Prothro Williams1894 1915

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Chevy Chase DC

Conn. and Nebraska

Van Ness

Woodley Park

Cleveland Park

FIGURE 12: Figure-Ground of Connecticut Avenue and the five neighborhood centers with 5 and 10 minute walking diameters. From University of Maryland-School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation.

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FIGURE 13: Metro map showing the three stations located along upper Connecticut Avenue circled.

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Chevy Chase DC

Conn. and Nebraska

Van Ness

Woodley Park

Cleveland Park

FIGURE 14: Land use diagram of Connecticut Avenue and the five neighborhood centers with 5 and 10 minute walking diameters. From University of Maryland-School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation.

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FIGURE 15: Elevation/photo showing zoning shift from high density residential to retail in Chevy Chase DC. From University of Maryland-School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation.

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FIGURE 16: Connecticut Avenue in a residential area next to Tilden Gardens.

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FIGURE 17: Aerial of Connecticut Avenue showing large, garden-style apartment buildings from the 1920’s, smaller apartment buildings and single-family houses.

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FIGURE 18: Diagram of Washington DC, Rock Creek Park, Connecticut Avenue and Cleveland Park. Original boundary of the L'Enfant Plan is shown in a dotted red line.

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FIGURE 19: Aerial of Connecticut Avenue and Cleveland Park

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FIGURE 20: Real estate industry ad from the 1920’s from Chevy Chase: A Home Suburb for the Nation’s Capital by Elizabeth Jo Lampl and Kimberly Prothro Williams

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FIGURE 21: Photo of Cleveland Park from Chevy Chase: A Home Suburb for the Nation’s Capital by Elizabeth Jo Lampl and Kimberly Prothro Williams

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FIGURE 22: The Kennedy-Warren apartments (built 1929) from Best Addresses by James Goode

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FIGURE 23: The Broadmoor apartments (built 1927) from Best Addresses by James Goode

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FIGURE 24: Tilden Street in Cleveland Park from Best Addresses by James Goode

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FIGURE 25: The first retail buildings in Cleveland Park from- Images of America: Cleveland Park

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FIGURE 26: Diagram showing the retail center of Cleveland Park and the surrounding, close-in portions of Rock Creek Park.

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FIGURE 27: Figure-ground of Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 28: Street network of Cleveland Park

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FIGURE 29: Topography and street network Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 30: Diagram showing garden-style apartment buildings as part of the “green network” of Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 31: Diagram showing the three-dimensional character of Conn. Ave. and Cleveland Park.

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commercial

FIGURE 32: Diagram showing a typical, multiple housing-type block in Cleveland Park.

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commercial

FIGURE 33: Diagram showing a typical, multiple housing-type block in Cleveland Park.

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commercial

Single Family

Duplex

Apartments

FIGURE 34: Diagram showing the variety of housing types on one block in Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 35: Small apartment buildings in Cleveland Park.

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commercial

FIGURE 36: Density comparison of one block in Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 37: retail “main street” of Cleveland Park.

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Reversed fg

FIGURE 38: Retail “main street” of Cleveland Park with 5 and 10 minute walking distances

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FIGURE 39: Retail “main street” of Cleveland Park from: Cleveland Park: A Guide to Architectural Styles & Building Types

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1350’

FIGURE 40: Retail “main street” of Cleveland Park

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from- Images of America: Cleveland Park

FIGURE 41: Retail “main street” of Cleveland Park

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FIGURE 42: “small apartment buildings in Cleveland Park from the 1920’s.

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FIGURE 43: Large apartment buildings in Cleveland Park from the 1920’s from Best Addresses by James Goode.

The Broadmoor Sedgwick Gardens

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Coverage & density

FIGURE 44: Densities of large apartment buildings in Cleveland Park.

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FIGURE 45: A New Urbanist“transect” as applied to an analysis of Cleveland Park. (Transect from Duany Plater-Zyberk Architects)

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Chevy Chase DC

Conn. And Nebraska

Van Ness

Woodley Park

Cleveland Park

Chevy Chase DC

Van Ness

Woodley Park

Cleveland Park