chester le street 2016 september... · 2020. 3. 3. · pavilion took six months and the opening...
TRANSCRIPT
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Beamish Park Golf Club
setting for a golf course.
The making of the course
and the erection of the
pavilion took six months
a n d t h e o p e n i n g
ceremony was performed
by Mr Nesbit of
Harperley Hall. Mr S.M.
Meddick thanked Mr
Nesbitt and presented
him with a pipe, a gift
from the members. The pavilion soon became
known to the park deer,
several of which could
usually be seen near the
entrance in quest of
tit bits thrown to them by
golfers. The Club carried on very
successfully until 1942
when owing to the
Second World War the
course was taken over
and much of it ploughed
up for cultivation of food
and crops. The pavilion
and fittings were then
sold and the club
disbanded. On 10th January, 1950, a
meeting was held in the
S h e p h e r d a n d
Shepherdess Inn with a
view to reforming the
Golf Club. Mr. W.
Burglass said that most of
the course was still under
tillage and should play
start this year it would
have to be restricted to
seven or eight holes. The
rest of the course would
not be released until later
in 1950. At this meeting
it was decided to restart
a golf club in the Deer
Park and a second
meeting was called when
a committee was formed
mainly from the donating
founders: President: RD Shafto
Chairman: JF Gibson
Vice Chairman: JAJ Oxley
Newsletter Date 7th September 2016 Volume 6, Issue 3
Chester le Street Heritage Group Newsletter
Special points of
interest:
Beamish Park Golf
Club.
The Somme 100
years ago (The
Soldiers Story).
Inside this issue:
The Soldiers
Story
continues.
3
Teaching in
Times Gone
Bye.
5
A Visitor ! 7
Beamish Golf Club is the
oldest established golf
club in the district. The
first course of nine holes
was laid out at Eden Hill
Farm near Beamish
Station (long since gone)
on ground known as the
Slack in 1907. In 1911 a new course of
nine holes was laid out at
No Place. These links
were only in use for two
years, when another
course of nine holes was
made beh ind the
S h e p h e r d a n d
Shepherdess Inn. These
links were in use until
1926 when they had to
be abandoned owing to
subsidence caused by the
workings at Chop Hill Pit. The 1912-1922 Minute
book of Beamish and
District Golf Club shows
that the Ladies had 34
members in 1913 to 49
gentlemen. In June 1927, the club
rented some land from
the squire of Beamish, Mr
Sl ingsby Duncombe
Shafto, and made a new
course of nine holes in
the Deer Park. Deer wandered all over
the course and these,
together with the
delightful view of the Hall
and its background of
trees, made an ideal
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Page 2 Chester le Street
Hon. Secretary: W Buglass Hon. Treasurer and first
captain: Dr RP Tanham
On the 15th July 1950 Mr
George Nelson, Durham
County Golf Union
performed the official
opening. An exhibition
match was played by
four ladies who were
later to play for the
Durham County team.
They were Mrs Greta
Riddel l , Mrs May
Lowery, Mrs Minnie
C a r t e r a n d M r s
Downing. Also in 1950, the billiard
and cue room of
Beamish Hall was
converted into the Golf
Club House, and was
opened in July of that
year by Mr Robert
Duncombe Shafto. The
newly reformed club
s t a r t e d w i t h a
membership of seventy. A party was held on the
14th of March 1951 to
celebrate the opening of
the club. Refreshments
included ham and
tongue, sweets, cakes
and scones – all for 3s-
0d, Beamish Hall can be
seen from many parts of
the course and as well as
providing the club house
from 1950 to 1955 there
were two holes in its
grounds from 1952 to
1955. The Shepherd and
Shepherdess Inn plays a
significant role in the
development of golf in
the Beamish area having
been a temporary head-
quarters at times in the
1912-22 period and
hosting the meeting in
1950 that led to the club
being reformed. The name of the Inn
comes from the two
lead statues standing on
pedestals on each side of
the Inn door. The four
watched. To evade these
laws, leaden figures were
exported as works of art
and afterwards melted
down and made into
bullets to be used in the
war. The two Beamish
figures escaped this fate. When Mr. Robert
Duncombe Shafto left
Beamish, the hall was
taken over by the
National Coal Board and
converted into offices.
The Golf Club had to
then vacate the rooms
they occupied and they
moved into a pavilion
they had erected near to
the Lodge at Beamish
Burn, to the West of the
Hall. In 1964, following the
acquisition of 65 acres,
the 16 hole golf course
was increased to an
eighteen hole golf course
which was designed by
Henry Cotton no less
and plans for a new club
were made. Two old friends featured
feet high, half ton figures
show a Shepherd playing
a n i n s t r u m e n t
resembling a piccolo and
a Shepherdess holding a
lamb on one arm and a
shepherd’s crook in the
other hand. During the
early part of the
eighteenth century,
when England was at war
with France , the
importation of lead to
this country was strictly
f o r b i d d e n b y a
Napoleonic decree and
the ports were keenly
in every layout in the
Deer Park: the current
Ladies 1st hole and 17th
hole. Indeed in 1950 the
holes were played twice
as part of a 9 hole
course and four times
when playing 18 holes.
Even in the 1960’s they
were played twice as
part of the 16-hole
layout. Another point of
interest is the small
square pond, filled with
reeds, which is directly
August 11th 1756.
About two in the
morning a dreadful
accident happened
at Chatershaugh
colliery. The foul air in one
of the pits ignited,
by which four men
were instantly
killed and torn to
pieces. The explosion was
so violent that a
corf laden with
coals was blown up
the shaft from a
depth of 10 fathoms and a
vast quantity of
coal dust and rubbish was thrown
a great distance ,
discolouring the
surface of the
ground round
about. The explosion was
so loud as to be
heard by people in
their beds near two
miles off, rumbling
like deep thunder,
or the discharge of
many artillery. Had it happened
an hour later , the
whole of the workmen would
have been in the
mine , consequently the destruction of
human life would
have been dreadful.
Reported by
Newcastle
Gentlemens
Magazine
1756
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Page 3 Volume 6, Issue 3 Volume 6, Issue 3 Page 3
the 155th brigade
batteries commenced a
heavy bombardment
prior to the launch of
the assault by units of
32nd Div i s ion at
07:30am. Their target
being Thiepval village.
This bombardment
continued all day on 1st
and 2nd July, in support
of the infantry actions.
A l t h o u g h t h e
bombardment managed
to cut the wire in many
places it was in
insufficient quantity
along the length of the
attack as a whole and
the bombardment as
heavy as it was, was not
able to penetrate the
deep dug-outs and
subterranean defences of
the German army. On
3rd July in preparation
for a new attack on
Thiepval by 25th
Division at 06:15am the
batteries commenced a
hea vy a t t a c k on
communication trenches
In the last newsletter we
got as far as June 1916
and preparations were
well underway for the
forthcoming Battle of
The Somme. Thomas
was with 155th Brigade
9th Divisional Artillery at
the time and preceding
1st July they had moved
f rom Contay v i a
Bouzincourt to Authuille
where they were when
the preliminary
B o m b a r d m e n t
comenced on 27th June.
They were employed in
wire cutting and shelling
communication trenches
and strong points
according to the Brigade
Diary. They were within
1500 yards of the
German front lines.
Although they were
under intermittent heavy
machine gun and
artillery fire they
suffered no casualties.
On 1st July at 06:40am
in front of the women’s first tee box. This is
actually the remains of a
mill pond dating back to
the 1700’s. Not far from
this in the wall that
surrounds the Hall is a
gap which once housed
the gate to its southern
boundary and through
which grain was taken to
the mill. If you look
closely you can also see
stones jutting from this
section of the wall which
were used as stepping
stones to cross it. A final point on the
c o u r s e ’ s h i s t o r y
concerns the two larger
ponds that golfers pass
as they meander down
the 12th fairway. These
ponds can be seen on
maps of the area from
the early 1700’s and are
described as fishponds
which supplied the hall
with all the fish they
needed. The new club house was
eventually opened in
1973 and is still in use
today. The present
course is ideally situated
and is one of the most
picturesque in the North
of England. The club now
has in excess of 400
members and is still
going strong. Excerpts from “The story of Tanfield and
Beamish” by Frederick J
Wade 1970, and
In August 1630,
two men named John Walker and
Mark Sharp, were tried at
Durham assizes
before
Judge Davenport for the murder of
Anne Walker,
convicted and
afterwards executed.
John Walker was a
yeoman of good
estate and a widower, living at
Lumley near
Chester le Street. Anne was his
“kinswoman” and
kept his house.
This extract is from
the Local Historians
Table Book by M.A.
Richardson but there
will be more about
this case in a later
edition of this
newsletter.
“The History of
Beamish Park Golf
Club” by Dennis
Hinds 2000.
Researched by Dave
Gardner.
The Soldiers Story WW1 cont
-
and strong points
between 01:15am and
3:00am. There was then a
lull in the shelling until
05:00 when it started
again. Once again the
a t t a c k p r o v e d
un-successful and there
were heavy casualties.
Little activity took place
on 4th July but on 5th
there was a marked
increase in German
Artillery fire and the
batteries came under
attack themselves from
high explosive and gas
shells and there were
several direct hits on
September 5th 1966 was
the withdrawal date for
the streamlined A4
Pacific steam engines and
the last time that they
ran in British Rail
service. They had all
moved to Scotland at
this time as they had
been replaced by Deltic
Diesel locomotives on
the East Coast route. 50 Years to the day 6 of
them are in preservation
as we saw last year and
incredibly at 80 years old
3 of these engines are
still certified to run on
the main line today, and
they regularly haul main
line railway tours as can
be seen in the
Photograph below of
Page 4 Chester le Street
“Sir Nigel Gresley”
passing Chester le Street
in April 2011. What a
testament to 1930’s
British Engineering !
and fire commenced on
the night of 5th/6th on
un-specified targets. The
area now being targeted
was just south of Cuinchy
Brickstacks and was an
area where underground
w a r f a r e a n d t h e
detonation of mines was
most prevalent. Shelling
continued and they also
c a m e u n d e r f i r e
themselves from sporadic
and at times intense
artillery and/or machine
gun fire by the enemy.
This is a summary of
information taken from
the 155th Brigade War
Diary which along with
other Diar ies i s
observation posts and
at the telephone
exchange in Aveluy
Wood. On 7th July
the batteries were
engaged in the
bombardment of the
German front line at
T h i e p v a l i n
conjunction with an
attack by 36th Brigade
12th Division. A
withdrawal f rom
positions then took
place on 8th July as
they moved to take
over the batteries of
153rd Brigade where
they remained until
18th July. The whole
of the 32nd Divisional
Artillery then began to
move westwards,
away from the Somme
battlefield and 155th
Brigade eventually
moved to Ames
where they were
occupied in refitting
and overhau l i n g
equipment. On 29th
July the 155th Brigade
proceeded to new
p o s i t i o n s n e a r
Annequin to the west
of Auchy-les-Mines
and they were in
position by 5th August
available for download
for a nominal fee (£3.45)
from the National
Archives. Next time— Somme again !
June 9th 1916
from the
Dundee Courier
A serious
accident
occurred on the
North Eastern
Railway main
line at
Chester le Street yesterday
morning.
A goods train
was proceeding
north and a
mishap to one
of the trucks
resulted in a
number of them
being
precipitated
over a viaduct,
and falling over
100 feet below.
Two horses,
valued at £100
each, belonging
to the Urban
Council , were
killed and two
others injured.
The permanent
way was torn
up, the viaduct
was damaged ,
and traffic
suspended for
many hours.
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Co-operative Street.
So eventually I found
the right school. I was introduced to the
Head Teacher Tom
Laws and he took me
to the first class which
I was to have in the
September. Newly
qualified teachers were
allowed to go to their
new schools for two
or three weeks in the
July and this I did and
received my first ever
money from the
The Head and School
Secretary (Wendy
Johnson nee Milner)
shared with the staff
the last room. Staff
toilets were here too.
The children's toilets
were across the yard
in two separate
blocks. M y c l a s s r o o m
contained a coke
stove, a high teachers
desk and stool,
blackboard, children's
tables and chairs (not
joined desks like the
Page 5 Volume 6, Issue 3
and the County
Juniors later to join
as Cestria Primary
School. Neither of
them were expecting
a P roba t ion ary
teacher. They sent me to the
Catholic School on
Ropery Lane – no I
was not supposed to
be there. Then it was
s u g g e s t e d t h a t
perhaps the C of E
school was the
V i c t o r i a u p
Teaching in Times Gone Bye
2016- sixty years since
I went from Lanchester
Endowed Parochial
School to Consett
Grammar School and
fifty years since I was
appointed to Chester-
le-Street C of E (Cont)
School. After seven years at
Consett Grammar I
went to Doncaster
Training College in
1963. At the end of my
training I decided to
c o m e b a c k t o
brother suggested that a
new car could be acquired
and I would have the use
of that. So the travelling
was sorted. However next
was a visit to the school.
None of us knew Chester-
le-Street at all so my Dad
said, the church school will
be beside the Church. So
with that in mind off I went
and found the Church and
yes there were schools
beside it. At that time
there were two separate
schools, the County Infants
Lanchester. In those days
newly qualified teachers
applied to the County
Council, had an interview
at County Hall and then
if successful the County
decided which school
you would go to. Well the letter came and
I had been appointed to
Chester-le-Street C of E
School. Living a mile and
a half from Lanchester
on a farm had meant that
I had already passed my
driving test and my
County, £3 13shillings
per day. I went on the
school trip to Flamingo
Land Zoo and found my
way around the class and
its equipment. The Victoria School
consisted in 1966 of five
class rooms. At the end
n e a r e s t H o r n e r ' s
Factory (closed) were
t h e t w o I n f a n t
classrooms mine and Mrs
Peggy English, who had
taught at the school
since the 1940s. Then
there was an empty
classroom, used by the
Infants for PE lessons.
Next were the Junior
classes, Harry Ward a well
-known cricketer in the
town had started teaching
at the school in the 1920s
when it was a Boys school,
moved to the Church
School (now the Parish
Centre) and then when
the Boys and Girls school
amalgamated came back to
the Victoria. Judith
Stobbart , had been
Juniors) and a number of
tall cupboards holding
equipment. The two
Infant classrooms shared
a small cloakroom. It was
Victorian in style as well
as in name. The coke
stove put a layer of dust
everywhere and my
hands were often jet
black as I sorted through
the cupboards. W h a t a h a p p y
introduction to teaching
and Chester-le-Street
these four terms were.
How I wish now I had
written down all the
anecdotes Harry, Ted and
Peggy mentioned about the
Photo of Tom
Laws, Peggy &
Judith (1968)
teaching at the
school for two years.
These two class-
rooms were divided
by a wooden screen
wall which was
pulled back for
assemblies and lunch
times. Ted Megoran
was top class teacher
and his classroom
f a c e d u p
Co-operative Street.
Ted like Harry had
been at the school all
his teaching career.
-
plasticine into the wash
basins to stop the water
coming through. The
Church never had
money for repairs. Ted
and Harry had been at
C h e s t e r - l e - S t r e e t
S eco nda r y S choo l
t o g e t h e r , t a u g h t
together and then
during the Second
World War had ended
up together in North
Africa. There were also
stories about the old
caret aker Johnson
Ellwood, a clog dancer
and how the visible line
on the wall partitions
were there because he
had fallen off some steps
and it was decided that
above that line would
h a v e t o r e m a i n
unwashed. School dinners arrived in
large tins from the
Central Kitchen and
were handed out in the
two Junior classrooms
a f t e r s c r a p s o f
tablecloths were put on
each twin desk. Mrs
Rowe was the main
Dinner Lady and Mrs
Waugh was one of the
dinner nannies.
The houses above the
eventually being called a
glue sniffers haven
before being demolished
in the 1980s as part of
the Horner's site
development. Alan and I
married in 1970 by then
he was working at
Jarrow and it seemed
sensible to make our
home in Chester-le-
Street, no two car
families then. We bought
a house on Newcastle
Road. I taught at South
Pelaw till 1977 when I
left to have our daughter
Page 6 Chester le Street
school. I heard about
Captain Cuthbertson, head
from 1902 and his
withered arm and how
Miss Roscamp a spinster
was expected to help him
on with his coat. The day
Lyn Turnbull head after
Captain Cuthbertson went
and collected the staff
wages from the Education
Office put them in a
shopping bag, went into
Woolworths put it down
on the floor and only
remembered when he got
back to school. It was still
where he left it. Peggy
talked about putting
Claire. I returned for
one term in 1985 and
eventually spent nearly
twenty years at
Kibblesworth Primary
School.
Where have all the
years gone? I still see
mothers of children I
taught at the Victoria
and I can put names to
some of the faces seen
in the photographs on
this page taken in 1967.
Dorothy Hall
August 8th 1772 George Stoker and
John Coxon, two
boys belonging to
Lambton colliery,
were whipped
through Chester le Street for breaking
into the garden of
William Lambton.
What is remarkable
about this is that
for the reward of
five pounds it was
Coxon’s mother
who reported them
for the offence and
Stoker’s father was
the person who
whipped them.
school – Tuart Street
still had their tin baths
hanging in the yard. One
morning two boys
turned up with shaven
heads, most unusual in
1966 – 'nits' had been
found and their father
shaved off all their hair. In January 1968 the new
Infant School at South
Pelaw opened. Peggy
English and I were
transferred there. Any
equipment we wanted
to move up there was
transported in Curry's
Coal Wagon. The
following January the
rest of the Juniors
Wendy Johnson, Judith
Stobbart, Ted Megoran
and Tom Laws moved
up to Hilda Park. Harry
Ward had retired in the
summer of 1967. His
daughter in law Elsie
working as the Special
Needs teacher also
moved to Hilda Park. The building was used
for various clubs
June 11th 1794
An explosion took
place in Harraton Colliery,
by which twenty
eight human beings,
lost their lives !
-
During her visited, Julia
called into the Parish
Church to see the
B a r r e t t m e m o r i a l
window, which she is
seen standing next to in
the photograph above:
The information we pro-
vided on the CD along
with the donated
photographs have given
Julia much pleasure and
have opened up many
lines of family research
their holidays in July this
year and called in to our
last Drop-In Session
before we broke up for
the summer recess. The
H e r i t a g e G r o u p
presented Julia and her
husband with all the
o r i g i n a l f a m i l y
photographs that had
been donated to us,
along with a CD
incorporating all the
research information
that the Group had
collected about the
Barrett family.
which until now Julia
knew little about.
Alec Thompson.
Page 7 Volume 6, Issue 3
Portrait of
Brends Barrett
called Julia Wiesner,
who as it turns out, is a
direct descendant of
Charles Roll Barrett JP,
t h r o u g h h e r
Grandmother Brenda
Barrett, daughter of
Charles Rollo Barrett JP..
F o l l o w i n g m u c h
correspondence with
Julia where photographs
and information were
exchanged, Julia and her
husband who live in
So m e r se t , v i s i t e d
County Durham for
You may recall in the
March 2015 issue of this
Newsletter that there
was an article about
Charles Rollo Barret JP,
who lived at Whitehill
Hall. There was also a
page on the Group’s
website which featured
him and was quite a
popular story according
to the number of visitors
recorded on the “Hit
Counter”. This story had been
prompted by the
H e r i t a g e G r o u p
August 17th
1940
from the
Newcastle
Weekly
Chronicle.
Five truck
loads of straw
from a north
bound goods
train were
destroyed by
fire at
Chester le
Street on
Sunday and
the trucks
were
damaged.
It is assumed
that a spark
from a passing
engine set fire
to the straw as
the train was
approaching
Chester Moor.
It was stopped
at Chester le
Street station
and the trucks
detached and
run into a
siding.
Chester le Street Fire
Brigade were
called but they
failed to save
any of the
straw !
A visit from a descendant of the “Barrett” family.
receiving a parcel of
p h o t o g r a p h s a n d
documents relating to
the Barrett family that
had been recovered
from a skip in the village
o f M a r p l e n e a r
Southport, Cheshire. We had tried to make
contact with any
surviving members of
the Barrett family, but
without any success.
However, due to the
powers of the internet,
one of the visitors to
our website was a lady
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CONTACTS
Chester le Street Heritage Group
Chairperson -
Information requests/web
Friends [email protected]
Newsletter
Date Time Event Location
Tuesday 6th September then
every Tuesday
afterwards.
10:00-
12:00
Drop In Session
All Welcome
Salvation Army
Citadel Low Chare ,
Chester le Street.
Wednesday 21st
September
Group AGM.
First and 3rd
Wednesday every
month
19:00-
21:00
19:00-
21:00
Members Only
Group Mtg, All Welcome.
Ch-le-St Library
Ch-le-St Library
Next Newsletter
Wednesday
7th December
Contributions
required by
Wednesday
23rd November
October 5th 2016 Ward Phillipson—Photo Archive Part 1
November 2nd 2016 Clive Bowery—8th DLI (Venue Lambton Arms)
January 4th 2017 Always Remembered—North East War Memorials
Project Film.
March 1st 2017 Dorothy Hamilton—Coal Mining
April 5th 2017 That History Bloke—The Book of Days
May 3rd 2017 Gordon Henderson—Romans
Remember that none members are also welcome at these meeting so please
pass on the details to friends etc as they may also be interested.
Events Diary
Speakers
Programme 2016/2017
Don’t forget, we are always on the lookout for stories, and reminiscences of employment, events or living in Chester Le Street in
times gone bye. What about your experiences of going to school in
Chester le Street, working, (as Dorothy described this time), shopping,
socialising or even just passing through. All stories are of interest and
perhaps your own story could inspire one from someone else ? Please
send any contributions to any listed e-mail address or hand written
contributions to any member of the group.