cheli sandesh 1

æxfd|f] uGtJo, dfgj j]rljvg / dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGToÆ

1

xfd|f] egfO{ Dffgj a] rlavg tyf cf] ;f/ k;f/ ljZj ahf/ df nfu" kbfy{ / cj} w xftx-ltof/ sf] Jofkf/ kl5 cfk/ flws pwf] usf] ?kdf tLa|?kn] km:6fpFb} uO/ x] sf] ;Gbe{df g] kfn klg of] cdfgjLo 3[l0ft sfo{ jf6 c5'tf] / x] sf] 5} g . of] cGt/ k|b] zLo k|s[ltsf] ck/ fw xf] , h'g ;+u7Lt ?kdf cfk/ flws ;d"x jf ;+hfnsf] ;+nUgtfdf ;+rfng x'g] u/ ] sf] kfO{G5 . g] kfndf klg ljz] if u/ L dlxnf tyf jfnjflnsfx?sf] a] rljvg Ps uDeL/ ;d:of / r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf / x] sf] 5 . >f] tx?sf cg'';f/ cdm} klg jif] {gL xhf/ f} sf] ;+Vofdf g] kfnL r] nLx? ljZj of} g jhf/ df k'¥ofOG5g\ . ljleGg t/ Lsfn] k|nf] egdf kf/ ] / j] rljvgdf kfl/ g' / p4f/ kZrft Af] rljvg k|efljtx?n] ;'/ lIft / ;+/ lIft hLjgz} nL xfl;n ug{ w] / } r'gf} tLx?sf] ;fdgf ug{‘ kl/ / x] sf] clxn] sf] tLtf] oyfy{tf xf] . cfkm"n] ef] u] sf] ltQmtfk"0f{ ljutn] kf/ ] sf] dgf] j} 1flgs c;/ tyf kl/ jf/ , 5/ l5d] s, bf} t/ L / ;d'bfoaf6 ul/ g] nf~5gfo'Qm e] befjk"0f{ Jojxf/ ;fdgf ug'{kg] { ljs/ fn kl/ j] zn] pgLx? k'gM Jf] rljvgdf kg] { ;Defjgf pRr / xG5 . clwsf+z j] rljvg k|efljtx? ;d'bfodf Pp6f ;Ddflgt / dof{lbt ;b:osf] ?kdf ;xh hLjgofkg ug{ cfjZos kg] { hLjgf] kof] uL ;Lkx?, ;fdflhs ;Lkx?, cfTdljZjf; cflbsf] sdL b] lvG5 . o:tf l;kx? l;Sg] ;dodf jfWotfjz ef] ] Ug' k/ ] sf] qf;bLk"0f{ cj:yfn] pgLx?sf] phf{zLn ;do u'd] sf] dfq 5} g ls To;n] kf/ ] sf] dgf] j} 1flgs c;/ n] ubf{ hLjgofkg emg\ ;+3if{k"0f{ aGb5 . ;fy} ljBdfg hl6n sfg"gL k|lqmof nufotsf sf/ 0f cf] ;f/ k;f/ / j] rljvgdf ;+nUgx?nfO{ sfg"gL bfo/ fdf Nofpg g;Sbf k|efljtx? dgf] j} 1flgs?kdf lg?T;flxt x'g] u/ ] sf] kfO{G5 . o;} kl/ k|] Ifdf dfgj j] rljvg / n} lËs lx+;f d'Qm ;dfh :yfkgf ug] { ;f] rsf ;fy s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] b] zsf !% lhNnfx?df ljljw sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 . xfd|f sfo{qmdx? ;DalGwt ;a} ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfo / JolQmx?;Fusf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{df dfgj j] rljvgsf] / f] syfd, lgoGq0f, k|efljtx?sf] ;Ddfgk"0f{ k'g:yf{kgf / k'gld{ng Pj+ sfg'gL pkrf/ df s] lGb|t / x] sf 5g\ . o; k|sfzg dfkm{t xfdLn] cfly{s jif{ @)&)–)&! df ;DkGg u/ ] sf ultljlwx? k|:t't ug] { hdsf] { u/ ] sf 5f} + . o; qmddf k|ToIf ck|ToIf ;xof] u ug'{x'g] nlIft ;d'bfo, bft[ lgsfo, ;/ sf/ L Pj+ u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+3–;+:yfx? nufot ;Dk"0f{ z'elrGtsx?k|lt xflb{s wGojfb JoQm ub} { / rgfTds ;'emfj / ;xof] usf] lg/ Gt/ ck] Iff ub{5' .

–/ d] z ;fksf] 6f / fli6«o lgb] {zs

k|sfzsM– s] =cfO= g] kfn, hfjnfv] n, nlntk'/ , kmf] gM )!–%%###&*E-mail: [email protected] www.kinepal.org

ldltM @)&! efb| & ut]

æxfd|f] uGtJo, dfgj j]rljvg / dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGToÆ æxfd|f] uGtJo, dfgj j]rljvg / dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGToÆ

32

• dlxnf lx+;f / dfgj a] rljvg / f] syfd tyf lgoGq0f ug{ kxn ug] { .

• dfgj a] rljvgaf6 k|efljt tyf a] rljvgsf] ;Defjgfdf / x] sf r] lnj] 6Lx?nfO{ p4f/ , k/ fdz{, kfl/ jfl/ s

k'gld{ng / ;fdflhs k'g:y{fkgf ug{ ;xof] u ug] { .

• dfgj a] rljvgaf6 k|efljt tyf a] rljvgsf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf r] nLx?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpgsf] nflu

ljleGg ;Lkd"ns / cfod"ns tflnd ;+rfng ug] { .

• dfgj a] rljvgsf] hf] lvd pRr / x] sf ;d'bfosf] z} lIfs, cfly{s, :jf:Yo / ;fdflhs cj:yfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg

;xof] u ug] { .

• ;d'bfodf cflTds tyf g} lts lzIffdfkm{t ;fdflhs ;b\efj clej[l¢ ug] { .

• dfgj a] rljvg lgoGq0f ug{sf] nflu ;DjlGwt ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;“u ;xsfo{, ;dGjo / k} / jL ug] { .

s] = cfO{= g] kfn lj=;+= @)^$ df3 !& df lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no nlntk'/ df btf{ eO{ -@^#!÷#%#÷%#*_

dfgj j] rljvg / dlxnf lx+;f cGTosf nflu ;lqmo?kdf lqmoflzn u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+:yf xf] . :yfkgf kZrft ;dfh

sNof0f kl/ ifbdf la=;=@)^$ df3 @) ut] cfa4 eO{ s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] ;Ldf lgu/ fgL, k"g:yf{gf u[x tyf cfod"ns

;Lk ljsf; s] Gb| ;+rfng, dlxnf ;d"x u7g tyf kl/ rfng, r] tgf clej[l4 / :jf:Yo, vfg] kfgL, zf} rfno lgdf{0f

nufot ;d"bfosf cfwf/ e"t cfj:ostf kl/ k"lt{sf nflu ;xof] u h:tf sfoqmdx? ;+rfng ub} { cfO{ / x] sf] 5 .

dfgj j] ] rljvg / n} l·s lx+;fd"Qm ;dfhsf] :yfkgf ug] { kl/ sNkgfsf ;fy :yfkgf ul/ Psf] o; ;+:yfsf]

nIo tyf p4] Zox? lgDgfg";f/ / x] sf 5g\ .

j] rljvg / n} l·s lx+;f k|efljt jf

pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf dlxnfx?nfO{ ;+ul7t u/ L

;Ddflgt / ;sf/ fTds cfzfk"0f{ hLjgofkg

ug{ ;Ifd agfpgsf nfuL cfj:os 1fg /

l;k k|bfg ug] { .

cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf / a] rlavg k|efljt r] nLx?sf] hLjg:t/ df ;sf/ fTds ;'wf/

Nofpg] .

kl/ ro ultljlwx?

Wo] o

nIo

p4] Zox?

l;df lgu/ fgL, k/ fdz{ / 3/ lkmtf{

l;df gfsf k/ fdz{ ;] jf k|fKt u/ ] sf JolQmx?sf]

;+Vof

p4f/ ul/ Psf r] nLx?sf] ;+Vof

dx] Gb|gu/ !%!# *^

wgu9L !!!( $(

g] kfnu~h @@$* &$

s[i0fgu/ $^%# *@

tf} lnxjf %^& &

;'gf} nL $)^* !!^

dx] zk'/ (&@ !&

jL/ u+h !&@^ *%

lj/ f6gu/ @#)! *^

hDdf !(!^& ^)@

g] kfn dfgj j] rljvgsf] >f] t / fi6«sf] ?kdf

kl/ lrt 5 . g] kfnL r] nLx? jif] {gL xhf/ f} +sf] ;+Vofdf

ef/ tsf ljleGg zx/ x?df a] lrb} cfPsf] 5 . g] kfn

ef/ t v'Nnf l;dfgfsf sf/ 0f klg dfgj j] rljvg

/ cf] ;f/ k;f/ sf nflu ;xof] uL ePsf] 5 . o;}

sf/ 0f s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] ] g] kfn ef/ tsf d'Vo d'Vo

;Ldf gfsfx? lj/ f6gu/ , lj/ u+h, ;'gf} nL, dx] zk'/ ,

tf} lnxjf, s[i0fgu/ , g] kfnu+h, wgu9L / dx] Gb|gu/ df

;"rgf tyf k/ fdz{ s] Gb| :yfkgf u/ L k} bn ?kdf

ef/ ttkm{ hfg] ofqLx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft :yfgfGt/ 0f,

dfgj j] rljvg, Pr=cfO=eL P8\; nufotsf of} g

hGo / f] ux?sf ljifodf ;"rgf tyf k/ fdz{ ;] jf k|bfg

ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o; cfly{s jif{df ;] jf k|bfg ul/ Psf]

ljj/ 0f lgDgfg';f/ / x] sf] 5 .

o;} qmddf s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] kxndf r] nLx?sf] cf] ;f/ k;f/ df ;+nUg @$ hgf JolQmx? :yfgLo k|zf;gsf]

;xof] udf lu/ km\tf/ u/ L sfg'gL sf/ jfxLsf] k|lqmofdf / x] sf 5g\ .


54

;'/ lIft cfjf; u[x

j] rljvg k|efljt r] nLx?nfO{ j] lrgaf6 / f] Sg' jf a] lrPsf] :yfgjf6 p4f/ u/ ] / dfq k"0f{ ;kmntf dfGg

;lsb} g . o;sf nflu pgLx?nfO{ ;Ddfgk"0f{ hLjgofkg ug] { jftfj/ 0f tof/ kfg{ ;Sg'k5{ . o;} sf/ 0fn] s] = cfO{=

g] kfnåf/ f e/ tk'/ , lrtjgdf k'g:yf{kgf s] Gb| ;+rfng ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 . tTsfn kl/ jf/ / ;d'bfodf k'g:yf{kgf

ug{ sl7g ePsf r] nLx?nfO{ cfjZos ;] jf k|bfg u/ L pgLx?nfO{ ;DalGwt ;d'bfodf g} :yflkt x'g ;Ifd agfpg'

o; u[xsf] ;f] +r / x] sf] 5 . cfjf;u[xaf6 j] rljvg k|efljt r] nLx?nfO{ dgf] ;fdflhs k/ fdz{ k|bfg ul/ g'sf ;fy}

pgLx?sf] ?lr, Ifdtf cg';f/ l;nfOj'gfO{, Jo'6Lkfn{/ , xft] s8fO{ nufotsf cfod"ns ;Lkx? k|bfg ul/ G5 .

cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷)&! df s] =cfO{= g] kfnsf] k|of;df ̂ * hgf r] nLx?nfO{ kfl/ jfl/ s k'gld{ng Pj+ k'g:yf{kgf u/ fpg

;kmn ePsf 5f} + . o; dWo] & hgf r] nLx?n] cfkm\gf] cWoognfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbb} P;=Pn=;L k/ LIff ;d] t lbPsf

5g\ . # hgf r] nLx? s] = cfO{= g] kfndf g} ;xfos dgf] ;fdflhs k/ fdz{stf{sf] ?kdf sfo{ ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ^ hgf

r] nLx? ;fdflhs kl/ rfnssf] ?kdf cfkm\gf] ;d'bfodf kms] {/ j] rljvg tyf lx+;fsf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf cGo

lszf] / Lx?nfO{ ;Lkd"ns tflnd l;sfp“b} r] tgf km} nfpg ;lqmo 5g\ . * hgf r] nLx? l;nfO{ tyf Jo'l6kfn{/ Joj;fo

;+rfng ub} { cfPsf 5g\ / af“sL r] nLx? :yfgLo l;nfO{ k;nx?df / f] huf/ L ug{ tyf cfkm\gf] cWoognfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf

lbg ;Ifd x'g'ePsf] 5 .

cfod"ns ;Lk ljsf; s] Gb|

j] rljvg / lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx?nfO{

nlIft u/ ] / s] cfO g] kfnn] nlntk'/ / ?kGb] xL

lhNnfdf cfjf;Lo ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gb|x?

;+rfng ub} { cfO{/ x] sf] 5 . o:tf tflnd s] Gb|x?

dfkm{t j] rljvgsf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf,

lx+;f k|efljt l;dfGts[t cfly{s ?kdf ljkGg

dlxnfx?nfO{ lgz'Ns ?kdf ljleGg lsl;dsf

l;kd"ns tflndx? k|bfg ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 .

nlntk'/ df ;+rflnt tflnd s] Gb|df g] kfn

;/ sf/ , >d tyf / f] huf/ dGqfno, Joj;flos

tyf ;Lk ljsf; s] Gb|sf] ;xof] udf $* hgf

;xefuLx?sf] nflu cfwf/ e't l;nfO s6fO{

/ s] z >[·f/ tflnd ;+rfng x'“b} eO{/ x] sf]

5 . To;} u/ L j'6jndf / x] sf] tflnd s] Gb|df

@) hgf ;xefuLx?sf] nflu cfwf/ e't l;nfO{

s6fO{ / xft] s8fO{ j'gfO{ tflnd ;+rfng

eO/ x] sf] 5 .

;d'bfodf s] = cfO{=

s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu o;sf d'Vo sf/ 0fx?nfO{ ;Djf] wg ug'{ cfjZos x'G5 . dfgj

j] rljvgsf] cGTosf nflu klg s] =cfO{= g] kfnn] ;d'bfodf cfwf/ Lt sfo{qmdx? dfkm{t ;d:ofsf] >f] tdf g} xn ug{

kxn u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf nflu s] cfO{ g] kfnn] lszf] / L tyf gf/ L ;d"x u7g, r] tgf clej[l4, ;d'bfodf cTofjZos

;'ljwfx? h:t} :jf:Yo, vfg] kfgL, zf} rfno lgdf{0f, cfo cfh{gdf j[l4 h:tf sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ub} { cfO{/ x] sf] 5 .

;d"x lgdf{0f tyf kl/ rfng

s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] j] rljvgsf] pRr hf] lvddf

/ x] sf dlxnfx?sf] ;zlQms/ 0fsf nflu lszf] / L tyf

gf/ L ;d"xx? lgdf{0f tyf j] rljvg / lx+;f lj?4

r] tgf km} nfpg ;d"xx? kl/ rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o;

cfly{s jif{df #) j6f ;d"xx? lgdf{0f u/ L ;d"xx?nfO{

"g] t[Tj ljsf;, ;d"x u7g tyf kl/ rfng, jrt

;+sng nufotsf tflndx? ;DkGg ug{ ;kmn ePsf

5f} + . ;d"xsf] sfo{x? cem Jojl:yt, k|efjsf/ L /

kf/ bzL{ agfpgsf] nflu cfj:os tflnd tyf :6] zg/ L

;fdu|Lx? k|bfg ulg'sf ;fy} ;do–;dodf ;xhLs/ 0f

vfg] kfgL lgdf{0f

dfgj hLjgsf] nflu vfg] kfgLsf] pknAwtf

ckl/ xfo{ ePtfklg o;sf] cefjdf g] kfnL ;dfhsf]

ljBdfg ;+/ rgfn] ubf{ dlxnfx? a9L k|tfl8t x'g'k/ ] sf]

kfOG5 . o;sf] pbfx/ 0fsf] ?kdf lrtjgsf] kbdk'/

uflj;l:yt gof“ j:tLnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . vfg] kfgL

lngsf] nflu 306f} + 6f9fsf] >f] tdf hfg'kg] { dfq xf] Og

of} ghGo lx+;f ef] Ug' kg] { oxf“sf] dlxnfx?sf] jfWotf

/ x] sf] lyof] . o; cj:yfaf6 d'lQm kfpg s] = cfO{=

g] kfnsf] ;xhLs/ 0fdf :yfflkt :yfgLo lszf] / L

;d"xx?sf] ;lqmotfdf pQm If] qdf @ j6f l8k jf] l/ · dfkm{t vfg] kfgL lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pQm

of] hgfaf6 s/ Lj @@) 3/ kl/ jf/ k|ToIf nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ .

o;} u/ L s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf l;/ xf lhNnfsf] hdbfxf uf=lj=;= j8f g+ ( k'/ 08Ldf vfg] kfgL

of] hgf ;+rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . :yfgLo pkef] Qmf ;ldltdfkm{t ;+rfng ul/ Psf] pQm of] hgfaf6 ̂ $ 3/ kl/ jf/ n]

k|ToIf ?kdf vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ .


76

zf} rfno lgdf{0f

lrtjg lhNnfnfO{ v'Nnf lb;fd'Qm If] q 3f] if0ff ul/ P tfklg sl/ j *)) 3/ w'/ L / x] sf] kbdk'/ uf=lj=;=

gof“j:tLdf ;Lldt kl/ jf/ n] dfq kSsL zf} rfno k|of] u ug] { u/ ] sf] lyof] . hyfefjL lb;flk;fj ugf{n] Toxf“sf ljz] if

u/ L afnjRrfx? ljleGg / f] un] ;+qmldt eO/ xg] kfOPsf] n] s] =cfO{= g] kfnn] :jf:Yo / ;/ ;kmfO{ sfo{qmd cGtu{t

!!) 3/ w'/ Lsf nflu kSsL zf} rfno lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . :yfgLo JolQmx?sf cg';f/ xfn pQm ;d'bfosf]

jftfj/ 0f ;kmf x'g'sf ;fy} kfgLhGo ;?jf / f] udf sdL cfPsf] 5 . ;fy} v'Nnf ?kdf zf} rfno hfg'kbf{sf] kL8f

ljz] ift dlxnfx?n] ef] Ug'kg] { dfgl;s tgfjaf6 5'6\sf/ f ldn] sf] 5 .

qm=; ;d"xsf] gfd 7] ufgf hDdf ;b:o ;+Vof

! ;[hglzn dlxnf pyfg ;d"x lj/ f6gu/ –!*, ljB't6f] n ()

@ Pstf cfdf ;d"x a'4gu/ –@, WjgL df] / ª @!

# bz{g dlxnf ;d"x lj/ f6gu/ –@) !(

$ t/ fO{ cfdf ;d"x ldlynfgu/ , lj/ u~h %)

% ;/ :jtL cfdf ;d"x l;d/ f–@ af/ f #)

^ gd'gf cfdf ;d"x l;d/ f–#, af/ f ^)

& k|] / 0ff lszf] / L ;d"x Kfbdk'/ , nIdL 6f] n, lrtjg ##

* sfdgf dlxnf ;d"x Kfbdk'/ , gofFa:tL, lrtjg $#

( ;xf/ f cfdf ;d"x Kfbdk'/ , l;dna:tL, lrtjg $^

!) k|of; cfdf ;d"x Kfbdk'/ , a/ 3f/ L 6f] n, lrtjg @*

!! ;Ifd cfdf ;d"x Kfbdk'/ , :s'n rf] s, lrtjg @%

!@ Af] nlxof gf/ L ;d"x Af] nlxof–!, ?kGb] xL @&

!# Kf8if/ L gf/ L hfu/ 0f ;d"x Kf8if/ L–$, ?kGb] xL ##

!$ b] jbx lszf] / L ;d"x b] jbx–%, ?kGb] xL !)*

!% b] jbx gf/ L hfu/ 0f ;d"x b] jbx–%, ?kGb] xL %%

!^ km'naf/ L gf/ L hfu/ 0f ;d"x km'naf/ L–$, ?kGb] xL %%

!& gofF s6fg dlxnf ;d"x ledbQ–!(, dx] Gb|gu/ !^

!* Pstf gf/ L ;d"x ledbQ–@, dx] Gb|gu/ !^

!( ldlnh'ln dlxnf ;d"x sflnsfgu/ 6f] n–#, wgu9L #%

@) sflnsf lszf] / L ;d"x sflnsfgu/ , wgu9L @)

@! >[hgzLn lszf] / L ;d"x cd/ j:tL, s+rgk'/ @)

@@ hfu[tL dlxnf ;d"x jfO;] ljrjf–(, s+rgk'/ #*

@# k~rsf] zL gf/ L ;d"x g] kfnu~h–!#, e[s'6Lgu/ , afFs] $%

@$ Kf|ultlzn lszf] / L ;d"x lr;fkfgL, afFs] @%

@% Pstf ;dfh ;'wf/ gf/ L ;d"x lr;fkfgL afFs] #)

@^ dlxnf art ;d"x 6+sk;/ L, afFs] #)

@& lgu/ fgL ;d"x Hfd'gf, afFs] !#

@* hgr] tgfd"ns dlxnf ;d"x v} / gLk'/ –*, rGb|f} 6f, slknj:t' @#

@( r] tgzLn gf/ L ;d"x dx] Gb|sf] 6–(, rª\3f6, slknj:t' #$

#) r] nL ;d"x l6Ss/ –%, slknj:t' @#

#! kx] +n6fF8L cfdf ;d"x ;bL{, gjnk/ f;L @#

t/ sf/ L v] tL tflnd

dfgj j] rljvg / n} l·s lx+;f nufotsf 36gfx?sf] k5fl8

;dfhdf JofKt / x] sf] cfly{s ljkGgtfn] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf

v] n] sf] kfOG5 . t;y{ j] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L v] tL dfkm{t ;d'bfodf

cfocfh{g sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpgsf] nflu :yfgLo r] nL ;d"xsf]

kxn / s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf slknj:t' lhNnfsf] l6Ss/ df #

lbg] j] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L v] tL tflnd ;+rfng ul/ of] . @)&) kf} if !%

b] lv !& ;Dd ;+rfng ul/ Psf] pQm tflnddf @@ hgf :yfgLo dlxnf

s[ifsx?sf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] lyof] . tflnd kZrft ;xefuLx?nfO{

cfjZos jLp jLhg k|bfg ul/ of] . o; tflnd kZrft !@ hgf

s[ifsx?n] Joj;flos ?kdf g} t/ sf/ L v] tL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

ub} { cfO/ x] sf] 5 . s] =cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf xfn ;~rflnt ;d"xx?sf] ljj/ 0f lgDgfg';f/ 5 .


98

qm+=;+= tflnd ;+rfng :yfg ;xefuL ;+Vof

! lj/ f6gu/ -@), df] / ª @&

@ jL/ u+h g= kf=ldlynfgu/ , k;f{ #)

# kbdk'/ uf=lj=;= lrtjg ^)

$ x/ k'/ uf=lj=;=, gjnk/ f;L @#

% ;bL{, gjnk/ f;L #$

^ j] nlxof, ?kGb] xL @$

& k8if/ L, ?kGb] xL @%

* b] jbx, ?kGb] xL @)

( jL/ sf] 6, kfNkf $&

!) jL/ k'/ -(, rGb|f} 6f, slknj:t' ##

!! jL/ k'/ -&, / x/ sf] n, slknj:t' @#

!@ leNdL uflj;, slknj:t' -uflj; sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf_ @#

!# lr;fkfgL, jfFs] #)

!$ km'n6] qmf, g] kfnuGh, jfFs] $)

!% g] kfnu+h–!#, e[s'6Lgu/ , jfFs] ^)

!^ ;'Fu/ vfn-$, vn] lj;f} gL, wgu9L @#

!& ledbQ gkf-@, pN6fvfd, dx] Gb|gu/ @$

r] tgf clej[l4

s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] ;d'bfodf dfgj j] rljvg / n} l·s

lx+;f nufotsf dfgjtf lj/ f] wL s'sfo{x?sf] lj?4df r] tgf

clej[l4 u/ fpgsf nflu ;d'bfodf g} / x] sf lszf] / L tyf

dlxnfx?sf] g] t[Tjdf ;8s gf6s, krf{, kDkn] 6, ;Gb] zd"ns

/ ] l8of] sfo{qmdx?, xf] l8{· jf] 8{ nufotsf ljljw sfo{qmdx?

;+rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

o;} l;nl;nfdf ;dfhdf dfgj j] rljvg tyf dlxnf

lx+;f nufotsf ljifoj:t'x?df lszf] / Lx? dfkm{t ;Gb] z

km} nfpg lrtjgsf] kbdk'/ , ?kGb] xLsf] b] jbx / slknj:t'sf]

l6Ss/ df / x] sf gf/ L tyf lszf] / L ;d"xsf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;8s

gf6s ;DjGwL % lbg] tflnd k|bfg ul/ of] . tflnd kZrft

tLg} j6f lszf] / L ;d"xåf/ f lrtjg, ?kGb] xL / slknj:t'sf

j] rljvgsf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf ufp“ tyf j:tLx?df uO{

;8s gf6s k|bz{g ul/ Psf] lyof] .

:jf:Yo rf} sL

s] cfO{ g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf uf] / vfsf] xdL{ uf=lj=;=l:yt

pk:jf:Yo rf} sLsf] ;] jf lj:tf/ tyf u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ sf nflu

# sf] 7] kSsL ejg lgdf{0f ul/ of] . ;fy} ;] jf clej[l4 u/ L

;'/ lIft k|;'lt ;] jf k|bfg ug{sf] nflu cfjZos pks/ 0f tyf

;fdu|Lx? k|bfg ul/ of] . o;af6 uf] / vf lhNnfsf] xdL{ uf=lj=;=

/ o; j/ k/ sf jfl;Gbfx? ljz] ift ue{jtL dlxnfx?nfO{ ;] jf

k|fKt ug{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . pk:jf:Yo rf} sLsf] tYof° cg';f/

o; cf=j= df !* hgf ue{jtL dlxnfx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L

;] jf k|bfg ul/ of] .

l;nfO{ tflnd s] Gb|

dlxnfx?nfO{ cfod"ns ;Lk k|bfg u/ L

pgLx?sf] cfocfh{gdf j[l4 ug] { clek|fosf

;fy s] = cfO{= g] kfnn] j] rljvg / n} l·s

lx+;fsf] pRr hf] lvd ePsf ;d'bfox?df

^ dlxg] cfwf/ e"t l;nfO–s6fO tflnd

;+rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o; cfly{s jif{df

%$^ dlxnfx?nfO{ tflnd k|bfg ug{ ;kmn

ePsf 5f} + . ;fy} xfn $@@ dlxnfx? pQm

tflnd sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eO{/ fVg' ePsf]

5 .


1110

d cfkm"h:t} lbbLjlxgLx?nfO{ klg l;sfpg rfxG5'=================

d] / f] hGd cfh eGbf @! jif{ klxn] dxfsfnL c~rn, s+rgk'/ lhNnfsf] b] vte'nL uf=lj=;= j8f g+ ^ dF Ps lgDgjuL{o kl/ jf/ df ePsf] xf] . %÷^ jif{sf] pd] / df g} j'jfn] csL{ >LdtL Nofpg'ePkl5 d] / f] hLjg jfNosfnb] lv g} si6k|b x'gyfNof] . ;f} t] gL cfdfsf] oftgfk"0f{ Jojxf/ n] xfdL bfh'jlxgL 306f} ;Dd / f] P/ a:g' l;jfo cGo s'g} ljsNk lyPg . j'jfsf] df} gtfsf] sf/ 0f x'g;S5 cfdfsf] Jojxf/ lbg–k|ltlbg emg\–emg\ s7f] / x'“b} hfg yfNof] . o;} qmddf zx/ df / fd|f] sfd kfpg] cfzfdf l5d] sL ufp“sf] Pshgf dflg;;“u hfg] qmddf s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf u8\8frf} sL gfsfdf 8\o"6Ldf a;] sf] lbbLx?n] / f] s] / ljleGg s'/ fx? ;f] wk'5 ug{ yfNg' eof] . z'?df t d} n] s'/ f n'sfpg] k|of; u/ ] t/ pxf“x?n] dnfO{ w] / } s'/ fx? ;DdmfO{ j'emfO{ ug{'eof] . pxF“x?sf] dfofn' Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0f d} n] cfkm\gf] ;a} s'/ fx? atfP“ . To;kl5 pxf“x?n] ;DemfOa'emfO u/ ] / 3/ kmsf{pg] k|of; ug'{eof] t/ d} n] tTsfn 3/ kms] {/ a:g g;Sg] atfPkl5 s] =cfO{= g] kfn4f/ f ;+rflnt ;'/ lIft cfjf; u[xdf a:g] Joj:yf ldnfO{lbg' eof] . ToxF“ a;] / d} n] l;nfOs6fO, Jo'l6kfn{/ nufot ljleGg l;kx? l;s] + . cem dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f t hLjgdf s] xL ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / af6f] b] vfOlbg'eof] . tflnd ;lsPkZrft cfkm\gf] ufp“df kms] {/ s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf Jo'l6kfn{/ vf] n] / rnfp“b} cfPsf] 5' . xfn b} lgs nueu %)) ?k} of“ hlt cfDbfgL ug{ yfn] sf] 5' . s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;xof] un] g} d cfkm\gf] v'6\6fdf pleP/ af“Rg ;s] sf] 5' . cfufdL lbgx?df cfkm" h:t} lbbLjlxgLx?nfO{ l;sfP/ ;xof] u ug{ rfxG5' .

s] = cfO{= g] kfnnfO{ w] / } w] / } wGojfb 5 h;n] d] / f] hLjgdf kl/ jt{g NofO{lbof] =======k"l0f{df

s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] blIf0fL efudf kg] { sflnsf uf=lj=;=df k"l0f{dfsf] 3/ kb{5 . pgsf] 3/ df a'af, bfh', efph' / elthL 5g\ . cfl{y{s ;d:ofsf] sf/ 0f pgsf] bfh'efph" k|foMef/ tdf sfd ug] { ub{5g\ . 3/ sf] sdhf] / cfly{s cj:yfs} sf/ 0f k"l0f{dfnfO{ ;fg} b] lv n] vk9 ug] { cj;/ klg ldn] g . o;} qmddf ef} tfl/ P/ c?sf] nxnx} df / fd|f] sfd kfO{G5 eg] / ef/ ttkm{ hfg] qmddf s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] ;Ldf lgu/ fgL tyf k/ fdz{ 6f] nLn] pgnfO{ / f] s] sf] lyof] . cfkm" ;fg} 5“bf cfdfsf] d[To' ePsf] n] ubf{ klg 3/ sf] sfddf ;xof] u ug{sf] nflu cfkm"n] sdfpg kg] { ePsf] atfO{g\ . k/ fdz{ ug] { qmddf ef/ tdf x'g ;Sg] hf] lvdsf] af/ ] df atfPkl5 jNn k"l0f{dfn] ef/ t hfg] ;f] r kl/ jt{g ul/ g\ / s] = cfO{= g] kfnsf] cfjf;u[xdf a;] / l;nfO{s6fO{ tflnd l;lsg\ . To;kl5 ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt l;nfO tyf OG6/ ns d] lzgsf] ;xof] udf cfkm\gf] l;nfO{ Joj;fo ;+rfng ul/ g\ . pgn] o; k;njf6 dfl;s !))))–!@))) ?k} of“ cfh{g ug] { u/ ] sf] atfpl5g\ .

s] =cfO{= g] kfnn] lrtjg lhNnfdf dfgj a] rlavg Pj+ n} l·s lx;f+ lj?¢ k|efljtx?sf]

k'g:yf{kgf, k'g{ldng Pj+ k|efljt ;d'bfox?df hgr] tgfd"ns tyf ;Lkd"ns sfo{qmd ;+rfng

ub} { cfO/ x] sf] 5 . ;fy} ;d'bfodf cfwf/ e't ef} lts k'jf{wf/ lgdf{0f h:t} vfg] kfgL, :jf:Yo

/ ;/ ;kmfO{sf] If] qdf o; ;+:yfn] u/ ] sf] of] ubfg k|z+;gLo / x] sf] 5 . cfufdL lbgx?df klg

o; lsl;dsf] sfo{qmd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no lrtjg;“usf] ;xsfo{ tyf ;dGjodf

ub} { hfg] 5 eGg] ck] Iff ub{5' . / fdxl/ Gof} kfg] sfo{qmd clws[t, lh=lj=;=, lrtjg

æxfd|f] uGtJo, dfgj j]rljvg / dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGToÆ

12

s] =cfO{=g] kfnhfjnfv] n, nlntk'/

kmf] g g+=M )!–%%###&*, %))!%)(O{d] nM [email protected]

s] =cfO{=g] kfnlj/ f6gu/ kmf] g g+:-(*)@^@!%^@

s] =cfO{=g] kfnlj/ +u~hkmf] g g+:-(*)@^@!%^#

s] =cfO{=g] kfnlrtjgKfmf] g g+:-)%^–%@*%^%÷(*)@^@!%^$

s] =cfO{=g] kfngjnk/ f;Lkmf] g g+:- (*)@^@!%^%

s] =cfO{=g] kfne} / xjfkmf] g g+:-(*)@^@!%^&

s] =cfO{=g] kfna'6jnkmf] g g+:-)&!–$#*#&(÷(*)@^@!%&)

s] =cfO{=g] kfns[i0fgu/ kmf] g g+:-(*)@^@!%&!

s] =cfO{=g] kfng] kfnu~hkmf] g g+:- )*!–%@#^%&÷(*)@^@!%*)

s] =cfO{=g] kfnwgu9Lkmf] g g+ (*)@^@!%&#

s] =cfO{=g] kfndx] Gb|gu/ kmf] g g+:-(*)@^@!%&$

s] =cfO{= g] kfnsf] sfo{qmd ;+rflnt lhNnfx?

cheli sandesh 1

Government & Nonprofit