cheese.pptx
TRANSCRIPT
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Welcome
Topic : Cheese
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Making
As we all know that cheese is derived from
milk, It comprises fats & proteins from milk
Now during the making process milk is
acidified and enzyme is added. The upper
layer is then seperated and processed in its
final form.
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Cheese Blocks
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History
There is no true evidence of cheese making, It
may have started by pressing & salting of milk
to preserve it. Its been found that cheese
favor cooler climates like UK, France,
Germany, ect. As most of Europe environment
is favourable. The earliest evidence of cheese-
making in the archaeological record datesback to 5,500 BCE, what we know as Kujawy
in Poland.
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Classifications.
Three main 3 characteristics are taken into
account when grouping cheese:
The type of rind
(bloomy, washed or artificial)
The humidity content The fat content.
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The Type Of Rind
Bloomy : The surface of the rind is seeded with
penicillium candidum, which covers the curd with a
velvety-white duvet called a bloom.
Washed : In this rind is washed with water, wine,
beer, a salty solution or brine and bacteria.
Artificial : An artificial rind can be made from organic
material such as herbs, non-organic material such as
paraffin, wax, wood ashes.
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Bloomy Rind.
Washed Rind.
Artificial Rind.
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Types Of Cheese
There are many types of cheese, with around 500different varieties recognised by the InternationalDairy Federation and more than 1,000 by Sandineand Elliker.
The varieties may be grouped or classified intotypes according to criteria such as length ofageing, texture, methods of making, fat content,animal milk, country or region of origin, etc.The
method most commonly and traditionally used isbased on moisture content, which is then furtherdiscriminated by fat content and curing orripening methods.
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Few Types Of Cheese Are :
Moisture content (soft to hard) : The
lines between "soft", "semi-soft", "semi-
hard", and "hard" are arbitrary, and
many types of cheese are made in softer
or firmer variations. The main factor
that controls cheese hardness ismoisture content, which depends largely
on the pressure with which it is packed
into molds, and on aging time.
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Fresh, whey and stretched curd cheeses : The main
factor in the categorization of these cheese is their age.
Fresh cheeses without additional preservatives can
spoil in a matter of days.
Content (double cream, goat, ewe and water buffalo) :
Some cheeses are categorized by the source of the milk
used to produce them or by the added fat content ofthe milk from which they are produced.
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Soft-ripened and blue-vein : There are at least three
main categories of cheese in which the presence of
mold is a significant feature: soft ripened
cheeses, washed rind cheeses and blue cheeses.
Processed cheeses : Processed cheese is made from
traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with
the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives,and food coloring. It is inexpensive, consistent, and
melts smoothly.
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Brands Of Cheese Alta Dena Dairy
Amul
Applegate Farms
Bass Lake Cheese Factory
Bear Flag
Brewster Cheese
Cabot
Capri
Cheesewick Cheese
Denhay Dairy
Here is a list of a few famous brands of cheese : El Pasado
Frigo
Great Midwest
Hannaford Ital
Kutters
Landmark
Lifetime Cheese
Millers Cheese Organic Dairyland
Saladena
Willow Maid
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Thank You
Made By :Karan Manghnani