cheese.pptx

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    Welcome

    Topic : Cheese

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    Making

    As we all know that cheese is derived from

    milk, It comprises fats & proteins from milk

    Now during the making process milk is

    acidified and enzyme is added. The upper

    layer is then seperated and processed in its

    final form.

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    Cheese Blocks

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    History

    There is no true evidence of cheese making, It

    may have started by pressing & salting of milk

    to preserve it. Its been found that cheese

    favor cooler climates like UK, France,

    Germany, ect. As most of Europe environment

    is favourable. The earliest evidence of cheese-

    making in the archaeological record datesback to 5,500 BCE, what we know as Kujawy

    in Poland.

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    Classifications.

    Three main 3 characteristics are taken into

    account when grouping cheese:

    The type of rind

    (bloomy, washed or artificial)

    The humidity content The fat content.

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    The Type Of Rind

    Bloomy : The surface of the rind is seeded with

    penicillium candidum, which covers the curd with a

    velvety-white duvet called a bloom.

    Washed : In this rind is washed with water, wine,

    beer, a salty solution or brine and bacteria.

    Artificial : An artificial rind can be made from organic

    material such as herbs, non-organic material such as

    paraffin, wax, wood ashes.

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    Bloomy Rind.

    Washed Rind.

    Artificial Rind.

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    Types Of Cheese

    There are many types of cheese, with around 500different varieties recognised by the InternationalDairy Federation and more than 1,000 by Sandineand Elliker.

    The varieties may be grouped or classified intotypes according to criteria such as length ofageing, texture, methods of making, fat content,animal milk, country or region of origin, etc.The

    method most commonly and traditionally used isbased on moisture content, which is then furtherdiscriminated by fat content and curing orripening methods.

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    Few Types Of Cheese Are :

    Moisture content (soft to hard) : The

    lines between "soft", "semi-soft", "semi-

    hard", and "hard" are arbitrary, and

    many types of cheese are made in softer

    or firmer variations. The main factor

    that controls cheese hardness ismoisture content, which depends largely

    on the pressure with which it is packed

    into molds, and on aging time.

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    Fresh, whey and stretched curd cheeses : The main

    factor in the categorization of these cheese is their age.

    Fresh cheeses without additional preservatives can

    spoil in a matter of days.

    Content (double cream, goat, ewe and water buffalo) :

    Some cheeses are categorized by the source of the milk

    used to produce them or by the added fat content ofthe milk from which they are produced.

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    Soft-ripened and blue-vein : There are at least three

    main categories of cheese in which the presence of

    mold is a significant feature: soft ripened

    cheeses, washed rind cheeses and blue cheeses.

    Processed cheeses : Processed cheese is made from

    traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with

    the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives,and food coloring. It is inexpensive, consistent, and

    melts smoothly.

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    Brands Of Cheese Alta Dena Dairy

    Amul

    Applegate Farms

    Bass Lake Cheese Factory

    Bear Flag

    Brewster Cheese

    Cabot

    Capri

    Cheesewick Cheese

    Denhay Dairy

    Here is a list of a few famous brands of cheese : El Pasado

    Frigo

    Great Midwest

    Hannaford Ital

    Kutters

    Landmark

    Lifetime Cheese

    Millers Cheese Organic Dairyland

    Saladena

    Willow Maid

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    Thank You

    Made By :Karan Manghnani