checkpoints (234) 3 check points g1 checkpoint g2 checkpoint mitosis checkpoint

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Cancer

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Page 1: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

Cancer

Page 2: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

Checkpoints (234)

3 check pointsG1 checkpointG2 checkpointMitosis checkpoint

Page 3: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

CancerDefinition

Group of cells which displays uncontrolled growth

This growth can destroy surrounding tissue

Page 4: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

2 KindsMalignant This is able to move from one place to another; from one organ to a different organ in the body (metastasis)

Benign Do not move Have the capability of going from benign to malignant

Page 5: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

TreatmentDrugs – kill fast growing cells

Drugs are chemicals so it is called chemotherapy or “chemo”

Surgery Radiation therapy – high-energy rays are focused on “infected” area

Page 6: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint

Prevention – mutagens Avoid things that cause cancerUV radiation – sun Chemicals in cigarettes Radiation

X-rays Gamma rays