checkpoints (234) 3 check points g1 checkpoint g2 checkpoint mitosis checkpoint
TRANSCRIPT
Cancer
Checkpoints (234)
3 check pointsG1 checkpointG2 checkpointMitosis checkpoint
CancerDefinition
Group of cells which displays uncontrolled growth
This growth can destroy surrounding tissue
2 KindsMalignant This is able to move from one place to another; from one organ to a different organ in the body (metastasis)
Benign Do not move Have the capability of going from benign to malignant
TreatmentDrugs – kill fast growing cells
Drugs are chemicals so it is called chemotherapy or “chemo”
Surgery Radiation therapy – high-energy rays are focused on “infected” area
Prevention – mutagens Avoid things that cause cancerUV radiation – sun Chemicals in cigarettes Radiation
X-rays Gamma rays