charlotte delannée andréas schweizer johann …...2012/10/12 · charlotte delannée andréas...

API GenèveCMYLE

Content :• Presentation of the project • Presentation of stakeholders and partners

http://www.cmyle.com/api/aepm_lyon_2012.pdf

Charlotte DelannéeAndréas SchweizerJohann Sievering

[email protected] 2 sur 41 - 03.07f

Content

API’s presentation

Inventory and standards

Information system

Partners

Questions / Answers


API’S PRESENTATIONGenève / Switzerland


Andréas Schweizer, director Born in 1961, Andréas Schweizer is a graduate of the Fine Arts Institute of Geneva (Ecole

supérieure des beaux-arts de Genève [HEAD]).

His specialisation in engraving, photography and print techniques, have enabled him to contribute substantially to the preservation of Geneva’s longstanding heritage in the graphic-arts, whilst raising awareness of this valuable historical legacy.

Within the framework of the Association for Industrial Heritage (API), based in Geneva, Switzerland – one of continental Europe’s earliest establishments of its kind – he is committedto perpetuating this legacy for future generations, linking Gutenberg’s landmark discoverieswith contemporary and avant-garde information and communication technologies and, in thisprocess, developing a means for social and cultural integration.

As director of the “Maison du patrimoine industriel et des arts graphiques », Schweizer isregularly called upon as an expert in the conservation of industrial heritage by governmentauthorities and diverse organisations involved in the field.

In 1995, he undertook a two-month mission to India to study the last operational Monotype type-casters, in order to help develop a fully-integrated computer-driven type-casting system.Chairman of the first European Monotype University held in Geneva in 2004, Schweizer is the founder of www.letterpress.ch, an internet portal devoted to Monotype type-casting.

He his also officially recognized as an expert by the Swiss Academy of Technical Sciences (the SATW’s ICT Commission).

Alongside his professional activities, Schweizer cultivates perennial plants for dyeing, exploringtraditional and innovative cloth-printing techniques in his garden.

[email protected]


API’s presentation API : Association for the industrial heritage

o Founded in Geneva in 1979

o One of the first industrial heritage association in continental Europe

o A citizenship – driven body working to preserve its heritage (ecomusée)

o 1895 : building of the factory Lambercier & Cie (oil and grease) o Since 1985, preservation of a 1’230 m² Lambercier factory dedicated

to the conservation, promotion and perpetuation of printing and graphic arts

o Since 1998, API is the permanent project of the Canton of Geneva for the preservation of industrial heritage

o On average, 50 people engaged for social and professional re-integration

o 800’000 hours of labor between 1994 et 2012



1975 (Reliure S.A.)



1989 (moving our collections):



2009 (house of industrial and printing heritage)


Mission

API’s role is to preserve and promote the

universally – shared domain of printing and

publishing – spanning centuries and

constantly evolving – by putting its

knowledge, infrastructure and creativity at

the service of artistic initiative, technical

research and education


API : our inventory

Vocation

o To preserve, restore and provide records of a longstanding and ongoing industrial and technical culture

o To saveguard over 500’000 items

Commitments to API’s inventory

o To define / describe the items of the inventory

o Describe their relationships and attributeso Aggregate, disseminate and share datao Coexistance of heterogeneous systemso Sustain a robust inventory independently of technological

developments


API : inventory made by citizens

A team of practitioners dedicated to a common heritage who organize themselves collectively and undertake tasks, each according to their means and competencies

Common goals

o To archive /inventorise

o To document

o To share

o To preserve

o To standardize


API : example

Outfit of tools for the Monotype caster


API : inventory Excel


API : inventory Filemaker (170 fields)


INVENTORIES AND STANDARDS


Charlotte Delannée

o In charge of inventory o Association for the industrial heritage (API)o Maison du patrimoine industriel et des arts graphiques

Charlotte Delannée graduated with the Highlighting Heritage Master’s programme at the University of Artois in Arras (France). An industrial heritage specialist, she did a training course at the Association for Industrial Heritage in Geneva (Switzerland). She is integrated in a collaborative project for professional reintegration in which she coordinates the implementation of the cross inventory of the collections in the House of Industrial and printing heritage.

Treasurer of the Anachronique Symposium Committee association, she is organising an exhibition entitled Usine des mémoires. It examines the history of the former Metaleurop Nord foundry through the testimonies of those who worked there. This project received the Cilac/young researcher Award at the 16th international seminar on industrial heritage, held in September 2011 in Belfort (France).

She began her research career in 2011 at the Institute for the History of Aluminium in Clichy (France). Her mission consisted of surveying objects constituted of aluminium in the collections of French. It is part of a research programme on "the heritagisation of the aluminium", part of a global project supported by the French National Agency of the Research entitled "CRÉALU: Creation and Aluminium – from the discovery of an industrial material to its constitution as heritage object: invention, innovation, markets (from the 19th to the 21st century) ".


Standards

Descriptive fieldso Descriptive system of movable objects : French

direction of Architecture and Heritage

o Data-processing bases : bases Palissy, Mérimée, Joconde

o Ontology : ISO 21127 (reference ontology for the interchange of cultural information)

o Object-ID : ICOM, UNESCO, Interpol

o Value PBC : Protection of the cultural goods of the Swiss Confederation

o MARC : libraries


Printing heritage’s fields

Problems : fields too restrictive with complex statements avec des énoncés complexes


Taxonomy of movable objectstechnique estampe

procédé en relief = taille d'épargnebois de filbois de boutcribléchalcotypiechrysoglyphiegaufragelinogravurexylographie

procédé de gravure en creux = taille-douce = taille douceattaque directe aux outils

burinmanière noire

papier de verrepointe sècheroulettetrois pointes

utilisation de vernis et d'acideaquatintecarborandumeau-forte = eau fortemanière de crayonmanière de pastelvernis durvernis mou

technique estampeprocédé en relief = taille d'épargne

bois de filbois de boutcribléchalcotypiechrysoglyphiegaufragelinogravurexylographie

procédé de gravure en creux = taille-douce = taille douceattaque directe aux outils

burinmanière noire

papier de verrepointe sècheroulettetrois pointes

utilisation de vernis et d'acideaquatintecarborandumeau-forte = eau fortemanière de crayonmanière de pastelvernis durvernis mou

Source : MAGNIEN Aline et al. "Système descriptif des objets mobiliers", Direction de l'Architecture et du Patrimoine, France, 1999

Source : MAGNIEN Aline et al. "Système descriptif des objets mobiliers", Direction de l'Architecture et du Patrimoine, France, 1999


INFORMATION SYSTEMArchitecture


Information system vectors

GoalMemoryData

BehaviourLanguage

EnvironmentContext


How to organize ?


Problems

Goal

MemoryData

Language

Behaviour

EnvironmentContext


How to communicate ?


General architecturen Projects

1

2

3

4


Architecture : semantics connector

Goal

MemoryData

Language

Behaviour

EnvironmentContext

Semantics preservingSemantics preserving


PROJECT’S PRESENTATION


All strat with a common objective

Goal

Sharing data :

o Hardware and softwares independent

o Non-intrusive and based on existing standards

o Queries independent of the target

o Presentation of data independent of their type

o Scalable and security management


Able to talk

Language

Structure

o Using standardized description e.g. «Palissy»

o Use of a representation language OWL-DL

Actions

o Using ACL (Agent Communication Language) based on FIPA


To know to speak

Behaviour

Connector between heterogeneous systems

AbSOA (Agent based SOA)

o Multi-agent platform technology independent

o Including specific ontologies


Structure and persistence data

MemoryData

Harmonized interpretation of terms

Different storage structures

Different communication protocol

Different hardware


The local know how

EnvironmentContext

Dynamique GUI (graphical user interface)

o Data are not known a priorio Data drive the GUI o GUI can process, merge and synthesize datao GUI is local context sensitive


REALISATION’S STEPS


The main steps

Ontologies specification

Finalize the architecture and the open source tools

We develop:

Dynamic interface

Semantics connectors

AbSOA (Agent based SOA)

Ontologies, knowledge bases and standard

Implement the whole model

Test in real situation (Beta test)


And you ? Do you want to join the project ?

Please fill out the project questionnaire!


QUESTIONS - ANSWERS

InventairePresentationAEPM_Lyon_(2012-10-12)_EN_03.07f.pdf


END OF THE PRESENTATION

InventairePresentationAEPM_Lyon_(2012-10-12)_EN_03.07f.pdf

Thank you for your attention

charlotte delannée andréas schweizer johann …...2012/10/12 · charlotte delannée andréas...

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