chapter outline chapter 13 the reform of religion civilization in the west, seventh edition by...
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Chapter Outline
Chapter 13The Reform of Religion
Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien
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I. The Intellectual
Reformation
II. The Lutheran
Reformation
III. The Protestant
Reformation
IV. The Catholic Reformation
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman
An early print shop, the man at the right operates the screw press while an apprentice (center) stacks the printed sheets. The men at the left are setting type for the next impression. Generally, did the Catholic Church encourage the dissemination of printed texts? Why or why not?
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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I. The Intellectual Reformation
A. The Print Revolution
Rag paper
Goldsmiths - movable type1450s, Gutenberg Bible
B. Christian Humanism
Education
C. The Humanist Movement
Polyglot Bible, 1522
D. The Wit of ErasmusDesiderius Erasmus of
RotterdamGreek New TestamentPraise of Folly
The Spread of Printing
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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II. The Lutheran Reformation
A. The Spark of ReformIndulgences
Treasury of MeritPurgatory
Prince Albert of Brandenburg
1517, Ninety-five Theses
B. Martin Luther's FaithJustification by faith aloneBible the only authorityCommunity of believers,
bible study
C. Lutheranism1521, excommunicatedoutlawed by Charles V
Women and the ReformationMarguerite of NavarreMary of HungaryBona of Poland
The Spread of Lutheranism
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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II. The Lutheran Reformation
D. The Spread of Lutheranism
SwitzerlandHuldrych Zwingli
The Spread of Lutheranism
The Spread of Printing
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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III. The Protestant ReformationA. Geneva and Calvin
1536, Geneva, John CalvinInstitutes of the Christian ReligionPredestination
“elect”Pastors, doctors, deacons, elders
Spread
B. The English Reformation
Henry VIIICatherine of AragonAnne Boleyn
ElizabethThomas CranmerThomas Cromwell
Church of EnglandDissolution of the monasteries
(B. The English Reformation)
Edward VI
1536 - Pilgrimage of Grace
Mary IMarian exiles
Elizabeth IThirty-Nine Articles
C. The Reformation of the RadicalsSwabian peasants in 1525
Anabaptists to Bohemia and HungaryMoravian Brethren, Mennonites
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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Among the Protestant victims executed during the reign of Mary I was Thomas Cranmer. He was convicted of heresy and burned at the
stake at Oxford in 1556. What was his heresy and why were those accused of heresy often burned at the stake?
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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IV. The Catholic Reformation
A. The Spiritual RevivalNew Piety
Thomas à KempisImitation of Christ
Archbishop Jiminez de Cisneros
Gian Matteo Giberti, Verona
The Capuchins focused
Saint Teresa of Avila
Angela MericiUrsulines
B. Loyola's PilgrimageIgnatius Loyola
1540, the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
Francis Xavier
C. The Counter-ReformationCouncil of Trent (1545–
1563) Sales of indulgences
bannedIndex of Forbidden Books
updated
D. The Empire Strikes BackFrom 1530s, warfareCharles V1546, French attack
GermanyOttomans invade
1555, Peace of Augsburg
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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Ignatius of LoyolaThe Society of Jesus. Jesuits became the agents of the papacy in its efforts to both reconvert European Protestants and convert pagans encountered by European explorers to Roman Catholicism. 1.What was the primary purpose of this order? 2.Consider the time period in which the Jesuits were recognized as agents of the papacy. Did events of that era contribute to papal recognition, considering their primary purpose?
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman
Anabaptist leaders were persecuted at Munster and forced to endure the torture of being confined in cages hung from the church belfry.
Why were the Anabaptists persecuted? By whom were they persecuted?
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
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D. The Empire Strikes Back
From 1530s, warfareCharles V1546, French attack
GermanyOttomans invade
1555, Peace of Augsburg
The Religious Divisions of Europe, ca.1555
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
1. Review Program #3 of BBC series, Voices of the Powerless. http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/voices/voices_reformation.shtml
2. Read The Annotated Mona Lisa, pp. 40-45. (photocopies)
3. DBQ: Preparations1. View How to Write a DBQ2. Write assigned DBQ (1 hour)
Evaluate your student essay; assign a grade based on the AP scale of 1-9. Write a one-page critique explaining the grade. Be sure to consult materials provided from the college board. E-mail critique to me.
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Notes : Due by 9/241.View Bucholz lectures 5,72.Study historyteacher.net PP, #14, 163.Movies: Luther, God’s Outlaw
and Reminders1-hour timed DBQ1-hour Session: the Ivans and Eastern EuropeSat. Seminar: AP Test 1, may substitute a grade.
Chapter 13: The Reform of Religion
1. Read Chapter 14 2. Read collaborative study guide.
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