chapter 9 copyright © 2012 pearson education, inc. publishing as prentice hallchapter 9 - 1 writing...

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Chapter 9 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 1 Writing Persuasive Messages

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Chapter 9

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 1

Writing Persuasive Messages

© Prentice Hall, 2007 Chapter 7 - 2

Key Writing Concepts

• Organization• Active/passive language• “You” orientation • Reader benefit, alternative• Respectful tone• Formatting• Spelling, grammar, punctuation, content• Design & readability• Closing with goodwill

Learning Objectives1. The Three-Step Writing Process

2. Persuasive business messages

3. Examples of persuasive messages

4. Marketing and sales messages

5. Promotional messages for social media

6. High ethical and legal standards

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 3

Using the Three-Step Process for Persuasive

Messages

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 4

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 5

•Organize Message

•Select Medium

•Gather Information

•Analyze Situation

Plan for Persuasion

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 6

Changing Attitudes?

Motivating Decisions?

Requesting Actions?

The Purpose

Motivation

Psychographics

Demographics

The Audience

Analyze Situation

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 7

Gather Information

PersuasiveMessages

Marketingand Sales

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 8

Email Messages

Social Networking

Select the Medium

Organize the Message

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 9

Limited Scope

Audience Reaction

Power or Expertise

Audience Focus

DirectApproach

IndirectApproach

Write the Message

• Positive Language

• Cultural Awareness

• Corporate Cultures

• Your CredibilityCopyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 10

Complete the Message

• Evaluate the content

• Revise for clarity and conciseness

• Ask a colleague to review the draft

• Review the overall design elements

• Proofread for mechanical errors

• Distribute the message

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 11

Developing Persuasive Business Messages

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 12

Frame the Argument

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 13

1. Attention

2. Interest

3. Desire

4. Action

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Balance the Message

Marketing and Sales

BusinessPersuasion

EmotionalAppeals

Logical Appeals

Believable Evidence

PowerfulWords

Metaphors and Stories

Audience Benefits

Reinforce Your Position

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 15

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 16

Anticipate Objections

PositiveCommunication

BalancedApproach

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 17

Common Mistakes

•The “Hard Sell”

•No Compromise

•Great Arguments

•One-Shot Plan

Common Examples of Persuasive Business

Messages

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Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 19

Persuasive Messages

Request Action

Present Ideas

Make Claims

Developing Marketing and Sales Messages

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 20

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 21

Start the Process

Analyze Audience

AssessCompetition

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 22

Features and Benefits

Selling Points

UserBenefits

Purchase Objections

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High Price

PerceivedRisk

CompatibilityIssues

Poor Quality

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 24

•Get Attention

•Generate Interest

•Increase Desire

•Motivate Action

The Persuasive Appeal

Getting Attention

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Features and Benefits

Genuine News

Common Ground

Personal Appeals

Insider Information

Promise of Savings

Samples and Demos

Problem Solutions

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 26

Building Interest

Build Intrigue

Support Promises

Counter Objections

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 27

Increasing Desire

Stress Benefits

Focus on Audience

Support Claims

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 28

Motivating Action

Motivate Action

Reinforce Benefits

Keep It Simple

Writing Promotional Messages for Social Media

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 29

Using Social Media

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 30

Conversation Marketing

SocialCommerce

Conversation Marketing

SocialCommerce

Social Media Guidelines

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 31

•Facilitate community building

•Listen as much as you talk

•Initiate and respond to conversations

•Provide information that people want

Social Media Guidelines

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 32

•Identify and support your champions

•Be authentic, transparent, and real

•Do not rely on the news media

•Integrate conventional strategies

Maintaining High Ethical and Legal Standards

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 33

Marketing and Sales Communication

• Be truthful and non-deceptive

• Back up claims with evidence

• Do not use “Bait and switch” tactics

• Obey rules when marketing to children

• Be aware of contractual obligations

• Respect the rights of individuals

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 34

Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 9 - 35

Writing Persuasive Messages