chapter 5: health related fitness. definitions physical activity: the process of body movement mvpa...
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 5: Health Related Fitness
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Definitions Physical activity:
The process of body movement MVPA is most beneficial
Physical fitness: Product of physical activity
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Dimensions of Physical Fitness
Physiological
Health-Related
Skill-Related
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Health-Related Dimension Body Composition Cardiorespiratory Fitness Flexibility Muscular Endurance Muscular Strength
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Skill-Related Dimension Agility Balance Coordination Power Speed Reaction Time
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Considerations in Fitness Testing Process or Product Emphasis Factors in Performance
Genetic Endowment Trainability Lifestyle Factors Environmental Factors Maturation
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Normative Data Norms are reference points that
are specific to a particular population
Many fitness tests have norms established
Norms refer to product outcomes rather than process outcomes
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Fitness testing in physical education Should be fun, motivational, and
educational; not embarrassing or threatening Reward improvement Link curriculum to assessments Incorporate assessment into
curriculum (approx. 10% of curriculum should be assessment)
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Fitness testing in physical education (cont.)
Be flexible (extend a unit when necessary)
Group students carefully (ability grouping is recommended)
Allow for student choice Be empathetic (put yourselves in their
shoes) Demonstrate fitness Stay current
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President’s Challenge Fitness Test Battery
Curl-ups or partial curl-ups Endurance run/walk V-sit or sit and reach Right angle push-ups or pull-ups
Shuttle run
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President’s Challenge (con.)
Awards for Fitness Performance Presidential Fitness – 85th percentile National Physical Fitness – 50th
percentile Participant Fitness – below 50th
percentile
Presidential Active Lifestyle Award
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FITNESSGRAM Fitness Test Battery PACER test - optional
Walk Test (13 years and older) – optionalOne mile walk/run
Skinfold – recommended (triceps and medial calf)
Body Mass Index – optional
Curl-up – required
Trunk Lift - required
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FITNESSGRAM (con.) 90-degree push-up - recommended Modified pull-up - optional Pull-up – optional
Back Saver Sit and Reach - recommended
Shoulder Stretch - optional
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ACTIVITYGRAM Info about general activity levels
3 day recall of physical activity
Makes students more aware
Teaches ways to be more active
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Fitness Test Batteries for Students with Disabilities FITNESSGRAM Modifications for
Special Populations
Brockport Physical Fitness Test
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Emphasizing Physical Activity Testing should encourage activity Use criterion-referenced standards Low fitness scores do not mean
that a student is inactive Help students assess activity levels Consider self-testing procedures