chapter 2a mcq's

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    CHAPTER 2A DIRECTED QUANTITIES

    1. The direction of a vector in a plane i denoted !" the an#le $hich the

    vector %a&e $ith poitive '(a'i in the)a* anti(cloc& $ie direction )!* cloc&($ie direction )c* +p$ard )d*

    do$n$ard2. Rectan#+lar co%ponent of a vector are thoe co%ponent $hich have

    the follo$in# an#le !et$een the% i)a* , )!* -, )c* / )d* 0,

    -. The vector ⃗a b and ⃗c   are related !" ⃗c   b 3  ⃗ a . 4hich

    dia#ra% !elo$ ill+trate thi relationhip5

    -. T$o conc+rrent force have a %a'i%+% re+ltant of / N and a %ini%+%

    re+ltant of / N. 4hat i the %a#nit+de of each of thee force5

    a. , N and / N !. / N and 0 N c. 2, N and 2/ N d. , N

    and /, N 

    ANSWER:  The re+ltant of t$o vector varie fro% arith%etical

    di6erence to it arith%etical +% for an an#le of 17,o to ,o

    repectivel". Th+ the co%ponent vector ho+ld !e a!le to #ive +%

    e8+al to /N and di6erence e8+al to /N.

    9nl"c (20 N, 25 N)

    f+l:l thi condition $hich i theCORRECT

    an$er.

    /. The %ini%+% n+%!er of +n(e8+al force $hoe vector +% can !e ;ero are<

    a. one !. t$o c. three d. fo+r an.c

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    11. Tri#ono%etr" i applica!le to:

    a. an" trian#le !. a rectan#le c. S8+are d. a ri#ht

    an#led trian#le 

    12. T$o force each of %a#nit+de are actin# on a !od" are at ri#ht an#le to each

    other their re+ltant $ill !e<

    a. 2 !. √ 2 c. √ 2 F    d. 2   √  F    an.

    1-. A vector |S|   of %a#nit+de = and another vector |T |   have a +% of 

    %a#nit+de 12. The vector T<

    A. %+t have a %a#nit+de of at leat = !+t no %ore than 17

    . %a" have a %a#nit+de of 2,

    C. cannot have a %a#nit+de #reater than 12

    D. %+t !e perpendic+lar to |S|

    E. %+t !e perpendic+lar to the vector +%

    an< A

    1. A vector of %a#nit+de 2, i added to a vector of %a#nit+de 2/. The %a#nit+de

    of thi +%

    %i#ht !e<

    A. ;ero . - C. 12 D. ? an< C

    1/. If | A +B| 2  A2 @ 2 then<

    A. | A |  and |B|   %+t !e parallel and in the a%e direction

    . | A | and |B|   %+t !e parallel and in oppoite direction

    C. either | A |  or |B|   %+t !e ;ero

    D. the an#le !et$een | A |  and |B|   %+t !e =,

    E. none of the a!ove i tr+e

    an< E

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    1=. If F A @   F A @ and neither  A nor |B|   vanih then<

    A. | A|  and |B|   are parallel and in the a%e direction

    . | A|  and |B|  are parallel and in oppoite direction

    C. the an#le !et$een | A|  and |B|   i /

    D. the an#le !et$een | A|  and |B|   i =,

    E. | A|  i perpendic+lar to |B|  

    an< A

    1?. If FA 3 F A @ and neither | A | nor |B|  vanih then<

    A. | A |  and |B| are parallel and in the a%e direction

    . | A|  and |B|  are parallel and in oppoite direction

    C. the an#le !et$een | A | and |B| i /

    D. the an#le !et$een | A|  and |B| i =,

    E. | A |  i perpendic+lar to |B|

    an<

    17. Gector | A | and |B|  lie in the '" plane. 4e can ded+ce that | A| |B|

    if<

    A. A2' @ A2'  2' @ 2" . A' @ A" ' @ "C. A' ' and A" "

    D.A"A' "' an< C

    10. A vector ha a %a#nit+de of 12. 4hen it tail i at the ori#in it lie !et$een the

    poitive '

    a'i and the ne#ative " a'i and %a&e an an#le of -, $ith the ' a'i. It "

    co%ponent i<

    A. =- . 3=- C. = D. 3= an< D

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    2,. If the ' co%ponent of a vector | A| in the '" plane i half a lar#e a the

    %a#nit+de of the

    vector the tan#ent of the an#le !et$een the vector and the ' a'i i<A. - . J C. -2 D. -2 an< D

    21. If  A K=%L  î  3 K7 %L

       ̂j  then | A |  ha %a#nit+de<

    A. 1,% . 2,% C. -,% D. ,% an< D

    22. A vector ha a co%ponent of 1,% in the @' direction a co%ponent of 1,% in

    the @" direction and a co%ponent of /% in the @; direction. The %a#nit+de of thi

    vector i<

    A. ;ero . 1/% C. 2,% D. 2/% an<

    2-. A vector in the '" plane ha a %a#nit+de of 2/% and an ' co%ponent of 12%.

     The an#le it

    %a&e $ith the poitive ' a'i i<

    A. 2= . 20 C. =1 D. = an< C

    2. The an#le !et$een  A K2/ %L  î @ K/ %L

       ̂j  and the poitive ' a'i i<

    A. 20 . =1 C. 1/1 D. 2,0 an<

    2/. The an#le !et$een  A K32/ %L  î  @ K/ %L

       ̂j  and the poitive ' a'i i<

    A. 20 . =1 C. 110 D. 1/1 an< C

    2=. A certain vector in the '" plane ha an ' co%ponent of % and a " co%ponentof 1,%. It i

    then rotated in the '" plane o it ' co%ponent i do+!led. It ne$ " co%ponent i

    a!o+t<

    A. 2,% . ?.2% C. /.,% D. ./% an<

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    2?. T$o vector have %a#nit+de of 1,% and 1/ %. The an#le !et$een the% $hen

    the" are dra$n $ith their tail at the a%e point i =/. The co%ponent of the

    lon#er vector alon# the line

    perpendic+lar to the horter vector in the plane of the vector i<

    A. , . .2% C. =.-% D. 1% an< d

    27. The val+e of î  · (   ̂j × k̂  ) i<

    A. ;ero . @1 C. 31 D. - E. - an<

    20. The val+e of k̂  · (  k̂   × î ) i<

    A. ;ero . @1 C. 31 D. - E. - an< A