CHAPTER 13 & 14

The Middle Ages

Mixed Bag

Life in Europe

The Church

People Crusad

es

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Mixed Bag

A court for people who went againstChristianity where they were often tortured

Answer: Inquisition

Mixed Bag200

The effort by the Spanish to drive the Muslims out of their land

Answer: The Reconquista

Mixed Bag300

A farming system where one field would lie stagnant for a year

Answer: Three field farming

Mixed Bag400

Expansion of trade and new ways of doing business

Answer: The Commercial Revolution

Mixed Bag500

During the Norman Conquest he went in to England and claimed the land as his

Answer: William the Conqueror

Life in Europe 100

Which disease spread throughout Europe on fleas living on rats, killing 1/3 of all people in Europe

Answer: The “Black Death” or the Bubonic Plague

Life in Europe 200

He married Eleanor of Aquitaine in order to expand his land in France

Answer: Henry II

Life in Europe 300

Answer: gothic

A new style of Architecture that came out – lots of light let in through stained glass?

Life in Europe 400

This document forced the king to give certain rights and freedoms to the people

Answer: The Magna Carta

Life in Europe 500

He was a scholar who believed that only Jesus should have the final say –not the pope

Answer: John Wycliffe

The Church 100

The selling of positions within the church

Answer: Simony

The Church 200

Was burned at the stake for committing heresy

Answer: Jan Hus

The Church 300

A holy war

Answer: Crusade

The Church 400

This group of people went around to spread Christianity?

Answer: Friars

The Church 500

When two popes were elected and it led to division within the church

Answer: power: the Great Schism

People 100

King of England who joined the Third Crusade to fight Saladin

Answer: Richard the Lion Hearted

People 200

Who encouraged the first Crusade in the Holy Land?

Answer: Pope Urban the II

People 300

This Muslim leader fought off King Richard the Lionhearted and kept Jerusalem under Muslim control

Answer: Saladin

People 400

What king angered his nobles, leading to the signing of the Magna Carta?

Answer: King John

People 500

Merchant class town dwellers were known as

Answer: Burghers

Crusades100

This Crusade resulted in the signing of a truce and an agreement to allow Christian pilgrims to visit Jerusalem

Answer: Third Crusade

Crusades200

This Crusade resulted in the capture of Jerusalem

Answer: First Crusade

Crusades300

This crusade failed in its goal of recapturing the Crusader state of Edessa from the Turks

Answer: Second Crusade

Crusades400

The amount of Crusades that took place?

Answer: 10 (but this answer does vary!)

Crusades500

The Crusade that resulted in the looting of Constantinople by Western Christians

Answer: Fourth Crusade