chapter 12: presentation
DESCRIPTION
Chapter 12: Presentation. Stage Fright: Is it always a bad thing?. Debilitative Facilitative. Worst Case Scenario. What are your worst fears?. Overcoming Public Speaking Anxiety. What is in your control? What is not in your control?. Elimination vs Control. Academically. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Chapter 12: Presentation
![Page 3: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Stage Fright: Is it always a bad thing?
![Page 4: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
• Debilitative
• Facilitative
![Page 5: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Worst Case Scenario
What are your worst
fears?
![Page 6: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
• What is in your control?
• What is not in your control?
Overcoming Public Speaking Anxiety
Elimination vs Control
![Page 7: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Academically• Prepare and research appropriately
• Present 1st to yourself with visuals
• Tape-record the speech/videotape
• Present to a small group of friends/relatives
• Try to present in the room where you will be with visuals
![Page 8: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Mentally
• Be rational Worst Case Scenario
• Be positive
• Use visualization
![Page 9: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Physically
• Get Plenty of Rest
• Watch what you eat
• Deep Breaths
• Find ways that help you relax
• Dress for Success
![Page 10: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
It’s not always what you say
but…
HOW YOU SAY IT
Delivery Styles
![Page 11: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Styles of Delivery
• Four major styles:
• Extemporaneous
• Impromptu
• Manuscript
• Memorized
![Page 12: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Extemporaneous
• Generally the BEST DELIVERY STYLE• planned in advanced• presented in a direct, spontaneous manner• conversational• Relies on brief keyword notecards• more difficult to
– be exact on time or – be exact in wording or grammar
![Page 13: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Impromptu
• Best for emergency situations
![Page 14: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Suggestions for making an effective impromptu speech
– Scribble a few notes
– Don’t be afraid to be original – use personal experiences
– Observe what is going on around you – use what you have
– Be positive
– Keep comments brief!
![Page 15: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Manuscript
• needed when wording must be precise but lacks spontaneity
![Page 16: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Suggestions for making an effective manuscript presentation.
• Write like you talk, not like a term paper
• Print out the manuscript triple spaced, capital letters
• Underline words to emphasize
• Use stiff paper
• Number all pages/by hand and circle
• Rehearse until you can read whole lines without looking
• Take your time, vary speed, concentrate on ideas rather than words
![Page 17: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Memorized –
• seems formal;
• Only one piece of advice – practice
![Page 18: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Visual Guidelines:
• Appearance –
• Movement – try to move out of “action zone”
• Posture
• Facial expression
• Eye Contact
![Page 19: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Auditory Guidelines:
• Volume
• Rate – between 120-150 words per minute
• Pitch – highness or lowness of voice
• Vary volume, rate, and pitch to add emphasis
• Articulation -
![Page 20: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Criticism• Be positive
• Be constructive
• Be careful of wording– Not just what you say but how you say it!!
• Be specific on why you liked or disliked something = behavioral explanations
![Page 21: Chapter 12: Presentation](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56813194550346895d980773/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Compliment Sandwich