chap04 franchising and the entrepreneur

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  • 8/9/2019 Chap04 Franchising and the Entrepreneur

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 1Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Franchising and theEntrepreneur

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 2Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    The Franchising Boom!!!

    Sales of $1 trillion from virtually everyproduct or service imaginable.

    More than 5,000 franchisers operatingsome 600,000 outlets worldwide.

    Franchise sales account for 50% of totalretail sales.

    A new franchise opens somewhere in the

    world every six-and-a-half minutes, andin the United States, every eightminutes.

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 3Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Franchising

    Franchisingsemi-independent business

    owners pay fees and royalties to a parentcompany in exchange for the right to sell

    its products and services under thefranchisers trade name and often to use

    its business format and system.

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    Types of Franchising

    Trade name

    Product distribution

    Pure (Business format)

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 5Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Why Buy a Franchise?

    Franchisees benefit from the franchisers

    experience.

    Franchisees get a proven business systemand avoid having to learn by trial-and-error.

    Franchisees earn a great deal of satisfaction

    from their work.Before buying, ask: What can a franchise

    do for me that I cannot do for myself?

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 6Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Benefits of Franchising

    Management training and support Brand name appeal

    Standardized quality of goods and services

    National advertising program Financial assistance

    Proven products and business formats

    Centralized buying power

    Site selection and territorial protection

    Greater chance for success

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    Drawbacks of Franchising

    Franchise fees and profit sharing Strict adherence to standardized

    operations

    Restrictions on purchasing Limited product line

    Unsatisfactory training programs

    Market saturation

    Less freedom

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    8/29Chapter 4: Franchising 8Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Ten Myths of Franchising

    1. Franchising is the safest way to go intobusiness because franchises never fail.

    2. Ill be able to open my franchise for lessmoney than the franchiser estimates.

    3. The bigger the franchise organization,

    the more successful Ill be.

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    Ten Myths of Franchising

    4. Ill use 80 percent of the franchisersbusiness system, but Ill improve uponit by substituting my experience andknow-how.

    5. All franchises are the same.

    6. I dont have to be a hands-on

    manager. I can be an absentee ownerand be very successful.

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    What Do Franchisers Look for in

    a Franchisee?

    Experienced?

    Hard Working?

    Team Player? Leadership & Management Skills?

    Risk Averse?

    Educated? Financially Stable?

    A Desire to Succeed?

    Yes No Maybe

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 20Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Franchising and the Law

    Key protection is the Uniform FranchiseOffering Circular (UFOC).

    Franchisers mustdeliver a copy of UFOC

    before any offer or sale of a franchise. The UFOC contains information on 23

    topics, including:

    franchisers business experience franchise fees and costs

    lawsuits involving the franchiser

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 22Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Detecting Dishonest Franchisers

    Promises of future earnings with no

    documentation.

    High franchisee turnover or termination rate.

    Unusual amount of litigation by franchisees.

    Attempts to discourage your attorney

    from evaluating the contract beforesigning it.

    No written documentation.

    (Continued)

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 23Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Detecting Dishonest Franchisers

    Claims to be exempt from federaldisclosure laws.

    "Get rich quick" schemes, promisinghuge profits with minimal effort.

    Reluctance to provide a list of existingfranchisees.

    Evasive, vague answers to yourquestions.

    (Continued)

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 24Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    How to Buy a Franchise

    Preparation, common sense, and patience are

    vital ingredients in choosing the right franchise.

    Evaluate yourself - What do you like and dislike?

    Research the market.

    Consider your franchise options.

    Get a copy of the franchisers Uniform Franchise

    Offering Circular (UFOC) and study it.

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 25Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    What Should You Look For?

    A unique concept or marketing approach

    Profitability

    A registered trademark A business system that works

    A solid training program

    Affordability

    A positive relationship with franchisees

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 26Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    How to Buy a Franchise

    Preparation, common sense, and patience are

    vital ingredients in choosing the right franchise.

    Evaluate yourself - What do you like and dislike?

    Consider your franchise options.

    Get a copy of the franchisers Uniform Franchise

    Offering Circular (UFOC) and study it.

    Talk to existing franchisees. Ask the franchiser some tough questions.

    Make your choice.

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 27Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Franchise Contracts

    Note clauses covering: Termination

    Renewal

    Transfers and Buybacks

    40% of New Franchisees Sign

    Contracts Without Reading Them

    !!!

    Contract

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    Chapter 4: Franchising 28Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall Publishing Company

    Trends Shaping Franchising

    International opportunities

    Smaller, nontraditional locations

    Conversion franchising

    Multiple-unit franchising

    Master franchising

    Piggybacking (Combination franchising) Serving aging baby boomers

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    Ch 4 F hi i 29

    Franchising Web Sites

    Entrepreneurs Franchise Zonehttp://www.entrepreneur.com/Franchise_

    Zone/FZ_FrontDoor/0,4670,,00.html Subway Sandwiches and Salads

    http://www.subway.com/

    Auntie Annes Pretzelshttp://www.auntieannes.com/

    http://www.entrepreneur.com/Franchise_Zone/FZ_FrontDoor/0,4670,,00.htmlhttp://www.entrepreneur.com/Franchise_Zone/FZ_FrontDoor/0,4670,,00.htmlhttp://www.subway.com/http://www.auntieannes.com/http://www.auntieannes.com/http://www.subway.com/http://www.entrepreneur.com/Franchise_Zone/FZ_FrontDoor/0,4670,,00.htmlhttp://www.entrepreneur.com/Franchise_Zone/FZ_FrontDoor/0,4670,,00.html