change socitm spring conference april 2010
TRANSCRIPT
‘Change’
Presentation to SOCITM Spring
Conference
April 2010
Simon Norbury
Red Pepper@52
Mainframe Era – remember them?
IBM and the 7 Dwarves:– Sperry
– Honeywell
– Burroughs
– Univac
– Control Data Corporation
– Digital Equipment
– General Electric
– RCA
ICL VME... and the people that ran them
Rise of the PC Network Era
• MS DOS
• Netware
• Windows
• Desktop applications
– Lotus 123
– Word
– Dbase
• Unix
• Client Server
Internet and WWW Era
Arpanet
WWW, CERN and
Tim Berners-Lee
.GOV
Webmasters
BVPI 157
eGOV
National Projects
Ubiquitous Apps Era (and the
economy)
• Mobile/Wireless
• Cloud and G Cloud
• Social Media/Web 2.0
• Apps
• iPhone/Android
• Netbook etc
• Kundra/Open Data
Quick WinsLaying the groundwork for
the Government Cloud
and the Applications Store
for Government within the
Government ICT Strategy
How you can get involved
now through the Quick
Wins work strand
Benefits of PSN
Business
Reduced Network Cost
(34% less)
Interoperability standards
Govt. ICT Access and G Cloud
Voice and Data convergence
Procurement
Competitive Prices &
interoperability
Reduced timescales
Simplified directory
Less costly
Security
Common security regime
Secure data transfer
Shared solutions (reduced cost
and greater assurance)
Common standards
Service Support
Common end to end QoS
Guaranteed availability
End to end service management
Improved asset leverage
HMG Objectives
Transformational Agenda
OEP
Digital Britain
Information Assurance
Strategy
Green ICT Market BehaviourOpen Market competition
Innovation and service quality
PSN Benefits
NIST Cloud Definition
Kate Craig-Wood Memset
Cloud types
• Private Compute Utility: infrastructure physically
dedicated to one organisation.
• Private Community Cloud: infrastructure
dedicated to a specific community with shared concerns
(such as G Cloud)
• Public Cloud: infrastructure available to the general
public / businesses, mega scale without physical
partitioning of resource allocations
• Hybrid Cloud: A combination of public and private
utilities
• Providers – Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Salesforce.com
but also smaller/specialist players like Rackspace
Cloud Characteristics
• On-demand self-service. provision computing capabilities -server and storage, automatically
• Broad network access. available over the network through standard mechanisms (e.g., desktops, mobile phones, laptops, and PDAs).
• Resource pooling. computing resources are pooled to serve multiple consumers using a multi-tenant model, with physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and reassigned.
• Location independence no control or knowledge over the exact location of the provided resources - storage, processing, memory, network bandwidth, and virtual machines.
• Rapid elasticity. rapid and elastic provision to quickly scale out and in. Capabilities virtually unlimited and can be purchased in any quantity at any time.
• Measured Service. Automatically control and optimize resource, pay for usage.
Peter Mell and Tim Grance NIST
Cloud Benefits
• Cost (Brooking Institution 20 – 50% Savings) – pay only for use (Elastic Hosts Server £29.52 per month)
– ‘Opex’ not ‘Capex’
– Standardisation reduces cost (Google use of Velcro)
– Development and Testing – 70% Saving John Suffolk
• Speed– Shorter provisioning and procurement time
• Efficiency– Development and Testing can be temporary (70% reduction)
– One off tasks
– Peaks
– Optimisation with virtualisation and multi-tenancy
• Quality– Frees resources
– Better architecture and agile
• Sustainability– Greener
G-Cloud
Utility
convenience to
public sector
ICT
Shared
Secure
Flexible
Agile
Transparent
Efficient
Allocation On
Need
Standardised
Reduced
cost
Applications Store
“Find it, Build it, Share it, Run it”
“enabling faster, more cost effective, and
consistent certified solutions to business
challenges through reusing and sharing
applications and service”
– Object technology
– Fragments/Mash Ups
Data Centres
• Rationalization 150+ to around 12
• Interim to cloud based strategy
• Legacy Systems
• Disaster recovery and Business Continuity
ConclusionsNew Era, New Skills, Adapt and Evolve (SOCITM 7 Point Plan)
• Future of ICT Departments, Kundra end of utility computing by Govt.
– Size (CIPD Predict 500k Public Sector Job Losses?)
– Structure (IT/Web-Social Media)
– Skills
• Ban Social Media or Embrace? (US Military allow it) X Box Gen.
– Look at your presence out there?
– Innovate – Lichfield, US Govt. Login with Paypal/Google/Equifax
– Challenge – security/passwords (Peter Cochrane’s blog)
• Start now on Cloud
– low impact services Dev. Testing, Apps (Warks.Amazon EC2)
– investigate Email/collaboration/Google Docs (Washington/LA)
– Cloud First Strategy?
– Data Centre Consolidation (public sector) OS/LR, London
• Shared Services
Simon Norbury
Red Pepper@52
Email [email protected]
Tel. +44(0)7814 891990
Twitter @redpepper52
Blog http://redpepper52.blogspot.com/