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Renzo Museum of American Art New York, NY Chang Liu | Lighting + Electrical M.A.E./B.A.E. Integrated Degree Technical Assignment 1 | September 10, 2012 Faculty Consultants: Dr. Houser and Dr. Mistrick

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Page 1: Chang Liu | Lighting + Electrical M.A.E./B.A.E. Integrated ... · Chang Liu Lighting + 1.1 Exist The Semi glazing ta is located informati The prim Dimensi A L W C Figure 1 S Electrical

Renzo Museum of American ArtNew York, NY

Chang Liu | Lighting + ElectricalM.A.E./B.A.E. Integrated Degree

Technical Assignment 1 | September 10, 2012Faculty Consultants: Dr. Houser and Dr. Mistrick

Page 2: Chang Liu | Lighting + Electrical M.A.E./B.A.E. Integrated ... · Chang Liu Lighting + 1.1 Exist The Semi glazing ta is located informati The prim Dimensi A L W C Figure 1 S Electrical

ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

Page1of36

Table of Contents

Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................... 2

1 Seminar Room | Large Work Space ............................................................................................................. 3 1.1ExistingConditions.....................................................................................................................................................41.2ExistingLightingConditions...................................................................................................................................81.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria......................................................................................................................81.4DesignEvaluation........................................................................................................................................................92 Main Lobby | Circulation Space ................................................................................................................. 11 2.1ExistingConditions...................................................................................................................................................122.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................172.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................172.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................183 Theater | Special Purpose Space ............................................................................................................... 19 3.1ExistingConditions...................................................................................................................................................193.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................233.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................243.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................244 Exterior Façade | Building Facade ............................................................................................................ 28 4.1ExistingCondition.....................................................................................................................................................284.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................334.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................344.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................35

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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Executive Summary ThisreportprovidesadetailedanalysisoftheexistinglightingdesignwithinfourspacesofRenzoMuseumofAmericanArtlocatedinNewYork,NY.Analysisisgiveninfourcategoriesforeachspace,including existing conditions, existing lighting conditions, design consideration and criteria anddesignevaluation.Foreachproposedspace,dimensions,materialfinishes,glazingwereanalyzedtostudythespatialenvironments. Luminaire schedule and lighting control system, along with qualitative andquantitativedesigncriteria,wereexamined.Critiqueandevaluationwerethendeliveredbasedontheexistingspatialanddesignconditions,lightingandpowerdesigncriteria,andcalculation.The overall lighting solution for Renzo Museum of American Art offers flexible and consistentdesign that is in comply with the industrial architecture design of the building. There is greatpotentialforcontrolleddaylightinginmanyofthespaces.Althoughthecurrentdesignprovidesanadequatesolutioninmostofthespaces,thereisopportunityforpotentialimprovementsintermsoflightingquality,aestheticsandenergyefficiency.

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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[AGI32CalculationFiles]:FilesarelocatedinY:\cwl5153\TechnicalReport1\AGIFiles[ProjectBackground]BuildingName: RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLocationandSite: NewYork,NYBuildingOccupantName: RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtOccupancy/functiontypes: A-3(Assembly)Size: 222,952SFNumberofStoriesaboveGrade: 9,11total[CentrallightingcontrolSystem]AcentralLightingManagementHubisusedforlightingcontrol.LightingManagementHubutilizesEthernet connectivity to lighting management server. All control station devices, power panels,shades, preset lighting controls, and external inputs are integrated into a single customizablelighting control system with failsafe mechanisms, manual overrides, automatic control, centralcomputer control andmonitoring, and integrationwith BuildingManagement System (BMS) viaBACnet.

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ChangLiuLighting+

1.1 ExistTheSemiglazingtais locatedinformatiTheprimDimensi A L W C

Figure1S

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ChangLiuLighting+

Figure2S

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+Electrical

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mRCP

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Figure5S

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ChangLiuLighting+

Finishes Table1SeSurface FloorWallCeiling Glazing: WDW-1wargonfillmm lowlaminated

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+Electrical:

eminarroomName CA-1P-2P-3WB-1CL-9CL-1

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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1.2 Existing Lighting Conditions The seminar room utilizes (8) pendant linear fluorescent for general illumination, and (1) LEDdownlightforaccentingtheentrance.Detailedluminairedescriptionis listedintheTable1below;refer to figure 2 for exact luminaire locations. The power for (8) linear fluorescent are on twocircuits,onecircuitforuplightingandonefordownlighting.Table2Seminarroomluminaireschedule

Type Description Manufacturer Model Lamp Input Watts VoltageAL4 Pendantdirect-indirectlinearluminaire,madeofanextrudedaluminumprofile Sistemalux #3500-12-HO-1C-NA-120-01-1EM (2)T554W3000K 107 120

AD1 RecessedaccentLEDdownlightluminairewithdiecastaluminumtrim,whitefinishUSAI 3020-8-10-LRLD4-30H-80 LED20W3000K 33 120

Table3SeminarroomlightingcontrolscheduleRoom Dimmed

(Y/N) Timeclock

Control Daylight Sensor

Occupancy Sensor

In room light

control interface

Interface Type

Control Type

SeminarRoom Y N N Y Y 4B+R/L+OFF CentrallyControlled1.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: Theappropriate lighting for theSeminarRoomisdependentonthe functionand formalityof thesetting. Clear facial rendering is very important for a meeting space, requiring high standardvertical illuminance and uniformity criteria at faces and background wall surfaces. Daylightintegrationof thespacecanhelpcreateamorepleasant,andenergyefficient space.Additionally,userfriendlypresetcontrolstationshouldbeeasytoaccess.Quantitative Criteria: IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(22.2)]:Space Type Eh Ev Avg:MinMeeting 300lux@2ft6inAFF 75lux@4ftAFF 2:01EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Conference/Meeting 1.3W/ft2

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiuLighting+

Figure11

+Electrical

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ChangLiuLighting+

2.1 ExistThemainopen to pboothloclobbyhasheight isFigure12planandTheprimDimensi A L W C

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiuLighting+

Figure18

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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2.2 Existing Lighting Conditions ThemainlobbyutilizessuspendedLEDpendants.Standardsuspendedluminairesareusedintheportionofthespacewith14’ceilingheight,whiletrackluminairesofthesameseriesareusedwiththe17’ ceilingheightportionof the space.Detailed luminairedescription is listed in the table3.Lobbyluminairesarealldimmableandcontrolledontimeclock.InroomLCDcontrolstationsarealsoused.Table5Mainlobbyluminaireschedule

Type Description Manufacturer Model Lamp Input Watts VoltageAD5 PendantLEDluminairewithsteelsuspensioncables Sistemalux/iGuzzini LePerroquetMediumSmall

XicatoLED32W3000K95CRI 120

AD6 TracksuspensionLEDluminairewithsteelsuspensioncables,widefloodSistemalux/iGuzzini LePerroquetMediumSmall

XicatoLED26W3000K95CRI 120

Table6MainlobbylightingcontrolscheduleRoom Dimmed

(Y/N) Timeclock

Control Daylight Sensor

Occupancy Sensor

In room light

control interface

Interface Type

Control Type

Lobby Y Y N N Y LCDStation CentrallyControlled2.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: Themainlobbyservesthreemainpurposes:itisthespaceadjacenttotheentranceforcirculation,itinvitesandgatherstheneighborhood,anditisalsoanexhibitionspace.Thecirculationandgenerallightinginthelobbyshouldmeettheilluminancerecommendationforsafetyreason.Flexiblelightingsolutionshouldbeappliedtoadapttothevarioususesofthelobbyspace. As the public’s primary physical and visual link to the rest of the museum, the lightingsolution for the main lobby need to attract the neighborhood and correspond to the exteriorchanges, such as daylight. High quality color rendering is also important for visitors to trulyexperiencetheartinstallationsinthespace.Quantitative Criteria:

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(Table21.2)]:Space Type Eh Ev Avg:MinLobby-Day 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 4:1Lobby-Night 50lux@floor 20lux@5ftAFF 4:1EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Lobby 1.3W/ft2

2.4 Design Evaluation Theexisting lightingdesign for the lobby is simpleand flexible.One typeof luminaireswith twovariationsisused.TheLePerroquetsuspendedLEDsarefreetoaimatdifferentdirectionsandasaresulteasytoadapttovariouspurposeandfunctionofthespace.Astheeastportionofthelobbyisadjacent to theground level restaurant, the lighting shouldbe lessdramatic andacts as abufferareatotherestofthelobby.Thus,itisreasonabletoilluminatetheeastportionofthemainlobbywith fixedLEDs.TheLED track lightused to illuminate thewestportionof the lobbyoffermoreflexibilityandpotentialfordramaticlightingeffecttoinvitesthepublic.

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiuLighting+

Figure22

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ChangLiuLighting+

Figure24

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+Electrical

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiuLighting+

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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY

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3.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: As the theater architectural lighting serves different functions for film, performance andinstallation, flexibility of the design is crucial. Some other very important criteria for the spaceincludehighcolorrendering(CRI≥85)aswellasgooddimmingability(smooth,excellentdimmingrange,etc.).Aislelightingneedtomeettherequirementforilluminanceanduniformitytoallowforsafeandconvenientaccessintoandoutofthespaceatalltimes.Minimumshadowforaislelightingisdesired. Quantitative Criteria: IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(Table28.2)]:

Space Type Eh Ev Avg:Min AudienceSeating-Duringproduction 2lux@floor 1lux@5ftAFF 2: 1AudienceSeating-pre/postproductionandduringintermissions 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 2: 1Circulation-Duringproduction 2lux@floor 4 lux@5ftAFF 5: 1Circulation-pre/postproductionandduringintermissions 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 2: 1EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Audience/SeatingAreaforPerformingArtsTheater 2.6W/ft2

3.4 Design Evaluation TheexistingarchitecturallightingfortheateroffersflexiblelightingdesignusingthreevariationsoftheLePerroquetLED track light.TheXicatoLEDoffers smoothdimming to1%.Thewarm toneilluminationenhancesthewoodenfinishesandtextureofthespace.AGImodelofthetheaterwasconstructedbasedonprovidedAutoCADdrawings.Simplifiedmaterialwithassumedreflectancewasassignedtoeachsurface.Numberoftheluminairesisassumedasnoinformation is provided regarding the quantity of the theater house lighting luminaires. 0.7 lightloss factor is assumed for LEDs. Based on theAGI calculation,when the overall light level of thespace meets the IES illuminance recommendation, the power density will reach 2.9 W/ft2andexceedstheASHREAstandardof2.6W/ft2.Furthermore,asnoexactaimingstrategyisprovided,allluminairesareaimeddown.Inreality,someofthetracklightwillwashthewall.EventhoughtheAGI calculationmay not be exactly the reality, it provides good insight into the existing theaterhouselighting.Daylightisnotcalculatedforthismodel,however,thewestfaçadeofthetheateris

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ChangLiuLighting+

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Figure29

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+Electrical

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Space Type Power Density (W/sqf) NoteBuildingFaçade 0.2W/ft2foreachilluminatedwallorsurfaceor5.0W/linearfootforeachilluminatedwallorsurfacelength TradableBuildingGrounds 1.0W/linearfootforwalkwayslessthan10ftwide.0.2W/ft2forwalkway10ftwideorgreater,plazaareas,andspecialfeatureareas

NontradableCanopies 1.25W/ft2 Tradable

4.4 Design Evaluation No façade or exterior landscape lighting drawings are available at the time of this report waswritten.Evaluationissolelybasedontheexteriornight-timerenderings.Theexteriorarchitectureishighlightedthroughuplightingthesloppedcladdingsystematlevel6.Overall,thesimplelightingdesignoffersanelegantpresenceforthemuseum.Thereispotentialformoresophisticateddesignandimprovementtoestablishthebuildingasanarchitecturallandmarkandanengagingnighttimeidentity.

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References ASHRAE Standard 90.1 – Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings.2007thed.DiLaura DL, Houser KW, Mistrick RG, Steff GR. Illuminating Engineering Society The LightingHandbook.10thed.