chang liu | lighting + electrical m.a.e./b.a.e. integrated ... · chang liu lighting + 1.1 exist...
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Renzo Museum of American ArtNew York, NY
Chang Liu | Lighting + ElectricalM.A.E./B.A.E. Integrated Degree
Technical Assignment 1 | September 10, 2012Faculty Consultants: Dr. Houser and Dr. Mistrick
ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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Table of Contents
Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................... 2
1 Seminar Room | Large Work Space ............................................................................................................. 3 1.1ExistingConditions.....................................................................................................................................................41.2ExistingLightingConditions...................................................................................................................................81.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria......................................................................................................................81.4DesignEvaluation........................................................................................................................................................92 Main Lobby | Circulation Space ................................................................................................................. 11 2.1ExistingConditions...................................................................................................................................................122.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................172.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................172.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................183 Theater | Special Purpose Space ............................................................................................................... 19 3.1ExistingConditions...................................................................................................................................................193.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................233.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................243.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................244 Exterior Façade | Building Facade ............................................................................................................ 28 4.1ExistingCondition.....................................................................................................................................................284.2ExistingLightingConditions.................................................................................................................................334.3DesignConsiderationsandCriteria....................................................................................................................344.4DesignEvaluation......................................................................................................................................................35
ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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Executive Summary ThisreportprovidesadetailedanalysisoftheexistinglightingdesignwithinfourspacesofRenzoMuseumofAmericanArtlocatedinNewYork,NY.Analysisisgiveninfourcategoriesforeachspace,including existing conditions, existing lighting conditions, design consideration and criteria anddesignevaluation.Foreachproposedspace,dimensions,materialfinishes,glazingwereanalyzedtostudythespatialenvironments. Luminaire schedule and lighting control system, along with qualitative andquantitativedesigncriteria,wereexamined.Critiqueandevaluationwerethendeliveredbasedontheexistingspatialanddesignconditions,lightingandpowerdesigncriteria,andcalculation.The overall lighting solution for Renzo Museum of American Art offers flexible and consistentdesign that is in comply with the industrial architecture design of the building. There is greatpotentialforcontrolleddaylightinginmanyofthespaces.Althoughthecurrentdesignprovidesanadequatesolutioninmostofthespaces,thereisopportunityforpotentialimprovementsintermsoflightingquality,aestheticsandenergyefficiency.
ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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[AGI32CalculationFiles]:FilesarelocatedinY:\cwl5153\TechnicalReport1\AGIFiles[ProjectBackground]BuildingName: RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLocationandSite: NewYork,NYBuildingOccupantName: RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtOccupancy/functiontypes: A-3(Assembly)Size: 222,952SFNumberofStoriesaboveGrade: 9,11total[CentrallightingcontrolSystem]AcentralLightingManagementHubisusedforlightingcontrol.LightingManagementHubutilizesEthernet connectivity to lighting management server. All control station devices, power panels,shades, preset lighting controls, and external inputs are integrated into a single customizablelighting control system with failsafe mechanisms, manual overrides, automatic control, centralcomputer control andmonitoring, and integrationwith BuildingManagement System (BMS) viaBACnet.
ChangLiuLighting+
1.1 ExistTheSemiglazingtais locatedinformatiTheprimDimensi A L W C
Figure1S
+Electricalting ConditiinarRoomisakesupthemd at the cenionoftheroomarytasksinons: Area=720ft2ength=38ftWidth=19ft.eilingHeight
SeminarRoom
ions slocatedontmajorityofthter of the room.thisspacear2t.(avg.)t=9ft.
mFloorPlan
1 Se
thethirdfloohewestwalloomwith 32remeetings,s
eminar Roo
or,atthenortlwithgreatd2 chairs arouseminarsand
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th-westcorndaylightpoteund. Figuredworkshops
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ilding.A4’2”gconferencee detailed sp
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”hightablepatial
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Figure2S
Figure3S
+Electrical
SeminarRoom
SeminarRoom
mRCP
mElevation-
-LookingNorth
RenzoMuseu
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Figure4S
Figure5S
Figure6S
+Electrical
SeminarRoom
SeminarRoom
SeminarRoom
mElevation-
mElevation-
mElevation-
-LookingEas
-LookingSou
-LookingWe
st
uth
est
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Finishes Table1SeSurface FloorWallCeiling Glazing: WDW-1wargonfillmm lowlaminated
Figure7S
+Electrical:
eminarroomName CA-1P-2P-3WB-1CL-9CL-1
windows intedcavity,aniron) with ndouterlitefo
SeminarRoom
mfinishscheduDescrHighgGypsuGlassWood2’x2’Gypsu
tegratedwithnd10mmlamneutral appeoracoustical
mGlazingDe
uleription gradenylonumwallboarfiberreinford-backedpor’ceilingtypeumboardhWT-2 systminatedinneearance highlperformanc
etail
carpetrd,paintedrcedgypsumrcelainoversetem, consistserlite(5mmh performance.
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s of a 10mmmlowiron/1.nce low-e co
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Reflecta0.30.60.60.70.750.7outer lite, 12PVBinterlaye #2 surface
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nce
52mmyer/5e, and
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1.2 Existing Lighting Conditions The seminar room utilizes (8) pendant linear fluorescent for general illumination, and (1) LEDdownlightforaccentingtheentrance.Detailedluminairedescriptionis listedintheTable1below;refer to figure 2 for exact luminaire locations. The power for (8) linear fluorescent are on twocircuits,onecircuitforuplightingandonefordownlighting.Table2Seminarroomluminaireschedule
Type Description Manufacturer Model Lamp Input Watts VoltageAL4 Pendantdirect-indirectlinearluminaire,madeofanextrudedaluminumprofile Sistemalux #3500-12-HO-1C-NA-120-01-1EM (2)T554W3000K 107 120
AD1 RecessedaccentLEDdownlightluminairewithdiecastaluminumtrim,whitefinishUSAI 3020-8-10-LRLD4-30H-80 LED20W3000K 33 120
Table3SeminarroomlightingcontrolscheduleRoom Dimmed
(Y/N) Timeclock
Control Daylight Sensor
Occupancy Sensor
In room light
control interface
Interface Type
Control Type
SeminarRoom Y N N Y Y 4B+R/L+OFF CentrallyControlled1.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: Theappropriate lighting for theSeminarRoomisdependentonthe functionand formalityof thesetting. Clear facial rendering is very important for a meeting space, requiring high standardvertical illuminance and uniformity criteria at faces and background wall surfaces. Daylightintegrationof thespacecanhelpcreateamorepleasant,andenergyefficient space.Additionally,userfriendlypresetcontrolstationshouldbeeasytoaccess.Quantitative Criteria: IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(22.2)]:Space Type Eh Ev Avg:MinMeeting 300lux@2ft6inAFF 75lux@4ftAFF 2:01EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Conference/Meeting 1.3W/ft2
ChangLiuLighting+
1.4 DesigAGI modreflectancnolampiis less thilluminatAs the roimplemenroomcall
Figure8S
+Electricalgn Evaluatiodel was concewasassiginformationhan the ASHtionthatmeeoom has grented and inclsforamore
SeminarRoom
on nstructed banedtoeachisgiven.BasHRAE standaetstheIESreeat potentialcorporated tsensibleand
mRGBRende
ased on Autsurface.Lighsedonthecard of 1.3 Wcommendatifor controllto the lightindflexibleligh
ering–Persp
toCAD drawhtlossfactoralculation,poW/ft2. The cuions.led daylightng control syhtingdesign
ective
wings. Simplirwasassumeowerdensityurrent lightinintegration,ystem. Additandhigherg
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al with assuforfluoresce2isachieve,wrovides adeqsensor shouirregular shormityratio.
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umedentaswhichquateuld behaped
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Figure9S
Figure10
+Electrical
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0SeminarRoo
mPseudoRen
omRGBRend
ndering-Per
dering–Plan
rspective
n
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Figure11
+Electrical
1SeminarRooomPseudoRendering-Pllan
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2.1 ExistThemainopen to pboothloclobbyhasheight isFigure12planandTheprimDimensi A L W C
Figure12
+Electricalting ConditionlobbyofRepublic. Sculpcatedinthestwodiffere14ft, and fr2-19showstinteriorelevmarytasksinons: Area=6070ftength=apprWidth=approeilingHeight
2LobbyFloor
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tion14ft.ion17ft.
Main Lobby
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freeofchargth amembecorner.Thetotheeast,cng height isn,reflectedc
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geandershipmaineiling 17ft.eiling
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Figure13
Figure14
+Electrical
3LobbyRCP
4LobbyElevaation-LookinngWest
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Figure15
Figure16
Figure17
+Electrical
5LobbyEleva
6LobbyEleva
7LobbyEleva
ation-Lookin
ation-Lookin
ation-Lookin
ngEast
ngSouth1
ngSouth2
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Figure18
Figure19 Finishes Table4MSurface FloorWallCeilingGlazing: Theextertensioned
+Electrical
8LobbyEleva
9LobbyEleva
:
MainlobbyfinName S-1C-5CL-7
riorwalloftd stainless st
ation-Lookin
ation-Lookin
nishscheduleDescr3CMsPre-cafinishNonfatverAcous
hemainlobbteel cables t
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ription stonethermaastconcreteh,fireratedwitrticaljointsticplasterbyusecableaking lateral
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RenzoMuseu
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lectance 0.20.50.75
/4”diameterainless steel
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rpre-patch
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fittingssu
Figure20
+Electricalupportinglam
0LobbyCable
minatedglas
eWallDetail
sslites.Glazinngmoduletoobe3’-4”widRenzoMuseude.
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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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2.2 Existing Lighting Conditions ThemainlobbyutilizessuspendedLEDpendants.Standardsuspendedluminairesareusedintheportionofthespacewith14’ceilingheight,whiletrackluminairesofthesameseriesareusedwiththe17’ ceilingheightportionof the space.Detailed luminairedescription is listed in the table3.Lobbyluminairesarealldimmableandcontrolledontimeclock.InroomLCDcontrolstationsarealsoused.Table5Mainlobbyluminaireschedule
Type Description Manufacturer Model Lamp Input Watts VoltageAD5 PendantLEDluminairewithsteelsuspensioncables Sistemalux/iGuzzini LePerroquetMediumSmall
XicatoLED32W3000K95CRI 120
AD6 TracksuspensionLEDluminairewithsteelsuspensioncables,widefloodSistemalux/iGuzzini LePerroquetMediumSmall
XicatoLED26W3000K95CRI 120
Table6MainlobbylightingcontrolscheduleRoom Dimmed
(Y/N) Timeclock
Control Daylight Sensor
Occupancy Sensor
In room light
control interface
Interface Type
Control Type
Lobby Y Y N N Y LCDStation CentrallyControlled2.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: Themainlobbyservesthreemainpurposes:itisthespaceadjacenttotheentranceforcirculation,itinvitesandgatherstheneighborhood,anditisalsoanexhibitionspace.Thecirculationandgenerallightinginthelobbyshouldmeettheilluminancerecommendationforsafetyreason.Flexiblelightingsolutionshouldbeappliedtoadapttothevarioususesofthelobbyspace. As the public’s primary physical and visual link to the rest of the museum, the lightingsolution for the main lobby need to attract the neighborhood and correspond to the exteriorchanges, such as daylight. High quality color rendering is also important for visitors to trulyexperiencetheartinstallationsinthespace.Quantitative Criteria:
ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(Table21.2)]:Space Type Eh Ev Avg:MinLobby-Day 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 4:1Lobby-Night 50lux@floor 20lux@5ftAFF 4:1EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Lobby 1.3W/ft2
2.4 Design Evaluation Theexisting lightingdesign for the lobby is simpleand flexible.One typeof luminaireswith twovariationsisused.TheLePerroquetsuspendedLEDsarefreetoaimatdifferentdirectionsandasaresulteasytoadapttovariouspurposeandfunctionofthespace.Astheeastportionofthelobbyisadjacent to theground level restaurant, the lighting shouldbe lessdramatic andacts as abufferareatotherestofthelobby.Thus,itisreasonabletoilluminatetheeastportionofthemainlobbywith fixedLEDs.TheLED track lightused to illuminate thewestportionof the lobbyoffermoreflexibilityandpotentialfordramaticlightingeffecttoinvitesthepublic.
ChangLiuLighting+
3.1 ExistThetheatmultiplethearchitDimensi A L W C
Figure21
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orPlan
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espaceallowefocuswillb
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wsforbeon
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Figure22
Figure23
+Electrical
2TheaterRCP
3TheaterElev
P
vation-LookkingSouth
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Figure24
Figure25
+Electrical
4TheaterElev
5TheaterElev
vation-Look
vation-Look
kingNorth
kingWest
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ChangLiuLighting+
Figure26 Finishes Table7TSurface FloorWallCeilingGlazing: Double gverticalecavity, aniron)witincludesa
+Electrical
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TheaterfinishName W-1P-2PLYWOCL-10CL-11
glazing systemedges.Insuland10mm lahneutralapaninteriorla
vation-Look
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Figure27
3.2 ExistTheprim(95CRI).wallwashTable8T
Type AT3AAT3BAT3E
Table9TRoom
Theater
+Electrical
7Theaterglaz
ting LightingmarylightsouThreevariathing,emergeTheaterarchit
DescrLEDtracklifloodlightdProvidewitadaptorandsofteningleLEDtracklifloodlightdProvidewitadaptorandLEDtracklifloodlightdEmergency.Theaterarchit
Dimmed (Y/N)
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ription ightwithistribution.thaccessorydbeamens.ightwithistribution.thwallwashdlensightwithistribution.. tecturallight
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s terhouselighsameserieslandgeneralinaireschedu
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tingcontrolsk Daylight
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cturer ux/iGuni LeMe#1.SPIux/iGuni LeMe#1.SPIux/iGuni LeMe#1.SPIschedulet Occupanc
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omLEDtrackreusedtofuModel PerroquetediumSmall.4872-I000443PerroquetediumSmall.4872-I000443PerroquetediumSmall.4872-I000443
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swithXicatotpurposesuInput Watts Vol26W 126W 126W 1
face pe
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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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3.3 Design Considerations and Criteria Qualitative Criteria: As the theater architectural lighting serves different functions for film, performance andinstallation, flexibility of the design is crucial. Some other very important criteria for the spaceincludehighcolorrendering(CRI≥85)aswellasgooddimmingability(smooth,excellentdimmingrange,etc.).Aislelightingneedtomeettherequirementforilluminanceanduniformitytoallowforsafeandconvenientaccessintoandoutofthespaceatalltimes.Minimumshadowforaislelightingisdesired. Quantitative Criteria: IlluminanceRecommendation[IESLightingHandbook10thEdition(Table28.2)]:
Space Type Eh Ev Avg:Min AudienceSeating-Duringproduction 2lux@floor 1lux@5ftAFF 2: 1AudienceSeating-pre/postproductionandduringintermissions 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 2: 1Circulation-Duringproduction 2lux@floor 4 lux@5ftAFF 5: 1Circulation-pre/postproductionandduringintermissions 100lux@floor 30lux@5ftAFF 2: 1EnergyAllowance[ASHRAEstandard90.1]:Space Type Power Density (W/sqf)Audience/SeatingAreaforPerformingArtsTheater 2.6W/ft2
3.4 Design Evaluation TheexistingarchitecturallightingfortheateroffersflexiblelightingdesignusingthreevariationsoftheLePerroquetLED track light.TheXicatoLEDoffers smoothdimming to1%.Thewarm toneilluminationenhancesthewoodenfinishesandtextureofthespace.AGImodelofthetheaterwasconstructedbasedonprovidedAutoCADdrawings.Simplifiedmaterialwithassumedreflectancewasassignedtoeachsurface.Numberoftheluminairesisassumedasnoinformation is provided regarding the quantity of the theater house lighting luminaires. 0.7 lightloss factor is assumed for LEDs. Based on theAGI calculation,when the overall light level of thespace meets the IES illuminance recommendation, the power density will reach 2.9 W/ft2andexceedstheASHREAstandardof2.6W/ft2.Furthermore,asnoexactaimingstrategyisprovided,allluminairesareaimeddown.Inreality,someofthetracklightwillwashthewall.EventhoughtheAGI calculationmay not be exactly the reality, it provides good insight into the existing theaterhouselighting.Daylightisnotcalculatedforthismodel,however,thewestfaçadeofthetheateris
ChangLiuLighting+
mainly cdaylight.
Figure28
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4.1 ExistDesignedneighborRespondsandasymeastsideof the exoverallfo A cantilemuseumresidentsandsocia
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Figure36 FinishesThebuild5/16” thiexposedsTable10ESurface Façade
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ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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Space Type Power Density (W/sqf) NoteBuildingFaçade 0.2W/ft2foreachilluminatedwallorsurfaceor5.0W/linearfootforeachilluminatedwallorsurfacelength TradableBuildingGrounds 1.0W/linearfootforwalkwayslessthan10ftwide.0.2W/ft2forwalkway10ftwideorgreater,plazaareas,andspecialfeatureareas
NontradableCanopies 1.25W/ft2 Tradable
4.4 Design Evaluation No façade or exterior landscape lighting drawings are available at the time of this report waswritten.Evaluationissolelybasedontheexteriornight-timerenderings.Theexteriorarchitectureishighlightedthroughuplightingthesloppedcladdingsystematlevel6.Overall,thesimplelightingdesignoffersanelegantpresenceforthemuseum.Thereispotentialformoresophisticateddesignandimprovementtoestablishthebuildingasanarchitecturallandmarkandanengagingnighttimeidentity.
ChangLiu RenzoMuseumofAmericanArtLighting+Electrical NewYork,NY
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References ASHRAE Standard 90.1 – Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings.2007thed.DiLaura DL, Houser KW, Mistrick RG, Steff GR. Illuminating Engineering Society The LightingHandbook.10thed.