challenges in promoting and institutionalizing community participatory planning

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Challenges in promoting and institutionalizing community participatory planning within government planning and budgeting systems in Indonesia Case of Kelurahan Empowerment Initiative in North Jakarta

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Challenges in promoting and

institutionalizing community

participatory planning within

government planning and

budgeting systems in Indonesia

Case of Kelurahan Empowerment Initiative in North Jakarta

Participatory Planning through the

Annual Development Meeting

Answered

Community Aspiration

(Musren RW)

KelurahanWorking Plan

PPMKPNPM

Operational budget

Asmas Budget

Kecamatan Annual Development

Planning

Stored / Forwarded

Answered

Stored / Forwarded

KecamatanWorking Plan

Stored

Kelurahan Annual Development

Planning

City Annual Development

Planning

Answered

Local Working Unit (UKPD) Working Plan

Stored / Forwarded

Provincial Annual Development

Planning

Operationalbudget

Asmas Budget

Answered

Sectoral Strategic Plan (SKPD) Working Plan

Local Working Unit Priority

Regional Priority, Long term

Provincial Working Unit Priority

Priority, Mid term

INPUT ASMAS

Annual Development Planning & Budgeting Flow

Master list

drafting for

District & Sub

District. Budget

Community

Participator

y Planning

(District/sub

district)

March 30 March

Final Design

of Sectoral

Plan

Week IV Mei

Finalization of

sectoral plan

Pre Planning

Regional Draft

Public &

Sectoral

Consultation

Municipal

Participatory

Plan meeting

Sectoral

Forum

National

Participatory

Plan meeting

Design of

regional planning

& budgeting

Provincial

Participatory Plan

Meeting

Governor’s

decree on

Regional Plan

Draft

Result of local

parliament recess

of the 2nd 2010 &

per1 2011)

7-11 March(Kel)

27 April

Report to

Ministry of

Home Affairs

14-18 March(Kec)

Week I s.d II Mei

Framework

for sectoral

plan

Draft Plan for

regional

Stakeholders

agreement report

28 AprilWeek II Mei

Pre Provincial

Participatory

Plan Meeting

3rd week of April

4 April

29 March

5-9 April

12-15 April

18- 21 April

(17-24 March)

National Mid-

Term Plan &

Regional Mid

Term Plan

National Planning and Budgeting Process

National Budget

Plan

Regional Budget

Plan

RKA-KL

RKA -SKPD

APBN

Rincian APBN

APBD

Rincian APBD

Adjustment through Participatory Planning Meeting

Regional

Mid Term

Plan

Regional

Long Term

Plan

RKP

National

Mid Term

Plan

National

Long Term

Plan

RKP

Daerah

Sector

Workplan

Renja -

KL

Regional

Sector

Workplan

Renja -

SKPD

Diacu

GuidanceInterpr

et

Pedoman

Diperhatikan

Dijabarkan

Guidance

Pedoman

Guidance

Pedoman

Follow up

Diacu

Law of National Development Planning

Cen

tral Go

vernm

ent

Reg

ion

al Go

vernm

ent

Law of Home Affairs

Guidance

Pedoman

Pedoman

Guidance

Challenges

• The community participatory planning (Musrenbang) process is bound to a schedule which does not allow for adequate deliberation between national ministries and provincial governments; and

• there is no guarantee that the results of Musrenbang will be used as the basis for formulating the national development plan.

Source: Study from UNDP – GIZ on National Development Planning System 2010-2011

Balancing Community Empowerment

with Government Supportive Role

Community Empowerment

Government Supportive

Role

Community Engagement Through Sub District

Empowerment Initiatives: Case of Kelurahan

Empowerment Initiatives in North Jakarta

Provincial Level

Provincial Advisory Committee (PAC)

Sub district Level

Sub District Working Group (SDWG)

Experts

URDI, ITB

BMKG

GoI Agencies

Selected Kelurahans/Sub

Districts

Vulnerability Assessments Community Engagement

Community

Local Government Apparatus

L

R

A

P

Technical Assistance

J U F M P

Vulnerability Map and Rainfall Anomaly Prediction

Participation in Planning from Community up to

Provincial Government

Integration of LRAP Process into

Annual Development Planning Process

LRAP Arrangements

City Investment

Community Empowerment

Program

Pre Annual Development Plan

Annual Development Plan

Annual Development Plan

Pre Annual Development Plan Forum

Municipal

Annual Development Plan

Municipal

Annual Development Plan

Provincial

Annual Development Plan

National

Annual Development Plan

Moving Forward

Public Welfare

MDGs Target

Pro Poor Planning

Budgeting Monitoring

HDI/HDR

MTEF