ch 6.1 & 6.2 slope of parallel and perpendicular lines

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Page 1: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

What is the slope?

Page 2: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

Chapter 6.1 and 6.2Slope­Intercept FormParallel & Perpendicular Lines

Page 3: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

SLOPEThe "steepness" of a graph

Positive slope:

Negative slope:

slope =  riserun

2 points are needed to find the slope of a line

(x1, y1)   (x2, y2)y2 ­ y1x2 ­ x1

Find the slope

Find the slope(1, 3)   (4, 0) y2 ­ y1

x2 ­ x1

Find the slope(­2, 1)   (3, 1) y2 ­ y1

x2 ­ x1

Find the slopey2 ­ y1x2 ­ x1

+ up­ down

+ right­ left

Page 4: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

Slope­Intercept Form

y = mx + bm = slope b = y­intercept

5) y = x 6) y = 2

Page 5: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

Parallel and Perpendicular LinesParallel: slopes are equal

never intersect

Perpendicular: slopes are negative   reciprocals

m = 2

m = 2

m = ­3

m = 13

intersect at 900

Example: y = ­4x + 3

Slope of parallel line:

Slope of perpendicular line:

Example: Line through the points(2,1) and (6, 7)

Slope of parallel line:

Slope of perpendicular line:

Example: Are the following lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither?

6x + 2y = ­18

3y ­ 12 = 9x

Page 6: Ch 6.1 & 6.2 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Ch6.1_6.2_SlopeParallelPerpendicularLines.notebook December 05, 2011

Homework:Worksheet 6.1 and 6.2