ch 4.3 transversals and corresponding angles ch 4.3 standard 7.0 students prove and use theorems...

15
Ch 4.3 Transversals and Corresponding Angles Ch 4.3 Standard 7.0 Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal. Learning Target: I will be able to use theorems to determine the relationships between specific pairs of angles and to use algebra to find angle measurements Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Upload: elinor-porter

Post on 22-Dec-2015

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Ch 4.3Transversals and

Corresponding Angles

Ch 4.3

Standard 7.0Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal.

Learning Target:I will be able to use theorems to determine the relationships between specific pairs of angles and to use algebra to find angle measurements

Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Postulate 4-1

Use Corresponding Angles Postulate

A. In the figure, m11 = 51. Find m15. Tell which postulates (or theorems) you used.

Answer: m15 = 51

15 11 Corresponding Angles Postulate

m15 = m11 Definition of congruent angles

m15 = 51 Substitution

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Use Corresponding Angles Postulate

B. In the figure, m11 = 51. Find m16. Tell which postulates (or theorems) you used.

Answer: m16 = 51

16 15 Vertical Angles Theorem

15 11 Corresponding AnglesPostulate

16 11 Transitive Property ()

m16 = m11 Definition of congruent angles

m16 = 51 Substitution

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

A. 42

B. 84

C. 48

D. 138

A. In the figure, a || b and m18 = 42. Find m22.

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Classwork #1

A. 42

B. 84

C. 48

D. 138

B. In the figure, a || b and m18 = 42. Find m25.

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Classwork #1

Ch 4.3

4-1

4-2

4-3

Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Use Theorems about Parallel Lines

FLOOR TILES The diagram represents the floor tiles in Michelle’s house. If m2 = 125, find m3.

2 3 Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

m2 = m3 Definition of congruent angles

125 = m3 Substitution

Answer: m3 = 125

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

A. 25

B. 55

C. 70

D. 125

FLOOR TILES The diagram represents the floor tiles in Michelle’s house. If m2 = 125, find m4.

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Classwork #2

A. ALGEBRA If m5 = 2x – 10, and m7 = x + 15, find x.

Find Values of Variables

5 7 Corresponding Angles Postulate

m5 = m7 Definition of congruent angles

2x – 10 = x + 15 Substitution

x – 10 = 15 Subtract x from each side.

x = 25 Add 10 to each side.

Answer: x = 25

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

B. ALGEBRA If m4 = 4(y – 25), and m8 = 4y, find y.

Find Values of Variables

8 6 Corresponding Angles Postulate

m8 = m6 Definition of congruent angles

4y = m6 Substitution

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

m6 + m4= 180 Supplement Theorem

4y + 4(y – 25) = 180 Substitution

4y + 4y – 100 = 180 Distributive Property

8y = 280 Additive Inverse Property.

y = 35 Multiplicative Inverse Property.

A. ALGEBRA If m1 = 9x + 6, m2 = 2(5x – 3), and m3 = 5y + 14, find x.

A. x = 9

B. x = 12

C. x = 10

D. x = 14

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Classwork #3

B. ALGEBRA If m1 = 9x + 6, m2 = 2(5x – 3), and m3 = 5y + 14, find y.

A. y = 14

B. y = 20

C. y = 16

D. y = 24

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Classwork #3

Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles

Theorem 4-4