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1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 385 Chapter 7 The Program for Strategic Use of Advanced Large Research Facilities 1. 3 1 1 30% 2 100 CFD 50 100 CFD 50 100 CFD 1

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1 1 2 2 1 1

1

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385

Chapter 7 The Program for Strategic Use of Advanced Large Research Facilities

1.

3 1 1

30%

2

100

CFD

50 100

CFD

50 100

CFD

1

386

Annual Report of the Earth Simulator Center April 2005 - March 2006

2.

2002 2 2

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2 case-2

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387

Chapter 7 The Program for Strategic Use of Advanced Large Research Facilities

1 case-1

2 case-2

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7

; case-3

8 case-3

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Annual Report of the Earth Simulator Center April 2005 - March 2006

case-3 56

1,648 9cm

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4. MIROC3.2-hires3

IPCC AR4 A1B4

35.687° 139.765°

35.327°, 139.50°

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50 188 MJ/m2 20%

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Chapter 7 The Program for Strategic Use of Advanced Large Research Facilities

1)

, , 50 12 , pp.27–32,

, 1998.

2)

, , 552, 21–27,

2002.

3) K-1 Model Developers: K-1 coupled model (MIROC)

description. K-1 Technical Report 1 [Hasumi, H. and S.

Emori (eds.)], Center for Climate System Research,

University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 34pp., http:

//www.ccsr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/kyosei/hasumi/MIROC/tech-

repo.pdf, 2004.

4)

, ,

Vol.15, No.6, 6–8, 2004.

5)

1981–2000, , 2005.

6) , 15

, pp.35–42,

, 1985.

390

Annual Report of the Earth Simulator Center April 2005 - March 2006

Development of Environment Symbiosis Urban PlanningMethod with Whole Building Environment Simulation

Project Representative

Akira Urano Technology Center, Taisei Co. Ltd.

Authors

Akira Urano 1, Shin-ichi Nanai 1, Noriaki Nishikawa 2, Yuichi Hirokawa 2, Yasushige Morikawa 1 and Masayuki Oguro 1

1 Technology Center, Taisei Co. Ltd.

2 Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

This study simulated the air flow of natural ventilation of the building with C.F.D. (computational fluid dynamics) in out-

door wind environment and indoor thermal environment. As the result, that the effect of the detailed object shape on air flow

was reproduced by the large-scale analysis using the earth simulator. The analysis proved the effect for the examination of the

natural ventilation of the building.

In addition, we made typical year meteorological data for air-conditioning thermal load calculation considering the effect of

climate change under global warming using the warming prediction output of existing research. With that data, it is simulated

that air-conditioning thermal load of the office building after 50 or 100 years was increased.

Keywords: air-conditioning, C.F.D., Global warming, heat load simulation, natural ventilation