cessna check list
DESCRIPTION
aTRANSCRIPT
-
11. Position Aircraft
2. Maintenance Logbook
3. Control Lock
4. Battery Switch
5. Check Fuel
6. Battery Switch
EXTERNAL CHECK
Check
Signed
Release
On
L & R tank
Off
Completed
THE PRE-FLIGHT CHECK
2 INTERNAL COCKPIT
20091
1. Fire extinguisher
2. Parking brake
3. Fuel valve
4. Throttle
5. Mixture
6. Primer
7. Doors & Windows
1. Look Around
2. Call to Fireman
3. Master Switch
4. Fuel Quantity
5. Call to Fireman
6. Engine Running
7. Set Throttle
1. Eng. Inst & Suction
2. Radio & Avionics
3. Direct. Gyro Indictr.
4. Rotating Beacon
1. Throttle 1400
2. Set Throttle
3. Call Tower for Clearance
4. Closed Throttle
5. Look Around
6. Parking Break
A. Before Starting Check
B. Starting Procedure
C. After Starting Engine
D. Before Taxi
in position
Set
On or Both
1/3 Open
Full Rich
2-6 stroke
Closed & Locked
L/Front/R Clear
Clear
On
Check L/R
Contact
Oil Press Check
1200 Rpm
Check
On & Test
Set
On
Flaps down and up
1200 Rpm
Chocks off
All Clear
Off
20092
1. Seat & Belt
2. Flight Control
3. Trim Check
4. Fuel Valve/Selector
5. Master Switch
6. Ignition
7. Parking Break
8. Altimeter
9. All Light Switch
10. Fuses
11. Carburetor Heater
12. Throttle
13. Mixture
14. Flaps
15. Cabin Air
16. Cabin Heat
17. Chocks
Adjust & Set
Free & Respond
Travel & Neutral
On & Both
Off
Off
Off
Set to Elevation
Off
All In
Off
Open & Closed
Idle Cut Off
Up
Off
Off
In Position
STARTING PROCEDURES3
-
41. Brake
2. Direct. Gyro Indictr.
3. Turn & Bank
Smoothly until
A/C Stop
Check
Check
WHILE TAXI (memory item)
1. Park A/C in position
2. Parking brake
3. Throttle
4. Doors & Windows
5. Engine Instrument
6. Ignition
7. Carburetor Heater
8. Mixture
1. Look Around
2. Throttle open smoothly
3. Engine inst
4. Magnetos Check
Both to Left
Both to Right
5. Carb Heat Check
6. Idling
7. Ampere
8. Throttle
A. Before Run-up
B. Running Up
45 to R/W in use
Set
Set 1200 Rpm
Closed & Locked
Check
Both
Off
Full Rich
All clear
1700 Rpm
Check
Max Drop 125 Rpm
Max Drop 125 Rpm
Rpm drop slightly,
then Off
650 Rpm
Check
Set 1200 Rpm
RUN-UP PROCEDURES5
20093
TAKE-OFF PROCEDURES
1. Doors & Windows
2. Seat & Belt
3. Flight Control
4. Fuel Valve
5. Ignition
6. Master Switch
7. Flight & Engine Inst
8. Carburetor Heater
9. Mixture
10. Flaps
11. Trim Set
12. Check Traffic
13. Landing light
14. Parking Brake
15. Taxi
1. Direct. Gyro Indictr.
2. Altimeter
3. Artificial Horizon
4. Call Tower
5. Brake Off,
1. Safe Airborne
2. Landing Light
3. Power
4. Speed
5. A/C Climb attitude
6. Engine Instrument
A. Before Take-off
B. Take-off
C. After Take-off
(memory item)
Throttle Open Smoothly
(memory item)
Closed & Locked
Secure
Free & Respond
On Both
Both
On
Check
Off
Full Rich
Up
Take Off Position
Clear, Call Tower
On
Off
To line up position
Set
Set
Set
For clearance
Gears up, Flaps up
Off
Set full
80 Kts Check
Check
Check
20094
6
-
LANDING PROCEDURES
1. Altimeter & Heading
2. Master Switch
3. Ignition
4. Mixture
5. Fuel valve
6. Seatbelt & Harness
7. Call to Tower
1. Approach Speed
2. Flaps
3. Trim
4. Landing Light
1. Flaps
2. Trim
3. Non-essential electric
1. Parking Brake
2. Throttle
3. Radio & Nav. Aid
4. Rotating Beacon
5. Mixture
6. Propeller stop
7. Master switch
8. Ignition
9. All light Switch
10. Parking Brake
11. Control
12. Log book
A. Pre-landing
B. Final check
C. After landing
D. Stopping Engine
(memory item)
(memory item)
(memory item)
Check
On
Both
Full Rich
Both on
Secure
Down wind
Check
As required
As required
As required
Up & neutral
Neutral
As required
Set on
Set 1000 Rpm
Off
Off
Off
Throttle open
Off
Off
Off
Off
Locked
Signed
7
20095
CHANGE OF CONFIGURATION
Cruise to Climb
Climb to Cruise
Cruise to Descend
Descend to Cruise
100 ft
Cruise to Glide
Glide to Cruise
1. Put the nose to climb attitude, wing level & ball center.
2. Speed will decrease
3. at the same time
4. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center.
5. Maintain climb speed & heading
6. Maintain climb attitude and trim the A/C
1. Put the nose on the cruising attitude, Check
2. Speed increase to
3. Reduce power to
4. Apply left rudder to maintain ball center
5. Maintain altitude, heading and trim the A/C
1. Reduce power to
2. at the same time apply to maintain ball center
3. Push down to descend attitude
4. Maintain heading & VSI at down, trim the A/C
1. Pull the nose to cruise attitude; VSI: , wing level & ball center
2. Open power to before altitude
3. Apply to maintain ball center
4. Maintain heading, altitude & trim the A/C
1. & apply to maintain ball center
2. Set the to glide attitude
3. Check speed
4. Maintain gliding attitude and speed
5. Trim the A/C
1. Set the nose to cruise attitude
2. at the same time open power to
3. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
4. Maintain cruise altitude, heading and speed
5. Trim the A/C
(85 mph/75 knots)
open power 2500 rpm
right rudder
VSI: 0 fpm
90 mph - 100 mph
2100 rpm
1800 rpm
left rudder
nose
500 fpm
0 fpm
2100 rpm
right rudder
Close power left rudder
nose
80 mph/70 knots
2100 rpm
right rudder
20096
-
CHANGE OF CONFIGURATION
Cruise to Slow Flight
Slow Flight to Cruise
Cruise to Slow Flight descend
Slow Flight descend to Cruise
1. Reduce power to
2. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
3. Maintain altitude & heading
4. Speed white arc, lowering flaps to
5. Hold the nose, check
6. Check speed approaching
7. Open to maintain slow flight speed
8. Apply to maintain ball center
9. Maintain altitude , heading and trim the A/C
1. Open power to
2. Apply to maintain wing level ball center
3. Speed will increase to
4. Flaps
5. Hold the nose, check
6. Maintain wing level ball center
7. Maintain heading & altitude
8. Trim the A/C
1. Reduce power to
2. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
3. Speed white arc, lowering flaps to
4. Speed approaching slow speed, set the nose down
5. Trim the A/C
1. Open power to
2. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
3. Flap
4. Set the nose to cruising attitude
5. Trim the A/C
1800 rpm
left rudder
10
VSI: 0 fpm
80 mph/70 knots
power as required
right rudder
VSI: 0 fpm
2100 rpm
right rudder
100 mph/87 knots
10 up
VSI: 0 fpm
1500 rpm
left rudder
10down
2100 rpm
right rudder
10up
SHALLOW TURN - 10
NORMAL TURN - 15
MEDIUM TURN - 30
STEEP TURN - 45
RATE ONE TURN - 10% TAS (True Air Speed) + 7 (usually 16-20bank)
VISUAL AIRWORK
20097
PRE - STALL CHECK
1. Min. altitude
2. Check heading
3. Clearing turn
4. While turning
5. Cockpit check
Ignition
Master switch
Carb. heat
Mixture
Flaps
Fuel valve
No loosing object
3000 ft
45 left & right
Check not above town
No low clouds
Not facing the sun
Doors & Windows locked
Both
On
Stand by
Full rich
Stand by
Both on
Check
CLEAN STALL EXERCISE
Execution:
check VSI
Recovery:
After stall check:
1. Close (smoothly)
2. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
3. Carburetor heater
4. Maintain & ( )
5. Check speed approaching Vso
1. Lower the
2. Carburetor heater
3. Open power
4. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
5. Stop sink, check speed
6. Set to climb back to initial altitude
7. Trim the A/C
1. Engine instrument check:
throttle
left rudder
on
heading altitude
57 mph/50 knots
nose positive below horizon
off
full (2500 rpm)
right rudder
80 mph/70 knots
nose
Oil pressure (green)
Oil temperature (green)
Suction (green)
20098
-
DIRTY STALL EXERCISE
Do Pre-stall check first
Execution:
check VSI=0 fpm
Recovery:
After stall check:
1. Close (smoothly)
2. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
3. Check speed then
4. Wing level & ball center
5. Flaps
6. Close throttle
7. Carburetor heater
8. Wing level & ball center
9. Maintain & ( )
10. Check speed approaching dirty stall speed
1. Lower the
2. Carburetor heater
3. Open power
4. Apply to maintain wing level & ball center
5. Check speed:
flaps up from 30-20
flaps up from 20-10
flaps full up
6. Speed
7. Set to climb back to initial altitude
8. Trim the A/C
1. Engine instrument check:
throttle to 1800 rpm
left rudder
white arc flaps 10
30/full down
on
heading altitude
49 mph/43 knots
nose positive below horizon
off
full (2500 rpm)
right rudder
60 mph/52 knots:
65 mph/57 knots:
70 mph/60 knots:
75 mph/65 knots
nose
Oil pressure (green)
Oil temperature (green)
Suction (green)
20099
EMERGENCY (Forced landing)
Below 1000 ft
gears up & flaps up
Above 1000 ft
gears up & flaps up
1000 ft loose
1. Fly A/C or push flight control fwd for
2. Clean configuration:
3. Check gliding speed:
4. Trim the A/C
5. Select the field 45 left & right
6. Call MAYDAY 3X
7. Check for cause:
Ignition
Master switch
Carburetor heater
Mixture
Fuel valve
8. Secure the engine:
Ignition
Master switch
Mixture
Fuel valve
1. Fly A/C or push flight control fwd for
2. Clean configuration:
3. Check gliding speed:
4. Trim the A/C
5. Check for cause:
Ignition
Master switch
Carburetor heater
Mixture
Fuel valve
6. Try to restart engine (if failed)
7. Select the field 45 left & right
8. Call MAYDAY 3X
9. Secure the engine:
Ignition
Master switch
Mixture
Fuel valve
10. Every - clearing engine (e.g. from ice or failure)
gliding attitude
gliding attitude
80 mph/70 knots
80 mph/70 knots
Both
On
Off
Full rich
On/both
Off
Stand by (for flaps & radio)
Idle cut off
Off
Both
On
Off
Full rich
On/both
Off
Stand by (for flaps & radio)
Idle cut off
Off
200910
-
GO AROUND
1. Carburetor heat off
2. Open power, apply right rudder to maintain ball center
3. Check VSI and gears up & speed:
flaps up from 30-20
flaps up from 20-10
flaps full up
climb back to initial altitude
4. Engine instrument check
60 mph/52 knots:
65 mph/57 knots:
70 mph/60 knots:
75 mph/65 knots:
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE at START
A. Oil pressure fail to indicate
B. Engine fire
C. Radio fails
D. Radio transmitter (Tx) fails
D. Radio receiver (Rx) fails
1. Within 30 sec the OIL PRESSURE should be indicated
2. If not, cancel start by pulling the mixture control handle
3. Report to the mechanics
Continue cranking, then followed by:
1. Mixture
2. Throttle
3. Fuel valve
4. All electrical switches
5. Use fire extinguisher
6. Abandon A/C into the wind
1. After start-turn on Radio & ADF system-turn to correct frequencies
2. If there is no sound on Tx or Rx, try to reselect or re-tune to other freq.
3. Tx: turn the volume control to maximum selection
4. Rx: turn to squelch control to maximum selection
5. If there is still no sound, cancel the flight
1. RTB by following the traffic
2. Keep listening, watch for tower instruction & traffic
3. Switch on the landing light on final approach
4. Make a safe landing and cancel the flight
1. Watch the traffic and explain in the trouble (Blind Transmision)
2. Make a low pattern (500 ft), fly along the R/W by rocking wing several times
3. Report your position 2-3 times by mention I say again
4. Make a safe landing and cancel the flight
Idle cut off
Full open
Off
Off
As necessary
200911
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE
DURING TAKE-OFF
(Just After Airborne)
A. Engine fails
B. Engine fire
C. Air speed indicator fail
1. Decide to land again
2. Close throttle smoothly
3. Maintain
4. Apply brake if necessary, till the A/C stops
5. Complete the final check list
6. Call tower and explain the trouble
7. Cancel the flight
1. Decide to land again
2. Mixture idle cut off
3. Maintain
4. Apply brake if necessary, till the A/C stops
5. Try to turn the A/C into tail wind position
6. Complete the final check list
7. Call tower and explain the trouble
8. Use fire extinguisher if necessary
9. Cancel the flight
1. During T/O run, if there is no air speed indicator:
Close throttle
Apply brakes
Cancel the flight
2. Do an external check:
Static holes & pitot tube should be cleared from water or dust
heading or keep straight
heading or keep straight
200912
-
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE
AFTER TAKE-OFF (Up to 1000 ft)
A. Engine fails
B. Engine fire
C. Air speed indicator fail
1. Push flight control for gliding attitude
2. Close throttle smoothly, maintain gliding speed
3. Proceed to the best field for forced landing
4. Check for causes, if necessary:
Fuel pressure/Qty, Booster/Fuel Pump, Mixture control & Fuel
Selector
Oil Pressure
Switch
Carburetor heater control
Master switch
5. Do final cockpit check
6. Call tower and explain the trouble
7. Try to land the A/C safely
8. Abandon the A/C after stop rolling
1. Mixture idle cut off
2. Fuel valve off
3. Put the nose into gliding attitude and maintain gliding speed
4. Fly side slip by means of cross control
5. Do final cockpit check & use fire extinguisher
6. Select the best field
7. Try to land the A/C safely, use flaps as necessary
8. Abandon the A/C into the wind
9. Cancel the flight
1. Continue flying
2. Watch the A/C attitude and power setting
3. RTB by following the tower (ATC) instruction
4. Make a normal approach and landing
5. After parking the A/C, do external check & report to technician
200913
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE
ENGINE QUIT (at area or at circuit)
1. Fly the A/C with gliding speed
2. Trim the A/C
3. Check for causes
Master switch
Ignition
Mixture
Fuel valve
4. No remedy (no respond)
5. Select field for landing
6. Say: MAYDAY 3X, PK-....make force landing at...area
7. A/C force landing patern S or 8
8. A/C on final - flap full down
Master switch
Ignition
Mixture
Fuel valve
9. Altitude ~300 ft AGL, A/C go around:
Carburetor heat
Ignition
Mixture
Fuel valve
Return to base by means of ADF Homing procedure
1. Fly with long range power setting (down wind power setting)
2. Call tower or other A/C in the air
3. Explain your last position, if possible explain easy observable
visual fix
or
1. During report to tower, explain that you picked a new
heading: North
2. Continue with heading north (compass) till reaching coast line
3. Turn to heading east or west (compass) and try to observe
a known check point
4. Fly home, if you are sure your last check point
5. Avoid cloud or fly below the cloud but do not fly below
500 ft, if possible
A. RTB
B. ADF fail
LOST POSITION
200914
-
129.90
118.30
118.60
128.80
122.30
122.20
127.90
119.75
122.10
116.40
113.30
115.80
882
215
400
399
250
365
275
Jkt Info
HLM TWR
HLM TWR
ATIS
Atang TWR
Budiarto TWR
JKT APP
JKT APP
PGG TWR
IMU VOR
HLM VOR
Budiarto VOR
TMII
AL 9 Nm NE HLM
Budiarto
Atang
PW
CA
PG
200915
Cessna 172 Type Rating
Gross weight
Rate of climb at sea level
Service ceiling
Standard tank
Long range tank
Oil capacity
Engine
Take-off ground run
50 ft obstacle
Landing ground roll
50 ft obstacle
Vne (never exceed)
Caution range
Vno (normal operation)
Vfe (flap extended)
Vx (best angle of climb)
Vy (best rate of climb)
Vso (dirty stall speed)
Vs1 (clean stall speed)
Vmu (maneuvering speed)
Oil temp normal operating range
Maximum allowable
Oil pressure minimum idling
Normal operating range
Maximum
Panjang pesawat
Lebar wing span
Lebar horizon stabilizer
Lebar main wheel
Tinggi pesawat
Propeller
Nose wheel tire pressure
Main wheel tire pressure
Nose gear shock strut
2300 lbs
645 fpm
13100 ft
42 gallon (usable 38)
52 gallon (usable 48)
8 quartz (min. 6 quartz)
Lycoming O-320-E2D
(150 BHP at 2700 rpm)
865 ft
1525 ft
520 ft
1250 ft
182 mph ( )
145-182 mph ( )
61-145 mph ( )
54-100 mph (white arc)
80 mph/70 knots
85 mph/75 knots
49 mph/43 knots
57 mph/50 knots
112 mph/97 knots
245F ( )
25 psi ( )
60-90 psi ( )
100 psi ( )
26 ft 11 in (323 in)
36 ft (432 in/10.8 m)
11 ft 4 in (136 in/3.45 m)
8 ft 4.5 in (100.5 in/2.67 m)
8 ft 9.5 in (105.5 in/2.5 m)
6 ft 3 in (75 in/1.9 m)
31 psi on 5.00-5.4 ply rated
26 psi on 6.00-6.4 ply rated
29 psi on 6.00-6.4 ply rated
Keep filled with MIL-H-5506 hydraulic
fluid & inflated air to 45 psi
red line
red line
red line
yellow arc
green arc
green arc
green arc
red line
200916
-
COCKPIT/BRIEFING EXERCISES
200917
TIMING TURN
Rate One Turn (ROT)
10 before:
5 before:
3 before:
Preparation
Clearing turn
Start turn
Descending Turn
15 before:
10 before:
5 before:
3 before:
Preparation
Clearing turn
Reduce power to descend
Start turn
Climbing Turn
15 before:
10 before:
5 before:
3 before:
Preparation
Clearing turn
Set the nose to climb, open power
Start turn
Slow Flight Rate One Turn
15 before:
10 before:
5 before:
3 before:
Preparation
Clearing turn
Reduce power, flaps 10
Start turn
Slow Flight Rate One Turn
20 before:
15 before:
10 before:
5 before:
3 before:
Preparation
Clearing turn
Reduce around 1400, flaps 10
Descend
Start turn
10 sec
30 sec
60 sec
90 sec
120 sec
30
90
180
270
360
loosing 250 ft
loosing 500 ft
loosing 750 ft
loosing 1000 ft
Climb turn:
Altitude Heading
Maintain speed climbing
VSI
Descending turn:
Altitude = Heading
VSI = 500 fpm down
Speed
Slow Flight Descending turn:
Altitude = Heading
VSI = 500 fpm down
Speed = slow flight
CONVERSIONS
1 nautical mil (nm)
1 mph
1 naut, mph
1 knot/hr
1 mile
1 feet
1 meter (m)
1 kg
1 US gal
1 liter
1.853 km
88.0 fpm
1 knot
1.15 mph
1.609 km
5280 ft
0.3 m
3.28 ft
2.205 lbs3.78543 liters
0.264 US gal
+10
-15
pass
pass
passp
ass
+5+5
-5-5
-10-10
NOTE
(+AFTER)(-BEFORE)
COMPASS ERROR
200918
BEFORE START BRIEF
START ENGINE BRIEF
BEFORE & DEPARTURE BRIEF
TAKE-OFF BRIEF
Destination...Fuel qty L/R...Endurance...Oil qty...MLB sign...Wx...QAM
1. Start engine from left hand seat
2. During start if engine fire or electrical fire occurs, I will:
Open power to for a few second to flame out
3. If still firing, abort start engine for evacuation and follow your instruction
1. Taxi from left hand seat,
2. Departure to...stand by altitude...R/W in use...via taxiway...
3. While taxi if engine fire or electrical fire occurs, I will:
4. If brake fails, shut down engine & bring A/C to an open & clear area
1. Take-off from left hand seat, for static or normal T/O
2. Check unstick seed (Vr)
3. If anything malfunction before Vr, I will abort take-off:
If enough R/W continue landing
If out of R/W, continue for T/O
I will fly A/C check 45 L/R select the field
execute force landing
RTB to join down wind
Execute emergency landing
1. Continue flying
2. Check the A/C attitude & power setting
3. RTB following ATC instruction
4. Make normal landing
5. At parking area, external check
6. Check static hole & pitot tube from water & dusts
1700 rpm
a. apply brake
b. close throttle
c. mixture idle cut off
d. call ATC for cancellation of flight
a. close throttle
b. max brake
c. out of R/W
d. call ATC for cancellation of departure
START ENGINE BRIEF COMPLETED
TAXI & DEPARTURE BRIEF COMPLETED
Engine malfunction after airborne
Malfunction at 500 ft
Malfunction at 1000 ft
TAKE-OFF BRIEF COMPLETED, ANY QUESTION?
AIRSPEED INDICATOR FAILS DURING FLIGHT
-
200919 200920
C-1
72
left
dow
n w
ind R
/W 2
4 N
OR
MA
L C
IRC
UIT
W
AR
NIN
G: K
no
t sp
ee
d a
re a
n e
stim
ate
con
ve
rsio
n o
f 1
nm
/hr
= 1
.15 m
ph
2406
150
240
330
060
Lin
e u
p:
DG
I A
H &
Altim
ete
r
pow
er
full
Rig
ht ru
dder
1. C
ente
r lin
e,
apply
bra
ke
2.
to c
om
pass,
set
3. C
all
To
wer
4. B
rake
re
lease,
foot
dow
n t
o r
udder
5. O
pen
6.
to k
eep c
ente
r lin
e
Positiv
e c
limb 2
00 f
t:
up
off
85 m
ph/7
5 k
1.
Gears
2.
Landin
g lig
ht
3.
Speed
t cont.
to c
limb
4.
Main
tain
headin
g
5.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
Rolli
ng:
1.
Keep c
ente
r lin
e b
y r
ight
rudder
2.
Speed 6
0 m
ph/5
0 k
t U
nstick
Safe
altitude 4
00 f
t: 85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
1.
Fla
ps u
p
2.
Pow
er
set
3.
Speed c
limbin
g
4.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
5. T
/O p
ath
check
Turn
ing c
ross w
ind b
y c
he
ck p
oin
t
(fre
e w
ay/5
00 f
t):
1.
Cle
aring t
urn
2. T
urn
(ra
te o
ne t
urn
)
3.
Continue c
limb
Cro
ss w
ind leg:
1. A
fter
T/O
check
2.
Continue c
limb t
o 1
000
ft
Ente
ring D
ow
n w
ind (
red s
oil)
:
Altitude 1
000 f
t
headin
g r
ecip
roca
l R
/W in
use
1. T
urn
to d
ow
n w
ind (
rate
one t
urn
)
2.
3.
Spacin
g 1
win
g &
4.
Speed m
ax w
hite a
rc
Dow
n w
ind (
pre
-landin
g c
x):
altitude 1
000 f
t
speed (
~90-1
00 m
ph)
DG
I to
com
pass
Cockpit c
heck
1.
Check
2.
Check
3.
Check d
ista
nce t
o R
/W (
1 w
ing)
4.
Check w
ind s
ock
5.
Check
6.
Check A
/C f
ly p
ara
llel R
/W
7.
8.
Call
tow
er
Co
ckp
it c
heck:
on
both
off
full
rich
both
or
on
secure
d
locked
Maste
r sw
itch
Ignitio
n
Carb
ure
tor
heat
Mix
ture
Fuel valv
e
Seat
belt
Doors
& w
indow
s
DO
WN
WIN
D (
betw
een 2
lakes)
Ab
eam
(para
llel th
resh
old
):
1800 r
pm
flaps 1
0 d
ow
n
85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
VS
I =
300-4
00 fpm
gears
dow
n
1. R
educe
pow
er
to
2. S
peed w
hite a
rc,
3. S
peed
, set nose
dow
n
4.
5. 20 s
eco
nd
Turn
ing b
ase leg (
gre
en m
osque):
45/~
33 s
econd/9
00-9
50 ft/check p
oin
t
Bank 2
0
20
VS
I=30
0-4
00 fpm
1.
2. C
learing turn
3.
4. F
laps
dow
n
5. C
ontinue d
escend
Base leg: h
eadin
g 75 m
ph/6
5 k
t
1. C
heck
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er Fin
al:
on s
lope
1. A
/C
()
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er
1st to
4. T
hen fla
p
5.
oncente
r lin
e
70 m
ph/6
0 k
t
get cle
ara
nce
30 (
or
as r
equire
d)
Landin
g lig
ht
At short
:
1. C
all
tow
er
2. Landin
g lig
ht on
-
DO
WN
WIN
D (
betw
een 2
lakes)
C-1
72
left
dow
n w
ind R
/W 2
4 F
LA
PL
ES
S C
IRC
UIT
W
AR
NIN
G: K
no
t sp
ee
d a
re a
n e
stim
ate
con
ve
rsio
n o
f 1
nm
/hr
= 1
.15 m
ph
2406
150
240
330
060
Lin
e u
p:
DG
I A
H &
Altim
ete
r
pow
er
full
Rig
ht ru
dder
1. C
ente
r lin
e, apply
bra
ke
2.
to c
om
pass,
set
3. C
all
To
wer
4. B
rake
re
lease,
foot
dow
n t
o r
udder
5. O
pen
6.
to k
eep c
ente
r lin
e
Positiv
e c
limb 2
00 f
t:
up
off
85 m
ph/7
5 k
1.
Gears
2.
Landin
g lig
ht
3.
Speed
t cont.
to c
limb
4.
Main
tain
headin
g
5.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
Rolli
ng:
1.
Keep c
ente
r lin
e b
y r
ight
rudder
2.
Speed 6
0 m
ph/5
0 k
t U
nstick
Safe
altitude 4
00 f
t: 85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
1.
Fla
ps u
p
2.
Pow
er
set
3.
Speed c
limbin
g
4.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
5. T
/O p
ath
check
Turn
ing c
ross w
ind b
y c
heck p
oin
t
(fre
e w
ay/5
00 f
t):
1.
Cle
aring t
urn
2. T
urn
(ra
te o
ne t
urn
)
3.
Continue c
limb
Cro
ss w
ind leg:
Continue t
urn
700 ft
1. A
fter
T/O
check
2.
3.
Continue c
limb t
o
Ente
ring D
ow
n w
ind (
red s
oil)
:
Altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
headin
g r
ecip
roca
l R
/W in
use
1. T
urn
to d
ow
n w
ind (
rate
one t
urn
)
2.
3.
Spacin
g 1
win
g &
4.
Speed m
ax w
hite a
rc
Dow
n w
ind (
pre
-landin
g c
x):
altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
speed (
~90-1
00 m
ph)
DG
I to
com
pass
Cockpit c
heck
1.
Check
2.
Check
3.
Check d
ista
nce t
o R
/W (
1 w
ing)
4.
Check w
ind s
ock
5.
Check
6.
Check A
/C f
ly p
ara
llel R
/W
7.
8.
Call
tow
er
Co
ckp
it c
heck:
on
both
off
full
rich
both
or
on
secure
d
locked
Maste
r sw
itch
Ignitio
n
Carb
ure
tor
heat
Mix
ture
Fuel valv
e
Seat
belt
Doors
& w
indow
s
Ab
eam
(para
llel th
resh
old
):
1600-1
700 r
pm
90 m
ph/8
0 k
t
300-4
00 fpm
gears
dow
n
1. R
educe
pow
er
to
2. S
et nose
dow
n, S
peed
3. V
SI
4. 20 s
eco
nd
Turn
ing b
ase leg (
gre
en m
osqu
e):
45/~
33 s
econd/9
00-9
50 ft/check p
oin
t
Bank 2
0
VS
I=300-4
00 fpm
1.
2. C
learing turn
3.
4. C
ontinue d
escend
Base leg: h
eadin
g 80 m
ph
/70 k
t
1. C
heck
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er Fin
al:
on s
lope
1. A
/C
()
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er
1st to
4.
oncente
r lin
e
75 m
ph/6
0 k
t
get cle
ara
nce
Landin
g lig
ht
At sh
ort
:
1. C
all
tow
er
2. Landin
g lig
ht on
200922200920
Ente
ring D
ow
n w
ind (
red s
oil)
:
Altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
headin
g r
ecip
rocal R
/W in
use
1. T
urn
to d
ow
n w
ind (
rate
one t
urn
)
2.
3.
Spacin
g 1
win
g &
4.
Speed m
ax w
hite a
rcD
OW
N W
IND
(betw
een 2
lakes)
Ab
eam
(para
llel th
resh
old
):
1800 r
pm
flaps 1
0 d
ow
n
85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
700 ft
gears
dow
n
1. R
educe
pow
er
to
2. S
peed w
hite a
rc,
3. S
peed
, set nose
dow
n
4. M
ain
tain
5. 20 s
eco
nd C
-172
left
dow
n w
ind R
/W 2
4 L
OW
CIR
CU
IT
WA
RN
ING
: K
no
t sp
ee
d a
re a
n e
stim
ate
con
ve
rsio
n o
f 1
nm
/hr
= 1
.15 m
ph
2406
150
240
330
060
Lin
e u
p:
DG
I A
H &
Altim
ete
r
pow
er
full
Rig
ht ru
dder
1. C
ente
r lin
e, apply
bra
ke
2.
to c
om
pass,
set
3. C
all
To
wer
4. B
rake
re
lease,
foot
dow
n t
o r
udder
5. O
pen
6.
to k
eep c
ente
r lin
e
Positiv
e c
limb 2
00 f
t:
up
off
85 m
ph/7
5 k
1.
Gears
2.
Landin
g lig
ht
3.
Speed
t cont.
to c
limb
4.
Main
tain
headin
g
5.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
Rolli
ng:
1.
Keep c
ente
r lin
e b
y r
ight
rudder
2.
Speed 6
0 m
ph/5
0 k
t U
nstick
Safe
altitude 4
00 f
t: 85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
1.
Fla
ps u
p
2.
Pow
er
set
3.
Speed c
limbin
g
4.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
5. T
/O p
ath
check
Turn
ing c
ross w
ind b
y c
heck p
oin
t
(fre
e w
ay/5
00 f
t):
1.
Cle
aring t
urn
2. T
urn
(ra
te o
ne t
urn
)
3.
Continue c
limb
Cro
ss w
ind leg:
Continue t
urn
700 ft
1. A
fter
T/O
check
2.
3.
Continue c
limb t
o
Dow
n w
ind (
pre
-landin
g c
x):
altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
speed (
~90-1
00 m
ph)
DG
I to
com
pass
Cockpit c
heck
1.
Check
2.
Check
3.
Check d
ista
nce t
o R
/W (
1 w
ing)
4.
Check w
ind s
ock
5.
Check
6.
Check A
/C f
ly p
ara
llel R
/W
7.
8.
Call
tow
er
Co
ckp
it c
heck:
on
both
off
full
rich
both
or
on
secure
d
locked
Maste
r sw
itch
Ignitio
n
Carb
ure
tor
heat
Mix
ture
Fuel valv
e
Seat
belt
Doors
& w
indow
s
Turn
ing b
ase leg (
gre
en m
osqu
e):
45/~
33 s
econd/9
00-9
50 ft/check p
oin
t
Bank 2
0
20
VS
I=300-4
00
fpm
1.
2. C
learing turn
3.
4. F
laps
dow
n
5. S
tart
descend
Base leg: h
eadin
g 75 m
ph/7
0 k
t
1. C
heck
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er
Fin
al:
on s
lope
1. A
/C
()
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er
1st to
4. T
hen fla
p
5.
oncente
r lin
e
70 m
ph/6
0 k
t
get cle
ara
nce
30 (
or
as r
equire
d)
Landin
g lig
ht
At sh
ort
:
1. C
all
tow
er
2. Landin
g lig
ht on
-
200923
Base leg: h
eadin
g 80 m
ph/7
0 k
t
1. C
heck
2. A
pply
fla
ps g
radually
if n
ece
ssary
3. C
heck s
peed
4. C
ontinue g
lidin
g
5. C
all
tow
er
WA
RN
ING
: K
no
t sp
ee
d a
re a
n e
stim
ate
con
ve
rsio
n o
f 1
nm
/hr
= 1
.15 m
ph
60
3090
0
330
300
270240210
180
150
120
C-1
72
left
dow
n w
ind R
/W 2
4 S
HO
RT
AP
PR
OA
CH
2406
150
240
330
060
Lin
e u
p:
DG
I A
H &
Altim
ete
r
pow
er
full
Rig
ht ru
dder
1. C
ente
r lin
e, apply
bra
ke
2.
to c
om
pass,
set
3. C
all
To
wer
4. B
rake
re
lease,
foot
dow
n t
o r
udder
5. O
pen
6.
to k
eep c
ente
r lin
e
Positiv
e c
limb 2
00 f
t:
up
off
85 m
ph/7
5 k
1.
Gears
2.
Landin
g lig
ht
3.
Speed
t cont.
to c
limb
4.
Main
tain
headin
g
5.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
Rolli
ng:
1.
Keep c
ente
r lin
e b
y r
ight
rudder
2.
Speed 6
0 m
ph/5
0 k
t U
nstick
Safe
altitude 4
00 f
t: 85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
1.
Fla
ps u
p
2.
Pow
er
set
3.
Speed c
limbin
g
4.
Win
g level, b
all
cente
r
5. T
/O p
ath
check
Turn
ing c
ross w
ind b
y c
heck p
oin
t
(fre
e w
ay/5
00 f
t):
1.
Cle
aring t
urn
2. T
urn
(ra
te o
ne t
urn
)
3.
Continue c
limb
Cro
ss w
ind leg:
Continue t
urn
700 ft
1. A
fter
T/O
check
2.
3.
Continue c
limb t
o
Ente
ring D
ow
n w
ind (
red s
oil)
:
Altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
headin
g r
ecip
roca
l R
/W in
use
1. T
urn
to d
ow
n w
ind (
rate
one t
urn
)
2.
3.
Spacin
g 1
win
g &
4.
Speed m
ax w
hite a
rc
Dow
n w
ind (
pre
-landin
g c
x):
altitude 7
00 f
t A
GL/8
00 f
t A
MS
L
speed (
~90-1
00 m
ph)
DG
I to
com
pass
Cockpit c
heck
1.
Check
2.
Check
3.
Check d
ista
nce t
o R
/W (
1 w
ing)
4.
Check w
ind s
ock
5.
Check
6.
Check A
/C f
ly p
ara
llel R
/W
7.
8.
Call
tow
er
Co
ckp
it c
heck:
on
both
off
full
rich
both
or
on
secure
d
locked
Maste
r sw
itch
Ignitio
n
Carb
ure
tor
heat
Mix
ture
Fuel valv
e
Seat
belt
Doors
& w
indow
s
DO
WN
WIN
D (
betw
een 2
lakes)
Abeam
(p
ara
llel th
resh
old
):
Clo
se
thro
ttle
85 m
ph/7
5 k
t
Gears
dow
n
1.
2. F
ly the A
/C
3. S
pee
d
, set nose
to g
lide a
ttitude
4. D
esce
nd turn
5.
sm
ooth
ly
Fin
al:
on s
lope
1. A
/C
()
2. C
heck s
peed
3. C
all
tow
er
1st to
4.
(as r
equire
d)
4.
oncente
r lin
e
75 m
ph/6
0 k
t
get cle
ara
nce
Fla
ps 3
0
Landin
g lig
ht
At sh
ort
:
1. C
all
tow
er
2. Landin
g lig
ht on
200924
60
3090
0
330
300
270240210
180
150
120
C-1
72
left
dow
n w
ind R
/W 2
4 N
OR
MA
L C
IRC
UIT
NO
TE
: 1. T
his
page p
ort
rays c
ircuit p
attern
for
the u
se
of
R
ight dow
nw
ind R
/W 0
6
2. T
he p
rocedure
s in this
circuit p
attern
are
the s
am
e
fo
r each p
ositio
n a
s the p
revio
us p
ages, e
xcept fo
r
th
e c
heck p
oin
ts
2406
150
240
330
060
Rolli
ng
Sa
fe a
ltitude 4
00 ft
Turn
ing c
ross w
ind
Cro
ss w
ind
leg
Ente
ring D
ow
n w
ind
Dow
n w
ind (
pre
-la
ndin
g c
x)
Abeam
(para
llel th
reshold
)
Turn
ing b
ase leg
Base leg
Fin
al
Thre
shold
Lin
e U
pA
t S
hort
Po
sitiv
e c
limb (
200 f
t)
This
red d
ashed p
att
ern
of
left
dow
n w
ind
R/W
06
or
rig
ht
do
wn
win
d R
/W 2
4,
are
no
t u
su
ally
use
d
due t
o n
ois
e a
bate
ment/
restr
icte
d m
ilita
ry a
nd
civ
ilia
n a
rea
. H
ow
eve
r d
ue
to
ce
rta
in c
ircu
msta
nce
s
AT
C m
ay g
ive c
leara
nce t
o u
se t
hese
circu
it p
att
ern
s.
the
pro
ce
du
re a
re t
he
sa
me
as p
revio
us p
ag
es.
Make 3
60:
Som
etim
es A
TC
will
giv
e
instr
uction t
o m
ake 3
60
maneuver
due t
o t
raffic
.
Th
ere
is
and
norm
al 360
sm
all
360/o
rbit
AB
C
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