centers for disease control and prevention agency for ... · climate change investigate infectious...
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Centers for Disease Control and PreventionAgency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry
Julie Louise Gerberding, M.D., M.P.H.
www.cdc.gov 1 800 CDC-INFO
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Adapted from J. Patz
Climate Change: Potential Negative Health Impacts
Climate change:Temperature riseSea level riseHydrologic changes
Respiratory allergies, poison ivyALLERGIES
Morbidity, mortality and migration
ENVIRONMENTAL REFUGEES CIVIL CONFLICT
Anxiety, despair, depression, post-traumatic stressMENTAL HEALTH
Malnutrition, diarrhea, harmful algal blooms, hygiene-related diseases
WATER AND FOOD SUPPLY
Cholera, cryptosporidiosis, campylobacter, leptospirosis, Vibriosis, Naegleria
WATER-BORNE DISEASES
Malaria, dengue, hantavirus, Rift Valley fever
VECTOR-BORNE AND OTHER ZOONOTIC DISEASES
Asthma, cardiovascular diseaseAIR POLLUTION
Injuries, fatalitiesSEVERE WEATHER
Heat stress, cardiovascular failureHEAT
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Health Impact of Extreme WeatherEuropean Heat Wave, 2003
Vandentorren et al. Mortality in 13 French cities during the August 2003 heat wave. Am J Public Health 2004; 94(9):1518-20.
UK 2,091Italy 3,134
France 14,802
Portugal 1,854Spain 4,151Switzerland 975Netherlands 1,400-2,200
Germany 1,410
TOTAL 29,817-30,617
CONFIRMED MORTALITY
Haines et al. Climate change and human health: Impacts, vulnerability and public health. Public Health 2006;120:585-96.
TIME LINE (FRANCE)
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Evaluate
TrainWorkforce
Policies& Plans
MobilizePartners
InformEducateEmpower
Detect &Investigate
MonitorHealth &
HealthProtection Research
Track diseases and trends related to climate change
Investigate infectious water-, food-, and
vector-borne disease outbreaks
Communicate effectively on
climate change
Gov’t agencies, private sector, civic groups, faith community…
Emergency response plans;
focus on the most vulnerable
Public health workforce
prepared to respond
Study & predict links between climate change & health
Exercise, Learn and Improve
CDC/ATSDR: Protecting Health Climate Change
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CDC’s Health Protection Research
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CDC’s Health Protection Research
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Centers for Disease Control and PreventionAgency for Toxic Substances and Diseases Registry
Julie Louise Gerberding, M.D., M.P.H.
www.cdc.gov 1 800 CDC-INFO