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© 2016 Sierra Wireless 1 Sierra Wireless is building the Internet of Things Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide Area) Nicolas Damour Senior Manager, Business & Innovation

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Page 1: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 1

Sierra Wireless is building

the Internet of Things

Cellular LPWACommunication Standards(Low Power Wide Area)

Nicolas Damour

Senior Manager, Business & Innovation

Page 2: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 2

Low Power Wide Area – A Revolution for the IoT

Ultra Low Power Deep Coverage Low Complexity

Container

TrackingSmart Meter Wearables

Home

AutomationToll CollectionStreet Lighting

Pipeline

ManagementSmart Grid

Page 3: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3

Low Power Wide Area – Technology Panorama

2015 2016 2017 2018

Ad-hoc Networks

Proprietary

Unlicensed Bands

Cat-NB120/60 kbps

EC-GSM-IoT200 kbps

GSM200 kbps

LTE Cat. 110 Mbps

Cellular Networks

Standardized

Licensed Bands

Cat-M1300/375 kbps

Page 4: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 4

Cellular Low Power Wide Area for the IoT

Critical IoT

High Speed

Low Latency

Full Reliability

Massive IoT

Battery Powered

Ubiquitous Deployment

Cost Sensitive

Container Tracking

Smart Meter WearablesHome

AutomationFirst RespondersIndustrial Asset

Management

Retail & POSDigital Signage Patient Monitoring

AutomotiveFleet

Management

Industrial

Automation

Toll Collection

Street Lighting Pipeline

ManagementSmart Grid

Page 5: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 5

Cellular Low Power Wide Area for the IoT

Critical IoT

High Speed

Low Latency

Full Reliability

Massive IoT

Battery Powered

Ubiquitous Deployment

Cost Sensitive

Container Tracking

Smart Meter WearablesHome

AutomationFirst RespondersIndustrial Asset

Management

Retail & POSDigital Signage Patient Monitoring

AutomotiveFleet

Management

Industrial

Automation

Toll Collection

Street Lighting Pipeline

ManagementSmart Grid

Page 6: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 6

Cellular Low Power Wide Area for the IoT

Critical IoT

High Speed

Low Latency

Full Reliability

Massive IoT

Battery Powered

Ubiquitous Deployment

Cost Sensitive

Container Tracking

Smart Meter WearablesHome

AutomationFirst RespondersIndustrial Asset

Management

Retail & POSDigital Signage Patient Monitoring

AutomotiveFleet

Management

Industrial

Automation

Toll Collection

Street Lighting Pipeline

ManagementSmart Grid

Page 7: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 7

Cellular LPWA – The Promise of the 3 C’s

Low Consumption Extended Coverage Low Cost

Page 8: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 8

Cellular LPWA – Low Consumption

Low Consumption

10-20 years lifetime

On AA batteries

(2500 mAh)

Extended Coverage Low Cost

Page 9: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 9

Cellular LPWA – Low Consumption with PSM

1

1

2

2

3

4

3

6a

5a 5b 5c

6b

7

8

8

0

0

0

0

9

9

10

10

11

11

0 Power Saving Mode or Off 4 μA or 0 μA --- ---

1 Wake-up or Boot 80 mA 0,185 s 14,80 mAs

2 Processing 45 mA 0,430 s 19,35 mAs

3 Look up cells 190 mA 0,915 s 173,85 mAs

4 Register onto network 320 mA 1,6 s 512,00 mAs

5 Processing 45 mA 4,09 s 184,05 mAs

6 Processing 80 mA 2,13 s 170,40 mAs

7 Listen to network pages 8 mAs each x 16 128,00 mAs

8 Actual data transmission 320 mA 1,6 s 512,00 mAs

9 Processing 45 mA 3,1 s 139,50 mAs

10 Idle mode 300 μA 7,07 s 2,12 mAs

11 Listen to network pages 8 mAs each X 16 128,00 mAs

TOTAL RED 989,62 mAs

TOTAL GREEN 994,45 mAs

TOTAL RED + GREEN 1984,07 mAs

Power Saving Mode

Lets the modem “hibernate” between data transmissions while

remembering its network state (no need to re-register)

Power consumption in hibernation: 4 μA

Gain on battery lifetime: x2 (compared to shutting modem off)

Ex: Tx 670 bytes / Rx 350 bytes on 2500mAh AA battery

1 transmission every 1 hour

1 transmission every 6 hours

1 transmission every 24 hours

=> 1 year battery life

=> 5 years battery life

=> 19 years battery lifePower consumption for 1 data transmission - With PSM

Power consumption for 1 data transmission - Without PSM (coming from “OFF” state)

Page 10: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 10

Cellular LPWA – Extended Coverage

Low Consumption

10-20 years lifetime

On AA batteries

(2500 mAh)

Extended Coverage

+18-22dB sensitivity

Open Range x 7

Basement Coverage

Low Cost

Page 11: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 11

Cellular LPWA – Low Cost

Low Consumption

10-20 years lifetime

On AA batteries

(2500 mAh)

Extended Coverage

+18-22dB sensitivity

Open Range x 7

Basement Coverage

Low Cost

75% Complexity

Reduction (rel. Cat-1)

Target: sub-10$

Page 12: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 12

Cellular LPWA – Low Cost and TCO

Approvals

Communication Hardware

Design

Integration manufacturing

Distribution and installation

Systems and platforms

Service connection

Network Subscription

Comm. HW

Design

and

Integration

Network

Subscription

Total Cost Summary

Aggre

ga

ted

CommunicationHardware

2-13%

NetworkSubscription

4-30%

Design and Integration

57-89%

Total CostBreakdown

Source: Analysis Mason, Nov. 2010

“The total cost of ownership for embedded mobile devices”

Page 13: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 13

Cellular LPWA – Additional Benefits

Immediate Service

Global Coverage

447 Networks

143 Countries

Page 14: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 14

Cellular LPWA – Additional Benefits

Immediate Service

Global Coverage

447 Networks

143 Countries

Durable Investment

Long-term availability

Global Standard

Scalable and Flexible

Page 15: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 15

Cellular LPWA – Additional Benefits

Immediate Service

Global Coverage

447 Networks

143 Countries

Durable Investment

Long-term availability

Global Standard

Scalable and Flexible

Trusted Ecosystem

Built-in Security

Solid supply chain

Roaming and eUICC

Page 16: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 16

Cellular LPWA – Timeline

2016 2017 2018 2019

Technology

Available

Pilot

Projects

General

Availability

Massive

Adoption

Page 17: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 17

Cellular LPWA Demos at MWC’16 – more at MWC17

Page 18: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 18

Cellular LPWA Pilots – LTE-M / Cat-M1

Page 19: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 19

Cellular LPWA Pilots – LTE-M / Cat-M1

Page 20: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 20

Cellular LPWA Pilots – NB-IOT / Cat-NB1

Page 21: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 21

Cellular LPWA Pilots – NB-IOT / Cat-NB1

Page 22: Cellular LPWA Communication Standards (Low Power Wide …...© 2016 Sierra Wireless 3 Low Power Wide Area –Technology Panorama 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ad-hoc Networks Proprietary Unlicensed

© 2016 Sierra Wireless 22

Sierra Wireless is building

the Internet of Things

Thank you!

Nicolas Damour, CTO Office

[email protected]