cell mitosis

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Page 1: Cell mitosis

Cell MitosisCell MitosisThe cell cycleThe cell cycle

By: Tristan FriesenBy: Tristan Friesen

Page 2: Cell mitosis

InterphaseInterphase

This part of the cell’s stage is the longest one of them all. the cell may This part of the cell’s stage is the longest one of them all. the cell may seem to be doing nothing but it actually replicating DNA, and seem to be doing nothing but it actually replicating DNA, and centrioles divide, and proteins are produced.centrioles divide, and proteins are produced.

Page 3: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from Interphase to Prophase.Going from Interphase to Prophase.

Page 4: Cell mitosis

ProphaseProphase

During the first stage the nucleolus fades. Microtubules of the During the first stage the nucleolus fades. Microtubules of the cytoskeleton are responsible for shaping the cell. And the building cytoskeleton are responsible for shaping the cell. And the building blocks of these microtubules are used to grow the mitotic spindle blocks of these microtubules are used to grow the mitotic spindle from the region of the centrosomes.from the region of the centrosomes.

Page 5: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from prophase to Prometaphase.

Page 6: Cell mitosis

PrometaphasePrometaphase

In this stage the nuclear envelope breaks down so you can no longer In this stage the nuclear envelope breaks down so you can no longer see a nucleus. Some mitotic spindle Fibers stretch out from the see a nucleus. Some mitotic spindle Fibers stretch out from the Centrosomes and attach to Kinetochores. Other spindle Fibers Centrosomes and attach to Kinetochores. Other spindle Fibers stretch out but instead of attaching to the chromosomes they stretch out but instead of attaching to the chromosomes they overlap each other at the center of the cell.overlap each other at the center of the cell.

Page 7: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from Prometaphase to Metaphase.Going from Prometaphase to Metaphase.

Page 8: Cell mitosis

MetaphaseMetaphase

pressure from the spindle fibers align all of the chromosomes in pressure from the spindle fibers align all of the chromosomes in one plane at the center of the cell.one plane at the center of the cell.

Page 9: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from Metaphase to AnaphaseGoing from Metaphase to Anaphase

Page 10: Cell mitosis

AnaphaseAnaphase

Spindle fibers shorten and the daughter chromosomes are pulled Spindle fibers shorten and the daughter chromosomes are pulled apart and begin moving to the cell poles. apart and begin moving to the cell poles.

Page 11: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from anaphase to Telophase.Going from anaphase to Telophase.

Page 12: Cell mitosis

TelophaseTelophase

The daughter chromosomes are now at the poles and the spindle The daughter chromosomes are now at the poles and the spindle fibers disappear.fibers disappear.

Page 13: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from Telophase to Cytokinesis.Going from Telophase to Cytokinesis.

Page 14: Cell mitosis

CytokinesisCytokinesis

The spindle fibers that where not attached to the chromosomes The spindle fibers that where not attached to the chromosomes begin breaking down. Microtubules then begin to reorganize into a begin breaking down. Microtubules then begin to reorganize into a new cytoskeleton for the interphase.new cytoskeleton for the interphase.

Page 15: Cell mitosis

TransitionTransition

Going from Cytokinesis to Interphase.Going from Cytokinesis to Interphase.

Page 16: Cell mitosis

InterphaseInterphase

At this point the cell is now done its At this point the cell is now done its separation.separation.

Page 17: Cell mitosis

BY: Tristan FriesenBY: Tristan Friesen