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Cell Cycle and Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review Mitosis Review

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Page 1: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Cell Cycle and Mitosis Cell Cycle and Mitosis ReviewReview

Page 2: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Time in the cell cycle when normal daily Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place:activities are taking place:

1.1. G-1G-1

2.2. SS

3.3. G-2G-2

4.4. MM

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Page 3: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Point in the cell cycle when the Point in the cell cycle when the nucleus is dividingnucleus is dividing

1.1. G-1G-1

2.2. SS

3.3. G-2G-2

4.4. MM

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Page 4: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Part of the cell cycle where Part of the cell cycle where chromosomes replicatechromosomes replicate

0%

0%

0%

0% 1.1. G-1G-1

2.2. SS

3.3. G-2G-2

4.4. MM

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Page 5: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase of mitosis is this What phase of mitosis is this

cell in? cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 6: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 7: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase does a cell spend most What phase does a cell spend most of its life in?of its life in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 8: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase of mitosis is this What phase of mitosis is this cell in? cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Ear

ly P

roph

ase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. Early ProphaseEarly Prophase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 9: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 10: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Based on the diagrams, which part of the cell cycle is most Based on the diagrams, which part of the cell cycle is most variable in length?variable in length?

G1 S G

2

Mito

sis

0% 0%0%0%

1.1. GG11

2.2. SS

3.3. GG22

4.4. MitosisMitosis11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 11: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 12: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Which of the following correctly indicates the Which of the following correctly indicates the

order in which these events occur?order in which these events occur?

A, B

, C, D

B, D

, A, C

D, C

, A, B

C, B

, A, D

0% 0%0%0%

1.1. A, B, C, DA, B, C, D

2.2. B, D, A, CB, D, A, C

3.3. D, C, A, BD, C, A, B

4.4. C, B, A, DC, B, A, D

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 13: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

When a cell's diameter increases from 1When a cell's diameter increases from 1m to 2 m to 2 m, what m, what

affect does this have on its surface area to volume ratio?affect does this have on its surface area to volume ratio?

Surfa

ce a

rea

to v

olum

...

Surfa

ce a

rea

to v

olum

...

Surfa

ce a

rea

to v

olum

...

Ther

e is

not e

nough i.

..

0% 0%0%0%1.1. Surface area to volume ratio Surface area to volume ratio decreases by one halfdecreases by one half

2.2. Surface area to volume ratio Surface area to volume ratio doublesdoubles

3.3. Surface area to volume ratio is Surface area to volume ratio is unaffectedunaffected

4.4. There is not enough information There is not enough information to answer this questionto answer this question

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 14: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Euglena Euglena andand Paramecium Paramecium are single-celled, eukaryotic are single-celled, eukaryotic organisms. organisms. Euglena Euglena and and Paramecium Paramecium are eukaryotes because are eukaryotes because

they both:they both:

Hav

e a

nucleu

s

Hav

e rib

osom

es

Rep

rodu

ce b

y se

xual

...

Move

usi

ng a

flage

llum

0% 0%0%0%

1.1. Have a nucleusHave a nucleus

2.2. Have ribosomesHave ribosomes

3.3. Reproduce by Reproduce by sexual sexual reproductionreproduction

4.4. Move using a Move using a flagellumflagellum

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 15: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

When do 2 daughter cells split?When do 2 daughter cells split?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

Cyt

okines

is

0% 0% 0%0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase

6.6. CytokinesisCytokinesis

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 16: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

THE END

Page 17: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 18: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 19: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 20: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase is this cell in?What phase is this cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

Anap

hase

Tel

ophas

e

0% 0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. AnaphaseAnaphase

5.5. TelophaseTelophase11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 21: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

What phase of mitosis is this What phase of mitosis is this cell in? cell in?

Inte

rphas

e

Pro

phase

Met

apha

se

telo

phase

0% 0%0%0%

1.1. InterphaseInterphase

2.2. ProphaseProphase

3.3. MetaphaseMetaphase

4.4. telophasetelophase

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525

Page 22: Cell Cycle and Mitosis Review. Time in the cell cycle when normal daily activities are taking place: 1. G-1 2. S 3. G-2 4. M

Mitosis is a process by which Mitosis is a process by which

DNA is

replic

ated

Cyt

okines

is o

ccurs

Cel

ls g

row in

siz

e

A c

ell’s

nuc

leus

div

ides

0% 0%0%0%

1.1. DNA is replicatedDNA is replicated

2.2. Cytokinesis Cytokinesis occursoccurs

3.3. Cells grow in sizeCells grow in size

4.4. A cell’s nucleus A cell’s nucleus dividesdivides

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525