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©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved. Aseptic Nanomilling

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Page 1: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Aseptic Nanomilling

Page 2: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Located in Bethlehem, PA, ~50,000 sq ft integrated facility, 90+ employees

• Full service CDMO including commercial production and traditional CMC services

• Wide range of dosage forms, specialize in complexity

• 7,000+ sq. ft. of GMP production suites: sterile, non-sterile, and high potency

• FDA registered, DEA licensed

2

Dr. Robert Lee

President

PhD – Physical Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara

Focus Areas: Product development, commercial manufacturing, and business development

Extensive experience in nanoparticulate formulations

Introductions

Page 3: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Market need for formulation of poorly soluble APIs

• What are nanoparticles?

• Why choose nanoparticles?

• Commercial nanoparticulate systems

• Nanoparticulate Suspensions

• Excipients

• Methods of preparation

• Sterilization

• NEW! Nanomilling Feasibility Program

• Particle Sciences’ nanoparticle capabilities

3

Agenda

Page 4: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

40 – 90% of NCEs

• Low bioavailability• Fed-fast dependence

Poorly Soluble APIs

Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS)

Page 5: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

1

10

100

1000

10000

1 10 100 1000 10000Re

lative

Su

rfa

ce

Are

a

Particle Radius (nm)

Smaller Particles = Larger Surface Area

Page 6: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Conceptually simple, practically straightforward

• Liquid form or lyophilized

• Increased bioavailability

• High surface area / high dissolution rate

• Increased solubility

• Reduced fast-fed effect

• Sterile processing feasible

• Enables IV injection of water-insoluble APIs

Advantages of Nanoparticles

Page 7: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Issues with solubilizing approaches

• Organic, water-miscible cosolvents

• Physiological incompatibility, toxicity

• Solubilizing agents

• Cyclodextrins - low loading, release profile

• Surfactants - anaphylaxis, toxicity

• pH extremes

• Physiological incompatibility

• Rapid and complete dissolution of lyophile

• Potential for IV administration

• Terminally sterilized product possible7

Opportunities for Parenterals

Page 8: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Enhanced Permeation and Retention Effect

Page 9: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

BRAND API DOSAGE FORM INDICATION INNOVATOR

Rapamune® Rapamycin, SirolimusOral Solution

Oral TabletImmunosuppressant Wyeth

Emend® AprepitantOral Suspension

Oral CapsuleAnti-emetic Merck & Co.

Tricor® Fenofibrate Oral Tablet Hypercholesterolemia Abbott Laboratories

Megace ES® Megestrol Oral Suspension Anti-anorexic Par Pharmaceuticals

Triglide® Fenofibrate Oral Tablet Hypercholesterolemia Sciele Pharma Inc.

Avinza®* Morphine Sulphate Oral Capsule Pain King Pharmaceuticals

Focalin XR® Dexmethylphenidate HCl Oral CapsuleAttention Deficit

Hyperactivity DisorderNovartis

Ritalin LA® Methylphenidate HCl Oral Capsule CNS Stimulant Novartis

Zanaflex® Tizanidine HCl Oral Capsule Muscle Relaxant Acorda

Invega

Sustenna®Paliperidone Palmitate Intramuscular Injection

Schizophrenia,

Schizoaffective DisorderJanssen Pharma

Ryanodex® Dantrolene Sodium Intravenous Infusion Malignant HypothermiaEagle

Pharmaceuticals

Aristada® Aripiprazole Lauroxil Intramuscular Injection Schizophrenia Alkermes

Commercialized Nanoparticulate Systems

Page 10: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Free surfactant and / orpolymeric stabilizer

Crystalline drug substancenanoparticles

Surface bound surfactant and / or polymer stabilizer

API Nanoparticulate Suspensions (NPSs)

Page 11: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Sterile Water

• Surfactants

• Polymeric stabilizers

• Buffers

• Tonicity modifiers

• Cryoprotectants (if lyophilization is envisioned)

• GRAS (generally recognized as safe)

• Ideally used previously in desired ROA

Nanoparticulate Suspension Excipients

Page 12: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Scalable

• Wide selection of media

• Ceramic, glass, polymeric

• Sterile or non-sterile

• Clean in place

• Commercial GMP production

• PSI SteriMill

12

High Energy Media Mills

Page 13: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

LMZ-2 LMZ-4 LMZ-10 LMZ-60

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000H

ori

ba

Pa

rtic

le S

ize

(n

m)

LMZ-2 LMZ-4 LMZ-10 LMZ-60

LMZ Media Mill Scale

Naproxen NanoCrystal Dispersion Scale-up

D50D90

5kgBatch

20kg Batch

450kgBatch

50kgBatch

13Nanomilling is a highly scalable and reproducible process

Manufacturing Process

Page 14: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Required for parenteral and ocular formulations

• Terminal Sterilization

• Gamma radiation

• Heat sterilization

• 0.2 micron filtration (requires D90 < ~90 nm)

• Sterile ingredients & aseptic processing (more common)

• Sterilized API & excipients / sterilized equipment

• Heat sterilized API suspension / sterilized equipment

Nanoparticulate Suspension Sterilization

Page 15: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

New! Nanomilling Feasibility Program

Particle Sciences is a leader in nanomilling with decades of experiencedeveloping nanoparticulate formulations. Kick-off a project with us today!

Page 16: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

End-to-End Product Services

Equipment

Commercial and proprietary nanomilling equipment—

from lab to commercial scale

Facilities

7,000+ sq. ft. of GMP production suites for aseptic

nanomilling

PersonnelDecades of experience

formulating and manufacturing

nanoparticulate formulations

When it comes to nanoparticulate formulations, Particle Sciences has the:

Page 17: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Concept to Commercialization

17

We Deliver®

Page 18: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

• Analytic method development and validation

• Pre-formulation and formulation

• Preclinical and clinical trial material production

• Quality/Regulatory CMC support

• Physical characterization

• Stability testing

• Commercial manufacturing

End-to-End Product Services

Page 19: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Highly-trained,

specialized staffto bring complex

drug products to

market

19

Nano- and Micro-

particulates

Amorphic Substances

Complex Drug

Products

Sterile Products

and Aseptic Production

Emulsions and

Suspensions

High Potency

Compounds

Drug-Eluting

Devices and Depots

Target Product Categories

Page 20: CDMO Experts In Drug Research, Development, & Delivery - Aseptic … · 2020. 3. 18. · Bioorganic Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara Focus Areas: Product

©2018 The Lubrizol Corporation, all rights reserved.

Potency

High Low

Aqueous Solubility

< 1 µg/mL 1 - 10 µg/mL

> 10 µg/mL

Development Stage

Preclinical Clinical

Molecular Weight

Small Large / Biologic

Route of Delivery

Parenteral Ocular

Mucosal / Topical Oral and Other

Regulatory Path

NDA 505(b)(2) ANDA OTC

Product Types