case study on the establishment and management of …

10
㸯㸬ᗎㄽ ㆤಖ㝤ไᗘᑟධᚋ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴タ㐠Ⴀἲே✀ࡢࡑࡣ㢮㺃 ඹቑຍഴ୰་⒪ἲே་⒪㺃⚟♴タయⓗ㐠Ⴀ⥭ࡣ㐃ᦠࠊࡃࡍ་⒪ᶵ㛵㧗㱋⪅ ᆅᇦఫẸ᪥ᖖⓗ⏝ᆅᇦఫẸὶໟᣓ ⓗᨭά⾜⬟ᛶ㧗ࠋ࠸་⒪ἲே㧗㱋⪅ ⚟♴タഛ㐠Ⴀ╔┠ࠊࡋ་⒪ㆤ㐃ᦠຠᯝㄢ㢟⌮ 㧗㱋⪅⚟♴ࡢࢫᒎ㛤ᆅᇦໟᣓ ࢸࢫࢩᵓ⠏᪉ἲㄽウ᭷⏝▱࡞ ᮇᚅ᪤Ꮡ♫ࡢ㈨※ά⏝ࡓࡋᆅᇦໟᣓࢸࢫࢩࠊࡣ㧗㱋⪅ᆅᇦᬽࡅ⥆ࡋࠊࡢᇦᐦ╔ࡓࡋ་⒪ㆤ㐃ᦠࡓࡋᑠつᶍࢣ࡞ᥦ౪యไ ࡁ✵ࠊᐙ᪤Ꮡタά⏝ࡓࡋ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴タ㔜せㄢ㢟ᆅᇦタィ⏬ほⅬᆅᇦ་⒪ἲே ᪤Ꮡᘓ⠏ά⏝ࡓࡋタഛព⩏࠸ࡁ࠼࠸㧗㱋⪅㏻ᡤㆤタഛ᪉㛵㐃᪤ ◊✲ ࠊࡣ⮬❧㧗㱋⪅ᆅᇦタ⏝㺃άศᯒ✵㛫ᵓᡂせⅬㄽ ✲◊ࡓ㧗㱋⪅㏻ᡤタ⏝ᐇែศᯒ᪉㢮ᆺ ⏝⪅✵ࡓ࠶ࡢ᪉ㄽ ✲◊ࡓࡌ࠶ࡀ᪤Ꮡᘓ⠏ά⏝ࡓࡋタഛࡢࡑ᪉㛵ࠊࡣᒣ┴ᴗẸ㛫ᅋయሗ࿌ ♫ࠊ⚟♴ἲே㺃༠㆟ 㐠Ⴀᮌ㐀Ẹᐙᨵಟタ᪉ሗ࿌ 㸵㸧 ⚟♴⏕༠Ẹᐙ ᨵಟሗ࿌ ࠶ࡀ➼ࠊࡀ་⒪ἲே᪤Ꮡᘓ⠏ά⏝ࡓࡋ㱋⪅⚟♴タഛ㐠Ⴀ་⒪ㆤ㐃ᦠ㛵◊✲ ࠋ࠸࡞➹⪅ࠊࡣ㏻ᡤㆤㆤண㜵ᴗ」ⓗ㐠Ⴀ་⒪ἲே ♫ᅋ㹒デ⒪ᡤ௨ୗデ⒪ᡤ␎⛠ᑐ㇟ ὀ 㸧 ⏝≉ᛶ ⫋ဨ㐃ᦠయไ㐠Ⴀᙧែศᯒ⾜ࠊ࠸་⒪ἲே 㧗㱋⪅⚟♴タഛ㐠Ⴀ≉ᚩ⌮ ࡓࡋᮏㄽ⥆ࡢࡑࡣデ⒪ᡤ㏆㞄Ẹᐙᨵಟࡓࡋ㏻ᡤㆤㆤண㜵 タ㛤タ ࠊࡋ㏻ᡤ⣔ㆤᥦ౪་⒪ἲே⤌╔┠ࠊࡋᮌ㐀Ẹ ᨵಟෆᐜタ㛵㐃ศᯒఏ⤫ⓗᮌ㐀Ẹ ་⒪㺃ㆤ㐃ᦠᆺ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴タά⏝⬟ᛶࡇ࠺⾜┠ⓗࠊࡋ▱ࡓぢタィ⏬ㄽほⅬ Ẹᐙᨵಟࡅ࠾ィ⏬ㄢ㢟࠸ࡘ⪃ᐹຍ㸰㸬ㄪᰝᴫせ デ⒪ᡤᡤ㛗ཬタ㛗⪺ㄪᰝ⾜ᴗᴫせ タഛࢫࢭᢕᥱࡓࡋᖹ㠃ᅗ㞟ཬᐙල Keywords: Day Care Facility, Medical Corporation, Wooden House Conversion, Facility Management, Usage ㏻ᡤㆤタ ་⒪ἲே Ẹᐙᨵಟ タ㐠Ⴀ By the attention to the medical corporation that developed the enterprise of day care and preventive measures for health by repairing the wooden house, this paper aims at verifying the possibility of the practical use of traditional wooden houses as the welfare facilities for the elderly based on the analysis of the repair contents and usage. If two functional training rooms are securable with repairing the living room and reception room , the room usage composition of two spheres is available and the precedence preparation and settlement work are materialized , and the smooth facility management is expected. 萩市における医療法人による高齢者福祉施設の整備運営に関する事例研究(その2): 木造民家を改修した通所介護・介護予防施設の使われ方 CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOR THE ELDERLY BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2: USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES 中園眞人 *1 ,三 島 幸 子 *2 ,瀬戸口 佳奈美 *3 ,山 本 幸 子 *4 Mahito NAKAZONO, Sachiko MISHIMA, Kanami SETOGUCHI and Sachiko YAMAMOTO *1 山口大学 名誉教授・工博 *2 島根大学学術研究院環境システム系 助教・博士(工学) *3 ㈱田村ビルズ *4 筑波大学システム情報系 准教授・博士(工学) Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr.Eng. Assist. Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr.Eng. Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba, Dr.Eng. 日本建築学会計画系論文集 第86巻 第781号, 717-726, 2021年3月 J. Archit. Plann., AIJ, Vol. 86 No. 781, 717-726, Mar., 2021 DOI https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.86.717 【カテゴリーⅡ】 ─ 717 ─

Upload: others

Post on 24-Feb-2022

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOF THE ELDERY

BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2 USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES

CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

Mahito NAKAZONO * , Sachiko MISIMA * , Kanami SETOGUCHI *

and Sachiko YAMAMOTO

By the attention to the medical corporation that developed the enterprise of day care and preventive measures for health by repairing the wooden house, this paper aims at verifying the possibility of the practical use of traditional wooden houses as the welfare facilities for the elderly based on the analysis of the repair contents and usage. If two functional training rooms are securable with repairing the living room and reception room , the room usage composition of two spheres is available and the precedence preparation and settlement work are materialized , and the smooth facility management is expected.

Keywords: Day Care Facility, Medical Corporation, Wooden House Conversion, Facility Management, Usage

*1 Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr. Eng. *2 ( ) Assistant Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr. Eng. *3 ( ) Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. *4 Associate Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba., Dr. Eng.

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOF THE ELDERY

BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2 USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES

CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

Mahito NAKAZONO * , Sachiko MISIMA * , Kanami SETOGUCHI *

and Sachiko YAMAMOTO

By the attention to the medical corporation that developed the enterprise of day care and preventive measures for health by repairing the wooden house, this paper aims at verifying the possibility of the practical use of traditional wooden houses as the welfare facilities for the elderly based on the analysis of the repair contents and usage. If two functional training rooms are securable with repairing the living room and reception room , the room usage composition of two spheres is available and the precedence preparation and settlement work are materialized , and the smooth facility management is expected.

Keywords: Day Care Facility, Medical Corporation, Wooden House Conversion, Facility Management, Usage

*1 Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr. Eng. *2 ( ) Assistant Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr. Eng. *3 ( ) Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. *4 Associate Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba., Dr. Eng.

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOF THE ELDERY

BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2 USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES

CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

Mahito NAKAZONO * , Sachiko MISIMA * , Kanami SETOGUCHI *

and Sachiko YAMAMOTO

By the attention to the medical corporation that developed the enterprise of day care and preventive measures for health by repairing the wooden house, this paper aims at verifying the possibility of the practical use of traditional wooden houses as the welfare facilities for the elderly based on the analysis of the repair contents and usage. If two functional training rooms are securable with repairing the living room and reception room , the room usage composition of two spheres is available and the precedence preparation and settlement work are materialized , and the smooth facility management is expected.

Keywords: Day Care Facility, Medical Corporation, Wooden House Conversion, Facility Management, Usage

*1 Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr. Eng. *2 ( ) Assistant Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr. Eng. *3 ( ) Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. *4 Associate Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba., Dr. Eng.

萩市における医療法人による高齢者福祉施設の整備運営に関する事例研究(その2):木造民家を改修した通所介護・介護予防施設の使われ方

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOR THE ELDERLY BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2:

USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

中 園 眞 人*1,三 島 幸 子*2,瀬戸口 佳奈美*3,山 本 幸 子*4

Mahito NAKAZONO, Sachiko MISHIMA, Kanami SETOGUCHI and Sachiko YAMAMOTO

* 1  山口大学 名誉教授・工博* 2  島根大学学術研究院環境システム系 助教・博士(工学)* 3  ㈱田村ビルズ* 4  筑波大学システム情報系 准教授・博士(工学)

Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr.Eng.Assist. Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr.Eng.Tamura Builds Co., Ltd.Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba, Dr.Eng.

日本建築学会計画系論文集 第86巻 第781号,717-726, 2021年3月J. Archit. Plann., AIJ, Vol. 86 No. 781, 717-726, Mar., 2021

DOI https://doi.org/10.3130/aija.86.717【カテゴリーⅡ】�

─ 717 ─

Page 2: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

Fig.1 Site plan Photo1 Front façade

Table 1 Outline of the facilities

Facility name DANKE/ SHIEN/Establishment

date 2005.7 2012.4 2016.4 2016.12 2016.12

Structure WoodenTwo-story

WoodenOne-story

Total floor area 279 172Repair cost (Ten

thausand yen) About 2000 About 1500

Service Day care Day care for adementia patient Short-time day care Body, mind,

food salon Dementia café

Subject Personrequiring

care

Dementiapatient

Person requiringsupport, pre-frail

elderly

Generalpublic

General public,dementia

patientOffice date Mon.-Sat. Mon.-Sat. Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri Sat. Third Sun.Office hour 8:00-17:30 8:00-17:00 9:30-17:00 8:30-13:00 13:00-1500

Facility capacity 27 12 10 - -Registract 59 23 35 - -

Staff 13 6

BITTE/

WoodenTwo-story

9

136

About 1000

(a) DANKE

(b) SHIEN

(c) BITTE

─ 718 ─

Page 3: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

Fig.1 Site plan Photo1 Front façade

Table 1 Outline of the facilities

Facility name DANKE/ SHIEN/Establishment

date 2005.7 2012.4 2016.4 2016.12 2016.12

Structure WoodenTwo-story

WoodenOne-story

Total floor area 279 172Repair cost (Ten

thausand yen) About 2000 About 1500

Service Day care Day care for adementia patient Short-time day care Body, mind,

food salon Dementia café

Subject Personrequiring

care

Dementiapatient

Person requiringsupport, pre-frail

elderly

Generalpublic

General public,dementia

patientOffice date Mon.-Sat. Mon.-Sat. Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri Sat. Third Sun.Office hour 8:00-17:30 8:00-17:00 9:30-17:00 8:30-13:00 13:00-1500

Facility capacity 27 12 10 - -Registract 59 23 35 - -

Staff 13 6

BITTE/

WoodenTwo-story

9

136

About 1000

(a) DANKE

(b) SHIEN

(c) BITTE

Fig.3 Daily Program of DANKE

A DANKE/ B SHIEN/ C BITTE/ Fig.2 Converted plan of three facilities

(d) Dining and training room 1

(e) Training room 2 (g) Training room 2 (g(f) Dining and training room (h) Dining and training room room (i) Training room 2

─ 719 ─

Page 4: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

(j) Beffet lunch (k) Serving (l) Tidy up

Fig.4 Usage Scenes of DANKE(forenoon)

Fig.5 Usage Scenes of DANKE (afternoon)

─ 720 ─

Page 5: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

(j) Beffet lunch (k) Serving (l) Tidy up

Fig.4 Usage Scenes of DANKE(forenoon)

Fig.5 Usage Scenes of DANKE (afternoon)

Fig.6 Daily Program of SHIEN

(m) Exercise (n) Handwork (o) Lunch Preparation Fig.7 Usage Scenes of SHIEN (forenoon)

─ 721 ─

Page 6: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

Fig.8 Usage Scenes of SHIEN (afternoon)

Fig.9 Daily Program of BITTE

─ 722 ─

Page 7: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

Fig.8 Usage Scenes of SHIEN (afternoon)

Fig.9 Daily Program of BITTE

(s) Exercise (t) Buffet lunch (u) Yoga

Fig.10 Usage Scenes of BITTE (Day Service) (v) Handwork (w) Pilates (x) Buffet lunch

Fig.11 Usage Scenes of BITTE (Salon)

─ 723 ─

Page 8: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

─ 724 ─

Page 9: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

Mishima S. et al: Comparison of construction patterns of day care facilities for the elderly before and after the introduction of nursing care insurance, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.81, No.725, pp.1463-1471, 2016. 7 (in Japanese)

Nishino T. et.al: Activities and characteristics of space use in mini day care centers, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.69, No.581, pp.41-48, 2004.7 (in Japanese)

Tobari E. et.al: A study on the space structure of the dayservice center for the elderly from the view point of the elderly's activity, Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.67, No.556, pp.161-168, 2002.6 (in Japanese)

Sugawara M. et.al: Space arrangement for day-service center seen from the elderly activities, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.69, No.585, pp.39-45, 2004.11 (in Japanese)

Imura R. et.al: A study on the current state and relationships between staying aspects and spatial composition of the small-scall elderly care facilities based on day service, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.73, No.632,pp.2091-2098,2008.10(in Japanese)

Nakazono, M. et al: Supply and management form of regional welfare homes reused the existent facilities by private association, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) , Vol.73, No.624, pp.407-414, 2008.2

Nakazono, M. and Yamamoto S.: The usage of the regional welfare home ‘Nakamurasan-chi’ reused a farmer’s house, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.75, No.651, pp.1199-1207, 2010. 5 (in Japanese) Nakazono, M. et al: Space utilization of day service facilities renovated from traditional timber houses, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.79, No.696, pp.491-499, 2014.2 (in Japanese)

, , , -

Nakazono, M. et al: The usage of the regional welfare home “SANCOOP KAWAMURA-TEI” reused a traditional wooden house, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.75, No.652, pp. 1581-1589, 2010. 6 (in Japanese)

- Nakazono, M. et al: Case study on the establishment and management

of welfare facilities for the elderly by medical corporation in HAGI city part 1, Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), Vol.85, No.770, pp.849-858, 2020.4 (in Japanese)

,

Appendix Fig.1 Location map of the facilities

─ 725 ─

Page 10: CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF …

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOF THE ELDERY BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2

USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

Mahito NAKAZONO * , Sachiko MISIMA * ,Kanami SETOGUCHI *

and Sachiko YAMAMOTO

*1 Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr. Eng. *2 Assistant Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr. Eng.

*3 Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. *4 Assistant Prof., Graduate School of Sciences and Tec. for Innovation, Yamaguchi Univ., Dr. Eng.

By the attention to the medical corporation that developed the enterprise of day care and preventive measures for health by repairing the wooden house, this paper aims at verifying the possibility of the practical use of traditional wooden houses as the welfare facilities for the elderly based on the analysis of the repair contents and usage. The day service center "DANKE" is the facility repaired Machiya covering aged people requiring care. Day service center "SHIEN" is the facility repaired the old samurai residence covering a cognitively impaired elderly person. With a preventive health care facility "BITTE" repaired the independent residence of Showa prewar period, the short-time day care service for the elderly required support and the "salon" and "orange cafe" covering local residents are held. By the action observation and record of user and staff's place and act contents of each facility for three days at intervals of 5 minutes, the usage features were grasped (2018.6-11).

The results are as follows.

1 ) In case of the old samurai residence or independent residence of Showa prewar period, If two functional training rooms are securable with repairing the living room and reception room , or if it is available to repair a continuous two room with the size of about 16-20 quires, and to use as the functional training room, the room usage composition of two spheres is available and the precedence preparation and settlement work are materialized , and the smooth facility management is expected. So It is the theme to situate as the main point of selection of the architecture which serves as a candidate of facilities and the repair design.

2 ) Because the town house or farmhouse consist of earthen floor and floor above the earth level so the level difference of the floor in dwelling is large, if it uses as the welfare facilities for the elderly , it is difficult to disorganize the level difference of all the floors. If earthen floor room is repaired and used as the functional training room, the possibility that the level difference with the Japanese-style room of tatami will limit the utilization of Japanese-style room is high. On the other hand, in case of the frontage of earthen floor is narrow, and tatami room is used as functional training room, the equipment for rise and fall is indispensable and staff's care is indispensable also, and the possibility that earthen floor room will not be used for any usages other than passage is high. Therefore, the scrupulous examination assumed usage in the repair plan making stage is important.

CASE STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WELFARE FACILITIES FOR THE ELDERLY BY MEDICAL CORPORATION IN HAGI CITY PART 2:

USAGE OF DAY AND PREVENTIVE CARE SERVICE FACILITIES CONVERTED WOODEN HOUSES

Mahito NAKAZONO*1, Sachiko MISHIMA*2, Kanami SETOGUCHI*3 and Sachiko YAMAMOTO*4

*1 Emeritus Prof., Yamaguchi Univ., Dr.Eng. *2 Assist. Prof., Institute of Science of Environmental Systems, Shimane Univ., Dr.Eng.

*3 Tamura Builds Co., Ltd. *4 Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Eng., Info. and Systems, Univ. of Tsukuba, Dr.Eng.

(2020 年 1 月 22 日原稿受理,2020 年 12 月 21 日採用決定)

─ 726 ─