case studies of rapid chemical destruction of bulk and ......valentine a. nzengung, phd cto/ceo...
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December 22, 2015 © MuniRem Environmental, LLC 1
MuniRem Environmental, LLC 111 Riverbend Rd, Ste 270 Athens, GA 30602
Case Studies of Rapid Chemical Destruction of Bulk and Residual Energetics
Valentine A. Nzengung, PhD CTO/CEO & Ben Redmond Munitions Consultant
Outline
MuniRem Technology
Case Study 1: On-Site inerting of recovered underwater munitions from Confederate States Ship (CSS) Georgia
Case Study 2: Decontamination of equipment and building
Case Study #3: Decontamination of scrap metal and bomb casings in support of demilitarization operations
Conclusion
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MuniRem Technology
December 22, 2015 © MuniRem Environmental, LLC 3
Voted 2010 Better World Technology
MuniRem® = Effective Chemical Remediation of Explosives and Munitions Constituents
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Explosives & Chemical Agents, Organics
• Mustard (CWA)
• HMX / RDX / TNT
• DNTs / ADNTs
• NBs / NDMA
• Nitrocellulose
• PBX
• PCBs
• PETN
• Reactive Aluminum
• Others
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Case Study #1: On-Site inerting of recovered underwater munitions from Confederate States Ship (CSS) Georgia
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CSS Georgia Background
• Ironclad gunboat built for the Confederacy in 1862
• Completed Vessel was too heavy
• CSS Georgia spent her life as a floating battery in what is now the north edge of the Savannah Harbor navigation channel
• CSSG scuttled by Confederate troops on December 24, 1864
• Recovery of CSS Georgia and its munitions part of Savannah Port Expansion Project.
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Breaching of Recovered Projectiles Total projectiles inerted = 170
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Neutralization of the Breached Munitions
• After 150 years explosives still well preserved
• Explosives washout using MuniRem solution
• Explosives neutralized • Fuzes safely removed and
inerted • Munitions certified by SUXOS
as safe • Characterization and disposal
of non-hazardous waste
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Case Study #1 Summary
• 170 Civil war munitions inerted on-site
• Munitions transferred to U.S. Army Corps
• Munitions preserved for historical purposes
• No hazardous waste produced
• Largest on-site neutralization of recovered underwater Confederate munitions December 22, 2015 © MuniRem Enviromental, LLC 10
Inerted Fuze
Case Study #2: Decontamination of a Munitions Demilitarization Building
Deluge Head Kettle Lid
Before
After
Before
After
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• Explosives on walls, fixtures and equipment sprayed with MuniRem solution
• MuniRem rapidly destroyed the explosives
• Unlike steam, no explosives recrystallization observed after two weeks
• MuniRem resolves recrystallization problem after steam decontamination
• Results was non-hazardous waste suitable for treatment in standard sewage treatment facilities
Case Study #2: Equipment and Building Decontamination
Situation: • Melter/Flaker machine contained bulk H-6
(TNT, RDX, AL, Binder) explosives
• Large crystallized chunks of H-6 on equipment
• Wall surfaces and miscellaneous materials contaminated with explosives
• Lead paint chips mixed in with explosives
• Unusually low winter temperatures with freezing rain
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Case Study #2: Equipment and Building Decontamination Hallway and Bulk Explosives on Equipment
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MuniRem as a Safer Solution for Recovery and Neutralization of H6 Explosives in Equipment and Building
MuniRem solution achieved: Instant destruction of small
explosives pieces in-situ
Safe recovery of large explosives pieces
Neutralization of recovered explosives in reaction tanks
Safe disassembly of equipment and decontamination
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Neutralization of H6 Explosives Recovered from Equipment and Building
• Small explosives pieces destroyed in-place using MuniRem spray
• Large H-6 chunks safely removed using MuniRem spray
• >900 lbs recovered and neutralized in MuniRem solution
• Equipment safely disassembled and decontaminated
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Former Munitions Production Plant Neutralization of aged TNT in Building Pipes
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Inside of the explosive hazard pipe after treatment
The 150 mm pipe (discharge end) before neutralization
Inside of the explosive hazard pipe before treatment
Application of MuniRem to Neutralize Crystallized TNT in Building Pipes at a Former Army Ammunition Plant in Australia
Case Study #3: MuniRem in Support of Demilitarization
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MuniRem Application at a Demilitarization Plant in SE Asia
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MuniRem Summary
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Advantages of MuniRem® solution
• MuniRem is faster, safer, more cost-effective and green
• MuniRem directly benefits customer through lower remediation costs and less impact (time and $)
• MuniRem is a safer and low-cost alternative to steam decontamination
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Faster Land Transfer and Treatment
Can remediate soil and groundwater contaminated sites in weeks to months
Safer Green Solution
Little danger to the user and surrounding community, no heat or waste products
Lower Cost
Reduces time to completion, eliminates hazardous disposal costs
December 22, 2015 © MuniRem Environmental, LLC
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Questions Please?
Contact: Professor Valentine Nzengung, PhD Mobile: (706) 202-4296 Office: (706) 316-3525 Email: [email protected]
Website: www.munirem.com