case 13-10738 doc 1 filed 04/07/13 page 1 of 22

Case 13-10738 Doc 1 Filed 04/07/13 of 22

IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

In re:

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION

CORPORATION, et al.,

Debtors.1

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

x

:

:

:

:

:

:

:

:

x

Chapter 11

Case No. 13-10738

Joint Administration Pending

CONSOLIDATED LIST OF CREDITORS

A consolidated list of the creditors (the "Creditors List") of Central European

Distribution Corporation, CEDC Finance Corporation International, Inc., and CEDC Finance

Corporation LLC, debtors and debtors in possession in the above captioned cases (collectively,

the "Debtors"), is filed by attachment hereto in accordance with Fed. R. Bankr. P. 1007(a)(1).

The Creditors List has been prepared from the books and records of the Debtors.

The Creditors List contains only those creditors whose names and addresses were maintained in

the databases of the Debtors or were otherwise readily ascertainable by the Debtors prior to the

commencement of these cases.

Certain of the listed creditors may not hold outstanding claims against the Debtors

as of the date hereof and, therefore, may not be creditors for purposes of these cases. By filing

the Creditors List, the Debtors do not waive or prejudice their rights to object to the extent,

validity or enforceability of claims, if any, that may be held by the parties identified therein.

1 The Debtors and the last four digits of their taxpayer identification numbers are as follows: Central European

Distribution Corporation (5271), CEDC Finance Corporation International, Inc. (0116), and CEDC Finance

Corporation LLC (5271). The address for each of the Debtors is 3000 Atrium Way, Suite 265, Mt. Laurel, NJ

08054.

Case 13-10738 Doc 18 Filed 04/07/13 Page 1 of 15

2 709650-WILSR01A - MSW

DECLARATION

I, Grant Winterton, an authorized signatory in these cases, declare under penalty

of perjury that I have reviewed the attached Creditors List and that it is true and correct to the

best of my knowledge, information and belief, with reliance on appropriate corporate officers

and the Debtors' books and records.

Dated: April 7, 2013

By: /s/ Grant Winterton

Name: Grant Winterton


CEDC Case Administration

Creditor Matrix Parties

(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)

Name Address1 Address2 Address3 Address4 City State zip

8 RUE DE SOFIA 1 ER ETAG PARIS 75018 FRANCEAETNA US HEALTHCARE PO BOX 9610 CRANBURY NJ 08512ALESSANDRO PICCHI INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST ALEXANDER WORTH MCALISTER & SUSAN NORMAN MCALISTER JT TEN 240 COLVILLE RD CHARLOTTE NC 28207ALLEN & OVERY LLP 1221 AVENUE OF AMERICAS ATTN DAVID ESSEKS NEW YORK NY 10020ALSTON & BIRD LLP 90 PARK AVENUE NEW YORK NY 10016ALVAREZ & MARSAL 1000 TOWN CENTER, SUITE 750 SOUTHFIELD MI 48075ALVAREZ & MARSAL HOLDINGS, LLC 600 MADISON AVE. 8TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10022AMERICAN EXPRESS SKRYTKA POCZTOWA 159 WARSAW 00-950 POLANDAMERICAN STOCK 6201 15TH AVENUE BROOKLYN NY 11219AMERIPRISE ENTERPRISE INVESTMENT

SERVICES INC.ROUTING SO3/2178 2178 AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL CENTER MINNEAPOLIS MN

55474

AMETHYST ARBITRAGE FUND 1002 RUE SHERBROOK O BUREAU 2110 MONTREAL QUEBEC H3A 3L6 CANADA

AMETHYST ARBITRAGE TRADING LTD. MOUNT CAYMAN CORP SERVS, LTD 3RD FL HARBOUR CENTRE GRAND CAYMAN KY1-1108ANITA BRAGANCA STOCKBRIDGE 191 SARLES STREET MOUNT KISCO NY 10549-4749ANNA MULDER TTEE FBO ANNA MULDER VILLAGE GREEN RETIREMENT CTR 35411 1ST AVENUE S APT. B FEDERAL WAY WA 98003-7047ANNE ELIZABETH RODRIGUEZ 6936 HARVEST FARMS LANE CROZET VA 22932ANTIS TRIANTAFYLLIDES & SONS LLC CAPITAL CENTER, 9TH FLOOR 2 - 4 ARCH MAKARIOS AVE P.O. BOX 21255 NICOSIA 1505 CYPRUSAPEX CLEARING CORPORATION/PENSON BROADRIDGE FIN. SOLNS ATTN MATT FREIFELD OR KATHY GUILLOU 1981 MARCUS AVENUE LAKE SUCCESS NY 11042AQR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT TWO GREENWICH PLAZA 3RD FLOOR GREENWICH CT 06830ARDY INVESTMENTS LIMITED EAGLE STAR HOUSE 5TH FLOOR THEKLAS LYSIOTI 35 3030 LIMASSOL LIMASSOL 3030 CYPRUSARENDT & MEDERNACHT 14, RUE ERASME LUXEMBOURG L-2802ARKANSAS PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT

SYSTEMC/O BARRACK, RODOS & BACINE ATTN MARK R. ROSEN ONE GATEWAY CENTER, SUITE 2600 NEWARK NJ

07102

ARKANSAS PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT

SYSTEMC/O COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC ATTN MICHAEL EISENKRAFT 1100 NEW YORK AVENUE, N.W. WEST TOWER, SUITE 500 WASHINGTON DC

20005-3964

ARKANSAS PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT

SYSTEMC/O COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC ATTN MICHAEL EISENKRAFT 88 PINE STREET, 14TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY

10005

ARTHUR E. KENNELLY 11058 ROXBORO RD SAN DIEGO CA 92131ARTHUR J. LIBERTUCCI CONSULTING 10 STAFFORD COURT POTOMAC FALLS VA 20165ASPEN PUBLISHERS 4829 INNOVATION WAY CHICAGO IL 60682-0048ASSOCIATION OF CORPORATE COUNSEL 1025 CONNECTICUT AVENUE NW SUITE 200 WASHINGTON DC 20036AST SUITE 200 NEW YORK NY 11219AT&T P.O. BOX 6463 CAROL STREAM IL 60197-6463ATC RE: IRA GORDON ROTH MILLER MOUNT SINAI MEDICAL CENTER 4308 ALTON RD. STE 870 MIAMI BEACH FL 33140-4560ATRIUM EXECUTIVE SUITES & CONFERENCE

CENTER, LLC3000 ATRIUM WAY SUITE 200 MT. LAUREL NJ

08054

AUK HOLDINGS LIMITEDPHOTIADES BUSINESS CENTER 2ND FLOOR

OFFICE 2028 STASSINOS AVENUE 1449 NICOSIA NICOSIA 1449 CYPRUS

BAKER & HOSTETLER PNC CENTER 1900 EAST 9TH STREET, SUITE 3200 CLEVELAND OH 44114-3482BANK OF AMERICA, NA 214 NORTH TRYON STREET MAIL CODE NC1-027-17-04 CHARLOTTE NC 28255BANK OF AMERICA, NA ATTN KELLY B. GROSS CORP ACTIONS DEPT 1201 MAIN ST, 10TH FL DALLAS TX 75202BANK PEKAO S.A., DEPARTAMENT DUZYCH

FIRM

ATTN ANNA DEMIANIUK, PION BANKOWOSCI

KORPORACYJNEJRYNKÓW I BANKOWOSCI INWESTYCYJNEJ

BIURO OBSLUGI SEKTORA DÓBR

SZYBKOZBYWALNYCH

UL. ZWIRKI I WIGURY 31 WARSZAWA 00-499

POLANDBARCLAYS CAPITAL INC. ATTN JOHN CLIFFORD 222 BROADWAY NEW YORK NY 10038BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC. ATTN ASSET SERVICES/CORPORATE ACTIONS 70 HUDSON STREET 7TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07302BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC. ATTN GIOVANNA LAURELLA VICE PRESIDENT 70 HUDSON STREET 7TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07302BARTOSZ KOLACINSKI INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST BCSL FIRM SBL PB F REHYP POOLBERNARD SELZ ROTH IRA 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019BIRD & BIRD MACIEJ GAWRONSKI SP. K KS. I. SKORUPKI 5 WARSAW 00-546 POLANDBLACKSTONE GROUP 345 PARK AVENUE, 30TH FLOOR ATTN TIMOTHY COLEMAN NEW YORK NY 10154BLUE CRESCENT FUND LP 485 MADISON AVENUE 24TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10022BLUE DIAMOND REALTY, LLC 1410 HOOPER AVE TOMS RIVER NJ 08753BMO HARRIS BANK NA/M&I TRUST ATTN CORPORATE ACTIONS 11270 WEST PARK PLACE SUITE 400 MILWAUKEE WI 53224BMO NESBITT BURNS INC. ATTN LILA MOHAMED/LOUISE TORANGEAU CORPORATE ACTIONS DEPT. 1 FIRST CANADIAN PLACE 13TH FL TORONTO ON M5X 1H3 CANADA

This reports reflects addresses that have been returned as undeliverable to GCG by the United States Postal Service and may not reflect additional unserviceable addresses not returned to GCG. Page 1 of 13




(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


BMO NESBITT BURNS INC. PO BOX 150 B-1 LEVEL FIRST CANADIAN PLACE TONRONTO ONTARIO M5X 1H3 CANADABNP PARIBAS PRIME BROKERAGE, INC. ATTN DEAN GALLI 525 WASHINGTON BLVD 9TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07310BNP PARIBAS PRIME BROKERAGE, INC. ATTN GENE BANFI OR MANGALA PRAKASH 525 WASHINGTON BLVD 9TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07310

BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES CORP.ATTN MATT PUSCAR, ASSISTANT VICE

PRESIDENT555 CROTON ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA PA

10406

BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES CORP. ATTN MATT PUSCAR, AVP 555 CROTON ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA PA 19406

BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES CORP.ATTN MATTN:PUSCAR, ASSISTANT VICE

PRESIDENT555 CROTON ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA PA

10406

BNY MELLON 525 WILLIAM PENN WAY SUITE 0400 PITTSBURGH PA 15259BNY MELLON ATTN SARA ASSASI INT'L CORPORATE TRUST SERVICES ONE CANADA SQUARE, 40TH FL LONDON, E14 5AL UNITED KINGDOMBNY MELLON 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE 3RD FLOOR PITTSBURGH PA 15259BNY MELLON ATTN MICHAEL KANIA 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA 15259

BNY MELLON VOLUNTARY U.S. COPORATE ACTIONS ATTN BETH STIFFLER525 WILLIAM PEN PLACE AIM: 153-0300, 3RD

FLPITTSBURGH PA

15259

BOLS HUNGARY KFT. ALKOTÁS U. 50 1123 BUDAPEST BUDAPEST 1123 HUNGARYBOND BOOK ATTN: BUC 677 WASHINGTON BLVD. STANFORD CT 06901

BRAVO PREMIUM LLC LETTER A KUZNETSOVSKAYA STREET 52/3 SAINT PETERSBURG, 196105 ST. PETERSBURG 196105 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

BRAVO RETAIL LLC LETTER A KUZNETSOVSKAYA STREET 52/3 SAINT PETERSBURG, 196105 ST. PETERSBURG 196105 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

BRIAN K. MARKS 147-47 2ND AVENUE WHITESTONE NY 11357-0000BRIAN MORRISSEY INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST BROADRIDGE P.O. BOX 416423 BOSTON MA 02241-6423BROADRIDGE FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS ATTN: RE-ORG PLUS -- GABE MCLEAN JOB #S E73808, E73809, AND E73810 51 MERCEDES WAY EDGEWOOD NY 11717BROADRIDGE FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS ATTN: SPECIAL PROCESSING JOB #S Y02694, Y02695 & Y02696 51 MERCEDES WAY EDGEWOOD NY 11717BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO. 140 BROADWAY NEW YORK NY 10475BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO. ATTN LUKE HATHAWAY 50 MILK ST BOSTON MA 02109BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO. ATTN MICHAEL ABBOT 525 WASHINGTON BLVD. NEW PORT TOWERS JERSEY CITY NJ 07302BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO. ATTN MICHAEL ABBOT 525 WASHINGTON BLVD. NEW PORT TOWERS JERSEY CITY NJ 07302BROWN RUDNICK SEVEN TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY 10036BROWN RUDNICK LLP ATTN GORDON Z. NOVOD SEVEN TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY 10036BROWN RUDNICK LLP ATTN JOHN F. STORZ SEVEN TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY 10036BROWN RUDNICK LLP ATTN ROBERT STARK SEVEN TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY 10036BRYAN & TRINA P. BINYON JTWROS 5298 HEATHERIDGE DR NEWBURGH IN 47630-3143BUCHANAN INGERSOLL TWO LIBERTY PALACE 50 S. 16TH STREET SUITE 3200 PHILADELPHIA PA 19102-2555BUCKLES LEGAL GROUP 4938 HAMPDEN LANE #261 BETHESDA MD 20814CADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP RICHARD NEVINS DASHWOOD HOUSE 69 OLD BROAD STREET EC2M 1QS LONDONCADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP GREGORY PETRICK DASHWOOD HOUSE 69 OLD BROAD STREET EC2M 1QS LONDONCADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP MICHELE MAMAN ONE WORLD FINANCIAL CENTER NEW YORK NY 10281CADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP INGRID BAGBY ONE WORLD FINANCIAL CENTER NEW YORK NY 10281CADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT LLP ONE WORLD FINANCIAL CENTER NEW YORK NY 10281CANAL+ CYFROWY S.A. AL. GEN W. SIKORSKIEGO 9 WARSAW 02-758 POLANDCAPANO INVESTMENTS 105 FOULK RD STE 200 WILMINGTON DE 19803CAPITAL RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT 630 FIFTH AVENUE 36TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10111CAROL BUYAKOWSKI 73 WINTER PARK DRIVE HOPEWELL JCT NY 12533-6957CARVAL INVESTORS, LLC 12700 WHITEWATER DRIVE MINNETONKA MN 55343-9439CCH (WOLTERS KLUWER) P.O BOX 4307 CAROL STREAM IL 60197-4307CEDC FINANCE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL

INC.ATRIUM EXECUTIVE SUITES 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ

08054

CEDC FINANCE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL

INC.ATTN BRIAN MORRISSEY, ESQ 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ

08054

CEDC FINANCE CORPORATION LLC ATRIUM EXECUTIVE SUITES 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ 08054CEDC FINANCE CORPORATION LLC ATTN BRIAN MORRISSEY, ESQ 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ 08054CEDC INTERNATIONAL SP. Z O.O. KOWANOWSKA 48 64-600 OBORNIKI WIELKOPOLSKIE OBORNIKI WIELKOPOLSKIE 64-600 POLANDCENTER BLD.5, 33 DMITROVSKOYE SHOSSE MOSCOW 127550 RUSSIAN FEDERATIONCENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORP ATTN BRIAN MORRISSEY, ESQ 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ 08054





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION

CORPORATIONATRIUM EXECUTIVE SUITES 3000 ATRIUM WAY, SUITE 265 MT. LAUREL NJ

08054

CHARLES LYNCH 100 UNITED NATIONS PLAZA NEW YORK NY 10017CHARLES SCHWAB & CO., INC ATTN: MARLENE GIACONIA/NANCY BRIM PHXPEAK 01-1B551 2423 E LINCOLN DR PHOENIX AZ 85016CHARLES SCHWAB & CO., INC ATTN: REORG DEPT. 1958 SUMMIT PARK DR ORLANDO FL 32810CHARLES SCHWAB & CO., INC ATTN MARLENE GIACONIA/NANCY BRIM PHXPEAK 01-1B551 2423 E LINCOLN DR PHOENIX AZ 85016CHENG K. HSU 143-55 41 AVE #3N FLUSHING NY 11355-1851CHRISTOPHER BIEDERMANN C/O WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP ATTN DIANE P. SULLIVAN 301 GARNEGIE CENTER SUITE 303 PRINCETION NJ 08540CHRISTOPHER BIEDERMANN INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST CHUBB SPECIALTY INSURANCE 55 WATER ST. 28TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10041CITIBANK, N.A. 3800 CITIBANK CENTER TAMPA BLDG B 3RD FL/ZONE 12 TAMPA FL 33610-9122CITIBANK, N.A. ATTN: JOHN ANDROPOLI 666 FIFTH AVE NEW YORK NY 10103CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. ATTN DESIREE BRADLEY 388 GREENWICH ST 11TH FL NEW YORK NY 10013CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. ATTN MIGUEL MINGUEZ 111 WALL STREET 21ST FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10005CLEARSTREAM 42 AVENUE JF KENNEDY LUXEMBOURG 0 L-1855 LUXEMBOURGCLEARSTREAM BANKING ATTN CORPORATE ACTIONS GRUPPE DEUTSCHE BÖRSE AG MERGENTHALERALLEE 61 D-65760 ESCHBORN GERMANYCLEARVIEW CORRESPONDENT SVS, LLC ATTN BONNIE BLYTHE 8006 DISCOVERY DRIVE RICHMOND VA 23229CLEARVIEW CORRESPONDENT SVS, LLC ATTN LINDA MILLER VICE PRESIDENT 8006 DISCOVERY DRIVE RICHMOND VA 23229CLEARVIEW CORRESPONDENT SVS, LLC ATTN NATASHA SMITH 8006 DISCOVERY DRIVE RICHMOND VA 23229CLEARVIEW CORRESPONDENT SVS, LLC ATTN RICKY JACKSON 8006 DISCOVERY DRIVE RICHMOND VA 23229COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA CUSTOMER SERVICE SECTION CONTACT CENTER PO BOX 1115 RICHMOND VA 23218-1115CONVERTIBLE BOND TRADING GWM FIXED INCOME JOHN MCGUIRE 2000 WESTCHESTER AVE PURCHASE NY 10577CONVERTIBLE TRADING C/O MIKE CAPERONICS (BVB) CONVERTIBLES MIDDLE OFFICE 390 GREENWICH ST, 3RD FL NEW YORK NY 10013-2375COPECRESTO ENTERPRISES LIMITED 2-4 CAPITAL CENTER, 9TH FLOOR ARCH. MAKARIOU III, P.C. 1065 / NICOSIA NICOSIA 1065 CYPRUSCORINNE H. GENTNER TOD 4217 SW 64TH CT. PORTLAND OR 97221-1286CORNERSTONE FINANCIAL SVCS 14901 QUORUM DRIVE STE 785 DALLAS TX 75254CORPORATION SERVICES COMPANY 2711 CENTERVILLE ROAD, SUITE 400 WILMINGTON DE 19808CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC ASSET SERVICING 2ND FL ONE MADISON AVE NEW YORK NY 10010CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC ATTN ANTHONY MILO VICE PRESIDENT GLOBAL PROXY SERICES 7033 LOUIS STEPHENS DR RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK NC 27709CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC ATTN ED CALDERON ONE MADISON AVE NEW YORK NY 10010CROWN MANAGED ACCOUNTS C/O GLG PARTNERS LP 1 CURZON STREET LONDON W1J 5HB UNITED KINGDOMCSSE PROP DTC A/C CREDIT SUISSE FIRM ACCOUNT ONE CABOT SQUARE LONDON E14 4QJ UNITED KINGDOMCT CORPORATION MADISON CORPORATE TEAM 1 8040 EXCELSIOR DRIWE SIUTE 200 MADISON WI 53717D.A. DAVIDSON & CO. ATTN DEBBIE GYGER P.O.BOX 5015 GREAT FALLS MT 59403D.A. DAVIDSON & CO. ATTN NIKI GARRITY P.O.BOX 5015 GREAT FALLS MT 59403D.A. DAVIDSON & CO. ATTN RITA LINSKEY PO BOX 5015 GREAT FALLS MT 59403D.A. DAVIDSON & CO. ATTN NIKI GARRITY P.O. BOX 5015 GREAT FALLS MT 59403DALE ARDEN CONDRA TTEE DALE A. CONDRA TRUST 3394 PREBLE AVE VENTURA CA 93003

DANCRAIG WINE & SPIRITS TRADING LIMITED 6 HOPE STREET CASTLETOWN IM9 1AS ISLE OF MAN

DANIEL ARON C/F ANNA LEIGH ARON UTMA/CT 57 WESTON ROAD WESTPORT CT 06880-1233DANIEL ARON IRA R/O JPMCC CUST. 57 WESTON ROAD WESTPORT CT 06880-1233DANIEL E. ARON 57 WESTON ROAD WESTPORT CT 06880-1233DANIEL E. ARON C/F ALEXA QUINN ARON UTMA/CT 57 WESTON ROAD WESTPORT CT 06880-1233DANIEL E. ARON C/F ASHLEY NICOLE ARON UTMA/CT 57 WESTON ROAD WESTPORT CT 06880-1233DARIN B. SHEA TOD ON FILE 930 E. TUJUNGA AVE BURBANK CA 91501

DARROIS VILLEY MAILLOT BROCHIER A.A.R.P.I. ATTN BEN BURMAN,ESQ 69, AVE VICTOR HUGO PARIS 75783 FRANCE

DAVID B. CALLAIS 12 S. DEPEW ST. LAKEWOOD CO 80226DAVID BAILEY INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST DAVID BEELE INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST DAVID BOCK P/ADM DAVID BOCK REALTY INC. 4526 ELLENBORO WAY WOODLAND HLS CA 91364DEAN R. HATCH IRA E*TRADE CUSTODIAN 8713 RIDGE RD. BETHESDA MD 20817-3233DEBBIE EYNON FINLEY KEITH A. FINLEY 8720 WAFER ASH WAY AUSTIN TX 78750-3660DELAWARE DEPT OF JUSTICE ATTN BANKRUPTCY DEPT 820 N FRENCH ST 6TH FL WILMINGTON DE 19801DELAWARE DEPT OF REVENUE ATTN BANKRUPTCY ADMINISTRATOR CSOB 8TH FLOOR 820 N. FRENCH STREET WILMINGTON DE 19801DELAWARE DEPT. OF LABOR DIVISION OF UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE 4425 NORTH MARKET STREET WILMINGTON DE 19802





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


DELAWARE DIVISION OF REVENUE DEPT. OF TAXATION AND FINANCE THOMAS COLLINS BUILDING 540 S. DUPONT HIGHWAY DOVER DE 19901DELAWARE SECRETARY OF STATE DIVISION OF CORP. FRANCHISE TAX 401 FEDERAL STREET P.O. BOX 898 DOVER DE 19903DELAWARE STATE ATTY GENERAL'S OFFICE HON. M. JANE BRADY, ATTY GENERAL 820 N. FRENCH STREET WILMINGTON DE 19801DENNIS ZAFERIS 43642 35TH ST. EAST LANCASTER CA 93535-5846DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 1500 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, NW WASHINGTON DC 20220DERYL J. HOLLADAY (IRA) FCC AS CUSTODIAN 334 S. PIONEER TRAIL SNOWFLAKE AZ 85937-6093DEUTSCHE BANK WINCHESTER HOUSE 1 GREAT WINCHESTER STREET LONDON EC2N 2DB UNITED KINGDOMDEUTSCHE BANK ATTN IRINA GOLOVASHCHUK, CCTS VP, TRUST & SECURITIES SERVICES 100 PLAZA ONE, 6TH FL, MS 0699 JERSEY CITY NJ 07311DEUTSCHE BANK AG, FILIALE LONDON ATTN JOHAN DE JONG GLOBAL TRANSACTION BANKING 10 BISHOPS SQUARE LONDON E1 6EG UNITED KINGDOM

DEUTSCHE BANK AG, LONDON BRANCH ATTN JOHN WOODGER GLOBAL TRANSACTION BANKING WINCHESTER HOUSE, 1 GREAT WINCHESTER ST LONDON EC2N 2DB UK

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES, INC. ATTN JOE VARGA CORPORATE ACTIONS 5022 GATE PARKWAY SUITE 200 JACKSONVILLE FL 32256DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES, INC. ATTN SARA BATTEN 5022 GATE PARKWAY SUITE 100 JACKSONVILLE FL 32256

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES, INC. BY DB SERVICES NEW JERSEY, INCATTN CAROL CHIN-QUEE, CORPORATE ACTIONS

DEPT100 PLAZA ONE 2ND FL JERSEY CITY NJ

07311-3901

DEUTSCHE BANK, LONDON ATTN TRACY DEAN GLOBAL TRANSACTION BANKING 10 BISHOPS SQUARE LONDON E1 6AO UNITED KINGDOMDEWEY & LEBOEUF C/O TOGUT, SEGAL & SEGAL LLP ATTN ALBERT TOGUT ONE PENN PLAZA, SUITE 3335 NEW YORK NY 10119

DEWEY & LEBOEUF LIQUIDATION TRUSTATTN: ALAN M. JACOBS, AS LIQUIDATING

TRUSTEEAMJ ADVISORS LLC 999 CENTRAL AVENUE, STE 208 WOODMERE NY

11598

DEWEY & LEBOEUF LLP 1271 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS SUITE 4300 NEW YORK NY 10020DEWEY & LEBOEUF LLP C/O TOGUT SEGAL & SEGAL LLP ATTN: ALBERT TOGUT ONE PENN PLAZA SUITE 3335 NEW YORK NY 10119DF KING PO BOX 1701 NEW YORK NY 10268-1701DISTILLEERDERIJEN ERVEN LUCAS BOLS B.V. WATTSTRAAT 61 ZOETERMEER THE NETHERLANDSDOYLE FACILITATIONS BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC. 745 7TH AVENUE FLOOR #3 NEW YORK NY 10019-6801DR JEROME MILLER 216 TOWER LN PENN VALLEY PA 19072DRAUPADI TALREJA 3729 LAUREL CANYON BLVD. STUDIO CITY CA 91604DUFF & PHELPS SECURITIES, LLC 10100 SANTA MONICA BOULEVARD SUITE 1100 LOS ANGELES CA 90067DZIELNICA MOKOTÓW M.ST. WARSZAWY RAKOWIECKA 25/27 02-517 WARSZAWAE*TRADE CLEARING LLC ATTN BRIAN LEMARGIE 2 JOURNAL SQUARE PLAZA CORPORATE ACTIONS 5TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07311E*TRADE CLEARING LLC ATTN JASON DESANTNICK 34 EXCHANGE PLACE PLAZA II JERSEY CITY NJ 07311E*TRADE CLEARING LLC ATTN VICKIE DANG, REORG ASSOCIATES 1981 MARCUS AVE STE 100 LAKE SUCCESS NY 11042E*TRADE CLEARING LLC ATTN VINCENT PALMESE 2 JOURNAL SQUARE PLAZA CORPORATE ACTIONS 5TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07311EDUARDO A BREA 3719 MOORELAND FARMS RD CHARLOTTE NC 28226ERICED INVESTMENTS LIMITED CRAIGMUIR CHAMBERS, #17 ROAD TOWN TORTOLA BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDSERMITAGE SELZ FUND LTD ATTN BERNARD SELZ, DIRECTOR 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019ERNST & YOUNG AUDIT SP. Z O.O. RONDO ONZ 1 00-124 WARSZAWA WARSAW 00-124 POLANDEUROCLEAR 1, BOULEVARD DU ROI ALBERT II BRUSSELS B-1210 BELGIUMEUROCLEAR BANK CORPORATE ACTIONS DEPARTMENT CUSTODY SUPPORT TEAM-LEVEL 2 1 BOULEVARD DU ROI ALBERT II BRUSSELS B-1210 BELGIUMEUROCLEAR BANKING 1, BOULEVARD DU ROI ALBERT II B - 1210 BRUSSELS, BELGIUMEUROPEAN DISTRESSED MAC LTD C/O GLG PARTNERS LP 1 CURZON STREET LONDON W1J 5HB UNITED KINGDOMEVANGELOS EVANGELOU INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST EVERETTE LUVERN SIMPKINS TTEE THE SIMPKINS FAMILY TRUST 7664 W. CANDLECREEK RD TUCSON AZ 85743

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD P.O. BOX 418272 BOSTON MA02241-8272

FINISTERRE CAPITAL LLP QUEENSBERRY HOUSE 3 OLD BURLINGTON LONDON W1S 3AE GBR UNITED KINGDOMFIRST CLEARING, LLC ATTN CARRIE MITCHELL 2801 MARKET ST LOUIS MO 63103FIRST CLEARING, LLC ATTN KRISTIE DANIEL, MANAGER ONE NORTH JEFFERSON STREET ST. LOUIS MO 63103FIRST CLEARING, LLC ATTN MATT BUETTNER OR MATT OPPELT ONE NORTH JEFFERSON ST ST LOUIS MO 63103FIRST CLEARING, LLC ATTN MATTN:BUETTNER OR MATTN:OPPELT ONE NORTH JEFFERSON ST ST LOUIS MO 63103FMT CO CUST IRA FBO EDWARD G. SALLOOM JR. 255 WILDWOOD AVENUE WORCHESTER MA 01603-1628FMT CO CUST IRA FBO DONNA SALLOOM GEORGE 14 BROOKLINE STREET WORCESTER MA 01603-1509FMT CO CUST IRA FBO ALIENE A. ELKINS 3130 ROBINSON RD MISSOURI CITY TX 77459-3232FMT CO CUST IRA FBO ANNE M. SALLOOM 120 SE 5TH AVE APT. 321 BOCA RATON FL 33432-5050FMT CO CUST IRA FBO OSCAR F. GIBSON JR. 2905 AMBER HILL TRL PEARLAND TX 77501-5288FMT CO CUST IRA ROLLOVER FBO RICHARD EISING JR. 28 SONN DR. RYE NY 10580-2528FMT CO CUST IRA ROLLOVER FBO RICHARD O DAVIES 9708 CHILCOTT MANOR WAY VIENNA VA 22181-5400FRANKLIN TEMPLETON INVESTMENTS ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY BUILDING 970 1ST FLOOR SAN MATEO CA 94403





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


FRESNO COUNTY EMPLOYEES’ RETIREMENT

ASSOCIATIONC/O BARRACK, RODOS & BACINE ATTN MARK R. ROSEN ONE GATEWAY CENTER, SUITE 2600 NEWARK NJ

07102


ASSOCIATIONC/O COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC ATTN MICHAEL EISENKRAFT 1100 NEW YORK AVENUE, N.W. WEST TOWER, SUITE 500 WASHINGTON DC

20005-3964


ASSOCIATIONC/O COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC ATTN MICHAEL EISENKRAFT 88 PINE STREET, 14TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY

10005

FTI CONSULTING INC. RE: CEDC BANKRUPTCY 200 STATE ST., 2ND FLOOR BOSTON MA 02109GAIL H MCEVOY C/O BERNARD SELZ, MANAGING MEMBER SELZ CAPITAL LLC INVESTMENT ADVISOR 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019GAM SELECTION HEDGE INVESTMENTS INC ATTN BERNARD SELZ, DIRECTOR 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019GARRISON ASSET MANAGEMENT INC. 5323 BAYSHORE BLVD UNIT A TAMPA FL 33611-0000GARY S. JOHNSON RBC CAPITAL MARKETS 7614 S. 150 W PENDLETON IN 46064-9151GCG, INC. ATTN: KIMBERLY GARGAN 1985 MARCUS AVENUE LAKE SUCCESS NY 11042GCG, INC. ATTN: RYAN NADICK 190 S. LASALLE STREET SUITE 1520 CHICAGO IL 60603GELINE ANN ZAMPELL TOD ON FILE 33892 PEQUITO DR APT A DANA POINT CA 92629GEORGE & MARGARET M. PACIENZA JT 1700 BASSETT ST. UNIT 501 DENVER CO 80202-1914GLAVSPIRTTIREST 46, OCTYABRSKAYA STREET, PUSHKINO, PUSHKINO DISTRICT, THE MOSCOW REGION, 141200, RUSSIAN FEDERATIONGLEACHER & COMPANY SECURITIES, INC. YOO HY RISK JM 1290 AVE OF THE AMERICAS 4TH FL NEW YORK NY 10104-0102GLG EUROPEAN DIST MASTER FUND C/O GLG, INC. 390 PARK AVENUE 20TH FL NEW YORK NY 10022-4691

GLOBAL BONDHOLDER SERVICES CORPORATION 65 BROADWAY SUITE 404 NEW YORK NY10006

GLOBAL WINES & SPIRITS TRADING LIMITED CHRYSANTHOU MYLONA 3 P.C. 3030 LIMASSOL LIMASSOL 3030 CYPRUSGOLDMAN SACHS ATTN ERIC YIP, VICE PRESIDENT 30 HUDSON ST JERSEY CITY NJ 07302GOLDMAN SACHS ATTN REORG DEPARTMENT 30 HUDSON STREET 4TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07302GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA ATTN: PATRICIA BALDWIN ONE NEW YORK PLAZA 45TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10004GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTIOM & CLEARING ATTN ANTHONY BRUNO VICE PRESIDENT PROXY DEPARTMENT 30 HUDSON STREET JERSEY CITY NJ 07302-4699GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING 222 S MAIN 9TH FL SALT LAKE CITY UT 84101GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING ATTN ANTHONY BRUNO VICE PRESIDENT PROXY DEPARTMENT 30 HUDSON STREET JERSEY CITY NJ 07302-4699GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL ATTN PROXY DEPARTMENT 30 HUDSON STREET 4TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07302GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL ATTN REORG DEPARTMENT 30 HUDSON STREET 4TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07302GRANT WINTERTON INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST GREENBERG TRAURIG MAHER, LLP 200 GRAY'S INN ROAD LONDON WC1 8HF UKGREGORY SHPILMAN 2424 HUNT DR BALTIMORE MD 21209GREGORY SHPILMAN 2429 HUNT DR. BALTIMORE MD 21209-1547GUARDIAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY 7 HANOVER SQUARE NEW YORK NY 10004-4025H. RICHARD COVINGTON SEP/IRA E*TRADE CUSTODIAN 709 CLARK ST WESTFIELD NJ 07090-3914H.P. RICE-DEVLIN & R.A. MARTELL 5504 TANSY COURT SCHENECTADY NY 12303HAMID KESHAVARZ TTEE ELMIEH TTEE U/A DTD 05/21/2007 KESHAVARZ LEGACY TRUST 5 FAXON FRST ATHERTON CA 94027-4068HARRY E. NELIS C/O LITE, DEPALMA, GREENBERG, LLC ATTN BRUCE DANIEL GREENBERG TWO GATEWAY CENTER, 12TH FLOOR NEWARK NJ 07012-5003HARRY GAGE & BARBARA GAGE TTEE 1190 BANYAN ST. PASADENA CA 91103HAY GROUP UL. MARCINA FLISA 4 WARSAW 02-247 POLANDHFR CA LAZARD RATHMORE TRUST C/O HFR ASSET MGMT LCC 10 S RIVERSIDE PLAZA STE 700 CHICAGO IL 60606HIGHLAND OVERSEAS FOUNDATION MGM TOWER, 16TH FL MARBELLA PANAMAHIGHTOWER ADVISORS, LLC 505 FIFTH AVENUE 14TH FL NEW YORK NY 10017HIGHTOWER ADVISORS, LLC STRATEGIC EQUITY 525 WEST MONROE STE 2300 CHICAGO IL 60661HOAGLAND, LONGO, MORAN, DUNSR &

DOUKAS, LLP40 PATERSON STREET PO BOX 480 NEW BRUNSWICK NJ

08903

HOULIHAN LOKEY 10250 CONSTELLATION BOULVARD 5TH FLOOR LOS ANGELES CA 90067-6802HOULIHAN LOKEY ATTN DAVID HILTY 245 PARK AVENUE 20TH FL NEW YORK NY 10167HOULIHAN LOKEY ATTN SURBHI GUPTA 245 PARK AVENUE 20TH FL NEW YORK NY 10167HOWARD ELIKAN 600 S. JAY STREET CHANDLER AZ 85225-6207HSBC PRIVATE BANK (SUISSE) SA PO BOX 3580 GENEVA SWITZERLANDI-DEAL LLC PO BOX 26886 NEW YORK NY 10087-6886IAN MILLS LUCKA 15 M 1019 WARSZAWA

ING BANK SLASKI S.A.ATTN PIOTR SWOBODA, DORADCA KLIENTA

STRATEGICZNEGODEPARTAMENT KLIENTÓW STRATEGICZNYCH PLAC TRZECH KRZYZY 10/14, WARSZAWA WARSZAWA 00-499 POLAND

ING OTWARTY FUNDUSZ EMERYTALNYC/O ING POWSZECHNE TOWARZYSTWO

EMERYTALNE S.ATOPIEL 12 STREET 00-342 WARSAW, POLAND





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


ING OTWARTY FUNDUSZ EMERYTALNY UL. TOPIEL 12 WARSZAWA 00-342 POLANDINTERACTIVE BROKERS RETAIL EQUITY

CLEARINGATTN KARIN MCCARTHY 8 GREENWICH OFFICE PARK 2ND FLOOR GREENWICH CT

06831

INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICEINTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE CENTRALIZED INSOLVENCY OPERATION P.O. BOX 7346 PHILADELPHIA PA 19101-7346INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE INSOLVENCY SECTION 31 HOPKINS PLZ RM 1150 BALTIMORE MD 21201INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE CENTRALIZED INSOLVENCY OPERATION 2970 MARKET ST PHILADELPHIA PA 19104INVESCO CAPITAL MGMT 2099 GAITHER RD STE 501 ROCKVILLE MD 20850-4045INVESHARE 3060 ROYAL BLVD SOUTH SITE #235 ALPHARETTA GA 30022IRA FBO CAROL PORTNOY PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN 60 CEDAR CREST CT NEWBURY PARK CA 91320-3621IRA FBO LEONID FRENKEL PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN 1600 FLAT ROCK RD PENN VALLEY PA 19072-1230IRA FBO LEONID FRENKEL PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN ROTH CONVERSION ACCOUNT 1600 FLAT ROCK RD PENN VALLEY PA 19072-1230IRA FBO PRIMROSE DEPRADINE PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN PO BOX 260758 MATTAPAN MA 02126-0014IRA FBO ROBERT Y. SPERLING PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN C/O WINSTON & STRAWN LLP 35 W WACKER DR #3800 CHICAGO IL 60601-1723IRA FBO ROBERTA M. GREENWALT PERSHING AS CUSTODIAN 2481 FAIRWAY DRIVE YORK PA 17402-7762IRA FBO SYLVIA R. MARGOLIUS PERSHING LLC AS CUSTODIAN 10929 DEER PARK LN BOYNTON BEACH FL 33437-3941IRISH STOCK EXCHANGE 2 ANGELSEA STREET DUBLIN IRELAND

ISF GMBH C/O LAUFENBERG DR. MICHELS UND PARTNER ROBERT-PERTHEL-STR. 77A 50739 KÖLN KÖLN 50739 GERMANY

ISS CORPORATE SERVICES 702 KING FARM BLVD., SUITE 400 ROCKVILLE MD 20850-4045J. BANISTER JILL BANISTER LIVING TRUST 1014 GREACEN POINT MAMARONECK NY 10543JACK FOX - JUDITH FLORENCE FOX TTEE THE JUDY & JACK FOX FAMILY TRUST 4612 NORMAN TRL AUSTIN TX 78749JAMES & KAY HINES FAMILY PROPS 5161 CAPE ROMAIN CORPUS CHRISTI TX 78412-2641JAMES ARCHBOLD INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST JAMES W. MCMAHON IRA RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC CUST 14 DIANE DR. MONROE CT 06468-1330JAMES W. ROEDER (IRA) FCC AS CUSTODIAN PO BOX 4104 PINETOP AZ 85935-4104JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC. ATTN CHARLES ERRIGO HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER 705 PLAZA 3 JERSEY CITY NJ 07311

JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC. ATTN JACKIE DOHERTY, CORPORATIE ACTIONS 101 HUDSON STREET 11TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ07311-3915

JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC. ATTN ROBERT MARANZANO HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER 705 PLAZA 3 JERSEY CITY NJ 07311

JEFFREY GRODKOC/O COHN LIFLAND PEARLMAN HERRMANN &

KNOPF LLPATTN JEFFREY W. HERRMANN PARK 80 WEST – PLAZA ONE 250 PEHLE AVENUE, SUITE 401 SADDLE BROOK NJ

07663

JEFFREY GRODKO C/O ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN & DOWD LLP ATTN DAVID A. ROSENFELD 58 SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, SUITE 200 MELVILLE NY 11747JEFFREY GRODKO C/O THE LAW OFFICES OF ANDRÉS W. LÓPEZ ATTN ANDRÉS W. LÓPEZ 207 DEL PARQUE STREET, 3RD FLOOR SAN JUAN PR 00912JEFFRIES & COMPANY INC 520 MADISON AVENUE 12TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10022JEFFRIES & COMPANY, INC. ATTN ROBERT MARANZANO HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER 705 PLAZA 3 JERSEY CITY NJ 07311JELEGAT HOLDING LIMITED 2-4 CAPITAL CENTER, 9TH FLOOR ARCH. MAKARIOU III, P.C. 1065 / NICOSIA NICOSIA 1065 CYPRUSJOANNE M. ENGELMAN AHARA TTEE ENGELMAN AHARA TRUST 6211 VANGUARD AVE GARDEN GROVE CA 92845JOHN H. SHELBY 1042 PLUMMER CIRCLE SW ROCHESTER MN 55902JOHN KANCANS ILZE KANCANS 44 HEDGES AVE CHATHAM NJ 07928-2547JOHN R. TURBEVILLE 4 WINDSOR CT. LITTLE ROCK AR 72212JONES & ROYCE REV TR JAY A JONES & FERN R. ROYCE TR 2734 BENVENUE BERKELEY CA 94705JOSE ARAGON INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST JOSEPH D. SHULMAN 5661 HURFORD CT. AGOURA HILLS CA 91301JOSEPH FARNAN INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST JOSEPH KHAKSHOUR C/O FARUQI & FARUQI, LLP ATTN BETH A. KELLER 369 LEXINGTON AVE, 10TH FL NEW YORK NY 10017

JOSEPH KHAKSHOUR C/O FARUQI & FARUQI, LLPATTN MICHAEL J. HYNES; LIGAYA T.

HERNANDEZ101 GREENWOOD AVENUE, STE 600 JENKINTOWN PA

19046

JOSEPH KHAKSHOUR C/O FARUQI & FARUQI, LLPATTN PETER B. ANDREWS AND CRAIG J

SPRINGER20 MONTCHANIN RD., SUITE 145 WILMINGTON DE

19807

JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. ATTN ADRIANA LARAMORE CORPORATE ACTIONS 14201 DALLAS PKWY 11TH FL DALLAS TX 75254JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. ATTN PHILIP ROY, VICE PRESIDENT 14201 DALLAS PARKWAY- 12TH FLOOR DALLAS TX 75254JP MORGAN CHASE/JP MORGAN INT'L ATTN NORE SCARLETT, ADMINISTRATOR 4 NEW YORK PLAZA 11TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10004JP MORGAN CLEARING CORP. 14201 NORTH DALLAS PKWY FL 11 DALLAS TX 75254JP MORGAN CLEARING CORP. ATTN ERIC OSZUSTOWICZ 3 CHASE METROTECH CENTER PROXY DEPT./NY1-H034 BROOKLYN NY 11245

JP MORGAN CLEARING CORP.ATTN PAUL ROMERO ZAMUDIO AND STEPHEN

MANER3 CHASE METROTECH CENTER PROXY DEPT./NY1-H034 BROOKLYN NY

11245





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


JPMORGAN CHASE ATTN NORE SCARLETT, ADMINISTRATOR 4 NEW YORK PLAZA 11TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10004JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. ATTN PHILIP ROY, VICE PRESIDENT 14201 DALLAS PARKWAY- 12TH FLOOR DALLAS TX 75254JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NA ATTN INFORMATION SERVICES 14201 DALLAS PKWY 1 JIP DALLAS TX 75254JPMORGAN CHASE/RBS ATTN NORE SCARLETT, ADMINISTRATOR 4 NEW YORK PLAZA 11TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10004JUDITH ARANOW PO BOX 247 MASONVILLE CO 80541-0247JUDITH F. ZIONTS FOX - J. FOX TTEE JUDITH FLORENCE ZIONTS FOX REVOLVING TR, UA 4/15/05 4612 NORMAN TRL AUSTIN TX 78749JULIA ARMSTRONG TTEE THE ARMSTRONG TRUST B U/A 10/29/85 3492 WILD LILAC RD APT G117 THOUSAND OAKS CA 91360KANCELARIA NOTARIALNA BLASZCZYK UL. DLUGA 31 WARSAW 00-238 POLANDKARNAK PARTNERS LP ATTN BERNARD SELZ MANAGING MEMBER OF GENERAL PARTNER 1370 AVENUE OF AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019KATELYN FALLON GREENWICH CAPITAL MARKETS 600 STEAMBOAT ROAD 3RD FL GREENWICH CT 06830KCT MANAGEMENT LLC C/O KENNETH THOMAS 156 PEACHTREE EAST CENTER #206 PEACHTREE CITY GA 30269KENNETH A. BABCOCK 1505 CRYSTAL DR. #615 ARLINGTON VA 22202-4118KENNETH A. BEARD TTEE KENNETH A. BEARD TRUST 22 TIMOR SEA NEWPORT COAST CA 92657KINGSLAND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 1325 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 27TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10019KNIGHT CAPITAL AMERICAS LLC 33 BENEDICT PALACE GREENWICH CT 06830KORN FERRY INTERNATIONAL 1835 MARKET ST. SUITE 2000 PHILADELPHIA PA 19103KPMG LLP ATTN CHERYL TEDDER 1601 MARKET STREET PHILADELPHIA PA 19103KPMG LLP ATTN MONICA PLANGMAN 811 MAIN STREET SUITE 4500 HOUSTON TX 77002KPMG TAX M.MICHNA SP. K CHLODNA 51 WARSAW 00-867 POLANDLANCRENAN INVESTMENTS LIMITED C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107

LATCHEY LTD2ND FLOOR OFFICE 202 PHOTIADES BUSINESS

CENTER8 STASSINOS AVENUE, 1449 NICOSIA NICOSIA 1449 CYPRUS

LATHAM &WATKINS LLP ATTN MICHAEL J. RIELA 885 THIRD AVE NEW YORK NY 10022-4834LAUREN PITT INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST LEGENT CLEARING LLC ATTN AHN MECHALS 9300 UNDERWOOD AVENUE SUITE 400 OMAHA NE 68114LEGENT CLEARING LLC C/O MEDIANT COMMUNICATION ATTN ISSUER SERVICES 8000 REGENCY PARKWAY CARY NC 27518LEGENT CLEARING LLC C/O MEDIANT COMMUNICATIONS ATTN STEPHANIE FITZHENRY 109 NORTH FIFTH STREET SADDLE BROOK NJ 07663LEON PETER FLETHCHER ROTH IRA ETRADE CUSTODIAN 2466 MEADOW CREEK ROAD CHRISTIANSBURG VA 24073-7240LEONID FRENKEL 1600 FLAT ROCK RD PENN VALLEY PA 19072-1230LEXIS NEXIS P.O. BOX 7247-0178 PHILADELPHIA PA 19170-0178LIGHTHOUSE SERVICES, INC. 1125 BLYTH COURT BLUE BELL PA 19422LION/RALLY LUX1 13-15 AV DE LA LIBERTÉ, L-1931 LUXEMBOURG LUXEMBOURGLION/RALLY LUX2 13-15 AV DE LA LIBERTÉ, L-1931 LUXEMBOURG LUXEMBOURGLION/RALLY LUX3 13-15 AV DE LA LIBERTÉ, L-1931 LUXEMBOURG LUXEMBOURGLISA P SELZ C/O SELZ CAPITAL LLC INVESTMENT ADVISER ATTN BERNARD SELZ, MANAGING MEMBER 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019LOGAN CIRCLE PARTNERS, LP ATTN: DAN ROSS 1717 ARCH STREET SUITE 1500 PHILADELPHIA PA 19103LORD ABBETT & COMPANY 90 HUDSON STREET JERSEY CITY NJ 07302LOYENS & LOEFF N.V. 555 MADISON AVENUE NEW YORK NY 10022LPL FINANCIAL CORPORATION ATTN MARTHA LANG 9785 TOWNE CENTRE DRIVE SAN DIEGO CA 92121LPL FINANCIAL CORPORATION ATTN ROSANN TANNER 9785 TOWNE CTR DR SAN DIEGO CA 92121-1968LUGANO HOLDING LIMITED 2-4 CAPITAL CENTER, 9TH FLOOR ARCH. MAKARIOU III, P.C. 1065 / NICOSIA 1065 CYPRUSLYNAE GISLER RETO GISLER 3188 W. CANYON AVE SAN DIEGO CA 92123LYXOR/LAZARD RATHMORE FUND LTD PLEDGED TO UBS AG 30 ROCKEFELLER PLAZA 59TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019MAREK FORYSIAK INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST

MAREK FORYSIAKC/O HOAGLAND, LONGO, MORAN, DUNST &

DOUKES, LLPATTN KENNETH J. CESTA 40 PATERSON STREET P.O. BOX 480 NEW BRUNSWICK NJ

08903

MARGARET HEATHER CALLIAIS TOD ON FILE 13905 GEMINI CT NEVADA CITY CA 95959MARK KAUFMAN FLAT 602 16 BLVD. PRINCESS CHARLOTTE MONTE CARLO 98000 MONACOMARK KRAUS BARBARA KRAUS 5506 LONE CEDAR DR KINGSWOOD TX 77345MARKET VECTORS INTERNATIONAL HIGH YIELD

ETFVAN ECK SECURITIES CORP. 335 MADISON AVENUE 19TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY

10017

MARKUS SIEGER INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST MARSH USA, INC TWO LOGAN SQUARE PHILADELPHIA PA 19103MARY A. MAROVICH ROTH IRA ETRADE CUSTODIAN 8713 RIDGE RD. BETHESDA MD 20817-3233MATHESON ORMSBY PRENTICE SOLICITORS 70 SIR JOHN ROGERSON'S QUAY DUBLIN IRELANDMEDVEZHONOK HOLDINGS LIMITED C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INC.ATTN SANDRA SIMMONS, SR CORP ACTIONS

SPECIALIST101 HUDSON ST JERSEY CITY NJ

07302

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INC. ATTN VERONICA E. O'NEILL 101 HUDSON STREET 8TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ07399

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INC. C/O BANK OF AMERICA ATTN CATHERINE CHANGCO JACKSONVILLE 3 4804 DEER LAKE DR. E MAIL CODE: FL9-803-04-04 JACKSONVILLE FL32246

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH

INCOPORATEDC/O BANK OF AMERICA ATTN CATHERINE CHANGCO 4804 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL

32246

MET INVRS SERIES TRUST 5 PARK PLAZA - ELIZABETH FORGET SUITE 1900 IRVINE CA 92614MICHAEL B. SOLOMON R/O IRA E*TRADE CUSTODIAN 309 PHEASANT HILL DRIVE BRYN MAWR PA 19010-2052MICHAEL DAVID KAREN DAVID JT TEN 20 OVERLOOK RD NEW ROCHELLE NY 10804-4140MICHAEL DERBY 40949 WOODSHIRE DR. PALMDALE CA 93551-5743MICHAEL JACOBSON EVA JACOBSON 87 E. 2ND ST. APT. 2A NEW YORK NY 10003-9206MICHAEL MEIXLER (IRA) FCC AS CUSTODIAN PO BOX 575 CONCHO AZ 85924-0575MINUTEMAN PRESS OF PHILADELPHIA 2020 PENROSE AVENUE SUITE B PHHILADELPHIA PA 19145

MITCH SEIDER, PARTNER CO-CHAIR OF GLOBAL RESTRUCTURING GROUP 885 THIRD AVE NEW YORK NY10002-4834

MOELIS & COMPANY UK LLP CONDOR HOUSE 10 ST PAUL'S CHURCHYARD LONDON EC4M 8AL UKMOHAMMAD ALIPOUR TTEE U/A DTD 04/27/2007 ALIPOUR FAMILY HERITAGE TR 1006 N. ROXBURY DR BEVERLY HILLS CA 90210-3022MORGAN KEEGAN & COMPANY, INC. ATTN RICHARD BLACKWELL 50 NORTH FRONT STREET MEMPHIS TN 38103MORGAN KEEGAN & COMPANY, INC. ATTN CAROL ANTLEY 50 NORTH FRONT STREET MEMPHIS TN 38103MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC ATTN CLASS ACTIONS 1300 THAMES STREET WHARF 7TH FL BALTIMORE MD 21231MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC ATTN IRVING CORUJO REORGANIZATION DEPT 7TH FL 1 NEW YORK PLAZA NEW YORK NY 10004MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC ATTN MICHELLE FORD 901 SOUTH BOND ST 6TH FLOOR BALTIMORE MD 21231

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLCATTN DAVID SAFRAN, ASSISTANT VICE

PRESIDENT2000 WESTCHESTER AVE PURCHASE NY

10577

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC ATTN JONATHAN GOLDMAN 1300 THAMES STREET 7TH FLOOR BALTIMORE MD 21231MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC ATTN SUZANNE MUNDLE HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER PLAZA 2, 7TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07311MORROW &CO LLC 470 WEST AVENUE STAMFORD CT 06902NASDAQ P.O. BOX 8500 PHILADELPHIA PA 19178-0200NASDAQ ONE LIBERTY PLAZA 165 BROADWAY NEW YORK NY 10006NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC ATTN CORPORATE ACTIONS 499 WASHINGTON BLVD 5TH FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07310NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC ATTN LOU TREZZA 200 LIBERTY STREET NEW YORK NY 10281NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC ATTN SEAN COLE 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC NEWPORT OFFICE CENTER III ATTN REORG DEPT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010NATIONAL UNION FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY

OFPITTSBURGH, PA. 32 OLD SLIP FINANCIAL SQUARE NEW YORK NY

10005

NEAL COHEN AND SALLY COHEN JT APT. 7406 16021 LOCH KATRINE TRL DELRAY BEACH FL 33446-3146NEIL M. SUNKIN 22908 GERSHWIN DR WOODLANDS HLS CA 91364NEIL WEST TTEE NEIL WEST 2008 REVOCABLE TRUST 6501 PICKETT AVE GARDEN GROVE CA 92845NETIA S.A. SKRYTKA POCZTOWA 597 KATOWICE 40-950 POLANDNEW JERSEY DIVISION OF TAXATION REVENUE PROCESSING CENTER CORPORATION BUSINESS TAX PO BOX 257 TRENTON NJ 08646-0257

NEW JERSEY DPT OF LABORDEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND WORKFORCE

DEVELOPMENTDIVISION OF EMPLOYER ACCOUNTS PO BOX 059 TRENTON NJ

08625-0059

NEW JERSEY DPT OF LABOURDEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND WORKFORCE

DEVELOPMENTDIVISION OF EMPLOYER ACCOUNTS PO BOX 059 TRENTON NJ

08625-0059

NEXT LEVEL MARKETING LLC 1465 POST ROAD EAST WESTPORT CT 06880NFS/FMTC IRA FBO JOANNE E. AHARA 6211 VANGUARD AVE GARDEN GROVE CA 92845NFS/FMTC IRA FBO BONNIE K. SHULMAN 5661 HURFORD CT. AGOURA HILLS CA 91301NFS/FMTC IRA FBO LEO C. REIOUX PO BOX 576 DANBURY TX 77534NFS/FMTC IRA FBO PATRICIA L. GUNNING 9703 CANNOCK CHASE CT. HOUSTON TX 77065NFS/FMTC IRA FBO OSCAR F. GIBSON JR. 2905 AMBER HILL TRL PEARLAND TX 77581NFS/FMTC ROLLOVER IRA FBO OTHNIEL LOPEZ 2225 WINDWARD LN APT. 204 VIRGINIA BEACH VA 23455NFS/FMTC ROLLOVER IRA FBO ANTONIA RUIZ 747 AMALIA AVE LOS ANGELES CA 90022NFS/FMTC ROTH IRA FBO CONNIE J. TALASKA 101 LA RONDA TUSTIN CA 92780NFS/FMTC SEP IRA FBO ANTHONY MICHAEL CIOE 3931 AVENIDA BRISA RCHO SANTA FE CA 92091NFS/FMTC SEP IRA FBO JAMES EZELLE 4545 BISSONNET #297 BELLAIRE TX 77401





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


NFS/FMTC SIMPLE IRA VALLEY HOME MEDICAL SUPPLY FBO KENNETH GREENLINGER 3673 CALLE JOAQUIN CALABASAS CA 91302NICHOLAS & AYURAMY ALCALA 833 HERITAGE DR WESTON FL 33326-4544NIGHTSCAPE GLOBAL VALUE MASTER FUND SOUTH 1-11 CARTERET ST 4TH FLOOR LONDON SW1H 9DJ UNITED KINGDOMNIRI 225 REINEKERS LANE SUITE 560 ALEXANDRIA VA 22314NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY ATTN ROBERT VALENTIN 801 S CANAL C-1N CHICAGO IL 60607OAKTREE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OAKTREE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P. 333 SOUTH GRAND AVE., 28TH FLOOR LOS ANGELES CA 90071OAKTREE CAPITAL MGMT ATTN: VICTORIA PARK 333 SOUTH GRAND AVE., 28TH FL LOS ANGELES CA 90071OFFICE BASICS INC. P.O. BOX 2230 BOOTHWYN PA 19061OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRUSTEE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE 844 KING STREET, SUITE 2207 LOCKBOX 35 WILMINGTON DE 19899-0035OFFICE OF THE US ATTORNEY ATTN JOSEPH R. BIDEN III CARVEL STATE OFFICE BUILDING 820 N FRENCH ST WILMINGTON DE 19801OLD NAT'L TRUST ONE MAIN STREET EVANSVILLE IN 47702OOO “TRADING HOUSE “RUSSIAN ALCOHOL -

MOSCOW”BUILDING 1 1 ENISEISKAYA STREET MOSCOW 129344 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

OOO CHORNIY & MIKOLA PIROGOVSKAYA, 19, K. 4 KIEV UKRAINEOOO WHITEHALL IMPORT 5A, BOLSHAYA AKADEMICHESKAYA STR, MOSCOW 127299 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

OOO WHITEHALL SIBERIA DUNAEVSKOGO STREET, 1 NOVOSIBIRSK 630027 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

OPPENHEIMER & CO INC ATTN CHRISTOPHER MANOS 125 BROAD STREET NEW YORK NY 10004OPPENHEIMER & CO. INC. ATTN: CHRISTOPHER MANOS 125 BROAD STREET NEW YORK NY 10004OPTIONSXPRESS, INC ATTN RICH TRINH 311 W MONROE ST, SUITE 1000 CHICAGO IL 60606OPTIONSXPRESS, INC ATTN SCOTT JOHNSON 311 W. MONROE STREET CHICAGO IL 60606OPTIONSXPRESS, INC C/O INVESHARE 3060 ROYAL BLVD SOUTH STE 235 ALPHARETTA GA 30022

OPTIONSXPRESS, INC C/O INVESHAREATTN: CORP ACTIONS/ RE-ORG (PAUL

BEARDSLEY)161 BAY STATE DRIVE BRAINTREE MA

02184

OPTIONSXPRESS, INCC/O INVESTHARE WAREHOUSE DISTRIBUTION

CENTERATTN RE-ORG 2 LACROIX DRIVE WEST WARWICK RI

02893

OTHNIEL LOPEZ TOD ON FILE 2225 WINDWARD LN APT. 204 VIRGINIA BEACH VA 23455PA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE PO BOX 280425 HARRISBURG PA 17128-0425PACIFIC CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC 11601 WILSHIRE BLVD STE 1925 LOS ANGELES CA 90025PACIFIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT

COMPANY840 NEWPORT CENTRE DRIVE NEWPORT BEACH CA

92660

PARLIAMENT DISTRIBUTION LLC POPOVKA STR 5 SALTYKOVKA DISTRICT, 143956 BALASHIKHA RUSSIAN FEDERATIONPARLIAMENT GROUP POPOVKA STR 5 SALTYKOVKA DISTRICT, 143956 BALASHIKHA RUSSIAN FEDERATIONPARLIAMENT PRODUCTION POPOVKA STR 5 SALTYKOVKA DISTRICT, 143956 BALASHIKHA RUSSIAN FEDERATIONPASALBA LIMITED EAGLE STAR HOUSE, 5TH FLOOR, THEKLAS LYSIOTI 35, 3030 LIMASSOL CYPRUSPAYCHEX - VALLEY FORGE CORP. CENTER 1100 ADAMS AVENUE NORRISTOWN PA 19403PENSCO TRUST COMPANY LLC ATTN BRETT DAVIS OPERATIONS MANAGER 717 17TH STREET SUITE 21 DENVER CO 80202PERISCOPE PARTNERS LP ACCOUNT #2 1600 FLAT ROCK RD PENN VALLEY PA 19072-1230PERITUS HIGH YIELD ETF 2 BETHESDA METRO CENTER SUITE 1330 BETHESDA MD 20814PERLA CAPRILES 655 6TH AVE APT. 4B NEW YORK NY 10010-5150PERSHING LLC 300 COLONIAL CENTER PARKWAY, ST 400 LAKE MARY FL 32746

PERSHING LLCATTN AL HERNANDEZ OR CHRISTOPHER

VARGUSCORPORATE ACTIONS 1 PERSHING PLAZA JERSEY CITY NJ

07399

PERSHING LLC ATTN HELEN BIALER VICE PRESIDENT 1 PERSHING PLAZA JERSEY CITY NJ 07399PETER E. EHRET IRA ETRADE CUSTODIAN 3921 AMHERST ST WEST UNIVERSITY PLACE TXPETER P. MASCARI ROBYN L. MASCARI 12 BERKLEY DR. LOCKPORT NY 14094-5515PEULLA ENTERPRISES LIMITED 3 CHRYSANTHOU MYLONA STREET 3030 LIMASSOL CYPRUSPGE OBRÓT S.A. PIASECZYNSKA 52 KONSTANCIN-JEZIORNA 05-520 POLANDPGNIG S.A. KASPRZAKA 25 WARSAW 01-224 POLANDPIONEER INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT 60 STATE STREET BOSTON MA 02109PIOTR SALWIN ROTH IRA E*TRADE CUSTODIAN 98 INDIA ST. BROOKLYN NY 11222-1605PKZ FIRST TULA DISTILLERY 5 NEKRASOVA STREET 300045, TULA, TULA REGION RUSSIAN FEDERATIONPNC BANK ATTN MEREDITH JERMANN 1600 MARKET STREET F2-F070-22-2 PHILADELPHIA PA 19103PR NEWS WIRE GPO BOX 5897 NEW YORK NY 10087-5897PREMIER DISTRIBUTION COMPANY 2A KOSTYANTYNIVSKA ST. KYIV 04071 UKRAINEPREMIERE CONFERENCING P.O. BOX 404351 ATLANTA GA 30384-4351PROTSVETANIYE HOLDINGS LIMITED C/O ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN & DOWD LLP ATTN DAVID A. ROSENFELD 58 SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, SUITE 200 MELVILLE NY 11747





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


PTC CUST IRA FBO TERRI ZUCKERMAN 341 GLENS WAY WOODSTOCK GA 30188PUBLIC COMPANY ACCOUNTING OVERSIGHT

BOARDP.O. BOX 418631 BOSTON MA

02241-8631

PUERTO RICO SYSTEM OF ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS FOR TEACHERSC/O COHN LIFLAND PEARLMAN HERRMANN &

KNOPF LLPATTN: JEFFREY W. HERRMANN

PARK 80 WEST,PLAZA ONE, 250 PEHLE AVE,

SUITE 401SADDLE BROOK NJ

07663

PUERTO RICO SYSTEM OF ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS FOR TEACHERS C/O ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN & DOWD LLP ATTN: DAVID A. ROSENFELD 58 SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, SUITE 200 MELVILLE NY 11747PUERTO RICO SYSTEM OF ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS FOR TEACHERS C/O THE LAW OFFICES OF ANDRÉS W. LÓPEZ ATTN: ANDRÉS W. LÓPEZ 207 DEL PARQUE STREET, 3RD FLOOR SAN JUAN PR 00912PWW SP. Z O.O. AL. WINCENTEGO WITOSA 31 00-710 WARSAW POLANDR&D BAUER VENTURES LP 4400 POST OAK PKWY SUITE 2160 HOUSTON TX 77027-3416RABIATOU MARKS 147-47 2ND AVENUE WHITESTONE NY 11357-0000RAJ KUMAR & MANJU TALREJA TTEE TALREJA FAMILY TRUST U/A 9/25/00 19562 VENTURA BLVD STE 239 TARZANA CA 91356RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES INC ATTN CORPORATE ACTIONS 880 CARILLON PARKWAY P.O. BOX 12749 ST PETERSBURG FL 33716RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES INC ATTN MIKE DILLARD 990 CARILION PARKWAY PO BOX 12749 ST PETERSBURG FL 33716RBC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC ATTN STEVE SCHAFER SR, ASSOCIATE CORP ACTIONS OR PROXY/REORG DEPT 60 S 6TH ST MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402RBC DOMINION SECURITIES INC. COLLATERAL CONTROL ACCT RBP N 6TH FLR TORONTO CANADA M5J 2J5RBC EUROPE LIMITED ATTN: PETER BROWN RIVERBANK HOUSE 2 SWAN LANE LONDON EC4R UNITED KINGDOMRBS SECURITIES INC. ATTN JEFF BLACK 600 WASHINGTON BOULEVARD STAMFORD CT 06901RBS SECURITIES INC. /EQUITIES ATTN JEFF BLACK 600 WASHINGTON BOULEVARD STAMFORD CT 06901RESEARCH DATA GROUP P.O. BOX 883213 SAN FRANCISCO CA 94188-3213RETAIL CONVERTIBLE TRADING C/O THOMAS REILLY (BVB) OFFICE CONVERTIBLE TRADING 390 GREENWICH ST. NEW YORK NY 10013-2375REX GROUP SERVICES INC. ATTN: G. MALCOLM TURNER 26 DOLPHIN CIR NAPLES FL 34112-4016RICHARD B. STUART & BARBARA JACOBSON

STUART JTWROSPO BOX 236 EDMONDS WA

98020-0236

RICHARD N BECKER IRA 2291 LOCKWOOD DR LAKESIDE AZ 85929RICHARD ROBERTS INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST ROBERT DORFMAN 29 CAYUGA RYE NY 10580ROBERT FLOYD WEST JR - IRA 207 LADY KIRK LANE GREER SC 29650ROBERT G. PERSHING TOD REGISTRATION PO BOX 3377 SHOW LOW AZ 85902-3377ROBERT KOCH INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST

ROBERT KOCHC/O HOAGLAND, LONGO, MORAN, DUNST &


08903

ROBERT W. BAIRD & CO. INCORPORATED ATTN BRETT ENGELKING 777 E. WISCONSIN AVENUE 9TH FLOOR MILWAUKEE WI 53202ROBERT W. BAIRD & CO. INCORPORATED ATTN TRACY TRENSCH 777 E. WISCONSIN AVE MILWAUKEE WI 53202ROBERT W. HUISKAMP TTEE ROBERT W. HUISKAMP TRUST 2/14/1991 PLEDGED FBO ROYAL BK OF CANADA 7950 MOORSBRIDGE ROAD KALAMAZOO MI 49024-4420ROCHELLE S. NAFT BARRY N. NAFT 10504 STAPLEFORD HALL DR POTOMAC MD 20854RON LASCHEVER 1016 VINE ST. WEST LAFAYETTE IN 47906-2433ROSELIA LIMITED C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107ROUST TRADING LTD 25 BELMONT HILLS DRIVE WARWICK WK 06ROUSTAM TARIKO INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST RPG FAMILY WEALTH ADVISORY 25 MALL RD. STE 307 BURLINGTON MA 01803RR DONNELLEY ATTN: THOMAS J. QUINLAN 111 SOUTH WACKER DRIVE CHICAGO IL 60606-4301RR DONNELLEY 100 NORTH TAMPA ST. SUITE 3150 TAMPA FL 33602RUSSIAN ALCOHOL GROUP NOVOORLOVSKAYA STREET, BUILDING 5 119633 MOSCOW RUSSIAN FEDERATIONRUSSION STANDARD BANK 36, TKATSKAYA STREET MOSCOW 105187 RUSSIARYAN LEE INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST SAD REJONOWY DLA M.ST WARSZAWY XI GOSPODARCZY, REJESTRU ZASTAWCOW CZERNIAKOWSKA 100 00-454 WARSZAWASANDRA J. ROHRBACHER 17950 KESWICK ST. RESEDA CA 91335

SCOTT FINEC/O HOAGLAND, LONGO, MORAN, DUNST &


08903

SCOTT FINE INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST SCOTT OZER TTEE SCOTT OZER TRUST U/A 1/6/03 1147 WESTBRIDGE DR VENTURA CA 93003SCOTTRADE INC ATTN DEBORAH WYNN, REORG ASSOC 500 MARYVILLE CENTRE DR ST LOUIS MO 63141SCOTTRADE INC ATTN TERRI LOSCHE CORP ACTIONS OR PROXY/REORG DEPT 12855 FLUSHING MEADOWS DR ST LOUIS MO 63131SCOTTRADE INC CUST FBO LEONARD E. DOUGLASS IRA 25792 E. RIVER RD. GROSSE ILE MI 48138SECRETARY OF TREASURY P.O. BOX 7040 DOVER DE 19903SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION GEORGE S CANELLOS, REG. DIRECTOR NEW YORK REGIONAL OFFICE 3 WORLD FINANCIAL CENTER, STE 400 NEW YORK NY 10281-1022SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 100 F STREET, NE WASHINGTON DC 20549SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION ATTN DANIEL M HAWKE, REG DIRECTOR THE MELLON INDEPENDENCE CTR 701 MARKET ST PHILADELPHIA PA 19106-1532SELZ FAMILY 2011 TRUST ATTN BERNARD SELZ 1370 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 24TH FL NEW YORK NY 10019SHELDON CARL VARNADO CINDY LOU VARNADO 23902 MARGERSTADT RD. HOCKLEY TX 77447-6524SITRICK AND COMPANY 1840 CENTURY PARK EAST SUITE 800 LOS ANGELES CA 90067SITRICK BRINCKO GROUP 1801 W. OLYMPIC BLVD FILE 1102 PASSADENA CA 91109-1102SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM (UK)

LLP40 BANK STREET CANARY WHARF LONDON E14 5DS UK

SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP 4 TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY10036

SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP ATTN MARK S. CHEHI, ESQ ONE RODNEY SQUARE PO BOX 636 WILMINGTON DE19899-0636

SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP ATTN ANDREW G. MIRISIS, ESQ ONE RODNEY SQUARE PO BOX 636 WILMINGTON DE19899-0636

SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP ATTN JAY M. GOFFMAN, ESQ 4 TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY10036-6522

SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP ATTN MARK A MCDERMOTT, ESQ 4 TIMES SQUARE NEW YORK NY10036-6522

SOLID SECURITY GROUP POSTEPU 17 WARSAW 02-676 POLANDSTANDARD & POOR'S NEUE MAINZER STRASSE 52 FRANKFURT AM MAIN D-60311 GERMANYSTATE OF DELAWARE DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS PO BOX 5509 BINGHAMTON NY 13902-5509STATE OF DELAWARE OFFICE OF THE STATE TREASURER 820 SILVER LAKE BLVD SUITE 100 DOVER DE 19904STATE OF NEW JERSEY NEW JERSEY DIVISION OF TAXATION REVENUE PROCESSING CENTER CORPORATION BUSINESS TAX PO BOX 257 TRENTON NJ 08646-0257STATE STREET BANK GLOBAL CORP ACTION DEPT JAB5W ATTN MARY KATE O'TOOLE P.O. BOX 1631 QUINCY MA 02171

STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY ATTN SANDRA POLIZIO-CORPORATE ACTIONS 1776 HERITAGE DR. NORTH QUINCY MA02171

STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY C/O CORP. ACTIONS & GLOBAL SERVICES 1776 HERITAGE DR. BLDG JAB5E NO QUINCY MA 02171STEAMFITTERS LOCAL 449 PENSION FUND C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107STERNE, AGEE & LEACH, INC. ATTN CARRIE KELLY 813 SHADES CREEK PARKWAY SUITE 100-B BIRMINGHAM AL 35242STEVEN L. POMERANZ FINANCIAL 555 S. FEDERAL HWY STE 210 BOCA RATON FL 33432STIFEL, NICOLAUS & CC. C/O MEDIANT COMMUNICATIONS ATTN STEPHANIE FITZHENRY 109 NORTH 5TH STREET SADDLEBROOK NJ 07663STIFEL, NICOLAUS & CO. C/O MEDIANT COMMUNICATIONS ATTN STEPHANIE FITZHENRY 109 NORTH 5TH STREET SADDLEBROOK NJ 07663STOCKCROSS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. ATTN DIANE TOBEY 77 SUMMER STREET BOSTON MA 02110STOCKCROSS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. ATTN ELEANOR PIMENTEL 77 SUMMER STREET 3RD FLOOR BOSTON MA 02210STOCKCROSS FINCL SVC INC. ROBERT MANNION BOND TRADING 2 15 EXCHANGE PLACE JERSEY CITY NJ 07302STOCKCROSS FINCL SVC INC. ROBERT MANNION BOND TRADING 2 15 EXCHANGE PLACE JERSEY CITY NJ 07302STXG - THADDEUS BERDZIK 15 EXCHANGE PLACE SUITE 615 JERSEY CITY NJ 07302SUSAN K. ROTH GREGORY S. ROTH 7313 NUBBIN RIDGE DR KNOXVILLE TN 37919SZECSKAY ATTORNEYS AT LAW PO BOX 1228 H-1245 BUDAPEST BUDAPEST H-1245 HUNGARYT-MOBILE P.O BOX 742596 CINCINNATI OH 45274-2596TAUNUS ENTERPRISES LTD ATTN: HUGH COVINGTON 597 WESTFIELD AVE WESTFIELD NJ 07090-3300TD AMERITRADE CLEARING, INC. ATTN CHAD JOHNSEN 1005 N AMERITRADE PLACE BELLEVUE NE 68005TD AMERITRADE CLEARING, INC. ATTN CORPORATE ACTIONS 1005 N. AMERITRADE PLACE BELLEVUE NE 68005TE-HSUN YU 6 LANE 96 ZHU WEN ST. HSINCHU CITY TAWAINTERRANCE MATALON 1606 MOUNT PLEASANT ROAD VILLANOVA PA 19085-2010THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF WARSAW WARSZAWSKA 202 KONSTANCIN-JEZIORNA 05-520 POLANDTHE AMERICAN SPIRITS EXCHANGE 205 MILL STREET BRIDGEPORT PA 19405THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN SARAH HUTCHMAN TWO BNY MELLON CENTER PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN: MATT BARTEL / J. WHITEHOUSE 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN WILLIAM LAUER, ASSOCIATE 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN: MATTHEW BARTEL AIM: 153-0300 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE 3RD FLOOR PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON MELLON TRUST OF NEW ENGLAND, N.A. 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE 153-0300 PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON VOLUNTARY U.S. CORPORATE ACTIONS ATTN BETH STIFFLER 3RD FLOOR 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE AIM: 153-0300 PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN JENNIFER MAY VICE PRESIDENT 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN MICHAEL KANIA 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN SARAH HUTCHMAN TWO BNY MELLON CENTER 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE ROOM 0300 PITTSBURGH PA 15259THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE 3RD FLOOR PITTSBURGH PA 15259





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ATTN SARA ASSASI ONE CANADA SQUARE 40TH FLOOR LONDON E14 5AL UNITED KINGDOMTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON/BARCLAYS

CAPITALATTN MICHAEL KANIA 525 WILLIAM PENN PLACE PITTSBURGH PA

15259

THE HARTFORD INSURANCE COMPANY P.O. BOX 2907 HARTFORD CT 06104-2907THE JEWEL QP FUND LP ATTN: JAMES SCHAINUCK 825 THIRD AVENUE 2ND FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10022-9527THE PROSPERITY GROUP C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107THE PROSPERITY SUBSIDIARY GROUP C/O LAW OFFICE OF BERNARD M. GROSS, PC ATTN TINA MOUKOULIS JOHN WANAMAKER BUILDING, SUITE 450 JUNIPER AND MARKET STREETS PHILADELPHIA PA 19107THE TRADING HOUSE RUSSIAN ALCOHOL- NORTH-WEST LETTER A, KUZNETSOVSKAYA STREET 52/3 SAINT PETERSBURG, 196105 RUSSIAN FEDERATIONTHE TRADING HOUSE RUSSIAN ALCOHOL 3 KRASNAYA SOSNA STREET, MOSCOW 129337 RUSSIAN FEDERATIONTHE TRADING HOUSE RUSSIAN ALCOHOL -

SIBERIAKOLTSOVO INDUSTRIAL SETTLEMENT, SIBIRSKY LVZ INDUSTRIAL AREA, ?1 NOVOSIBIRSK REGION, NOVOSIBIRSK DISTRICT, KOLTSOVO 630559 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

THE TRADING HOUSE RUSSIAN ALCOHOL-

CENTREODOYEVSKOYE SHOSSE 67, TULA 300036 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

THEMIS 16K ATSI AVE AY OMOLOGITES EAGLE HOUSE, 10TH FL 1082 NICOSIA, CYPRUSTHOMAS M. WALLACE TTEE THE WALLACE TRUST U/A 9/9/85 17644 GLEDHILL ST NORTHRIDGE CA 91325THOMSON REUTERS 195 BRODWAY NEW YORK NY 10007TIM SCHULER C/O LITE, DEPALMA, GREENBERG, LLC ATTN JOSEPH J. DEPALMA TWO GATEWAY CENTER, 12TH FLOOR NEWARK NJ 07012-5003TIMBER HILL LLC ATTN KARIN MCCARTHY 8 GREENWICH OFFICE PARK 2ND FLOOR GREENWICH CT 06831TISIFONI WINES & SPIRITS TRADING 3 CHRYSANTHOU MYLONA STREET 3030 LIMASSOL CYPRUSTMF TRUSTEE LIMITED, AS SECURITY AGENT PELLIPAR HOUSE 1ST FLOOR, 9 CLOAK LANE LONDON EC4R 2RU UNITED KINGDOMTONI KENNEDY TOD 900 BAILEY COURT WESTFIELD NJ 07090-3720TRANSPERFECT TRANSLATIONS LIMITED 45 MOORFIELDS 5TH FLOOR LONDON EC2Y 9AE UKTRAVELERS CASUALTY AND SURETY COMPANY

OF AMERICAATTN PATRICK N. BASSO 10 SENTRY PARKWAY SUITE 300 BLUE BELL PA

19422

TRIAGE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LP 401 CITY AVENUE STE 528 BALA CYNWYD PA 19004-1124UBS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC. ATTN JANE FLOOD VICE PRESIDENT 1200 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086UBS SECURITIES LLC ATTN MICHAEL MARCIANO 480 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A. ATTN MARIA BRAGGE SUPERVISOR 350 CALIFORNIA STREET 8TH FLOOR SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104UNIVERSAL, SHANNON & WHEELER, LLP 2240 DOUGLAS BOULEVARD SUITE 290 ROSEVILLE CA 95661UP EM OBL IIUS ATTORNEY FOR DELAWARE ATTN CHARLES OBERLY C/O ELLEN SLIGHTS 1007 ORANGE STREET, SUITE 700 P.O. BOX 2046 WILMINGTON DE 19899-2046US BANK CORPORATE TRUST SERVICES 100 WALL STREET 16TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10005US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ATTN TONY WEST, ASST. ATTORNEY GENERAL CIVIL DIVISION 950 PENNSYLVANIA AVE, NW WASHINGTON DC 20530-0001US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE BANKRUPTCY CLAIMS UNIT P.O. BOX 15012 WILMINGTON DE 19850VERIO P.O. BOX 974727 DALLAS TX 75397-4727VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION 1957 WESTMORELAND STREET RICHMOND VA 23230VIVIAN CLEMENS TTEE J. BARRY CLEMENS TRUST U/A DTD 6/21/93 AND 11/01/95 3111 CLINTON AVENUE CLEVELAND OH 44113-2973

VLAKTOR TRADING LIMITED2ND FLOOR OFFICE 202 PHOTIADES BUSINESS

CENTER8 STASSINOS AVENUE, NICOSIA 1449 CYPRUS

W&L ENTERPRISES LTD CRAIGMUIR CHAMBERS P.O. BOX 71 ROAD TOWN TORTOLA BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDSWACHTELL, LIPTON ROSEN & KATZ ATTN ADAM EMMERICH, ESQ 51 WEST 52ND STREET NEW YORK NY 10019WALKERS 6 GRACECHURCH STREET LONDON EC3V 0AT UKWARSAW (POLAND) STOCK EXCHANGE KSIAZECA 4 00-498 WARSAW POLANDWEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP ATTN ROBERT F. CARANGELO 767 FIFTH AVENUE NEW YORK NY 10153

WELLS FARGO BANK, NAATTN LACEY PETERSON, TR OPERATIONS

OFFICER733 MARQUETTE AVENUE MAC N9306-057 5TH FL MINNEAPOLIS MN

55479

WELLS FARGO BANK, NA ATTN LORI A DAHLE, CORP. ACTIONS 733 MARQUETTE AVENUE MAC N9306-057 5TH FL MINNEAPOLIS MN 55479WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC ATTN MINA KERRIGAN, SR ANALYST MAC D1109-010 1525 W WT HARRIS BLVD CHARLOTTE NC 28262

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLCATTN ROBERT MATERA, ASSISTANT VICE

PRESIDENTCORP ACTIONS-NC0675 1525 WEST W.T. HARRIS BLVD, 1B1 CHARLOTTE NC

28262

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC ATTN SEAN FLYNN CORP ACTIONS 301 SOUTH TRYON ST CHARLOTTE NC 28282WENDY E. GERARD 1147 WESTBRIDGE DR. VENTURA CA 93003

WH ROSTOV-NA-DONU LUGOVAY? STREET 1/12,ROSTOV NA DONU 344002 RUSSIAN

FEDERATIONWHITE & CASE 1155 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS ATTN TOMAS E. LAURIA NEW YORK NY 10036WHITE & CASE LLP ATTN: GREGORY PRYOR 1155 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS NEW YORK NY 10036-2787WHITE & CASE LLP ATTN: RICHARD KEBRDLE SOUTHEAST FINANCIAL CENTER 200 SOUTH BISCAYNE BLVD. SUITE 4900 MIAMI FL 33131-2352





(as of 4/6/2013 1:57:08 AM)


WHITE FAMILY TRUST DENNIS G. WHITE TTEE JUDY V. WHITE TTEE U/A DTD 08/09/1999 PO BOX 90773 WHITE MTN LAKES AZ 85912

WHITEHALL SEVERO ZAPAD SERDOBOLSKAYA STREET, 7 ST. PETERSBURG 197343 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

WHITEHALL ST. PETERSBURG SERDOBOLSKAYA STREET, 7 ST. PETERSBURG 197343 RUSSIAN FEDERATION

WHL HOLDING LTD 3 CHRYSANTHOU MYLONA STREET LIMASSOL 3030 CYPRUS

WILFRED GLOBAL OPPORTUNITY FUND LP C/O OGIER - NEWMOURS CHAMRS RD TOWN TORTOLA BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

WILFRED GLOBAL OPPORTUNITY FUND LP C/O OGIER NEWMOURS CHAMBERS ROAD TOWN TORTOLA BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDSWILLIAM & CHRISTINA ROUSSELL 809 CYPRESS GROVE LANE POMPANO BEACH FL 33069-5006WILLIAM L. BRUNNER 2121 ALLEN PKWY APT. 4098 HOUSTON TX 77019-2460WILLIAM MOFFITT C/O POWERS TAYLOR LLP ATTN PATRICK POWERS 8150 N. CENTRAL EXPRESS, SUITE 1575 DALLAS TX 75206WILLIAM MOFFITT C/O ROBINS UMEDA LLP ATTN BRIAN J. ROBBINS 600 B. STREET, SUITE 1900 SAN DIEGO CA 92101WILLIAM MOFFITT C/O THE BRISCOE LAW FIRM, PLCC ATTN WILLIE BRISCOE 8117 PRESTON ROAD, SUITE 300 DALLAS TX 75225WILLIAM MOFFITT C/O TRUJILLO RODRIGUEZ & RICHARDS, LLC ATTN LISA J. RODRIGUEZ 258 KINGS HIGHWAY EAST HADDONFIELD NJ 08033WILLIAM PALUSKA JR. 6202 LONGRIDGE AVE VAN NUYS CA 91401WILLIAM SHANAHAN INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST

WILLIAM SHANAHANC/O HOAGLAND, LONGO, MORAN, DUNST &


08903

WILLIAM V. CAREY INTENTIONALLY REDACTED ADDRESS AVAILABLE UPON REQUESTWILLIAM V. CAREY C/O WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP ATTN DIANE P. SULLIVAN 301 GARNEGIE CENTER SUITE 303 PRINCETION NJ 08540WM R. & EILEEN D. BREAZEALE JTWROS 5712 WINTHROP DR. RALEIGH NC 27612-2750

WOLVERINE FLAGSHIP FUND TRADING LIMITED CORPORATE CENTER, WEST BAY RD PO BOX 31106 SMB GRAND CAYMAN CAYMAN ISLANDS

WSE WARSAW UL. KSIAZECA 4GIELDA PAPIERÓW WARTOSCIOWYCH W

WARSZAWIEWARSAW 00-498 POLAND

ZAKLAD GOSPODARKI KOMUNALNEJ W KONSTANCINIE JEZIORNEJ WARECKA 22 KONSTANCIN-JEZIORNA 05-510 POLAND

ZAO "SIBIRSKIY LVZ" INDUSTRIAL AREA OF SIBIRSKY LVZ NO. 1NOVOSIBIRSKY DISTRICT, NOVOSIBIRSK

REGION630559 KOLTSOVO, RUSSIAN FEDERATION

ZAO DELOITTE AND TOUCHE CIS 5 LESNAYA ST. MOSCOW 125047 RUSSIAZAO DISTILLERY TOPAZ 46, OCTYABRSKAYA STREET, PUSHKINO, THE MOSCOW REGION, 141200 RUSSIAN FEDERATIONZAO MID-RUSSIAN DISTILLERIES BUILDING 1 1 ENISEISKAYA STREET MOSCOW 129344 RUSSIAN FEDERATIONZAZBOND MASTER LLC 1001 TAHOE BLVD INCLINE VILLAGE NV 89451-9309ZAZOVE ASSOCIATES, LLC KENNY JONES 1001 TAHOE BLVD INCLINE VILLAGE NV 89451



IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURTFOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

In re:

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTIONCORPORATION, et al.,

Debtors.1

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

x::::::::x

Chapter 11

Case No. 13-10738

Joint Administration Pending

DECLARATION OF N. SCOTT FINE IN SUPPORTOF CHAPTER 11 PETITIONS AND FIRST DAY PLEADINGS

I, N. Scott Fine, being duly sworn, hereby depose and state as follows:

1. I am Vice Chairman and Lead Director of the Board of Directors of Central

European Distribution Corporation ("CEDC"), a company incorporated under the laws of the

state of Delaware. I am also the Chairman of each of the Special Committee, Restructuring

Committee and Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of CEDC. The Special Committee is

comprised of four Independent Directors who collectively constitute a majority of CEDC's

seven-member Board of Directors. The three other members of the Special Committee are

David Bailey, Markus Sieger, and Joseph Farnan, Jr., former Chief Judge of the United States

District Court for the District of Delaware. The Restructuring Committee is comprised of three

directors, two of whom are independent.

2. CEDC is the direct parent of CEDC Finance Corporation LLC ("CEDC FinCo

LLC"), a Delaware limited liability company, and the indirect parent of CEDC Finance

1 The Debtors and the last four digits of their taxpayer identification numbers are as follows: Central EuropeanDistribution Corporation (5271), CEDC Finance Corporation International, Inc. (0116), and CEDC FinanceCorporation LLC (7136). The address for each of the Debtors is 3000 Atrium Way, Suite 265, Mt. Laurel, NJ08054.


2

Corporation International, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("CEDC FinCo" and, together with

CEDC and CEDC FinCo LLC, the "Debtors"). CEDC also is the indirect parent of numerous

non-debtor operating subsidiaries organized under the laws of Poland, Russia, and several other

nations (the "Operating Subsidiaries," and together with CEDC, CEDC FinCo and CEDC FinCo

LLC, the "Company").

3. As a result of my active involvement as a director of CEDC for more than a

decade, my very extensive and deep involvement in the Debtors' restructuring efforts over the

course of the last year, my review of voluminous relevant documents, and my many discussions

with members of the Debtors' management team and advisors, I am familiar with the Debtors'

day-to-day operations, business affairs, and books and records. Accordingly, except as otherwise

indicated, I have personal knowledge of the matters set forth herein or have gained knowledge of

such matters from the Debtors' employees or retained advisors that report to me in the ordinary

course of my responsibilities and, if called as a witness, would testify competently thereto.

4. I submit this Declaration in support of the Debtors' voluntary petitions for relief

under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") filed on the date

hereof (the "Petition Date"), and the relief requested in the Debtors' various "first day"

applications and motions (the "First Day Motions"). I am authorized to submit this Declaration

on behalf of the Debtors.

I. BACKGROUND

A. Overview of the Company's Business

5. The Company is one of the world's largest vodka producers, and is the largest

integrated spirit beverages business by total volume in Central and Eastern Europe. The

Company maintains leading positions in all of its key markets – Poland, Russia and Hungary –


3

and is expanding in the Ukraine where it began operations in 2010. The Company's brand

portfolio includes valuable and recognized brands like BOLS, Żubrówka, Absolwent and Soplica

in Poland; Green Mark and Parliament in Russia; and Royal Vodka in Hungary. Each of these

brands is one of the leaders of its segment in those markets. The Company is also an active

exporter of its brands, in particular Żubrówka, Green Mark, Parliament and Talka. Żubrówka is

delivered to over 40 countries around the world, including the United States, the United

Kingdom, France and Japan.

6. The first company in the CEDC corporate family was founded in Poland in 1990.

For its first 15 years, the Company concentrated on establishing itself as a leading distributor of

alcoholic beverages in Poland. In 2005, the Company entered the vodka manufacturing market.

Upon acquiring Polmos Białystok, a leading production plant in Poland, and BOLS, a leader in

the premium vodkas segment, the Company became a major player in the Polish vodka

manufacturing market, while retaining its position as a leading spirits distributor. The Company

thereafter continued to expand its production business, developing sales of its own vodka brands.

7. In 2006, the Company expanded beyond Poland when BOLS Hungary became a

member of the CEDC corporate family. With the acquisition of BOLS Hungary, the Company

acquired the rights to the Royal Vodka trademark, the most popular brand in the Hungarian

vodka market. The Company then turned its focus to expansion eastward, and in 2008,

commenced acquisitions of related businesses in Russia, the largest vodka market in the world.

By acquiring Russian vodka manufacturers Russian Alcohol Group and Parliament, the

Company became the largest vodka producer in Russia and one of the biggest vodka makers in

the world.


4

8. The Company has also continued to develop the other pillar of its business, sales

of imported spirits. It is one of the leading importers of alcoholic beverages in Poland, Russia

and Hungary. Its portfolio in Poland includes many of the world's biggest and internationally

recognized brands, such as Jim Beam Bourbon, Campari, Jägermeister, Remy Martin Cognac,

Corona, Budweiser (Budvar), Carlo Rossi wines, Concha y Toro wines, Metaxa Brandy, Grant's

Whisky, E&J Gallo wines, Sierra Tequila, Teacher's Whisky, Cinzano and Old Smuggler.

9. In Russia, the Company's import portfolio includes E&J Gallo wines, Concha y

Toro wines, Paul Masson wines, Jose Cuervo tequila, and Great Valley brandy. In addition,

between 2010 and 2011, the Company acquired WHL Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries (the

"Whitehall Group"), a leading premium alcohols importer in Russia. Consequently, the

Company's portfolio in Russia now includes Label 5 and Glen Grant whiskies, DeKuyper

liqueurs, and Constellation and Concha y Toro wines. The Company's portfolio in Hungary

includes such well-known brands as Metaxa, Jäegermeister, Bols, Grant's, Remy Martin Cognac,

Jose Cuervo and many others.

10. The Company has six operational manufacturing facilities located in Poland and

Russia and a total workforce of approximately 4,100 employees. In 2011, the Polish and Russian

operations accounted for 27.3% and 69% of revenues, respectively, and excluding impairment

and certain unallocated corporate charges, 68.2% and 21.3% of its operating profit, respectively.

In 2011, the Company generated approximately $830 million in net sales, an increase of

approximately 18.2% over net sales for fiscal year 2010, and net sales of $524.5 million in the

nine months ended September 30, 2012.


5

B. Corporate Organization and Capital Structure

11. CEDC, a Debtor in these chapter 11 cases, is the ultimate parent of the CEDC

corporate family. CEDC is a Delaware holding company with very limited operations. It has

executive offices in Mt. Laurel, New Jersey and Warsaw, Poland, and it employs mostly

executive officers whose services benefit numerous Operating Subsidiaries. Its primary assets

are its direct and indirect ownership interests in the two other Debtors in these cases, CEDC

FinCo and CEDC FinCo LLC, and the non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries in Poland, Russia, and

other non-U.S. jurisdictions. A simplified corporate organization chart of the Company is

attached as Exhibit A.

12. CEDC is a publicly-held corporation whose common stock has been traded on the

NASDAQ National Market, and its successor, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, under the

symbol "CEDC" since June of 1999. Prior thereto, it traded on the NASDAQ Small Cap Market

since its initial public offering in July 1998. On September 22, 2008, CEDC's stock was added

to the NASDAQ Q-50 Index. Its stock is also traded on the Warsaw Stock Exchange in Poland.

13. CEDC's largest stockholder is Roust Trading Ltd. (together with its affiliates,

"Roust Trading"), which owns 19.5% of CEDC's outstanding common stock. Roust Trading is a

holding company of the Russian Standard Group of companies. It is a private company with

business interests in premium vodka, spirits distribution, banking and insurance controlled by

Russian businessman Roustam Tariko. Mr. Tariko is Chairman of CEDC's Board of Directors.

As described further below, the Steering Committees (as defined below) and Roust Trading have

agreed to support a comprehensive restructuring of CEDC's balance sheet (the "Proposed

Restructuring"). Also as described further below, CEDC, through its Special Committee and


6

Board of Directors, has agreed, with the support of its major stakeholders, to restructure its

affairs in accordance with the terms of the Proposed Restructuring.

14. The Debtors and the Operating Subsidiaries collectively are obligors on three

primary sets of debt obligations (other than obligations to Roust Trading, described separately

below). First, Debtor CEDC is obligated on approximately $262 million outstanding amount of

3% Convertible Notes due March 15, 2013 (the "Existing 2013 Notes"). The Existing 2013

Notes were convertible into shares of CEDC common stock prior to maturity of those notes. The

proceeds from the Existing 2013 Notes were used to partly fund the cash portions of the

acquisitions of the Whitehall Group and Copecresto Enterprises Limited, which owns the

Parliament brand. The Existing 2013 Notes are not secured by any collateral and are not

guaranteed by any entity. The Existing 2013 Notes matured on March 15, 2013 and remain

unpaid.

15. Second, CEDC FinCo, a wholly-owned (through CEDC FinCo LLC) subsidiary

of CEDC, is an obligor on $380 million outstanding principal amount of 9.125% Senior Secured

Notes due December 1, 2016 and €430 million outstanding principal amount of 8.875% Senior

Secured Notes due December 1, 2016 (collectively, the "Existing 2016 Notes"). The outstanding

amount of the Existing 2016 Notes in U.S. dollars is approximately $982 million. The proceeds

of the Existing 2016 Notes were used, among other things, to purchase interests in Russian

Alcohol Group and to repay all amounts then-outstanding under Russian Alcohol Group credit

facilities. The Existing 2016 Notes are guaranteed by CEDC, CEDC FinCo LLC and numerous

Operating Subsidiaries. The Existing 2016 Notes and the guarantees thereof are secured by

pledges of the stock of such Operating Subsidiaries and certain of their assets.


7

16. Finally, certain of the Operating Subsidiaries, including in particular Operating

Subsidiaries in Poland and Russia, are party to several, separate credit support obligations,

facilities and guarantee arrangements provided by several local lenders in those jurisdictions.

These obligations include factoring lines and revolving and term lines of credit in the

approximate amount of $80.5 million and significant guarantees in the approximate amount of

$696 million that support the Company's obligation to collect and remit excise and other taxes to

regulatory authorities in Russia. None of these credit support obligations is being restructured in

these chapter 11 cases. Indeed, none of CEDC's Polish, Russian or other Operating Subsidiaries

are subject to any insolvency proceedings. Those entities are fundamentally sound, profitable

and will continue to operate in the ordinary course of business. Accordingly, the Company will

continue honoring all its obligations to vendors, employees, and local credit support providers in

the ordinary course of business, without interruption.

C. Prior Restructuring Efforts

17. The Company faced a series of challenges immediately after entering the Russian

market. Each of the three acquisitions noted above -- Russian Alcohol Group, Whitehall Group,

and Copecresto Enterprises Limited -- were made before and during the worst years of the

financial crisis, which hit Russia more severely than other countries. In addition, shortly after

these acquisitions, the Russian government introduced severe measures to significantly reduce

alcohol consumption. It did so by imposing large excise tax increases, sales restrictions, and

licensing and advertising restrictions. Moreover, the Company encountered difficulties

managing the acquisitions, as they all occurred within a relatively short time-frame.

18. These adverse factors created a difficult trading environment for the Company

that continued through the fourth quarter of 2011. Moreover, shelf prices reduced total market


8

consumption more than forecasted, and substantially higher spirit pricing negatively impacted

the cost of goods sold. Extra-heavy competitive investments resulted in discounts at Russian

Alcohol Group that also were higher than forecasted. Finally, between 2009 and 2011, the

Company experienced large foreign exchange losses as local currencies experienced declines

against the euro and the U.S. dollar. In early 2012, as a result of the challenging market

conditions and difficult operating environment, the Company determined that it should begin to

review all of its strategic alternatives, especially in light of the fact that the Existing 2013 Notes

were set to mature within the coming year.

19. In addressing these concerns, the Company announced in early 2012 that in order

to combat the issues facing the Company in Russia, a new general manager would be appointed

with a strong background in Russian, fast-moving, retail goods. The new general manager for

the Russian Alcohol Group, Grant Winterton, joined on April 2, 2012. Moreover, the Company,

with the assistance of outside financial advisors, conducted an extensive process in an effort to

identify one or more strategic or financial partners or sources of capital to bolster the Company's

business and repay the Existing 2013 Notes. As a result of these efforts, the Company ultimately

agreed to form a strategic alliance with Mr. Tariko and Roust Trading, both of whom, as noted

above, are highly experienced in the Russian and international alcohol and spirits industries.

20. In March of 2012, the Company authorized its financial and legal advisors to

negotiate definitive documentation of the Roust Trading strategic alliance. To that end, on April

23, 2012, CEDC and Roust Trading entered into, among other agreements, a Securities Purchase

Agreement ("SPA") and a related governance agreement (the "Governance Agreement").

Pursuant to the SPA, Roust Trading agreed to assist CEDC in restructuring the Existing 2013

Notes by making significant investments in the Company in three stages. In the first stage, Roust


9

Trading agreed to invest $100 million into CEDC. That investment, which was made on May 4,

2012, took the form of (i) a $30 million purchase by Roust Trading of approximately 5.7 million

newly issued shares of CEDC's common stock at $5.25 per share (the "Initial Shares") and (ii) a

$70 million purchase of unsecured CEDC notes due March 18, 2013 made by an affiliate of

Roust Trading (the "RTL Notes"). Under the SPA, the proceeds of this $100 million investment

were to be used by CEDC solely to repurchase Existing 2013 Notes. In due course,

approximately half this amount was utilized to make Existing 2013 Note repurchases.

21. Under the SPA, the RTL Notes were intended to be effectively converted into

shares of CEDC common stock. To that end, Roust Trading's agreed investment in CEDC

contemplated the purchase of an additional 13.3 million shares of CEDC common stock at $5.25

per share, the proceeds of which would be used to pay off the $70 million RTL Notes issued by

CEDC as part of the first stage of Roust Trading's investment. This effective conversion

required approval of CEDC's shareholders, as it contemplated a significant increase in the

percentage of stock that would be held by Roust Trading. Roust Trading was also granted a right

to put the Initial Shares, described above, back to CEDC in exchange for repayment of the

original $30 million purchase price in the event the SPA was terminated after the closing of the

initial stage and prior to the closing of the second stage of the investment.

22. As part of the second stage of Roust Trading's contemplated investment, Roust

Trading agreed to purchase a new debt security with a principal aggregate amount of $102.6

million maturing on July 31, 2016. CEDC agreed to use the proceeds from the sale of this debt

security to purchase the Existing 2013 Notes then held by Roust Trading, which totaled

approximately $102.6 million.


10

23. In the third and final stage of Roust Trading's contemplated investment, CEDC

would have had the right, in the event it had not otherwise refinanced or repurchased the

remaining Existing 2013 Notes, to put to Roust Trading a debt security maturing on July 31,

2016 in the aggregate principal amount of up to $107,500,000. CEDC agreed to use the proceeds

from the sale of this debt security to purchase the remaining outstanding Existing 2013 Notes,

thereby addressing the maturity of the full principal amount of Existing 2013 Notes.

24. Under the Governance Agreement, CEDC and Roust Trading agreed on a

protocol regarding governance of CEDC. In particular, Roust Trading received various

governance rights related to its debt and equity investments in the Company, including CEDC

director nomination rights and veto rights relating to certain restructuring transactions, certain

acquisitions or business combinations, certain sales of assets and equity issuances, and certain

deviations from the Company's annual capital expenditure budget approved by the Company's

Board of Directors. The Governance Agreement also provided Roust Trading with joint

appointment and removal rights with CEDC regarding certain senior Russian management

positions.

D. Accounting Restatement and Renegotiation of Agreements with Roust Trading

25. After execution of the foregoing agreements in April of 2012 and receipt of the

initial $100 million from Roust Trading and CEDC's appointment of its new management team,

CEDC was confident that it would be able to make the necessary changes in Russia to establish

improved results. Indeed, as a result of the numerous changes the Company made in its other

businesses across Central and Eastern Europe during the previous two years, each of the

Company's business lines was beginning to deliver improved results. Most significantly, the

Company also believed that it had resolved the issues it faced in connection with the approaching


11

maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes in March of 2013, due to its strategic alliance with Roust

Trading and Roust Trading's anticipated future cash investments in the Company.

26. Unfortunately, following a review of its financial accounts by the new CEDC

management team in Russia, the Company determined and announced in June 2012 that its

financial statements for all financial reporting periods from and after January 1, 2010 should no

longer be relied upon. The Company announced plans to restate those financial statements to

correct errors resulting from a failure to properly account for certain retroactive trade rebates

with respect to the Company's net sales from the Russian Alcohol Group. These and related

matters were reported promptly to the U.S. regulatory and enforcement authorities, including the

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company postponed its 2012 Annual Meeting

of Stockholder's previously scheduled for June 29, 2012 as a result of this necessary restatement.

The Audit Committee retained independent counsel and a full investigation of these issues was

begun.

27. CEDC’s assessment of and response to these accounting matters eventually

resulted in the replacement of CEDC's then Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

More significantly, the restatement resulted in potential breaches of certain financial

representations given by CEDC in the SPA, thereby necessitating certain changes to the SPA and

Governance Agreement with Roust Trading. To address these matters, the Board formed a

Special Committee comprised entirely of independent directors. After extensive negotiations

between CEDC (acting with the benefit of input from the Special Committee) and Roust

Trading, the SPA was amended and restated in its entirety on July 9, 2012. Importantly for

CEDC, Roust Trading largely re-affirmed all of its significant financial commitments to CEDC,

including its commitments to make the second and third stage investments in CEDC described


12

above, and waived its rights with respect to any prior breach of the SPA and Governance

Agreement that may have been associated with the financial restatement.

28. However, this waiver of Roust Trading’s right to claim a breach of the SPA and

Governance Agreement based on the financial restatement was conditional on the impact of the

restatement being within certain financial thresholds. Moreover, Roust Trading would have had

the right to terminate the SPA and Governance Agreement if shareholder approval of the

conversion of the RTL Notes and the second and third stages of Roust Trading's investments was

not obtained by December 31, 2012.

29. Finally, under the amended and restated SPA, Roust Trading was afforded the

right to appoint an additional director to CEDC's Board of Directors. Roust Trading appointed

Mr. Tariko, who became Chairman of the Board of Directors and Interim President. Separately,

however, CEDC continued to maintain its Special Committee of Independent Directors which, as

noted above, is comprised of four Independent Directors unaffiliated with Mr. Tariko or Roust

Trading.

30. In October 2012, the Company filed its restated financial statements for 2010 and

2011. Unfortunately, however, the cumulative impact of these restatements exceeded the

thresholds set out in the amended SPA. Accordingly, Roust Trading advised CEDC that it

reserved all its rights under the SPA. The cumulative impact of the restatements made clear to

CEDC that Roust Trading may no longer have been obligated to consummate the funding

transactions associated with the SPA, and that Roust Trading moreover may have had claims

against the Company, including claims with respect to a potential event of default under the RTL

Notes. Accordingly, the Company had no assurance that Roust Trading would consummate the


13

second and third stages of the investments, or if it would propose new terms to an amended or

alternative transaction, that would address the approaching maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes.

31. In addition to the uncertainties surrounding the amended SPA, it became apparent

during the fourth quarter of 2012 that CEDC's improving performance, while profitable and

resulting in meaningful EBITDA generation, likely was not sufficient to support its existing

capital structure, including not only the Existing 2013 Notes, but also the Existing 2016 Notes.

The prospects and rationale for a refinancing of the Existing 2013 Notes or a repurchase by

CEDC of the Existing 2013 Notes at a significant percentage of par therefore became more and

more remote.

32. Indeed, as the Company entered November 2012, it faced growing liquidity issues

as well, including local banks' withdrawal of credit lines from Operating Subsidiaries due to the

pending March 2013 maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes, compounded by the lack of certainty

around the status of the Roust Trading strategic transaction. The Company was holding

approximately $50 million in cash proceeds from Roust Trading's initial investment under the

SPA. As noted above, that initial investment totaled $100 million, but roughly half of it had

been utilized in purchasing Existing 2013 Notes in the early part of 2012. However, the

remaining $50 million was not available for general use by CEDC, as it was segregated and

earmarked for repurchases of the Existing 2013 Notes.

33. Given the issues under the SPA, CEDC's growing liquidity issues, and the

approaching maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes, CEDC began to explore all of its strategic

alternatives. To assist it in doing so, CEDC retained Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc. ("Houlihan")

as its investment banker and Alvarez & Marsal North America LLC ("A&M") as financial

advisor. It appointed Maxim Frangulov of A&M's Russian office as its Chief Restructuring


14

Officer. Most importantly, CEDC, through its Special Committee, engaged in intensive

negotiations with Roust Trading about the SPA, the Company's possible access to the $50

million for general use, and how the parties could best set the stage for a comprehensive

restructuring of CEDC's financial affairs in the first quarter of 2013. To assist it in its

negotiations, Roust Trading retained its own legal and financial advisors.

34. December 2012 was a critical month for CEDC. There were a number of Special

Committee and Board meetings about the Company's situation; its financial reporting issues; its

long-term options; it relationship with Roust Trading; and its looming liquidity problems. The

Company, again through its Special Committee and advisors, engaged in numerous negotiations

with Roust Trading and its advisors, many of which were difficult, intense, and at times, very

spirited. The Company's range of options in December was very limited: it either obtained

immediate access to liquidity, including possibly the $50 million noted above, or it would be

forced to file a series of unplanned, domestic entity insolvency proceedings that very likely

would severely jeopardize franchise value for it and its stakeholders.

35. Moreover, the Company's ability to obtain liquidity from outside sources was

very restricted. While certain of the Company's Polish and Russian Operating Subsidiaries had

unencumbered assets that could have served as collateral for a new loan, the terms of the

indenture relating to the Existing 2016 Notes virtually foreclosed this possibility. The Company

did not have sufficient time before it faced a serious liquidity crisis to obtain the consents

necessary from holders of these instruments to modify the terms of the indenture to allow the

Company to incur additional indebtedness. Moreover, the Company had no reasonable

expectation that holders of those notes would consent to such modifications. While CEDC,

through its advisors, nonetheless continued to explore its options under the indenture and


15

contacted several possible outside sources of capital, CEDC also focused on discussions with

Roust Trading about obtaining access to the $50 million remaining from Roust Trading's initial

investment described above.

36. These negotiations ultimately bore significant fruit for CEDC. On December 28,

2012, after extensive efforts by CEDC and Roust Trading and their respective advisors, CEDC

and Roust Trading entered into a Binding Term Sheet (the "Binding Term Sheet") that

terminated the SPA and Governance Agreements, resolved the Company’s near-term liquidity

issues and set the stage for a more comprehensive restructuring of CEDC's balance sheet during

the first quarter of 2013. Importantly, Roust Trading agreed in the Binding Term Sheet to

eliminate the contractual restriction on use of the $50 million so that such amounts could be

utilized immediately by the Operating Subsidiaries for working capital purposes, and released

the Company from any liability for breaches of the SPA.

37. In exchange for these significant concessions, which allowed the Company to

avoid disastrous, unplanned local subsidiary insolvency proceedings that likely would have

destroyed franchise value, CEDC and Roust Trading agreed that CEDC would secure CEDC's

obligations with respect to the $50 million by converting that debt into a new secured credit

facility (the "RTL Credit Facility"). Roust Trading agreed to do so upon economic terms that

were unavailable from any other lending sources. Moreover, Roust Trading agreed to provide a

new $15 million secured revolving credit facility to certain Operating Subsidiaries if CEDC,

through its Restructuring Officer, determined that it needed access to such liquidity. CEDC

ultimately determined that it did, in fact, need such access. Roust Trading therefore provided the

additional $15 million as promised.


16

38. The Binding Term Sheet also provided for the formation of the Restructuring

Committee comprised of a majority of independent directors.

E. Development of the Restructuring Proposal

39. With CEDC's liquidity issues behind it, the Company turned its attention in

January 2013 to consideration and development of a more comprehensive restructuring of its

balance sheet. An important aspect of this process entailed CEDC's appointment of a new Chief

Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Grant Winterton and Mr. Ryan Lee,

respectively. As noted above, Messrs. Winterton and Lee had worked for CEDC's Russian

operations since early 2012. In early 2013, however, they were elevated and charged with the

oversight of all of CEDC's operations.

40. They and their management teams worked throughout January, with the

significant assistance of Houlihan, A&M, and CEDC's Chief Restructuring Officer, to develop a

comprehensive, bottom-up, go-forward five-year business plan and related projections. The

business plan and projections formed CEDC's and its stakeholders' view of the Company's go-

forward debt capacity and hence, formed the basis for restructuring negotiations among CEDC

and its various stakeholders. As work progressed on these matters, it became apparent that not

only were the Existing 2013 Notes impaired, but the Existing 2016 Notes were impaired as well.

Put simply, the Company could not service either tranche of debt: it could not repay the Existing

2013 Notes, and there was growing doubt about CEDC's ability to honor debt service obligations

with respect to the Existing 2016 Notes.

41. CEDC, through members of its Special Committee and the Restructuring

Committee, and with the assistance of CEDC's legal and financial advisors, met several times in

January 2013 with Roust Trading, through Mr. Tariko and its separate legal and financial


17

advisors, in order to discuss possible options. Roust Trading continued to express a strong

interest in maintaining its alliance with CEDC and in working with CEDC to provide a solution

to its financial difficulties. In particular, Roust Trading expressed a desire to possibly provide

significant cash to CEDC and, ultimately, to acquire significant ownership and/or control of a

restructured CEDC as part of a comprehensive restructuring solution. CEDC agreed to work

with Roust Trading in exploring these and other options, though the Company also, consistent

with its fiduciary duties, continued to consider other possible alternatives, including those

described in greater detail below.

42. Accordingly, in January 2013, certain large holders of the Existing 2013 Notes

and the Existing 2016 Notes organized themselves into steering committees (the "2013 Steering

Committee" and the "2016 Steering Committee," respectively and, together, the "Steering

Committees"); retained very experienced legal and financial advisors; signed confidentiality

agreements; received detailed five-year business plan presentations and related due diligence

about CEDC's go-forward business plan and projections from Messrs. Winterton and Lee; and

entered into discussions with CEDC about possible restructuring alternatives. Separately, Roust

Trading and its legal and financial advisors developed various restructuring proposals that were

presented to CEDC and the Steering Committees. There was considerable urgency to these

matters in light of the approaching March 15, 2013 maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes.

43. After a series of marathon meetings and intense negotiation sessions that occurred

in a highly-compressed time-frame, on February 28, 2013, Roust Trading and the 2016 Steering

Committee entered into a joint summary term sheet (the "2016 Notes Term Sheet") relating to a

proposed financial restructuring of the Existing 2016 Notes. Shortly thereafter, on March 14,

2013 – the day before the March 15 maturity of the Existing 2013 Notes -- Roust Trading and the


18

2013 Steering Committee entered into an agreement on material terms (the "2013 Notes Term

Sheet") relating to a proposed financial restructuring of the Existing 2013 Notes. Ultimately,

CEDC's Special Committee, Restructuring Committee and full Board of Directors agreed to

pursue the restructurings contemplated by the 2016 Notes Term Sheet and the 2013 Notes Term

Sheet.

44. Under the 2016 Notes Term Sheet, Roust Trading will contribute $172 million in

cash to CEDC. Holders of the Existing 2016 Notes will receive (i) the option to receive this

$172 million in cash pursuant to a "Dutch Auction" procedure (the "Cash Option") and (ii) to the

extent Existing 2016 Notes are not accepted in the Cash Option, or at the option of the individual

holders, their pro rata share of (a) new secured notes due 2018 in an aggregate principal amount

equal to $450 million plus a portion of the aggregate interest accrued but unpaid on the Existing

2016 Notes not accepted for tender in the Cash Option (the "New Secured Notes"), (b) new

convertible secured notes due 2018 in the aggregate principal amount of $200 million (the "New

Convertible Notes"), and (c) any portion of the $172 million in cash not otherwise distributed

pursuant to the Cash Option.

45. Under the 2013 Notes Term Sheet, Roust Trading has offered to holders of the

Existing 2013 Notes (other than those held by Roust Trading) their pro rata share of $25 million

in cash and $30 million in secured notes issued by Roust Trading or an affiliate. This offer is

being effectuated through a private offering made directly by Roust Trading to holders of the

Existing 2013 Notes. Closing on such offering shall occur simultaneously with the Effective

Date of the Plan. Those holders of the Existing 2013 Notes who do not participate in Roust

Trading's offering shall receive their pro rata share of $16.9 million in cash to be provided by

Roust Trading to CEDC in connection with its reorganization efforts.


19

46. In addition to the foregoing, Roust Trading will compromise almost all its debt

claims (including accrued interest) against CEDC. These debt claims fall into three categories.

The first category is the $50 million RTL Credit Facility. As described above, this Facility arose

out of Roust Trading's agreement to allow CEDC to use for general corporate purposes $50

million previously provided by Roust Trading, thereby allowing CEDC to avoid a serious

liquidity crisis and unplanned insolvency proceedings. The second category includes

approximately $102.6 million principal amount of Existing 2013 Notes that Roust Trading

acquired in the secondary market. The final category of Roust Trading debt to be compromised

includes $20 million principal amount in remaining RTL Notes held by Roust Trading in

connection with its initial investment in CEDC made in May 2012.

47. If effectuated, the foregoing restructuring will result in Roust Trading owning

100% of the outstanding stock of reorganized CEDC. Holders of Existing 2016 Notes will

receive total consideration of at least $822 million with respect to their claims, which total

approximately $982.2 million in U.S. dollars. To repeat, this minimum consideration of $822

million is comprised of $172 million in cash, $450 million (plus certain accrued but unpaid

interest) in New Secured Notes, and $200 million in New Convertible Notes that together will

afford holders of Existing 2016 Notes a minimum estimated recovery of approximately 83.7%.

Holders of Existing 2013 Notes other than Roust Trading who participate in the Roust Trading

offer will receive total consideration of $55 million, comprised of $25 million in cash and $30

million in secured notes issued by Roust Trading, thereby affording such holders an estimated

recovery of 35.4%. Holders of Existing 2013 Notes that do not participate in Roust Trading's

offer will receive their proportionate share of $16.9 million in cash under the Plan (shared with


20

the RTL Notes). Holders of Existing 2013 Notes that participate in Roust Trading's offer will

not receive a distribution under the Plan.

48. The restructuring will result in the elimination of approximately $665.2 million in

debt from CEDC and CEDC FinCo's balance sheets, comprised of (i) the reduction of

approximately $332.2 million in debt represented by the Exiting 2016 Notes; (ii) the elimination

of the full outstanding balance of the Existing 2013 Notes of approximately $262 million and the

$20.3 million of RTL Notes; and (iii) the conversion to equity of the $50.7 million RTL Credit

Facility. A summary chart of the capital structure of the Company both before implementation

of the restructuring and after is attached as Exhibit B.

49. The restructuring is being made possible by Roust Trading's contribution of

enormous value to CEDC and its stakeholders. In exchange for Roust Trading's receipt of 100%

of the equity of reorganized CEDC, Roust Trading is contributing $277 million of value

comprised of (i) its $172 million in cash to be paid to holders of the Existing 2016 Notes, (ii) the

$25 million in cash and $30 million in secured notes being provided to holders of the Existing

2013 Notes, and (iii) the conversion of the RTL Credit Facility to equity. In addition, Roust

Trading is agreeing to compromise its $124.4 million of unsecured claims, including

(i) approximately $102.6 million in principal amount of Existing 2013 Notes it holds, (ii) $20

million in RTL Notes it holds and (iii) approximately $1.8 million in accrued interest on

unsecured claims in (i) and (ii) calculated through March 15, 2013.

50. Separately, and in the last several days, Roust Trading procured for CEDC a new

$100 million unsecured credit facility, to be provided by an affiliate of Alfa Bank, for the benefit

of CEDC's Russian operations, JSC Russian Alcohol Group ("RAG"). The facility has a one

year term that may be extended by RAG for an additional two years. RAG's obligations under


21

the new facility will be guaranteed by Roust Trading and its affiliate, Russian Standard

Corporation. RAG's obligations under the new facility will be subordinate to the Company's

obligations under the New Secured Notes and New Convertible Notes to be issued to holders of

Existing 2016 Notes under the Plan. Roust Trading is paying the origination and similar fees

associated with this facility.

F. Consideration of Alternative Restructuring Proposals

51. Concurrent with the development and consideration of the Proposed Restucturing,

CEDC separately considered and encouraged the development of other possible restructuring

alternatives with several other major parties. These parties include (i) Dr. Mark Kaufman, the

former owner of the Whitehall Group and a veteran of the spirit business in Russia, (ii) A1

Investment Company ("A1"), a member of the Alfa Group, one of the largest and most

successful industrial and financial groups in Russia whose affiliate, Alfa Bank, is the largest

private bank in Russia and one of the Company's largest providers of excise tax guarantees, and

(iii) SPI Group ("SPI"), a leader in the production and distribution of spirits and alcoholic

beverages worldwide.

52. Between January 2013 and the date of the filing of CEDC's chapter 11 cases, and

simultaneous with development of the Proposed Restructuring outlined above, CEDC, through

its Special Committee, CEDC's management, and CEDC's restructuring advisors, collectively

met several times with Mr. Kaufman, A1 and SPI to discuss the possibility of one or more of

them developing a restructuring proposal that afforded higher and better recoveries to CEDC's

stakeholders than the Proposed Restructuring. Each of these parties retained highly-experienced

legal and financial advisors; executed confidentiality agreements and received extensive,

material, non-public information; and undertook extensive due diligence, including through in-


22

person diligence and negotiating sessions in London and Paris among their advisors, members of

CEDC's Special Committee, and CEDC's legal and financial advisors. Each of Mr. Kaufman,

A1, and SPI also received extensive briefings and follow-up discussions from CEDC

management about the go-forward business plan and related projections.

53. Mr. Kaufman initially delivered to CEDC a written expression of interest in

working with CEDC in developing a restructuring proposal; this expression of interest was

publicly filed on account of Mr. Kaufman's extensive holdings of CEDC common stock. As part

of this expression of interest, Mr. Kaufman stated that he would be willing to provide an

investment of up to $75 million in CEDC. Shortly thereafter, Mr. Kaufman and A1 joined forces

and submitted a new, more comprehensive restructuring proposal to CEDC. Mr. Kaufman and

A1 then teamed up with SPI and formed a three-party consortium (the "Consortium") that

worked together, with the assistance of their outside legal and investment banking advisors, in

developing even more comprehensive restructuring proposals. The Consortium prepared and

submitted two such restructuring proposals, the most recent of which was dated March 21, 2013

and was publicly filed. This proposal is described in more detail below.

54. CEDC, through its Special Committee and its advisors, carefully considered each

of the four proposals that it received from Mr. Kaufman, A1 and/or SPI. It did so in conjunction

with the 2016 Steering Committee, who are the representatives of almost $1 billion of CEDC's

fulcrum securities. Indeed, representatives of the Consortium separately spoke with

representatives of the 2016 Steering Committee to discuss the Consortium's proposals.

Throughout this process, and consistent with its fiduciary duties, CEDC's Special Committee

actively encouraged the Consortium to develop restructuring proposals that were higher and

better than the Proposed Restructuring.


23

55. The proposal submitted by the Consortium on March 21, 2013, noted above, was

the Consortium's most recent and evolved proposal. It was delivered in response to a public

letter submitted by CEDC in response to the Consortium's previous proposal, which letter

outlined CEDC's views of the shortcomings of the Consortium's previous proposal compared to

the Proposed Restructuring. In short, the Consortium's March 21, 2013 proposal would have

afforded to holders of the Existing 2016 Notes new notes on the same terms as contained in the

Proposed Restructuring. However, the Consortium's proposal would have provided $58 million

more in cash to such holders, for a total of $230 million in cash, whereas the Proposed

Restructuring contemplated $172 million in cash to such holders.

56. While the Consortium's proposal therefore afforded additional value to the

Existing 2016 Notes, the Consortium proposal afforded no recovery to holders of the Existing

2013 Notes and no recovery on account of the $50 million RTL Credit Facility. As a result, the

collective recoveries to stakeholders was less under the Consortium proposal than under the

Proposed Restructuring. Moreover, the estimated enterprise value of CEDC implied by the

Consortium proposal virtually mirrored the value implied by the Proposed Restructuring. The

Consortium proposal also contemplated a pre-negotiated, rather than a pre-packaged, plan of

reorganization, whereas the Proposed Restructuring is being implemented through a pre-

packaged proceeding.

57. CEDC, through its Special Committee and with the assistance of its legal and

financial advisors, carefully considered the Consortium's proposal. In doing so, it worked with

and solicited the views of the advisors to the 2016 Steering Committee. The 2016 Steering

Committee separately met and discussed the Consortium's proposal with the Steering

Committee's advisors. Ultimately, both CEDC and the 2016 Steering Committee determined


24

that the Proposed Restructuring was the highest and best proposal for CEDC. While the

Consortium's proposal afforded additional value to holders of the Existing 2016 Notes, its failure

to provide any value to other stakeholders posed unacceptable litigation and execution risks that,

in the view of CEDC and the 2016 Steering Committee, would have jeopardized CEDC's

restructuring efforts, franchise value, and hence, recoveries to holders of the Existing 2016

Notes.

58. In particular, CEDC and the 2016 Steering Committee believed that the

Consortium's proposal to afford no recovery to holders of the Existing 2013 Notes would have

invited costly and protracted valuation and other litigation that would have been inimical to

CEDC's restructuring efforts and preservation of franchise value. Moreover, CEDC did not

share the Consortium's view that the $50 million secured RTL Credit Facility should receive no

recovery. Members of the Consortium publicly had expressed the view that CEDC's subsidiaries

should not have granted Roust Trading any collateral to secure that $50 million in exchange for

Roust Trading's agreement to remove the contractual restrictions on CEDC's use of the funds.

CEDC respectfully disagrees: that $50 million saved the Company during a time of crisis, when

CEDC had no other viable alternatives. Accordingly, CEDC was not prepared to embark upon a

strategy that requires it to renege on a commitment that would, in turn, engender wasteful and

value-jeopardizing litigation between it and Roust Trading.

59. For all of the foregoing reasons, CEDC, through its Special Committee and with

the assistance of its legal and financial advisors, and after obtaining the separately informed

views of the 2016 Steering Committee and its legal and financial advisors, determined to proceed

with the Proposed Restructuring. Accordingly, CEDC and the members of the 2016 Steering

Committee executed a plan support agreement with Roust Trading that committed the parties to


25

pursuit of the Proposed Restructuring, subject to customary, contractual "fiduciary-out" clauses

for the benefit of CEDC and its stakeholders. Shortly thereafter, on March 28, 2013, each

member of the Consortium either advised CEDC and/or issued a public statement indicating that

it was withdrawing the restructuring proposals made by the Consortium to CEDC.

G. Solicitation, Voting Results, Consent Solicitation Results, and the Need for PromptConfirmation of CEDC's Plan of Reorganization

60. The Proposed Restructuring, as embodied in the 2013 Notes Term Sheet and the

2016 Notes Term Sheet and approved by CEDC and the 2016 Steering Committee and the 2013

Steering Committee, is embodied in an Amended and Restated Offering Memorandum, Consent

Solicitation Statement and Disclosure Statement Soliciting Acceptances of a Prepackaged Plan

of Reorganization, dated March 8, 2013, as supplemented by a supplement dated March 18,

2013, both of which have been filed concurrently herewith (the "Offering Memorandum and

Disclosure Statement"). Under the Prepackaged Plan of Reorganization attached to the Offering

Memorandum and Disclosure Statement (the "Plan"), impaired creditors entitled to vote on the

Plan include holders of the Existing 2013 Notes, holders of the Existing 2016 Notes, and Roust

Trading.

61. Voting on the Plan closed on April 4, 2013. According to the official vote

tabulation prepared by CEDC's voting and information agent, impaired creditors have voted

overwhelmingly to accept the Plan. In particular, approximately 95% of all Existing 2013 Notes

were voted. The Plan was accepted by approximately 99% in number and 99.99% in amount of

those Existing 2013 Notes that voted on the Plan. Approximately 95% of all Existing 2016

Notes were voted. Approximately 97% in number and 97% in amount of those Existing 2016

Notes that voted on the Plan voted to accept the Plan.


26

62. In addition, as part of the restructuring of the Existing 2016 Notes, CEDC FinCo

sought the consent from holders of Existing 2016 Notes to certain amendments to the indenture

governing such Notes to, among other things, provide for the release of all of the liens on the

collateral securing the Existing 2016 Notes and all Operating Subsidiary guarantees of the

Existing 2016 Notes. According to the official consent tabulation prepared by the Company's

tabulation agent, CEDC FinCo received the requisite consent of almost 95% of holders of

Existing 2016 Notes necessary to effect these amendments. The ability to effectuate these

amendments is a vital part of the restructuring of the Existing 2016 Notes: under the indenture,

the subsidiary guarantees and liens could be released only with the consent of at least 90% of the

holders. Accordingly, not only will the Existing 2016 Notes be compromised under the Plan, but

no non-consenting holder will have any basis to attempt to assert any guarantee or lien rights

against any of the Operating Subsidiaries in Poland or Russia.

63. Concurrently herewith, CEDC has requested this Court to set a combined hearing

on approval of the adequacy of the information contained in the Offering Memorandum and

Disclosure Statement, and confirmation of the Plan. It is important that these matters be

considered, and that CEDC brings its formal restructuring to a successful conclusion, relatively

quickly. While none of CEDC's Polish, Hungarian or Russian Operating Subsidiaries is subject

to any insolvency proceedings, chapter 11 is a concept that is very alien to CEDC's non-U.S.

employees, vendors and local credit support providers. Moreover, I understand from CEDC's

advisers that there is no effective legal avenue available to CEDC in any of its non-U.S.

jurisdictions for obtaining local recognition or support of these chapter 11 cases.

64. The ultimate success of these cases, therefore, depends significantly upon the

willingness of local employees, vendors and credit support providers to continue doing business


27

with the Company. That willingness, in turn, will depend on the speed and course of these

chapter 11 cases: whether they are relatively brisk and uneventful, or whether they become

protracted and litigious. Indeed, it is especially important that confirmation occur in May 2013:

not only is that timing required by the parties' plan support agreement, but it will be especially

important in connection with the Company's renewal of its local excise tax guarantee lines in

Russia, a process that must occur in June and is mandatory for ongoing successful production

and sales in Russia.

65. Briefly, Russia imposes very significant excise taxes on the sale of alcohol.

Distributors such as the Company are required to collect and remit those excise taxes to the

applicable taxing authorities. Significantly, the Company must pay those excise taxes before it

actually sells its product to consumers. It may avoid doing so, however, if it instead procures

guarantees from established financial institutions for the benefit of local taxing authorities.

Those guarantees, which in the Company's case total approximately $696 million, are critically

important: without access to these guarantees, the Company would need to obtain access to

enormous additional working capital that simply is not available to it.

66. CEDC should have a much better prospect of renewing its excise tax guarantees if

its local guarantee providers understand that it has obtained confirmation of its Plan.

Accordingly, it is imperative that CEDC obtain a confirmation date for its Plan in early May.

* * *

II. FIRST DAY MOTIONS

67. In furtherance of these objectives, the Debtor expect to file a number of First Day

Motions and proposed orders and respectfully request that the Court consider entering the

proposed orders granting such First Day Motions. I have reviewed each of the First Day


28

Motions and Orders (including the exhibits to the Motions and Orders) and the facts set forth

therein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information and belief, based upon my

personal knowledge or the knowledge gained of such matters from the Debtors' employees or

retained advisors. Moreover, I believe that the relief sought in each of the First Day Motions and

Orders (a) is vital to enable the Debtors to make the transition to, and operate in, chapter 11 with

minimum interruption or disruption to their businesses or loss of productivity or value and (b)

constitutes a critical element in achieving the Debtors' successful reorganization.

A. Administrative and Procedural Matters

Joint Administration of Cases

68. CEDC is the direct parent of CEDC FinCo LLC. Similarly, CEDC FinCo is the

wholly-owned subsidiary of CEDC FinCo LLC.

69. I anticipate that the notices, applications, motions, other pleadings, hearings and

orders in these cases will affect each of the Debtors. Thus, I believe that the joint administration

of these cases will avoid the unnecessary time and expense of duplicative motions, applications,

orders and other pleadings, thereby saving considerable time and expense for the Debtors and

resulting in substantial savings for their estates. I also believe that such duplication of

substantially identical documents would be extremely wasteful and would unnecessarily

overburden the Clerk of the Court with voluminous filings. Finally, I believe that the use of a

simplified caption for the jointly administered cases will enable parties-in-interest in each of the

above-captioned cases to be apprised of the various matters before the Court.

Notification of Creditors

70. The Debtors have numerous record holders of securities, creditors, and other

parties in interest whom the Debtors and/or the office of the Clerk of the United States


29

Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the "Clerk") must serve various notices,

pleadings and other documents filed in these cases. To relieve the Clerk of these burdens, the

Debtors seek to engage The Garden City Group, Inc. ("GCG") as noticing and claims agent in

these chapter 11 cases. In light of the magnitude of the Debtors' numerous record holders of

securities and the tight timelines that frequently arise in chapter 11 cases, the Debtors believe

that the appointment of GCG as an outside noticing and claims agent is the most effective and

efficient manner by which to provide noticing and claims administration in these chapter 11

cases and is in the best interests of the Debtors, their estates, and creditors.

71. I believe that such assistance will expedite service of notices, streamline the case

administration process and permit the Debtors to focus on their reorganization efforts. I believe

that GCG is well-qualified to provide such services, expertise, consultation and assistance.

Voting and Special Noticing Agent

72. The Debtors also seek authority to retain GCG as voting agent and special

noticing agent in these chapter 11 cases. GCG rendered services in connection with the out-of-

court exchange offers, the consent solicitation, and the solicitation of votes for the Plan prior to

the commencement of these chapter 11 cases. A representative of GCG is prepared to testify

competently to the facts regarding the solicitation of votes on the Plan and the tabulation of such

votes, if called upon to do so.

B. Business Operations of the Debtor

Cash Management, Bank Accounts and Business Forms

73. The Company maintains a coordinated cash management system to collect,

transfer and disburse funds generated by its foreign operations and to record accurately all such

transactions as they are made in the ordinary course of business (collectively, the "Cash


30

Management System").2 Because the Debtors are holding companies, they do not have operating

receipts and are funded by their Operating Subsidiaries. Funds flow to the Debtors' bank

accounts from the Operating Subsidiaries' accounts as necessary to cover debt servicing

obligations of the Debtors as well as CEDC's corporate expenses, such as taxes, insurance,

professionals, payroll and employment related expenses for CEDC's U.S. employees, officers,

and directors,3 and limited operational costs (including rent for the Debtors' Mt. Laurel, New

Jersey office space, phones, mail, nominal marketing costs, and vendor payments).

74. All cash disbursements from, and inflows to, the Debtors are approved and

monitored by the Debtors' personnel located at the Debtors' headquarters in Mount Laurel, New

Jersey and by Company personnel in Warsaw, Poland. By centralizing oversight of the Cash

Management System, the Company is able to facilitate cash forecasting and reporting, monitor

collections and approve disbursement of funds, reduce administrative expenses by facilitating the

movement of funds and the conversion to appropriate currencies, develop timely and accurate

balance and presentment information, and administer the various bank accounts required to

effect the collection, disbursement and movement of cash.

75. Although the Operating Subsidiaries maintain over 150 bank accounts to collect,

transfer and disburse funds generated by their operations in several countries in Central and

Eastern Europe as part of the Company's sophisticated cash management system, the Debtors'

cash management system is relatively simple. The Debtors own thirteen (13) accounts (the

2 Although for convenience of reference the defined term Cash Management System refers to the Company'sglobal cash management system, the relief requested by the Debtors is limited to the bank accounts held by theDebtors.

3 Payroll and employment-related expenses for the Debtors' foreign employees and directors are paid fromaccounts maintained by Non-Debtor Subsidiaries under separate contractual relationships with such Non-DebtorSubsidiaries.


31

"Bank Accounts"). A schedule of the Bank Accounts, including the names and addresses of the

institutions and the Bank Account numbers is attached as Exhibit A to the Debtors' underlying

First Day Motion.

76. CEDC FinCo maintains an account at PNC Bank, three accounts at Bank Pekao

S.A. (a Polish bank), and two accounts with Deutsche Bank AG London (a London branch).

Prior to the Petition Date, all of these accounts were used primarily to service obligations under

and pay other fees and expenses related to the Existing 2016 Notes issued by CEDC FinCo.

Such accounts were funded on an as needed basis and otherwise hold only nominal amounts, if

any, typically less than $10,000. Because no payments will be made on account of the Existing

2016 Notes during the chapter 11 cases, there will be no receipts to or disbursements from these

accounts during the chapter 11 cases.4

77. Similarly, CEDC also maintains three accounts at Bank Pekao S.A. (a Polish

bank) that historically have been used as operating accounts and to service financing obligations

and pay other fees and expenses related to the Existing 2013 Notes. In addition, CEDC maintains

three accounts with ING Bank Śląski S.A. (a Polish branch) as back-up for the Bank Pekao S.A.

accounts. As with the CEDC FinCo accounts, these accounts were funded on an as-needed basis

and otherwise hold only nominal amounts, if any. These accounts also will be dormant during

the pendency of the chapter 11 cases.

78. Finally, CEDC utilizes a United States based operating account with PNC Bank

(account ending with 8606). To avoid any concerns that may arise by estate funds being held in

a foreign account, the Bank Pekao and ING accounts will maintain a zero (or nominal) balance

4 CEDC FinCo LLC, which guarantees the Existing 2016 Notes, does not hold any bank accounts.


32

and the Debtors' funds (other than nominal amounts that may be held in the other Bank

Accounts) will be held in the United States in CEDC's PNC Bank account5 and the Debtors will

rely exclusively on this account for all transactions under the Cash Management System

involving the Debtors during the pendency of the chapter 11 cases.

79. I believe that the Cash Management System allows for (a) overall oversight and

management of funds, (b) cash availability when and where needed among the Debtors and their

non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries, and (c) the reduction of administrative costs through a

method of coordinating funds collection, currency conversion and funds movement. I believe

the Debtors' smooth transition into, and out of, chapter 11, while preventing disruption at their

non-debtor Operating Subsidiaries, will be facilitated by their ability to maintain these Bank

Accounts and operate this Cash Management System without interruption. Moreover, the

Debtors intend to use funds flowing through the Cash Management System to fund these cases.

The Cash Management System allows the Company to manage all of their cash flow needs and

includes the necessary accounting controls to enable the tracing of funds through the system to

ensure that all transactions are adequately documented and readily ascertainable. The Debtors

will continue to maintain detailed records reflecting all transfers of funds made through the Cash

Management System.

80. I believe that the cash management procedures utilized by the Debtors constitute

ordinary, usual and essential business practices and are similar to those used by other major

corporate enterprises. The Cash Management System benefits the Debtors in significant ways,

including the ability to (i) provide oversight and management of funds in an integrated manner,

5 It is my understanding that PNC Bank is on the Office of the United States Trustee's list of approved depositorybanks.


33

(ii) ensure availability of funds when necessary, and (iii) reduce administrative expenses by

facilitating movement of the funds and currency conversions and the development of more

timely and accurate balance and presentment information. I believe that requiring the Debtors to

adopt a new cash management system for the short duration expected for these chapter 11 cases,

and to integrate that system with the non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries' Cash Management

System, would create unnecessary administrative problems and would be much more disruptive

than productive. It is my belief that such disruption could have a negative impact on the Debtors'

chapter 11 cases and their goal to reorganize expeditiously. Consequently, I believe that the

maintenance of the existing Cash Management System is in the best interests of all creditors and

other parties-in-interest.

81. I understand that the U.S. Trustee has established certain operating guidelines for

debtors-in-possession in order to supervise the administration of chapter 11 cases. I believe that

under the circumstances, a waiver of the U.S. Trustee's requirement that the Bank Accounts be

closed and that new post-petition bank accounts be opened is warranted. The Debtors expect to

seek confirmation of their prepackaged Plan as soon as possible after the Petition Date. During

the pendency of these cases, the Debtors anticipate that the efforts of the Debtors' few employees

will be focused on emergence from chapter 11. As a result, I believe that enforcement of the

United States Trustee's requirement to close the Bank Accounts and open new bank accounts for

the anticipated short period of the chapter 11 cases would be unnecessarily burdensome and

would divert the attention of key individuals whose efforts will be needed for the Debtors to

successfully reorganize on an expedited timeline. Moreover, although the Debtors seek to use

only CEDC's PNC Bank account during these chapter 11 cases, I believe that permitting the

Debtors to keep all other Bank Accounts open will aid the Debtors in expeditiously and


34

efficiently resuming use of such accounts as part of the Cash Management System at the

conclusion of the chapter 11 cases. I also believe that this relief is necessary to aid the Debtor in

their collective efforts to complete their reorganization efforts successfully and rapidly.

82. In order to minimize expenses to their estates, and in light of the expected short

duration of these chapter 11 cases, the Debtors are also seeking authorization to continue using

all correspondence and business forms (including without limitation, letterhead, purchase orders,

and invoices), without reference to the Debtors' status as debtors in possession. I believe that a

requirement that the Debtors change correspondence and business forms would be burdensome

to the Debtors' estates and disruptive to the Company's business operations, without conferring

any benefit upon those dealing with the Debtors. Most parties doing business with the Debtors

undoubtedly will be aware of the Debtors' status as debtors in possession as a result of the

notoriety of these cases, the press releases issued by the Debtors, and any additional press

coverage. Moreover, each of the Debtors' creditors and stockholders will receive direct notice of

the commencement of these cases. Indeed, all holders of impaired debt claims have received

notice of the chapter 11 cases by virtue of the prepetition solicitation of the Plan. I believe that

this expense and disruption is further unnecessary because of the anticipated short duration of

these chapter 11 cases and because the Plan contemplates that all general unsecured creditors

will be paid in full, while all impaired classes are holders of debt or equity securities that do not

transact business with the Debtors.

83. Prior to the Petition Date, the Debtors engaged in intercompany transactions with

each other and with their non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries (collectively, the "Intercompany

Transactions"). Historically, the Debtors have invested in the non-Debtor Operating

Subsidiaries, including through the investment of the proceeds of the Existing 2013 Notes,


35

Existing 2016 Notes, and other debt. In turn, the non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries upstreamed

cash payments to the Debtors in order to service such debt obligations and to provide the Debtors

with necessary liquidity for corporate overhead. The Intercompany Transactions were reflected

in the books and records of each individual Company entity. Accordingly, the Company

maintains records of all Intercompany Transactions and can ascertain, trace, and account for all

Intercompany Transactions.

84. To minimize the relief requested hereby, CEDC will not transfer funds to the

other Debtors during the chapter 11 cases, and will only transfer funds to non-Debtor Operating

Subsidiaries to the extent necessary to satisfy payments authorized by separate order of the

Court. The Debtors, however, may require continued intercompany advances from their non-

Debtor Operating Subsidiaries in order to maintain their liquidity and going concern value.

These Intercompany Transactions will be used to fund these chapter 11 cases, including payment

of professional fees, U.S. Trustee fees and any other administrative costs that may arise while the

Debtors remain in chapter 11. Accordingly, I believe that approval and authorization to continue

to undertake the Intercompany Transactions in the ordinary course and consistent with past

practice is appropriate and warranted under the circumstances.

Employees

85. As set forth above, CEDC is a Delaware holding company with very limited

operations. CEDC is governed by a seven member board of directors. Currently, CEDC has

only two officers, its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, and one employee, its

general counsel.6 Only its general counsel is a United States based employee.7 CEDC currently

6 The Debtors' chief executive officer and chief financial officer (together, the "Foreign Officers"), who are notU.S. citizens and are located in Russia, are also officers of a non-Debtor Operating Subsidiary and have separate

(cont'd)


36

also has an arrangement with one independent contractor who provides import/export and sales

support; as needed, CEDC also engages temporary workers in the ordinary course of business

(collectively, "Independent Contractors"). CEDC FinCo and CEDC FinCo LLC do not have

independent employees, but are managed by individuals who are also officers of the Debtors for

no additional compensation.

86. CEDC is also party to two separation agreements (together, the "Separation

Agreements"), one with CEDC's former chief executive officer and one with CEDC's former

chief financial officer. The Separation Agreements provide for, among other things, the

provision of certain consulting services to CEDC and the payment of certain severance

obligations to such individuals. CEDC is also a party to a letter agreement (the "Letter

Termination Agreement") terminating the employment contract of its former chief operating

officer. The Letter Termination Agreement provides for, among other things, the payment of

certain obligations due under the former executive's original employment agreement, as well as

mutual releases between the former executive and CEDC. The Debtors are not seeking, pursuant

to the underlying First Day Motion, to satisfy any prepetition monetary obligations that are

outstanding to these former executives, other than allowing such parties to continue to participate

in ongoing medical benefits to the extent applicable.8

________________________(cont'd from previous page)

contracts with such subsidiary that provides for the payment of their compensation directly by such non-DebtorOperating Subsidiary.

7 The Debtors' chief executive officer and chief financial officer (together, the "Foreign Officers"), who are notU.S. citizens and are located in Russia, are also officers of a non-Debtor Operating Subsidiary and have separatecontracts with such subsidiary that provides for the payment of their compensation directly by such non-DebtorOperating Subsidiary.

8 To the extent a direct contractual obligation is owed by a non-Debtor Operating Subsidiary to such party, thenon-Debtor Operating Subsidiary may honor such obligation in the ordinary course of business.


37

87. Employees. Paychex, Inc. ("Paychex") administers the Debtors' U.S. payroll,

which the Debtors pre-fund to Paychex. Specifically, the Debtors provide funds sufficient to

cover payroll to Paychex which in turn administers applicable deductions and withholdings, and

distributes paychecks or effects direct deposit or wire transfers to the employees. Employees are

typically paid monthly in arrears. The Debtors' monthly employee payroll expenditure for its

United States employees is expected to be approximately $18,000. Prior to the Petition Date, the

Debtors made a supplemental payroll payment for the period through April. As such, I do not

believe that any employee salary or wage claims are outstanding.

88. Independent Contractors. Similarly, Independent Contractors are typically paid

monthly, or otherwise in accordance with their arrangements with the Debtors. The Debtors do

not provide health insurance, other insurance, or other similar benefits to the Independent

Contractors. The Debtors pay approximately $11,000 in Independent Contractor obligations on a

monthly basis. Prior to the Petition Date, the Debtors made a supplemental payment to its sole

current Independent Contractor. As such, I believe that no Independent Contractor has a claim

for pre-Petition Date compensation.

89. Board of Directors. In the ordinary course of business, the Debtors compensate

the members of the board of directors of CEDC for the time and effort spent overseeing the

governance and operation of the Debtors' businesses. For services rendered, each member of the

board receives annual compensation equal to $100,000 in an annual grant of restricted stock

(supplemented by an additional $2,500 per meeting). Additionally, annual director fees consist

of a base cash fee of $75,000, and the chairpersons of the board, the Audit Committee, the

Compensation Committee, the Corporate Governance Committee, the Special Committee, the

Operational Management Committee, the Russian Standard Relationship Committee and the


38

Restructuring Committee receive additional annual, monthly and/or per meeting cash

compensation for serving in those capacities. I believe that the Debtors have paid all outstanding

fee accruals owed to directors through March 31, 2013, and that there are limited outstanding fee

accruals owed to directors for the period from April 1, 2013 through the Petition Date.

90. Although I believe that the Debtors are current on all wages, salaries and fees to

officers, directors, employees, and Independent Contractors (other than in the case of director

fees, as noted above), the Debtors are, out of an abundance of caution, seeking authority to pay

any pre-petition compensation obligations to such individuals up to $12,475.

91. Employee Benefit Plans and COBRA. In the ordinary course of business, the

Debtors offer their employees other forms of compensation, including, but not limited to,

employee medical and dental coverage, COBRA benefits, workers compensation and paid time

off. These forms of compensation are usual, customary, and necessary for large businesses and

are essential to the Debtors' ability to retain qualified employees.9

92. Workers' Compensation. The Debtors provide workers' compensation benefits to

the employees. The workers' compensation benefits provided by the Debtors are covered

primarily under the Debtors' workers' compensation insurance program administered by The

Hartford Insurance Company ("Hartford"). For the current policy year, premiums to Hartford for

workers' compensation and employer's liability coverage are approximately $3,000. It is my

understanding that failure to maintain workers' compensation insurance could result in

administrative or legal proceedings against the Debtors and their officers and/or directors.

Accordingly, the Debtors are seeking authority to pay all workers' compensation obligations,

9 The Foreign Officers receive health and dental insurance through the non-debtor foreign subsidiary.


39

including any outstanding insurance premiums and any other amounts related to prepetition

workers' compensation claims as they become due in the ordinary course of the Debtors'

businesses.

93. Vacation, Holidays, and Other Paid Time Off. Subject to certain eligibility

requirements and applicable accrual and use limitations, the employees accrue and/or may take

vacation and sick, bereavement, military, family, personal, and other leave (collectively, "Paid

Time Off"). The employees are not compensated for unused Paid Time Off, except that accrued

but unused Paid Time Off is paid out upon termination of employment. As of the Petition Date,

the Debtors estimate that there is approximately $16,000 in accrued but unpaid Paid Time Off

outstanding. The Debtors are seeking authority to honor, but not pay any amounts on account of

Paid Time Off in the ordinary course of business, including any Paid Time Off accrued

prepetition, subject to applicable restrictions under the Debtors' policies.

94. Reimbursable Expenses. Consistent with applicable policies, the Debtors

routinely reimburse officers, directors, employees and Independent Contractors for expenses that

such person incurs in the course of its employment or contractual arrangement with the Debtors

(the "Reimbursable Expenses"). Reimbursable Expenses include, among others, business-travel

expenses, business-related lodging, and business meals. The Debtors reimburse approximately

$100,000 in expenses per month on average. As of the Petition Date, I am not aware of

outstanding Reimbursable Expenses; however, individuals may not have submitted requests for

reimbursement as of the Petition Date. The Debtors are seeking authority to pay all

Reimbursable Expenses, including those incurred prepetition, in the ordinary course of business

and in accordance with applicable procedures and policies.


40

95. Payroll Taxes. Paychex routinely withholds the employee withholdings (the

"Employee Withholdings") from employees' paychecks. In accordance with applicable legal

requirements, the Debtors pay from their own funds their obligations with respect to social

security and Medicare taxes. Based on a percentage of gross payroll, the Debtors also pay

additional amounts for state and federal unemployment insurance as required under applicable

law.

96. It is my understanding that the Employee Withholdings, to the extent that they

remain in the Debtors' possession, constitute monies held in trust and therefore are not property

of the Debtors' bankruptcy estates. Thus, I believe that the Debtors are authorized to direct such

funds to the appropriate parties in the ordinary course of business. Out of an abundance of

caution, however, the Debtors are seeking entry of an order granting them the authority to

continue to honor and process the Employee Withholdings on a postpetition basis. The Debtors

are also seeking authority to pay any outstanding prepetition obligations consistent with their

obligations under applicable law.

C. Plan-Related Relief

Combined Hearing

97. As set forth above, the Debtors solicited votes on the Plan prior to commencing

these cases, and have received overwhelming support for the Plan. Accordingly, the Debtors are

requesting a combined hearing for approval of the Offering Memorandum and Disclosure

Statement and confirmation of the Plan, to be set on or about thirty-five days from the Petition

Date, as well as deadlines associated with the requested combined hearing. I believe that such a

combined hearing in these chapter 11 cases would promote judicial economy and the expedient

reorganization of the Debtors. Any adverse effects of the chapter 11 filings upon the Debtors'


41

businesses and going concern value will be minimized, and the benefit to creditors maximized,

through prompt distributions and the reduction of administrative expenses of the estate – which

are the hallmarks of a prepackaged plan of reorganization.

98. The Debtors are also seeking approval of a form of notice of the requested

combined hearing, and publication and noticing procedures in connection with that notice.

Additionally, the Debtors are seeking approval of the prepetition procedures used to solicit the

Plan, the Solicitation Package sent to creditors entitled to vote, and the Voting Agent's method of

tabulating votes on the Plan.

99. In light of the prepackaged nature of these cases, the short duration of the time

during which the Debtors expects to be in bankruptcy, and the fact that the Debtor's Plan has

been overwhelmingly accepted by creditors entitled to vote thereon, I believe that the relief

requested in this First Day Motion is in the best interests of the Debtors, their estates, their

creditors and other stakeholders.

RTL Investment Agreement Motion

100. As noted above, in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement and the

Restructuring Term Sheet, Roust Trading has agreed to convert its secured debt claims against

CEDC into equity in reorganized CEDC, and contribute additional value to the Debtors' creditors

in the form of cash and notes. In connection with the contemplated restructuring, CEDC and

Roust Trading entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, which became effective as of

March 8, 2013 when executed by JSC "Russian Alcohol Group" (the "RTL Investment

Agreement"). One of the key aspects of the Plan is the RTL Investment Agreement. Under the

RTL Investment Agreement, Roust Trading has agreed to invest $172 million in CEDC and


42

terminate the $50 million RTL Credit Facility in exchange for equity in reorganized CEDC.10

The RTL Investment represents, in the aggregate, at least $222,000,000.00 of value to the

Debtors. Without this investment, I believe that the Debtors could not complete their planned

restructuring, which has received the overwhelming support of impaired creditors who voted on

the Plan.

101. The RTL Investment Agreement includes a "fiduciary out" provision, providing

that CEDC's Board of Directors may, in response to a "Superior Proposal", cause CEDC to

terminate the RTL Investment Agreement. As a result of the inclusion of the fiduciary out

provision and for the other consideration provided under the RTL Investment Agreement, Roust

Trading is entitled to certain termination fees, expense reimbursement and other protections.

102. Moreover, the RTL Investment Agreement provides that CEDC and JSC "Russian

Alcohol Group", a non-Debtor Operating Subsidiary that is jointly and severally obligated on

CEDC's obligations under the RTL Investment Agreement, shall jointly and severally indemnify

and hold harmless Roust Trading and other related persons from and against any and all losses

claims, damages, liabilities, and reasonable expenses (including legal or other expenses), joint or

several, that each such person incurs or may incur arising out of or in connection with any third

party claim against any such person, in each case which relates to the failure of any

representation or warranty made by CEDC to be true and correct as of the date of the RTL

Investment Agreement and as of the effective date, and/or any breach by CEDC of any covenant

or agreement contained in the RTL Investment Agreement. It is my understanding that any

indemnification obligation under the RTL Investment Agreement would not apply to any loss

10 Under the Plan, Roust Trading will be providing additional consideration to holders of Existing 2013 Notes,which consideration, together with the RTL Investment Agreement, will entitle Roust Trading to receive 100%of the equity of reorganized CEDC.


43

resulting from either material breach of the RTL Investment Agreement by an indemnified

person or willful misconduct or gross negligence of such indemnified person.

103. I believe that the fees, indemnification, and other obligations provided in the RTL

Investment Agreement are warranted because of the critical role that Roust Trading has played,

and which Roust Trading continues to play, in the development and solicitation of the Plan and

the transactions contemplated therein. Additionally, the fees, indemnification, other obligations,

and other terms set forth in the RTL Investment Agreement are the product of a vigorous, arms-

length negotiation between Roust Trading and CEDC and were approved by CEDC's Special

Committee11 and full Board of Directors. While the Debtors are filing a motion on the "first

day" of these cases to approve the RTL Investment Agreement, the Debtors are not seeking to

have such relief heard or approved at the "first day" hearing in these cases; rather the RTL

Investment Agreement requires only that a final order approving the RTL Investment Agreement

be entered no later than thirty-five days after the Petition Date.12 Accordingly, the Debtors will

be seeking to assume the RTL Investment Agreement at a hearing to follow the "first day"

hearings in these chapter 11 cases, and approval of the fees, indemnification, and other

obligations set forth therein, which efforts I believe are an exercise of sound business judgment.

D. Ernst & Young LLP Motion to Shorten

104. The Debtors will also be seeking expedited approval of the retention of Ernst &

Young LLP ("E&Y") as auditors on shortened notice, to be heard shortly following the Petition

Date. Specifically, CEDC's annual report on Form 10-K (the "Annual Report") was due to be

11 The Special Committee is comprised of four independent directors who collectively constitute a majority ofCEDC's seven-member Board of Directors.

12 The Debtors have filed on the Petition Date a motion to shorten time, to the extent necessary, to have the motionto assume the RTL Investment Agreement heard within twenty-one days after Petition Date.


44

filed with the Securities Exchange Commission ("SEC") on March 18, 2013. Due to the

resources required of the Debtors and their management in regard to the restructuring

transactions contemplated by the Plan and Offering Memorandum and Disclosure Statement, as

well as deeper audit procedures following the 2012 financial restatement, CEDC was unable to

timely file its Annual Report. CEDC expects to complete its audit procedures and associated

Annual Report as soon as possible after the Petition Date. In order to file its Annual Report,

CEDC requires an audit opinion issued by E&Y. E&Y cannot issue the required audit opinion

unless they are retained in these cases. The prompt filing of the Annual Report is of utmost

importance and urgency for CEDC, as CEDC is no longer in compliance with its SEC reporting

obligations in this regard. Moreover, CEDC cannot file a definitive proxy statement and hold its

delayed annual general meeting until the filing of the Annual Report. I believe that prompt

approval of the Debtors' retention of E&Y is necessary to allow CEDC to complete its audit

process and file its Annual Report with the SEC (and obtain the necessary opinions of E&Y in

connection with such efforts) and should be approved on an expedited basis.

E. Schedules and Statements

105. The Debtors seek to extend the current deadline to file their schedule of assets and

liabilities, schedule of current income and current expenditures, schedule of executory contracts

and unexpired leases, and statement of financial affairs (the "Schedules and Statements") by

forty-four (44) days, until seventy-four (74) days after the Petition Date, subject to a final waiver

of the requirement that the Schedules and Statements be filed if a plan of reorganization is

confirmed before such date, and without prejudice to the Debtor's ability to request additional

time should it become necessary. At the request of the United States Trustee, the Debtors are not


45

seeking to have this motion heard at the "first day" hearing in these cases, but will seek to have

this motion heard at a subsequent hearing on notice to parties-in-interest.

106. I believe that the request for a final waiver of the requirement to file the

Schedules and Statements is appropriate in a prepackaged case. In general, it is my

understanding that a debtor is required to file the Schedules and Statements in order to permit

parties in interest to understand and assess the Debtors' assets and liabilities and thereafter

negotiate and confirm a plan of reorganization. In these chapter 11 cases, the Debtors have

already negotiated the Plan and solicited votes from those parties impaired under the Plan and

entitled to vote thereon. Accordingly, the primary justifications for requiring the filing of

Schedules and Statements do not exist in this case. Requiring the Schedules and Statements to

be filed other than as requested in this motion would only impose an additional administrative

burden on and expense to the Debtors' estate, without any corresponding benefit to parties in

interest. In addition, much of the information that would be contained in the Schedules and

Statements is already available in the Offering Memorandum and Disclosure Statement related to

the Plan. I believe that to require the Debtors to file the Schedules and Statements would be

impracticable, duplicative, and unnecessarily burdensome to the Debtors' estates.

107. The Debtors are also requesting that the Court, under section 341(e) of the

Bankruptcy Code, order the Office of the United States Trustee (the "U.S. Trustee") not convene

a meeting of creditors or equity security holders in these chapter 11 cases (a "Section 341

Meeting"). It is my understanding that the purpose of a Section 341 Meeting is to provide parties

in interest with a meaningful opportunity to examine the debtor and obtain important information

about the debtor. In these cases, however, the Plan has been negotiated and voted on.

Therefore, I believe that parties are not likely to receive any significant benefit from a Section


46

341 Meeting. In addition, the notice and scheduling requirements associated with convening

such a meeting during these chapter 11 cases may cause an unwarranted delay in consummating

the Plan.

108. The Debtors filed these chapter 11 cases to implement and effectuate the Plan

and, as described above, the Debtors solicited the requisite acceptances of the Plan prior to

commencing these chapter 11 cases. The Debtors intend to proceed expeditiously to confirm the

Plan and emerge from chapter 11 as quickly as possible. Accordingly, I believe that cause exists

for the U.S. Trustee not to convene a Section 341 Meeting unless a Plan is not confirmed in these

cases by June 20, 2013.

III. CONCLUSION

109. The Debtors' ultimate goal is to reorganize their financial affairs under the terms

of a confirmed chapter 11 plan. In the near term, however, to minimize any loss of value of their

business during their restructuring, the Debtors' immediate objective is to maintain "business-as-

usual" during the pendency of these chapter 11 cases, with as little interruption or disruption as

possible to the operations of the Debtors and the non-Debtor Operating Subsidiaries. I believe

that if the Court grants the relief requested in each of the First Day Motions, the prospect for

achieving these objectives and completing a successful, rapid reorganization of the Debtors'

business will be substantially enhanced.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


47

I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.

Executed this 7th day of April 2013

By: /s/ Scott Fine

N. Scott Fine

Vice Chair of the Board of Directors ofCentral European Distribution Corporation


EXHIBIT A

Corporate Organizational Chart


EXHIBIT B

CAPITAL STRUCTURE CHART


860007-NYCSR06A - MSW

Capital Structure

($ in millions) Beginning Plan of Reorg. Pro FormaBalance Leverage(1) Adjustments Balance Leverage(1)

Local Credit Facilities $80.5 $80.59.125% Senior Secured Notes(2) 390.0 ($390.0) –8.875% Senior Secured Notes(2)(3) 592.2 (592.2) –RTL Credit Facility(2) 50.7 (50.7) –New Secured Notes – 450.0 450.0New Convertible Notes – 200.0 200.0

Total Secured Debt $1,113.4 10.5x ($382.9) $730.5 6.9x

Existing 2013 Notes(2) $261.7 ($261.7) –RTL Notes(2) 20.3 (20.3) –

Total Unsecured Debt $282.0 ($282.0) –

Total Debt $1,395.5 13.2x ($665.0) $730.5 6.9x

Footnote:

(1) Based off of 2012 estimated EBITDA of $105.6 million.

(2) Includes accrued interest to March 15, 2013.

(3) Per Amended and Restated Offering Memorandum, based off of 30-day trailing exchange rate of 1.3427 as of February 22, 2013.

Per Bloomberg L.P.


×Ò ÌØÛ ËÒ×ÌÛÜ ÍÌßÌÛÍ ÞßÒÕÎËÐÌÝÇ ÝÑËÎÌ

ÚÑÎ ÌØÛ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÝÌ ÑÚ ÜÛÔßÉßÎÛ

ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ¨

×² ®»æ

ÝÛÒÌÎßÔ ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒ

ÝÑÎÐÑÎßÌ×ÑÒô »¬ ¿´ò

Ü»¾¬±®òï

æ

æ

æ

æ

æ

æ

æ

æ

Ý¿» Ò±ò ïíó

Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï

ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ó ¨

ßÓÛÒÜÛÜ ßÒÜ ÎÛÍÌßÌÛÜ ÖÑ×ÒÌ ÐÎÛÐßÝÕßÙÛÜ ÝØßÐÌÛÎ ïï ÐÔßÒ ÑÚ

ÎÛÑÎÙßÒ×ÆßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÝÛÒÌÎßÔ ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒ ÝÑÎÐÑÎßÌ×ÑÒô ÛÌ ßÔò

Í¿®¿¸ Ûò Ð·»®½» ø×òÜò Ò±ò ìêìè÷

ÍÕßÜÜÛÒô ßÎÐÍô ÍÔßÌÛô ÓÛßÙØÛÎ

ú ÚÔÑÓô ÔÔÐ

Ñ²» Î±¼²»§ Í¯«¿®»

ÐòÑò Þ±¨ êíê

É·´³·²¹¬±²ô Ü»´¿©¿®» ïçèççóðêíê

øíðî÷ êëïóíððð

øíðî÷ êëïóíððï

� ¿²¼ �

Ö¿§ Óò Ù±ºº³¿²

Ó¿®µ ßò Ó½Ü»®³±¬¬



Ú±«® Ì·³» Í¯«¿®»

Ò»© Ç±®µô Ò»© Ç±®µ ïððíêóêëîî

øîïî÷ éíëóíððð

øîïî÷ éíëóîððð

Ð®±°±»¼ Ý±«²»´ º±® Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² Ð±»·±²

Ü¿¬»¼æ Ó¿®½¸ ïèô îðïí

ï Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ´¿¬ º±«® ¼·¹·¬ ±º ¬¸»·® ¬¿¨°¿§»® ·¼»²¬·º·½¿¬·±² ²«³¾»® ø¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»÷ ¿®» ¿ º±´´±©æ

Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² øëîéï÷ô ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ×²¬»®²¿¬·±²¿´ô ×²½ò øðïïê÷ô

¿²¼ ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ÔÔÝ øéïíê÷ò Ì¸» ¿¼¼®» º±® »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® · íððð ß¬®·«³ É¿§ô

Í«·¬» îêëô Ó¬ò Ô¿«®»´ô ÒÖ ðèðëìò


ÌßÞÔÛ ÑÚ ÝÑÒÌÛÒÌÍ

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ × ÜÛÚ×ÒÛÜ ÌÛÎÓÍô ÎËÔÛÍ ÑÚ ×ÒÌÛÎÐÎÛÌßÌ×ÑÒô ÝÑÓÐËÌßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ Ì×ÓÛ ßÒÜ

ÙÑÊÛÎÒ×ÒÙ ÔßÉ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ï

ßò Ü»º·²»¼ Ì»®³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ï

Þò Î«´» ±º ×²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïï

Ýò Ý±³°«¬¿¬·±² ±º Ì·³» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïï

Üò Ù±ª»®²·²¹ Ô¿© ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïï

Ûò Î»º»®»²½» ¬± Ó±²»¬¿®§ Ú·¹«®» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïï

Úò Î»º»®»²½» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïï

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×× ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ËÒÝÔßÍÍ×Ú×ÛÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïî

ßò ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïî

Þò Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïî

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ××× ÝÔßÍÍ×Ú×ÝßÌ×ÑÒ ßÒÜ ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïí

ßò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïí

Þò Ý´¿·º·½¿¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïí

Ýò Ì®»¿¬³»²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïí

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×Ê ßÝÝÛÐÌßÒÝÛ ÎÛÏË×ÎÛÓÛÒÌÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïê

ßò ß½½»°¬¿²½» ±® Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïê

Þò Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± Í»½¬·±² ïïîçø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïê

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê ÓÛßÒÍ ÚÑÎ ×ÓÐÔÛÓÛÒÌßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïé

ßò Í±«®½» ±º Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±² º±® Ð´¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïé

Þò Ý¿²½»´´¿¬·±² ±º Í»½«®·¬·» ¿²¼ ß¹®»»³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïé

Ýò Í»½¬·±² ïïìë Û¨»³°¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïè

Üò Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ý±®°±®¿¬» Û¨·¬»²½» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïè

Ûò Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®� Þ±¿®¼ ±º Ü·®»½¬±® ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïè

Úò Û³°´±§»» Þ»²»º·¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïè

Ùò Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïç

Øò Ê»¬·²¹ ±º ß»¬ ·² ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïç

×ò Î»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ Ì®¿²¿½¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïç

Öò Ý±ª»²¿²¬ ß³»²¼³»²¬ ¿²¼ Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ïç

Õò Ý±®°±®¿¬» ß½¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îð

Ôò Ûºº»½¬«¿¬·²¹ Ü±½«³»²¬å Ú«®¬¸»® Ì®¿²¿½¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îð

Óò Í»½¬·±² ïïìê Û¨»³°¬·±² º®±³ Ý»®¬¿·² Ì¿¨» ¿²¼ Ú»» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îð

Òò ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ¿²¼ ×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îï

Ñò Ð®»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îï

Ðò Í·²¹´» Í¿¬·º¿½¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îï

Ïò Ü«¬½¸ ß«½¬·±² Ð®±½»¼«®» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îï

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê× ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ÛÈÛÝËÌÑÎÇ ÝÑÒÌÎßÝÌÍ ßÒÜ ËÒÛÈÐ×ÎÛÜ ÔÛßÍÛÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îî

ßò ß«³°¬·±² ¿²¼ Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îî

Þò Ý´¿·³ Þ¿»¼ ±² Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îí

Ýò Ý«®» ±º Ü»º¿«´¬ º±® ß«³»¼ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îí

Üò ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îí

Ûò Î»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Î·¹¸¬ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îí

Úò Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ô»¿» Û²¬»®»¼ ×²¬± ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îí

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê×× ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ ÙÑÊÛÎÒ×ÒÙ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

ßò Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬» º±® Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

Þò Ì·³·²¹ ¿²¼ Ý¿´½«´¿¬·±² ±º ß³±«²¬ ¬± Þ» Ü·¬®·¾«¬»¼ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

·


Ýò Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

Üò Î·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ð±©»® ±º Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

Ûò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² ß½½±«²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ ß´´±©»¼ ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îì

Úò Ü»´·ª»®§ ±º Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿²¼ Ë²¼»´·ª»®¿¾´» ±® Ë²½´¿·³»¼ Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îë

Ùò É·¬¸¸±´¼·²¹ ¿²¼ Î»°±®¬·²¹ Î»¯«·®»³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îë

Øò Í»¬±ºº ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îë

×ò Ý´¿·³ Ð¿·¼ ±® Ð¿§¿¾´» ¾§ Ì¸·®¼ Ð¿®¬·» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îê

Öò ß´´±½¿¬·±² ±º Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Þ»¬©»»² Ð®·²½·°¿´ ¿²¼ Ë²°¿·¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îê

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê××× ÐÎÑÝÛÜËÎÛÍ ÚÑÎ ÎÛÍÑÔÊ×ÒÙ ÝÑÒÌ×ÒÙÛÒÌô ËÒÔ×ÏË×ÜßÌÛÜ ßÒÜ Ü×ÍÐËÌÛÜ

ÝÔß×ÓÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

ßò Ð®±»½«¬·±² ±º Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

Þò ß´´±©¿²½» ±º Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

Ýò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ßº¬»® ß´´±©¿²½» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

Üò Û¬·³¿¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

Ûò Ü»¿¼´·²» ¬± Ú·´» Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îé

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×È ÍÛÌÌÔÛÓÛÒÌô ÎÛÔÛßÍÛô ×ÒÖËÒÝÌ×ÑÒ ßÒÜ ÎÛÔßÌÛÜ ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îè

ßò Ý±³°®±³·» ¿²¼ Í»¬¬´»³»²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ Ý±²¬®±ª»®·» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îè

Þò Î»´»¿» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îè

Ýò Î»´»¿» ¾§ Ø±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îè

Üò Û¨½«´°¿¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îç

Ûò Ü·½¸¿®¹» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ Ì»®³·²¿¬·±² ±º ×²¬»®»¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò îç

Úò ×²¶«²½¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íð

Ùò Ì»³°±®¿®§ ×²¶«²½¬·±² ©·¬¸ Î»°»½¬ ¬± Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íï

Øò Ì»®³ ±º ×²¶«²½¬·±² ±® Í¬¿§ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íï

×ò Î»´»¿» ±º Ô·»² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íï

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È ÝÑÒÜ×Ì×ÑÒÍ ÐÎÛÝÛÜÛÒÌ ÌÑ ÝÑÒÚ×ÎÓßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ßÒÜ ÌØÛ

ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íï

ßò Ý±²¼·¬·±² Ð®»½»¼»²¬ ¬± Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íï

Þò Ý±²¼·¬·±² Ð®»½»¼»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íî

Ýò É¿·ª»® ±º Ý±²¼·¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íî

Üò Ûºº»½¬ ±º Ú¿·´«®» ±º Ý±²¼·¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È× ÓÑÜ×Ú×ÝßÌ×ÑÒô ÎÛÊÑÝßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÎ É×ÌØÜÎßÉßÔ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

ßò Ó±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ß³»²¼³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

Þò Ûºº»½¬ ±º Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±² Ó±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

Ýò Î»ª±½¿¬·±² ±® É·¬¸¼®¿©¿´ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È×× ÎÛÌÛÒÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÖËÎ×ÍÜ×ÝÌ×ÑÒ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íí

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È××× Ó×ÍÝÛÔÔßÒÛÑËÍ ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

ßò ×³³»¼·¿¬» Þ·²¼·²¹ Ûºº»½¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

Þò ß¼¼·¬·±²¿´ Ü±½«³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

Ýò Ü·±´«¬·±² ±º Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»» ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

Üò Î»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Î·¹¸¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

Ûò Í«½½»±® ¿²¼ ß·¹² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íë

Úò Í»®ª·½» ±º Ü±½«³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íê

Ùò Û²¬·®» ß¹®»»³»²¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íê

Øò Í»ª»®¿¾·´·¬§ ±º Ð´¿² Ð®±ª··±² ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íê

×ò Û¨¸·¾·¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íê

Öò Ê±¬» Í±´·½·¬»¼ ·² Ù±±¼ Ú¿·¬¸ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íé

Õò Ý±²º´·½¬ ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò ò íé

··


ÌßÞÔÛ ÑÚ ÛÈØ×Þ×ÌÍ

Û¨¸·¾·¬ ß Ô·¬ ±º Î»¶»½¬»¼ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ô»¿»

Û¨¸·¾·¬ Þ Ô·¬ ±º Î»¬¿·²»¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²

Û¨¸·¾·¬ Ý Ü»½®·°¬·±² ±º Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ

Û¨¸·¾·¬ Ü ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬

···


×ÒÌÎÑÜËÝÌ×ÑÒ

Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²ô ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ×²¬»®²¿¬·±²¿´ ×²½òô ¿²¼ ÝÛÜÝ

Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ÔÔÝ ø¬¸» �Ü»¾¬±®�÷ ®»°»½¬º«´´§ °®±°±» ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ ¿³»²¼»¼ ¿²¼ ®»¬¿¬»¼ ¶±·²¬ ½¸¿°¬»®

ïï °´¿² ±º ®»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±² º±® ¬¸» ®»±´«¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ò

Î»º»®»²½» · ³¿¼» ¬± ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ô ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ ½±²¬»³°±®¿²»±«´§ ¸»®»©·¬¸ô º±® ¿ ¼·½«·±² ±º

ø·÷ ¬¸» ¸·¬±®§ô ¾«·²»ô ¿²¼ ±°»®¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸»·® «¾·¼·¿®·» ø½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¬¸» �Ý±³°¿²§�÷ô ø··÷ ¿

«³³¿®§ ¿²¼ ¿²¿´§· ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ ø···÷ ½»®¬¿·² ®»´¿¬»¼ ³¿¬¬»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ®·µ º¿½¬±® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸»

½±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸· Ð´¿²ò Í«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ½»®¬¿·² ®»¬®·½¬·±² ¿²¼ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ïïîé ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» íðïçô ¬¸» Ý±³°¿²§ ®»»®ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ¿´¬»®ô ¿³»²¼ô ³±¼·º§ô ®»ª±µ»ô ±®

©·¬¸¼®¿© ¬¸· Ð´¿² °®·±® ¬± ·¬ «¾¬¿²¬·¿´ ½±²«³³¿¬·±²ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×

ÜÛÚ×ÒÛÜ ÌÛÎÓÍô ÎËÔÛÍ ÑÚ ×ÒÌÛÎÐÎÛÌßÌ×ÑÒô

ÝÑÓÐËÌßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ Ì×ÓÛ ßÒÜ ÙÑÊÛÎÒ×ÒÙ ÔßÉ

ßò Ü»º·²»¼ Ì»®³

Ë²´» ¬¸» ½±²¬»¨¬ ±¬¸»®©·» ®»¯«·®»ô ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ ¬»®³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ ³»¿²·²¹ ©¸»² «»¼ ·²

½¿°·¬¿´·¦»¼ º±®³æ

ïò �èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»� ³»¿²ô ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¬¸¿¬ »´»½¬ ±² ·¬

Þ¿´´±¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¬¸» °®·½» °»½·º·»¼ ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±² ·¬ Þ¿´´±¬ º±® ©¸·½¸ ·¬ ©±«´¼ ¾»

©·´´·²¹ ¬± »¨½¸¿²¹» »¿½¸ �ïôððð °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ·¬ ½¸±±» ¬± »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸»

Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ø·÷ ¬¸» èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ³«¬ ¾» ·² ·²½®»³»²¬ ±º �ïðòðð ¿²¼ ©·¬¸·² ¿

®¿²¹» ¾»¬©»»² �êðð ¿²¼ �èëðô ø··÷ ·º ¬¸» èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» · ²±¬ «¾³·¬¬»¼ ·² ¿ ©¸±´» ·²½®»³»²¬ ±º �ïðòððô «½¸

èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ©·´´ ¾» ®±«²¼»¼ ¼±©² ¬± ¬¸» ²»¿®»¬ �ïðòðð ·²½®»³»²¬ô ø···÷ ·º ¿ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê

Ò±¬» »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¾«¬ ¼±» ²±¬ °»½·º§ ·¬ èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ±® ·¬ °»½·º·» ¿² èòèéëû

Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ¬¸¿¬ · ´» ¬¸¿² �êððô ¬¸»² ¬¸» èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» º±® «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ¸¿´´ ¾» �êððô ¿²¼ ø·ª÷ ·º ¬¸» ¸±´¼»®

°»½·º·» ¿² èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ¬¸¿¬ · ¹®»¿¬»® ¬¸¿² �èëðô ¬¸»² «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ©·´´ ²±¬

¾» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ©·´´ ²±¬ ¾» «»¼ º±® °«®°±» ±º ½¿´½«´¿¬·²¹ ¬¸» Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½»

±® ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²ò

îò �çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»� ³»¿²ô ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¬¸¿¬ »´»½¬ ±² ·¬

Þ¿´´±¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¬¸» °®·½» °»½·º·»¼ ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±² ·¬ Þ¿´´±¬ º±® ©¸·½¸ ·¬ ©±«´¼ ¾»

©·´´·²¹ô «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬± »¨½¸¿²¹» »¿½¸ üïôððð °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê

Ò±¬» ·¬ ½¸±±» ¬± »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ø·÷ ¬¸» çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ³«¬ ¾» ·²

·²½®»³»²¬ ±º üïðòðð ¿²¼ ©·¬¸·² ¿ ®¿²¹» ¾»¬©»»² üêðð ¿²¼ üèëðô ø··÷ ·º ¬¸» çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» · ²±¬ «¾³·¬¬»¼ ·²

¿ ©¸±´» ·²½®»³»²¬ ±º üïðòððô «½¸ çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ©·´´ ¾» ®±«²¼»¼ ¼±©² ¬± ¬¸» ²»¿®»¬ üïðòðð ·²½®»³»²¬ô

ø···÷ ·º ¿ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬» »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¾«¬ ¼±» ²±¬ °»½·º§ ·¬

çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ±® ·¬ °»½·º·» ¿ çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ¬¸¿¬ · ´» ¬¸¿² üêððô ¬¸»² ¬¸» çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» º±® «½¸

¸±´¼»® ¸¿´´ ¾» üêððô ¿²¼ ø·ª÷ ·º ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® °»½·º·» ¿ çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ¬¸¿¬ · ¹®»¿¬»® ¬¸¿² üèëðô ¬¸»² «½¸

¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬» ©·´´ ²±¬ ¾» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ©·´´ ²±¬ ¾» «»¼

º±® °«®°±» ±º ½¿´½«´¿¬·²¹ ¬¸» Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½» ±® ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²ò

íò �ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²� ³»¿²ô ¿¬ ¿²§ ¹·ª»² ³±³»²¬ô ¿´´ ¿½½®«»¼ô ½±²¬·²¹»²¬ ¿²¼ñ±®

«²°¿·¼ º»» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ «½½» º»»÷ º±® ´»¹¿´ô º·²¿²½·¿´ ¿¼ª·±®§ô ¿½½±«²¬·²¹ ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® »®ª·½» ¿²¼ ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²

º±® ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ ±º »¨°»²» ®»²¼»®»¼ ±® ·²½«®®»¼ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ¿©¿®¼¿¾´» ¿²¼ ¿´´±©¿¾´»

«²¼»® »½¬·±² íîèô ííðø¿÷ ±® ííï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¾§ ¿²§ ®»¬¿·²»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ ·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô

±® ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ¿©¿®¼¿¾´» ¿²¼ ¿´´±©¿¾´» «²¼»® »½¬·±² ëðí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿ ²±¬

¼»²·»¼ ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®ô ¿´´ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ «½¸ º»» ¿²¼ »¨°»²» ¸¿ª» ²±¬ ¾»»² °®»ª·±«´§ °¿·¼ò Ì± ¬¸»

ï


»¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±® ¿²§ ¸·¹¸»® ½±«®¬ ¼»²·» ±® ®»¼«½» ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ¿²§ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿

°®±º»·±²¿´� º»» ±® »¨°»²»ô ¬¸»² ¬¸±» ®»¼«½»¼ ±® ¼»²·»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ¸¿´´ ²± ´±²¹»® ½±²¬·¬«¬» ß½½®«»¼

Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²ò Ú±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º ¼±«¾¬ô ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±² ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ·²½´«¼»

¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°±®¬ Ð¿®¬·»� Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ú»» Ý´¿·³ò

ìò �ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿ Ý´¿·³ º±® °¿§³»²¬ ±º ½±¬ ¿²¼ »¨°»²» ±º ¿¼³·²·¬®¿¬·±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

»½¬·±² ëðíø¾÷ô ëðéø¿÷øî÷ô ëðéø¾÷ ±® ïïïìø»÷øî÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹æ ø¿÷ ¬¸» ¿½¬«¿´ ¿²¼ ²»½»¿®§

½±¬ ¿²¼ »¨°»²» ·²½«®®»¼ ±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸®±«¹¸ ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ±º °®»»®ª·²¹ ¬¸» Û¬¿¬»

¿²¼ ±°»®¿¬·²¹ ¬¸» ¾«·²»» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®å ø¾÷ ½±³°»²¿¬·±² º±® ´»¹¿´ô º·²¿²½·¿´ ¿¼ª·±®§ô ¿½½±«²¬·²¹ ¿²¼ ±¬¸»®

»®ª·½» ¿²¼ ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ ±º »¨°»²» ß´´±©»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íîèô ííðø¿÷ô ííï ±® íêí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼» ±® ±¬¸»®©·» º±® ¬¸» °»®·±¼ ½±³³»²½·²¹ ±² ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸®±«¹¸ ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å ø½÷ ¿´´ º»»

¿²¼ ½¸¿®¹» ¿»»¼ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ½¸¿°¬»® ïîí ±º ¬·¬´» îè ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Ý±¼»ô îè ËòÍòÝò

yy ï�ìððïå ø¼÷ ¿´´ ®»¯«»¬ º±® ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ±® »¨°»²» ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ º±® ³¿µ·²¹ ¿ «¾¬¿²¬·¿´ ½±²¬®·¾«¬·±² ·²

¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðíø¾÷øí÷ô øì÷ ¿²¼ øë÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ¿²¼ ø»÷ ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Í«°°±®¬ Ð¿®¬·»� Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ú»» Ý´¿·³ô ©¸·½¸ º»» ½´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ò

ëò �ßºº·´·¿¬»� ¸¿ ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøî÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

êò �ß´´±©»¼� ³»¿²ô ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿ Ý´¿·³ ©·¬¸·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿ô ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±º ¬¸» ¬§°»

¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² «½¸ Ý´¿ò

éò �ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿ Ý´¿·³ ø·÷ ¿ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ²± ±¾¶»½¬·±² ±® ®»¯«»¬ º±® »¬·³¿¬·±² ¸¿ ¾»»² º·´»¼ ±² ±®

¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² Þ¿® Ü¿¬» ±® ¬¸» »¨°·®¿¬·±² ±º «½¸ ±¬¸»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» °»®·±¼ º·¨»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±«®¬ ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²å ø··÷ ¿ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¿²§ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¸¿ ¾»»² »¬¬´»¼ô ©¿·ª»¼ô ©·¬¸¼®¿©² ±® ¼»²·»¼ ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®

±® ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ð´¿²å ±® ø···÷ ¬¸¿¬ · ¿´´±©»¼ ø¿÷ ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®ô ø¾÷ ¾§ ¿² ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¾»¬©»»² ¬¸»

¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ±® ø½÷ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²å

°®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ô ²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ¸»®»·² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ô ¾§ ¬®»¿¬·²¹ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ¿ ¿² �ß´´±©»¼

Ý´¿·³� «²¼»® ø·÷ ¿¾±ª» ø¬¸» »¨°·®¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² Þ¿® Ü¿¬» ±® ±¬¸»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¼»¿¼´·²»÷ô ¬¸»

Ü»¾¬±® ¼± ²±¬ ©¿·ª» ¬¸»·® ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ½±²¬»¬ ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ¿²¼ ª¿´·¼·¬§ ±º ¿²§ ¼·°«¬»¼ô ½±²¬·²¹»²¬ ¿²¼ñ±®

«²´·¯«·¼¿¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¬¸» ¬·³»ô ³¿²²»® ¿²¼ ª»²«» ·² ©¸·½¸ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ©±«´¼ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ô ®»±´ª»¼ ±®

¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»¼ ·º ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ¸¿¼ ²±¬ ¾»»² ½±³³»²½»¼ò ß² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ø·÷ ·²½´«¼» ¿ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³

¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ «½¸ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¾»½±³» ß´´±©»¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¸¿´´ ¾» ²»¬ ±º ¿²§ ª¿´·¼

»¬±ºº »¨»®½·»¼ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± «½¸ Ý´¿·³ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»

´¿©ò Ë²´» ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ·² »½¬·±² ëðêø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ¾§ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô �ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³� ¸¿´´ ²±¬ô º±® °«®°±» ±º ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ·²½´«¼» ·²¬»®»¬ ±²

«½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿½½®«·²¹ º®±³ ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò

èò �ß«½¬·±² Ý´±·²¹ Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Ü»¿¼´·²»ò

çò �ßª±·¼¿²½» ß½¬·±²� ³»¿² ½¿«» ±º ¿½¬·±² ±® ®·¹¸¬ ¿®··²¹ «²¼»® »½¬·±² ëïðø½÷ô ëììô ëìëô ëìéô ëìèô

ëìçô ëëðô ëëï ¿²¼ ëëí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» Êò

ïðò �Þ¿´´±¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» º±®³ ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ ¬± »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¿² ×³°¿·®»¼ Ý´¿ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ±²

¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ©¸·½¸ ¬± ·²¼·½¿¬» ¬¸»·® ¿½½»°¬¿²½» ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ô ·º ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô «½¸ ±¬¸»® »´»½¬·±² ¿

³¿§ ¾» ³¿¼» ¬¸»®»±²ò

ïïò �Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»� ³»¿² ¬·¬´» ïï ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Ý±¼»ô ¿ ¿³»²¼»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³»ò

ïîò �Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ º±® ¬¸» Ü·¬®·½¬ ±º Ü»´¿©¿®» ¸¿ª·²¹

¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ±ª»® ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ½±«®¬ ¸¿ª·²¹ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ±ª»® ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô

·²½´«¼·²¹ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸» ©·¬¸¼®¿©¿´ ±º ¿²§ ®»º»®»²½» «²¼»® îè ËòÍòÝò y ïëéô ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Ü·¬®·½¬

Ý±«®¬ º±® ¬¸» Ü·¬®·½¬ ±º Ü»´¿©¿®»ò

ïíò �Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Ú»¼»®¿´ Î«´» ±º Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ð®±½»¼«®»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï

Ý¿»ô °®±³«´¹¿¬»¼ «²¼»® »½¬·±² îðéë ±º ¬·¬´» îè ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Ý±¼»ô îè ËòÍòÝò yy ï�ìððïô ¿ ©»´´ ¿ ¬¸»

¹»²»®¿´ ¿²¼ ´±½¿´ ®«´» ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

î


ïìò �Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ É¿·ª»® ß³»²¼³»²¬� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ô ¬¸¿¬ ½»®¬¿·²

¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¬± °®±ª·¼» º±® ¿ ®»ª··±² ¬± ½«®®»²¬ Í»½¬·±² êòî øß½½»´»®¿¬·±²÷

¬¸»®»±ºô ½±²»²¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ©¿ ±´·½·¬»¼ º®±³ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²ô

«½¸ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» »²¬·®» °®±ª··±² · ¬®·½µ»² ¿²¼ ®»°´¿½»¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹æ �Í»½¬·±² êòî øß½½»´»®¿¬·±²÷æ ×º ¿² Ûª»²¬

±º Ü»º¿«´¬ ±½½«® ¿²¼ · ½±²¬·²«·²¹ô ¬¸» Ì®«¬»» ¾§ ²±¬·½» ¬± ¬¸» ×«»®ô ±® ¬¸» Ø±´¼»® ±º ¿¬ ´»¿¬ ëðû ·² °®·²½·°¿´

¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ Ò±¬» ¾§ ²±¬·½» ¬± ¬¸» ×«»® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ì®«¬»»ô ³¿§ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ì®«¬»» ¿¬ ¬¸» ®»¯«»¬ ±º

«½¸ Ø±´¼»® ¸¿´´ô ¼»½´¿®» ¬¸» °®·²½·°¿´ ±ºô °®»³·«³ô ·º ¿²§ô ¿²¼ ¿½½®«»¼ ¿²¼ «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ô ·º ¿²§ô ±² ¿´´ ¬¸»

Ò±¬» ¬± ¾» ¼«» ¿²¼ °¿§¿¾´»ò Ë°±² «½¸ ¿ ¼»½´¿®¿¬·±²ô «½¸ °®·²½·°¿´ô °®»³·«³ ¿²¼ ¿½½®«»¼ ¿²¼ «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬

¸¿´´ ¾» ¼«» ¿²¼ °¿§¿¾´» ·³³»¼·¿¬»´§ò�

ïëò �Þ·¼ Ð®·½»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¬¸» èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ¿²¼ ¬¸» çòïîëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»ò

ïêò �Ý¿¸� ³»¿² ´»¹¿´ ¬»²¼»® ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ±º ß³»®·½¿ ±® ¬¸» »¯«·ª¿´»²¬ ¬¸»®»±ºò

ïéò �Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±°¬·±²¿´ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ º±® ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·²

ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòîò ¸»®»±ºò

ïèò �Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²� ³»¿² Ý¿¸ô ·² ¿² ¿³±«²¬ ²±¬ ¬± »¨½»»¼ üïéî ³·´´·±² ø«·²¹ ¬¸»

Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬»ô ·² ¬¸» ½¿» ±º °¿§³»²¬ ·² ®»°»½¬ ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬»÷ ¿²¼ ®»°®»»²¬·²¹ ¬¸» «³ ±º

ø·÷ ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» °«®½¸¿» °®·½» ±º ¿´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸»

º«´´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¿½½®«»¼ ±² «½¸ ¿½½»°¬»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½»

©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» º®±³ Ü»½»³¾»® îô îðïî ¬± Ó¿®½¸ ïëô îðïíò

ïçò �Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²� ³»¿² ¿²§ ¿½¬·±²ô °®±½»»¼·²¹ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ½´¿·³ô ½¿«» ±º ¿½¬·±²ô ½±²¬®±ª»®§ô

¼»³¿²¼ô ®·¹¸¬ô ¿½¬·±²ô Ô·»²ô ·²¼»³²·¬§ô ¹«¿®¿²¬§ô «·¬ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô ´·¿¾·´·¬§ô ¼¿³¿¹»ô ¶«¼¹³»²¬ô ¿½½±«²¬ô ¼»º»²»ô

±ºº»¬ô °±©»®ô °®·ª·´»¹»ô ´·½»²» ¿²¼ º®¿²½¸·» ±º ¿²§ µ·²¼ ±® ½¸¿®¿½¬»® ©¸¿¬±»ª»®ô µ²±©²ô «²µ²±©²ô ½±²¬·²¹»²¬

±® ²±²ó½±²¬·²¹»²¬ô ³¿¬«®»¼ ±® «²³¿¬«®»¼ô «°»½¬»¼ ±® «²«°»½¬»¼ô ´·¯«·¼¿¬»¼ ±® «²´·¯«·¼¿¬»¼ô ¼·°«¬»¼ ±®

«²¼·°«¬»¼ô »½«®»¼ ±® «²»½«®»¼ô ¿»®¬¿¾´» ¼·®»½¬´§ ±® ¼»®·ª¿¬·ª»´§ô ©¸»¬¸»® ¿®··²¹ ¾»º±®»ô ±²ô ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸»

Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ·² ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ·² ¬±®¬ô ·² ´¿© ±® ·² »¯«·¬§ ±® °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¬¸»±®§ ±º ´¿©ò Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²

¿´± ·²½´«¼»æ ø¿÷ ¿²§ ®·¹¸¬ ±º »¬±ººô ½±«²¬»®½´¿·³ ±® ®»½±«°³»²¬ ¿²¼ ¿²§ ½´¿·³ ±² ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® º±® ¾®»¿½¸» ±º

¼«¬·» ·³°±»¼ ¾§ ´¿© ±® ·² »¯«·¬§å ø¾÷ ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ±¾¶»½¬ ¬± Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬å ø½÷ ¿²§ ½´¿·³ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±²

íêî ±® ½¸¿°¬»® ë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ø¼÷ ¿²§ ½´¿·³ ±® ¼»º»²» ·²½´«¼·²¹ º®¿«¼ô ³·¬¿µ»ô ¼«®» ¿²¼ ««®§ ¿²¼

¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¼»º»²» »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ëëè ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ø»÷ ¿²§ ¬¿¬» ´¿© º®¿«¼«´»²¬ ¬®¿²º»® ½´¿·³å

¿²¼ øº÷ ¿²§ ½´¿·³ ´·¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ò

îðò �ÝÛÜÝ� ³»¿² Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²ô ¿ Ü»´¿©¿®» ½±®°±®¿¬·±²ò

îïò �ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý±� ³»¿² ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ×²¬»®²¿¬·±²¿´ô ×²½òô ¿ Ü»´¿©¿®» ½±®°±®¿¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ · ¿²

·²¼·®»½¬ô ©¸±´´§ ±©²»¼ «¾·¼·¿®§ ±º ÝÛÜÝò

îîò �Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ½¸¿°¬»® ïï ½¿» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® °»²¼·²¹ «²¼»® ½¸¿°¬»® ïï ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ·² ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» °¸®¿» �Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»� ©¸»² «»¼ ©·¬¸ ®»º»®»²½» ¬± ¿

°¿®¬·½«´¿® Ü»¾¬±® ³»¿² ¬¸» °¿®¬·½«´¿® ½¿» °»²¼·²¹ «²¼»® ½¸¿°¬»® ïï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ Ü»¾¬±®

½±³³»²½»¼ ·² ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

îíò �Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ ½´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøë÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

îìò �Ý´¿·³ Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² Þ¿® Ü¿¬»� ³»¿²ô º±® »¿½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ¬¸» ´¿¬»¬ ±º ø¿÷ ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ · ±²» ¸«²¼®»¼ ¿²¼

»·¹¸¬§ øïèð÷ ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ø¾÷ ¿ ¬± ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿·³ô ïèð ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» º·´·²¹ ±º ¿ Ð®±±º ±º

Ý´¿·³ô ±® ®»¯«»¬ º±® °¿§³»²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ¿²¼ ø½÷ «½¸ ±¬¸»® °»®·±¼ ±º ´·³·¬¿¬·±² ¿ ³¿§ ¾» °»½·º·½¿´´§ º·¨»¼

¾§ ¿² ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ º±® ±¾¶»½¬·²¹ ¬± Ý´¿·³ò

îëò �Ý´¿� ³»¿² ¿ ½¿¬»¹±®§ ±º ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×××ò

îêò �Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ´±©»¬ Þ·¼ Ð®·½»ô ¿ ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾¿»¼ «°±² »¿½¸ Þ·¼ Ð®·½»� °»®½»²¬¿¹» ±º

¬¸» ®»°»½¬·ª» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»� °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ô «½¸ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» «³ ±º ø·÷ ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» °«®½¸¿» °®·½» ¬±

í


°«®½¸¿» ¿´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» »´»½¬·²¹ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» ¿³±«²¬ ±º

«²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¿½½®«»¼ ±² «½¸ °«®½¸¿»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸»

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» º®±³ Ü»½»³¾»® îô îðïî ¬± Ó¿®½¸ ïëô îðïíô ©±«´¼ »¯«¿´ ±® »¨½»»¼ üïéî ³·´´·±²å

°®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ «» ¬¸» Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬» ·² ¼»¬»®³·²·²¹ «½¸ ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» °«®½¸¿» °®·½»

¿²¼ ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ô ©¸·½¸ ³¿§ ·²½´«¼» Û«®± ¼»²±³·²¿¬»¼ èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»ò

îéò �Ý±´´¿¬»®¿´� ³»¿² ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ ±® ·²¬»®»¬ ·² °®±°»®¬§ ±º ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿ ´·»² ±® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬

¬± »½«®» ¬¸» °¿§³»²¬ ±® °»®º±®³¿²½» ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ô ©¸·½¸ ´·»² ±® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ · ²±¬ «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿ª±·¼¿²½» «²¼»®

¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ·²ª¿´·¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ò

îèò �Ý±´´¿¬»®¿´ ¿²¼ Ù«¿®¿²¬»» ß³»²¼³»²¬� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¿²¼ »¬ º±®¬¸

·² ¬¸» Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¬¸±» ½»®¬¿·² ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¬± °®±ª·¼» º±® ¬¸»

®»´»¿» ±º ¿´´ ±º ¬¸» ´·»² ±² ¬¸» ½±´´¿¬»®¿´ »½«®·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¿²¼ ¿ ®»´»¿» ±º ¿´´ «¾·¼·¿®§

¹«¿®¿²¬»» ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ½±²»²¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ©»®» ±´·½·¬»¼ º®±³ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²ò

îçò �Ý±³°¿²§� ³»¿² ÝÛÜÝ ¿²¼ »¿½¸ ±º ·¬ ¼·®»½¬ ¿²¼ ·²¼·®»½¬ ¿ºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ «¾·¼·¿®·»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§

Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»ò

íðò �Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ±² ¬¸» ¼±½µ»¬ ±º ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ©·¬¸·²

¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ±º Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» ëððí ¿²¼ çðîïò

íïò �Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¼¿¬» «°±² ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ »²¬»® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®

±² ¬¸» ¼±½µ»¬ ±º ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ±º Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» ëððí ¿²¼ çðîïò

íîò �Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ø»¿®·²¹� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¸»¿®·²¹ ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±² Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîè ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿ «½¸ ¸»¿®·²¹ ³¿§ ¾» ½±²¬·²«»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³»ò

ííò �Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ½±²º·®³·²¹ ¬¸» Ð´¿² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±²

ïïîç ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ©¸·½¸ ±®¼»® ¸¿´´ ¾» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·²

°®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸»

Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

íìò �Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±´·½·¬¿¬·±² ±º ½±²»²¬ ¬± ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ò

íëò �Ý±²«³³¿¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

íêò �Ý±®°±®¿¬» Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» ½»®¬·º·½¿¬» ±º ·²½±®°±®¿¬·±²ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬» ±º º±®³¿¬·±²ô

´·³·¬»¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ¾§´¿©ô ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® º±®³¿¬·±² ¼±½«³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô

©¸·½¸ ¼±½«³»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí

Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

íéò �Ý±ª»²¿²¬ ß³»²¼³»²¬� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¿²¼ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸»

Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¬¸±» ½»®¬¿·² ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¬± »´·³·²¿¬»

«¾¬¿²¬·¿´´§ ¿´´ ±º ¬¸» ®»¬®·½¬·ª» ½±ª»²¿²¬ ¿²¼ ½»®¬¿·² »ª»²¬ ±º ¼»º¿«´¬ ¿²¼ ®»´¿¬»¼ °®±ª··±² ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸»

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ½±²»²¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ©»®» ±´·½·¬»¼ º®±³ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

¬¸» Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²ò

íèò �Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»»� ³»¿² ¿²§ ¬¿¬«¬±®§ ½±³³·¬¬»» ±º «²»½«®»¼ ½®»¼·¬±® ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿°°±·²¬»¼

·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïðî ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¾§ ¬¸» ËòÍò Ì®«¬»»ô ¿ «½¸ ½±³³·¬¬»»

³»³¾»®¸·° ³¿§ ¾» ®»½±²¬·¬«¬»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³»ò

íçò �Ý«®»� ³»¿² ¬¸» °¿§³»²¬ ±º Ý¿¸ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ±® ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±º ±¬¸»® °®±°»®¬§ ø¿ ¬¸» °¿®¬·»

³¿§ ¿¹®»» ±® ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ³¿§ ±®¼»®÷ô ¿ ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ½«®» ¼»º¿«´¬ «²¼»® ¿² »¨»½«¬±®§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±®

ì


«²»¨°·®»¼ ´»¿» ±º ±²» ±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬± °»®³·¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬± ¿«³» ¬¸¿¬ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ´»¿» «²¼»®

»½¬·±² íêëø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ìðò �ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·»� ³»¿² ¿´´ ·²«®¿²½» °±´·½·» ±º ¿²§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® º±® ¼·®»½¬±®�ô

³¿²¿¹»®� ¿²¼ ±ºº·½»®� ´·¿¾·´·¬§ò

ìïò �Ü»¾¬±®� ³»¿² ÝÛÜÝô ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý±ô ±® ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ÔÔÝô »¿½¸ ·² ·¬ ®»°»½¬·ª»

·²¼·ª·¼«¿´ ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿ ¿ ¼»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¼»¾¬±® ·² °±»·±² ·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ò

ìîò �Ü»¾¬±®� ³»¿² ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ ÝÛÜÝô ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý±ô ¿²¼ ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ÔÔÝò

ìíò �Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Ð»®±² ±® Ð»®±² ½¸±»² ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ¬± ³¿µ» ±® º¿½·´·¬¿¬» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

ììò �Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸¿¬ ½»®¬¿·² ¼±½«³»²¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ß³»²¼»¼ ¿²¼ Î»¬¿¬»¼ Ñºº»®·²¹

Ó»³±®¿²¼«³ô Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±² Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ Í±´·½·¬·²¹ ß½½»°¬¿²½» ±º ¿

Ð®»°¿½µ¿¹»¼ Ð´¿² ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±²ô ¼¿¬»¼ Ó¿®½¸ èô îðïíô ¿ «°°´»³»²¬»¼ ¾§ Í«°°´»³»²¬ Ò±ò ï ¬± ¬¸»

ß³»²¼»¼ ¿²¼ Î»¬¿¬»¼ Ñºº»®·²¹ Ó»³±®¿²¼«³ô Ý±²»²¬ Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²ô ¿²¼ Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ Í±´·½·¬·²¹

ß½½»°¬¿²½» ±º ¿ Ð®»°¿½µ¿¹»¼ Ð´¿² ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±²ô ¼¿¬»¼ Ó¿®½¸ ïèô îðïíô ¿ ³¿§ ¾» º«®¬¸»® ¿³»²¼»¼ô

«°°´»³»²¬»¼ô ±® ³±¼·º·»¼ò

ìëò �Ü·°«¬»¼� ³»¿²ô ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ô ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ · ²±¬ §»¬ ß´´±©»¼ò

ìêò �Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¼¿¬»ô ±½½«®®·²¹ ¿ ±±² ¿ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´» ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ±² ©¸·½¸

¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ º·®¬ ³¿µ» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» Ê×× ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿²§ ¼¿¬» ¬¸»®»¿º¬»® ±² ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ³¿µ» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿

°®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» Ê×× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

ìéò �Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

ìèò �Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» º·®¬ ¾«·²» ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ©¸·½¸ ¿´´ °®±ª··±²ô ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² °»½·º·»¼

·² ß®¬·½´» ÈòÞ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¿¬·º·»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ÈòÝò

ìçò �Û¬¿¬»� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¬± »¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» »¬¿¬» ½®»¿¬»¼ º±® ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ·² ·¬ Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

»½¬·±² ëìï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ëðò �Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¿ª»®¿¹» »¨½¸¿²¹» ®¿¬» ±º Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ¼±´´¿® øËÍÜ÷ ¬± »«®± øÛËÎ÷ º±®

¬¸» ¬»² øïð÷ ½¿´»²¼¿® ¼¿§ »²¼·²¹ ±² ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Ü»¿¼´·²»ô ¿ ®»°±®¬»¼ ¾§ Þ´±±³¾»®¹ Ú·²¿²½» ÔòÐò

ëïò �Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ ½´¿·³ ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ¿²§ ¿½¬ ±® ±³··±² ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ô ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ±®

¿®··²¹ ±«¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ·² ±® ±«¬ ±º ½±«®¬ ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ »ºº±®¬ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô º±®³«´¿¬·±²ô

°®»°¿®¿¬·±²ô ¼·»³·²¿¬·±²ô ²»¹±¬·¿¬·±² ±® º·´·²¹ ±º ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô

·²¬®«³»²¬ô ®»´»¿» ±® ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬ ½®»¿¬»¼ ±® »²¬»®»¼ ·²¬± ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®»

Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» º·´·²¹ ±º ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô ¬¸» °«®«·¬ ±º Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²ô ¬¸» °«®«·¬ ±º

Ý±²«³³¿¬·±²ô ¬¸» ¿¼³·²·¬®¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ·³°´»³»²¬¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» ·«¿²½» ±º Ð´¿² »½«®·¬·»ô ±®

¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±º °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¿¹®»»³»²¬å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼

Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ·²½´«¼» ¿²§ ¿½¬ ±® ±³··±² ¬¸¿¬ · ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ·² ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ¬± ¸¿ª» ½±²¬·¬«¬»¼ ©·´´º«´

³·½±²¼«½¬ô ±® ·²¬»²¬·±²¿´ º®¿«¼ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ·³°±»¼ ¾§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ²±²ó¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ´¿©ò Ú±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º

¼±«¾¬ô ²± Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±® ´·¿¾·´·¬§ »¨°®»´§ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ±® °®»»®ª»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Í«°°´»³»²¬ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿² Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

ëîò �Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ð¿®¬§� ³»¿² »¿½¸ ±ºæ ø¿÷ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ø¾÷ ¬¸» Ý®»¼·¬±®�

Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ·º ¿²§ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ³»³¾»® ¬¸»®»±ºô ·² ¬¸»·® ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿ «½¸å ¿²¼ ø½÷ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬±

ë


»¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ Ð»®±² ·² ½´¿«» ø¿÷ ¿²¼ ø¾÷ô «½¸ Ð»®±²� «¾·¼·¿®·»ô ¿ºº·´·¿¬»ô ³»³¾»®ô ±ºº·½»®ô

¼·®»½¬±®ô ¿¹»²¬ô º·²¿²½·¿´ ¿¼ª·±®ô ¿½½±«²¬¿²¬ô ·²ª»¬³»²¬ ¾¿²µ»®ô ½±²«´¬¿²¬ô ¿¬¬±®²»§ô »³°´±§»»ô

°¿®¬²»®ô ¿ºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·ª»ô ·² »¿½¸ ½¿» ±²´§ ·² ¬¸»·® ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿ «½¸ò

ëíò �Û¨½«´°¿¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» »¨½«´°¿¬·±² °®±ª··±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÜ ¸»®»±ºò

ëìò �Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬� ³»¿² ¿ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ±² ±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® · ¿ °¿®¬§ ¬¸¿¬ · «¾¶»½¬ ¬±

¿«³°¬·±² ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² «²¼»® »½¬·±² íêë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ëëò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» íû Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Ò±¬» ¼«» îðïí ·«»¼ ¾§ ÝÛÜÝ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸»

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

ëêò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¼¿¬»¼ ¿ ±º Ó¿®½¸ éô îððèô ¾§ ¿²¼ ¿³±²¹ ÝÛÜÝ

¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ¿ ¬®«¬»»ô ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿³»²¼»¼ô

®»¬¿¬»¼ô «°°´»³»²¬»¼ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ³±¼·º·»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³» ¿ ±º ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ¸»®»±ºò

ëéò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Þ¿²µ ±º Ò»© Ç±®µ ¿²¼ñ±® ·¬ ¼«´§ ¿°°±·²¬»¼

«½½»±®ô ·² ·¬ ½¿°¿½·¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

ëèò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¬»»®·²¹ ½±³³·¬¬»» ±º ½»®¬¿·² ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹

îðïí Ò±¬» ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ Þ®±©² Î«¼²·½µ ÔÔÐ ¿²¼ Ü«ºº ú Ð¸»´° Ý±®°ò

ëçò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû

Í»²·±® Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ·«»¼ ¾§ ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý± °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

êðò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ «²¼»® ±® ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬»ò

êïò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¼¿¬»¼ ¿ ±º Ü»½»³¾»® îô îððçô ¾§ ¿²¼ ¿³±²¹

ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý± ¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ¿ ¬®«¬»»ô ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿

¿³»²¼»¼ô ®»¬¿¬»¼ô «°°´»³»²¬»¼ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ³±¼·º·»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³» ¿ ±º ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ¸»®»±ºò

êîò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»� ³»¿² Ü»«¬½¸» Ì®«¬»» Ý±³°¿²§ Ô·³·¬»¼ ¿²¼ñ±® ·¬ ¼«´§

¿°°±·²¬»¼ «½½»±®ô ·² ·¬ ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿ ·²¼»²¬«®» ¬®«¬»» «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

êíò �Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¬»»®·²¹ ½±³³·¬¬»» ±º ½»®¬¿·² ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹

îðïê Ò±¬» ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ Ý¿¼©¿´¿¼»®ô É·½µ»®¸¿³ ú Ì¿º¬ ÔÔÐ ¿²¼ Ó±»´· ú Ý±³°¿²§ò

êìò �Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ èòèéëû Í»²·±® Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ¼«» îðïêò

êëò �Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ çòïîëû Í»²·±® Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ¼«» îðïêò

êêò �Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ� ³»¿² ¸¿®» ±º ½±³³±² ¬±½µ ±º ÝÛÜÝ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ô ·«»¼ô ¿²¼

±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ °®·±® ¬± ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

êéò �Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¿² ±®¼»® ±® ¶«¼¹³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ½±«®¬ ±º

½±³°»¬»²¬ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±²ô ©¸·½¸ ¸¿ ²±¬ ¾»»² ®»ª»®»¼ô ¬¿§»¼ô ³±¼·º·»¼ ±® ¿³»²¼»¼ô ¿²¼ ¿ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ¬·³» ¬±

¿°°»¿´ ±® »»µ ½»®¬·±®¿®· ¸¿ »¨°·®»¼ ¿²¼ ²± ¿°°»¿´ ±® °»¬·¬·±² º±® ½»®¬·±®¿®· ¸¿ ¾»»² ¬·³»´§ ¬¿µ»²ô ±® ¿ ¬± ©¸·½¸

¿²§ ¿°°»¿´ ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¾»»² ¬¿µ»² ±® ¿²§ °»¬·¬·±² º±® ½»®¬·±®¿®· ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¾»»² ±® ³¿§ ¾» º·´»¼ ¸¿ ¾»»² ®»±´ª»¼ ¾§ ¬¸»

¸·¹¸»¬ ½±«®¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ±®¼»® ±® ¶«¼¹³»²¬ ½±«´¼ ¾» ¿°°»¿´»¼ ±® º®±³ ©¸·½¸ ½»®¬·±®¿®· ½±«´¼ ¾» ±«¹¸¬ ±® ¬¸»

²»© ¬®·¿´ô ®»¿®¹«³»²¬ ±® ®»¸»¿®·²¹ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¼»²·»¼ô ®»«´¬»¼ ·² ²± ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ±º «½¸ ±®¼»® ±® ¸¿

±¬¸»®©·» ¾»»² ¼·³·»¼ ©·¬¸ °®»¶«¼·½»ò

êèò �Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±®ô «²´» «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ·æ

ø¿÷ ¿² ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³ô ø¾÷ ¿² ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ô ø½÷ ¿ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³ô ø¼÷ ¿ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³ô

ø»÷ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ß½½®«»¼ º±® Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²ô øº÷ ¿² Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ô ø¹÷ ¿ Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷

Ý´¿·³ô ±® ø¸÷ ¿ ¼»º·½·»²½§ ½´¿·³ ±º Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

êçò �×³°¿·®»¼� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¿² ×³°¿·®»¼ Ý´¿ò

ê


éðò �×³°¿·®»¼ Ý´¿� ³»¿² ¿ Ý´¿ ¬¸¿¬ · ·³°¿·®»¼ ©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ±º »½¬·±² ïïîì ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼»ò Ú±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º ¼±«¾¬ô ×³°¿·®»¼ Ý´¿» ¿®» Ý´¿» îô íô ëô èô ¿²¼ çò

éïò �×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±²� ³»¿² »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» ·²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² °®±ª··±²ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²

·² °´¿½» ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ©¸»¬¸»® ·² ¬¸» ¾§´¿©ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬» ±º ·²½±®°±®¿¬·±² ±® ±¬¸»® º±®³¿¬·±² ¼±½«³»²¬ô

¾±¿®¼ ®»±´«¬·±² ±® »³°´±§³»²¬ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô º±® ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»®ô

³»³¾»®ô »³°´±§»»ô ¿¬¬±®²»§ô ±¬¸»® °®±º»·±²¿´ ¿²¼ ¿¹»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ò

éîò �×²¼»³²·º·»¼ Ð¿®¬·»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»®ô ³»³¾»® ø·²½´«¼·²¹ »¨

±ºº·½·± ³»³¾»®÷ô »³°´±§»»ô ¿¬¬±®²»§ô ±¬¸»® °®±º»·±²¿´ ¿²¼ ¿¹»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©¸± ¿®» ¾»²»º·½·¿®·» ±º

×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±²ò

éíò �×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ò

éìò �×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¿´´ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ·²«®¿²½» °±´·½·»ò

éëò �×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ±® Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ±®

Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»ò

éêò �×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬� ³»¿² ¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬ ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿² ßºº·´·¿¬»ò

ééò �×²¬»®»¬� ³»¿² ¿²§ »¯«·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøïê÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿´´ ·«»¼ô «²·«»¼ô ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ±® ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ ¸¿®» ±º ½¿°·¬¿´ ¬±½µ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬±¹»¬¸»®

©·¬¸ ¿²§ ©¿®®¿²¬ô ±°¬·±² ±® ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ ®·¹¸¬ ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ®·¹¸¬ «²¼»® ®»¹·¬®¿¬·±² ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® »¯«·¬§

·²½»²¬·ª» ¿¹®»»³»²¬÷ ¬± °«®½¸¿» ±® ¿½¯«·®» «½¸ »¯«·¬§ »½«®·¬·» ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¿²¼ ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¿®··²¹ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬

¬¸»®»¬±ò

éèò �Ô·»²� ¸¿ ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøíé÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

éçò �Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿²� ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» ÊòÙò

èðò �Ò»© ÝÛÜÝ� ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» Êò×ò

èïò �Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ� ³»¿² ïîðôðððôððð ±º ½±³³±² ¸¿®» ·² ¬¸» ½¿°·¬¿´ ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ ø±®

Ò»© ÝÛÜÝ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ «½¸ »²¬·¬§ · º±®³»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» Êò× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²÷ ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ô ±º ©¸·½¸ «° ¬± îëôðððôððð ¸¿®» ¸¿´´ ¾» ·²·¬·¿´´§ ·«»¼ ¿²¼ ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿

¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² Û¨¸·¾·¬ Ý ¸»®»¬±ò

èîò �Ò»© Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸±» ²»© Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ð×Õ Ì±¹¹´» Ò±¬»ô ¼«» îðïèô

¬± ¾» ·«»¼ «°±² ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ «²¼»® ¬¸» ¸»¿¼·²¹ �Ü»½®·°¬·±² ±º Ò»©

Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»ò�

èíò �Ò»© Ò±¬»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ò»© Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»ò

èìò �Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±°¬·±²¿´ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ º±® ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·²

ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòî ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

èëò �Ò»© Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸±» ²»© Í»²·±® Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ¼«» îðïèô ·² ¿² ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» °®·²½·°¿´

¿³±«²¬ »¯«¿´ ¬± ø¨÷ üìëð ³·´´·±² °´« ø§÷ ¿² ¿³±«²¬ »¯«¿´ ¬± ¬¸» «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ±² ¿´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

®»½»·ª·²¹ «½¸ Ò»© Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¿½½®«»¼ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» º®±³ Ó¿®½¸ ïêô îðïíô ¬± ¬¸» »¿®´·»® ±º ø·÷ Ö«²» ïô îðïí ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸»

¼¿¬» ·³³»¼·¿¬»´§ °®»½»¼·²¹ ¬¸» ·«¿²½» ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Í»²·±® Ò±¬»ô ¬± ¾» ·«»¼ «°±² ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸»

Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ «²¼»® ¬¸» ¸»¿¼·²¹ �Ü»½®·°¬·±² ±º Ò»© Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»ò�

èêò �Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»� ³»¿² ¿²§ ßºº·´·¿¬» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ²±¬ º·´»¼ ¿ ½¿» «²¼»® ½¸¿°¬»® ïï ±º

¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

é


èéò �Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ¿² ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§

Ý´¿·³ ±® Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ò

èèò �Ð»®±²� ¸¿ ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøìï÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

èçò �Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±² ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® º·´»¼ ¬¸»·® °»¬·¬·±² º±® ®»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±² ®»´·»º ·² ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

çðò �Ð´¿²� ³»¿² ¬¸· ß³»²¼»¼ ¿²¼ Î»¬¿¬»¼ Ö±·²¬ Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ð´¿² ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±² ±º Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿²

Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²ô »¬ ¿´òô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ¿´´ »¨¸·¾·¬ô ¿°°»²¼·½» ¿²¼ ½¸»¼«´» ¸»®»¬±ô

©¸·½¸ ¿®» ·²½±®°±®¿¬»¼ ¸»®»·² ¾§ ®»º»®»²½»ô ·² »·¬¸»® °®»»²¬ º±®³ ±® ¿ ³¿§ ¾» º«®¬¸»® ¿³»²¼»¼ô ®»¬¿¬»¼ô

«°°´»³»²¬»¼ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ³±¼·º·»¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»ô ·² »¿½¸ ½¿» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º

¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

çïò �Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» ½±³°·´¿¬·±² ±º ¼±½«³»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³ ±º ¼±½«³»²¬ô ½¸»¼«´» ¿²¼

»¨¸·¾·¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ¾» º·´»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ·² »¿½¸ ½¿» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿

³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§

¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ »¨¸·¾·¬ ¿²¼ ¿°°»²¼·½» ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ²±¬ ¿´®»¿¼§ ¿°°»²¼»¼

¿²¼ ¿¬¬¿½¸»¼ô ¿²¼ ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ µ²±©²ô ¬¸» ·¼»²¬·¬§ ±º ¬¸» ³»³¾»® ±º ¬¸» ²»© ¾±¿®¼ ±º ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ò

çîò �Ð´¿² Í«°°±®¬ Ð¿®¬·»� Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ú»» Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿´´ ®»¿±²¿¾´» º»» ¿²¼ »¨°»²» ·²½«®®»¼ ¾§

ÎÌÔô ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»·® ¿¼ª·±® ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ²»¹±¬·¿¬·±²ô »ª¿´«¿¬·±²ô º±®³«´¿¬·±² ¿²¼

½±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿²§ °®»¼»½»±® ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ °®±°±¿´ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ô ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ »¨¸·¾·¬ô ½¸»¼«´»ô ¿²¼ «°°´»³»²¬ ¬¸»®»¬±ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸±» ®»¿±²¿¾´» º»» ¿²¼ »¨°»²»

¼«» º±® »¿½¸ ±º Ý¿¼©¿´¿¼»®ô É·½µ»®¸¿³ ú Ì¿º¬ ÔÔÐô Ó±»´· ú Ý±³°¿²§ô É¸·¬» ú Ý¿» ÔÔÐô Þ´¿½µ¬±²»

ß¼ª·±®§ Ð¿®¬²»® ÔòÐòô Þ®±©² Î«¼²·½µ ÔÔÐô ¿²¼ Ü«ºº ú Ð¸»´° Ý±®°òô ¿²¼ ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» ®»¿±²¿¾´» º»» ¿²¼

»¨°»²» ±º ¿²§ ´±½¿´ ½±«²»´ ®»¬¿·²»¼ ·² Î«·¿ô Ð±´¿²¼ ±® »´»©¸»®» ¿ ²»½»¿®§ô ©¸·½¸ º»» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¬®»¿¬»¼ ¿

ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¸»®»«²¼»® ¿²¼ °¿·¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ²»»¼ º±® ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±«®¬ò

çíò �Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿½½±®¼»¼ °®·±®·¬§ ·² ®·¹¸¬ ±º °¿§³»²¬ «²¼»® »½¬·±² ëðéø¿÷

±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ø¿÷ ¿² ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ±® ø¾÷ ¿ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³ò

çìò �Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±º ¿ ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ «²·¬ô ¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² »½¬·±² ïðïøîé÷ ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ±º ¬¸» µ·²¼ °»½·º·»¼ ·² »½¬·±² ëðéø¿÷øè÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

çëò �Ð®± Î¿¬¿� ³»¿²ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¬¸» °®±°±®¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿ ¾»¿® ¬± ¬¸»

¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿´´ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¬¸¿¬ Ý´¿ô ±® ¬¸» °®±°±®¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¿´´ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿®

Ý´¿ ¾»¿® ¬± ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» ¿³±«²¬ ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² «½¸ Ý´¿ ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® Ý´¿» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¸¿®» ·² ¬¸»

¿³» ®»½±ª»®§ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

çêò �Ð®±º»·±²¿´� ³»¿² ¿ Ð»®±²æ ø¿÷ ®»¬¿·²»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¿² ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½»

©·¬¸ »½¬·±² íîéô íêí ±® ïïðí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¬± ¾» ½±³°»²¿¬»¼ º±® »®ª·½» ®»²¼»®»¼ ¾»º±®» ±® ±²

¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íîéô íîèô íîçô ííðô íêí ±® ííï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ±® ø¾÷ ¿©¿®¼»¼

½±³°»²¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðíø¾÷øì÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼»ò

çéò �Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ °®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³ º·´»¼ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ò

çèò �Î»·²¬¿¬»ô� �Î»·²¬¿¬»¼� ±® �Î»·²¬¿¬»³»²¬� ³»¿² ø·÷ ´»¿ª·²¹ «²¿´¬»®»¼ ¬¸» ´»¹¿´ô »¯«·¬¿¾´» ¿²¼

½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¿ Ý´¿·³ »²¬·¬´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ± ¿ ¬± ´»¿ª» «½¸ Ý´¿·³ «²·³°¿·®»¼ ·²

¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² ïïîì ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ø··÷ ²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ °®±ª··±² ±®

¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿© ¬¸¿¬ »²¬·¬´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¬± ¼»³¿²¼ ±® ®»½»·ª» ¿½½»´»®¿¬»¼ °¿§³»²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³

è


¿º¬»® ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¿ ¼»º¿«´¬ô ø¿÷ ½«®·²¹ ¿²§ «½¸ ¼»º¿«´¬ ¬¸¿¬ ±½½«®®»¼ ¾»º±®» ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ±¬¸»®

¬¸¿² ¿ ¼»º¿«´¬ ±º ¿ µ·²¼ °»½·º·»¼ ·² »½¬·±² íêëø¾÷øî÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ø¾÷ ®»·²¬¿¬·²¹ ¬¸» ³¿¬«®·¬§ ±º

«½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿ «½¸ ³¿¬«®·¬§ »¨·¬»¼ ¾»º±®» «½¸ ¼»º¿«´¬å ø½÷ ½±³°»²¿¬·²¹ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ º±® ¿²§

¼¿³¿¹» ·²½«®®»¼ ¿ ¿ ®»«´¬ ±º ¿²§ ®»¿±²¿¾´» ®»´·¿²½» ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±² «½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ °®±ª··±² ±® «½¸

¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©å ¿²¼ ø¼÷ ²±¬ ±¬¸»®©·» ¿´¬»®·²¹ ¬¸» ´»¹¿´ô »¯«·¬¿¾´» ±® ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ «½¸ Ý´¿·³

»²¬·¬´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ ®·¹¸¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¼±» ²±¬ °»®¬¿·² ¬± ¬¸»

°¿§³»²¬ ©¸»² ¼«» ±º °®·²½·°¿´ ¿²¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ±² ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±² ©¸·½¸ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ · ¾¿»¼ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ô ¾«¬ ²±¬

´·³·¬»¼ ¬±ô º·²¿²½·¿´ ½±ª»²¿²¬ ®¿¬·±ô ²»¹¿¬·ª» °´»¼¹» ½±ª»²¿²¬ô ½±ª»²¿²¬ ±® ®»¬®·½¬·±² ±² ³»®¹»® ±®

½±²±´·¼¿¬·±²ô ¿²¼ ¿ºº·®³¿¬·ª» ½±ª»²¿²¬ ®»¹¿®¼·²¹ ½±®°±®¿¬» »¨·¬»²½»ô °®±¸·¾·¬·²¹ ½»®¬¿·² ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ±® ¿½¬·±²

½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±® ½±²¼·¬·±²·²¹ «½¸ ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ±® ¿½¬·±² ±² ½»®¬¿·² º¿½¬±®ô ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» ®»¯«·®»¼ ¬±

¾» ®»·²¬¿¬»¼ ·² ±®¼»® ¬± ¿½½±³°´·¸ Î»·²¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½«®»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

ççò �Î»¶»½¬·±² Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸» ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¿² Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼

Ô»¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ïððò �Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬§� ³»¿² »¿½¸ ±ºæ ø¿÷ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®å ø¾÷ ¬¸» ½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ¼·®»½¬±® ¿²¼ ±ºº·½»® ±º

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©¸± ©»®» »®ª·²¹ ·² «½¸ ½¿°¿½·¬§ ±² ±® ¿º¬»® Ü»½»³¾»® ïô îðïîå ø½÷ ¬¸» Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ·º

¿²§ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ³»³¾»® ¬¸»®»±ºô ·² ¬¸»·® ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿ «½¸å ø¼÷ ÎÌÔå ø»÷ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹

Ý±³³·¬¬»»å ¿²¼ øº÷ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ Ð»®±² ·² ½´¿«» ø¿÷ ¬¸®±«¹¸ ø»÷ô «½¸ Ð»®±²�

«¾·¼·¿®·»ô ¿ºº·´·¿¬»ô ³»³¾»®ô ±ºº·½»®ô ¼·®»½¬±®ô ¿¹»²¬ô º·²¿²½·¿´ ¿¼ª·±®ô ¿½½±«²¬¿²¬ô ·²ª»¬³»²¬ ¾¿²µ»®ô

½±²«´¬¿²¬ô ¿¬¬±®²»§ô »³°´±§»»ô °¿®¬²»®ô ¿ºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·ª»ô ·² »¿½¸ ½¿»ô ±²´§ ·² ¬¸»·® ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿

«½¸ò

ïðïò �Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼� ³»¿²ô ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ «½½»±® ¬¸»®»¬±ô ¾§ ³»®¹»®ô

½±²±´·¼¿¬·±² ±® ±¬¸»®©·»ô ±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ Ò»© ÝÛÜÝ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ «½¸ »²¬·¬§ ·

º±®³»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» Êò× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

ïðîò �ÎÌÔ� ³»¿² Î±«¬ Ì®¿¼·²¹ Ô¬¼ò

ïðíò �ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§� ³»¿² ¬¸» üëð ³·´´·±² »½«®»¼ ½®»¼·¬ º¿½·´·¬§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔ ¬± ÝÛÜÝ

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» º¿½·´·¬§ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¼¿¬»¼ Ó¿®½¸ ïô îðïíò

ïðìò �ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ «²¼»® ±® ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬

Ú¿½·´·¬§ò

ïðëò �ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ ø·÷ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±² ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸» ½±²ª»®·±² ±º ¬¸»

ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ ·²¬± »¯«·¬§ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòí ¸»®»±ºô ¾±¬¸ ¿ ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ

×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ò

ïðêò �ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸¿¬ ½»®¬¿·² ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¾§ ¿²¼ ¾»¬©»»² ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ÝÛÜÝ ¿²¼

½»®¬¿·² ±º ÝÛÜÝ� «¾·¼·¿®·»ô ¼¿¬»¼ Ó¿®½¸ èô îðïíô »¬¬·²¹ º±®¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² «°±² ©¸·½¸ ÎÌÔ

¸¿´´ ³¿µ» ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ô ¿ ½±°§ ±º ©¸·½¸ · ¿¬¬¿½¸»¼ ¿ Û¨¸·¾·¬ Üò

ïðéò �ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ß´´±½¿¬·±²� ³»¿² ¸¿®» ±º Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¬± ¾» ·«»¼ ¬±

ÎÌÔ ±® ·¬ ¼»·¹²»» ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ø·÷ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ¿²¼ ø··÷ ·º Ý´¿ ëß ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·²

¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² ïïîêø½÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬¸» Ý¿¸ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔ ¬± º«²¼ °¿§³»²¬ ¬± ¸±´¼»®

±º Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòë ¿²¼ Êòßòï ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô »¯«¿´ ¬± ïððû ±º ¬¸» ¸¿®» ±º

Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ·«»¼ ¿²¼ ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¼·´«¬·±² º®±³ ¸¿®» ±º Ò»©

Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µô ·º ¿²§ô ·«»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿²ò

ïðèò �ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±²� ³»¿² Ý¿¸ ·² ¿² ¿³±«²¬ »¯«¿´ ¬± üïéî ³·´´·±² ¬± ¾» ½±²¬®·¾«¬»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔ

±® ·¬ ¼»·¹²»» ¿ °¿®¬ ±º ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ©·´´ ¾» «»¼ ¬± º«²¼ ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ²±¬

»¨°»²¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ©·´´ ¾» «»¼ ¬± º«²¼ ¿ °®± ®¿¬¿ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±º ½¿¸ ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬» ²±¬ ®»¬·®»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» ½¿¸ ±°¬·±²ò

ïðçò �ÎÌÔ Ò±¬»� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ íòððû Í»²·±® Ò±¬» ¼«» îðïí ·«»¼ ¾§ ÝÛÜÝ ¬± ÎÌÔ °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

¬¸» Í»½«®·¬·» Ð«®½¸¿» ß¹®»»³»²¬ò

ç


ïïðò �ÎÌÔ Ñºº»®� ³»¿² ¬¸» ±ºº»® ¾§ ÎÌÔ ¬± »¨½¸¿²¹»ô «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ½»®¬¿·² ½±²¼·¬·±²ô Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬»

º±® Ý¿¸ ¿²¼ »½«®·¬·» ·«»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔ ±² ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¸»»¬ ¾»¬©»»² ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ½»®¬¿·² ¸±´¼»®

±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬»ô ¼¿¬»¼ Ó¿®½¸ ïìô îðïíô ¿²¼ ·²½´«¼»¼ ©·¬¸ ÎÌÔ� ¾»²»º·½·¿´ ±©²»®¸·° ®»°±®¬ º·´»¼ ©·¬¸

¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Í»½«®·¬·» ¿²¼ Û¨½¸¿²¹» Ý±³³··±² ±² Ú±®³ ïíÜñß º·´»¼ Ó¿®½¸ ïìô îðïíò

ïïïò �ÎÌÔ Ð«¬ Î·¹¸¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¹®¿²¬»¼ ¬± ÎÌÔ «²¼»® ¬¸» Í»½«®·¬·» Ð«®½¸¿» ß¹®»»³»²¬ ¬± °«¬

¸¿®» ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¬± ÝÛÜÝ º±® ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ±º üíð ³·´´·±²ò

ïïîò �Í½¸»¼«´»� ³»¿²ô ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§ô ¿²§ ½¸»¼«´» ±º ¿»¬ ¿²¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬·»ô ½¸»¼«´» ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿²¼ ¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±º º·²¿²½·¿´ ¿ºº¿·® º·´»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëîï

±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ·² «¾¬¿²¬·¿´ ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ñºº·½·¿´ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ú±®³ô ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ¿³»²¼»¼

º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³» ¾»º±®» »²¬®§ ±º ¿ º·²¿´ ¼»½®»»å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ »»µ ¿ ©¿·ª»® ±º ¬¸»

®»¯«·®»³»²¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ëîï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ïïíò �Í»½«®»¼� ³»¿²ô ©¸»² ®»º»®®·²¹ ¬± ¿ Ý´¿·³æ ø¿÷ »½«®»¼ ¾§ ¿ Ô·»² ±² °®±°»®¬§ ·² ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» ±º

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹¿·²¬ ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ · ¿»®¬»¼ ¸¿ ¿² ·²¬»®»¬ô ©¸·½¸ Ô·»² · ª¿´·¼ô °»®º»½¬»¼ ¿²¼ »²º±®½»¿¾´»

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿© ±® ¾§ ®»¿±² ±º ¿ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»®ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸» ª¿´«» ±º ¬¸» ½®»¼·¬±®�

·²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Û¬¿¬»� ·²¬»®»¬ ·² «½¸ °®±°»®¬§ ¿ ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðêø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å

ø¾÷ «¾¶»½¬ ¬± »¬±ºº °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëëí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸» ª¿´«» ±º ¬¸» °®±°»®¬§

«¾¶»½¬ ¬± »¬±ººå ±® ø½÷ ±¬¸»®©·» ß´´±©»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿ ¿ Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

ïïìò �Í»½«®·¬·» Ð«®½¸¿» ß¹®»»³»²¬� ³»¿² ¬¸» ß³»²¼»¼ ¿²¼ Î»¬¿¬»¼ Í»½«®·¬·» Ð«®½¸¿» ß¹®»»³»²¬

¿³±²¹ ÝÛÜÝ ¿²¼ ÎÌÔô ¼¿¬»¼ Ö«´§ çô îðïîò

ïïëò �Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

ïïêò �Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ «¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» »½¬·±²

ëïðø¾÷ô ©¸·½¸ ¸¿´´ ·²½´«¼» ø·÷ ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸» ®»½··±² ±º ¿ °«®½¸¿» ±® ¿´» ±º ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸»

ÝÛÜÝô ø··÷ ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ º±® ¼¿³¿¹» ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸» °«®½¸¿» ±® ¿´» ±º ¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ÝÛÜÝô ¿²¼ ø···÷ ¿²§

Ý´¿·³ º±® ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ô ½±²¬®·¾«¬·±² ±® ·²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ò

ïïéò �Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®»� ³»¿² ¬¸» «°°´»³»²¬¿´ ·²¼»²¬«®» ·² «¾¬¿²¬·¿´´§ ¬¸» º±®³ ¿¬¬¿½¸»¼ ¬± ¬¸»

Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¿ ß°°»²¼·¨ Þ °®±ª·¼·²¹ º±® ¬¸» Ý±ª»²¿²¬ ß³»²¼³»²¬ ¿²¼ô ·º ½±²»²¬ ±º ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿¬

´»¿¬ çðû ±º ¬¸» °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ©»®» ®»½»·ª»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ý±²»²¬

Í±´·½·¬¿¬·±²ô ¬¸» Ý±´´¿¬»®¿´ ¿²¼ Ù«¿®¿²¬»» ß³»²¼³»²¬ô ¾«¬ ²±¬ ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ É¿·ª»® ß³»²¼³»²¬ò

ïïèò �Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»� ³»¿² ¿ ´»¿» ¬± ©¸·½¸ ±²» ±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® · ¿ °¿®¬§ ¬¸¿¬ · «¾¶»½¬ ¬±

¿«³°¬·±² ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² «²¼»® »½¬·±² íêë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ïïçò �Ë²·³°¿·®»¼� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ · ²±¬ ¼»·¹²¿¬»¼ ¿ ×³°¿·®»¼ò Ú±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º

¼±«¾¬ô Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ Ý´¿» ¿®» Ý´¿» ïô ìô êô éô ¿²¼ ïðò

ïîðò �Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ «²»½«®»¼ ½´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±® ·²½´«¼·²¹ ø¿÷ ¿ Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼

Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ø¾÷ ¿² Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ò

ïîïò �Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³� ³»¿² ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸»

ÎÌÔ Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ò

ïîîò �Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²� ¸¿ ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ¿½®·¾»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòëò

ïîíò �ËòÍò Ì®«¬»»� ³»¿² ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» Ì®«¬»» º±® ¬¸» Ü·¬®·½¬ ±º Ü»´¿©¿®»ò

ïîìò �Ê±¬·²¹ Ü»¿¼´·²»� ³»¿² ëæðð °ò³ò ø°®»ª¿·´·²¹ Û¿¬»®² Ì·³»÷ ±² ß°®·´ ìô îðïíò

ïð


Þò Î«´» ±º ×²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±²

Ú±® °«®°±» ±º ¬¸· Ð´¿²æ ø¿÷ ·² ¬¸» ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ½±²¬»¨¬ô »¿½¸ ¬»®³ô ©¸»¬¸»® ¬¿¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» ·²¹«´¿® ±® ¬¸»

°´«®¿´ô ¸¿´´ ·²½´«¼» ¾±¬¸ ¬¸» ·²¹«´¿® ¿²¼ ¬¸» °´«®¿´ô ¿²¼ °®±²±«² ¬¿¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» ³¿½«´·²»ô º»³·²·²» ±® ²»«¬»®

¹»²¼»® ¸¿´´ ·²½´«¼» ¬¸» ³¿½«´·²»ô º»³·²·²» ¿²¼ ¬¸» ²»«¬»® ¹»²¼»®å ø¾÷ ¿²§ ®»º»®»²½» ¸»®»·² ¬± ¿ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ´»¿»ô

·²¬®«³»²¬ô ®»´»¿»ô ·²¼»²¬«®» ±® ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬ ¾»·²¹ ·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® º±®³ ±® ±² °¿®¬·½«´¿® ¬»®³

¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ³»¿² ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» ®»º»®»²½»¼ ¼±½«³»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» «¾¬¿²¬·¿´´§ ·² ¬¸¿¬ º±®³ ±® «¾¬¿²¬·¿´´§ ±² ¬¸±»

¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±²å ø½÷ ¿²§ ®»º»®»²½» ¸»®»·² ¬± ¿² »¨·¬·²¹ ¼±½«³»²¬ ±® »¨¸·¾·¬ ¸¿ª·²¹ ¾»»² º·´»¼ ±® ¬± ¾» º·´»¼

¸¿´´ ³»¿² ¬¸¿¬ ¼±½«³»²¬ ±® »¨¸·¾·¬ô ¿ ·¬ ³¿§ ¬¸»®»¿º¬»® ¾» ¿³»²¼»¼ô ³±¼·º·»¼ ±® «°°´»³»²¬»¼å ø¼÷ «²´»

±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·»¼ô ¿´´ ®»º»®»²½» ¸»®»·² ¬± �ß®¬·½´»� ¿®» ®»º»®»²½» ¬± ß®¬·½´» ¸»®»±º ±® ¸»®»¬±å ø»÷ «²´»

±¬¸»®©·» ¬¿¬»¼ô ¬¸» ©±®¼ �¸»®»·²ô� �¸»®»±º� ¿²¼ ��¸»®»¬±�� ®»º»® ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·² ·¬ »²¬·®»¬§ ®¿¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ¬± ¿

°¿®¬·½«´¿® °±®¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²å øº÷ ½¿°¬·±² ¿²¼ ¸»¿¼·²¹ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ¿®» ·²»®¬»¼ º±® ½±²ª»²·»²½» ±º ®»º»®»²½» ±²´§

¿²¼ ¿®» ²±¬ ·²¬»²¼»¼ ¬± ¾» ¿ °¿®¬ ±º ±® ¬± ¿ºº»½¬ ¬¸» ·²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±² ¸»®»±ºå ø¹÷ ¬¸» ®«´» ±º ½±²¬®«½¬·±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·²

»½¬·±² ïðî ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¸¿´´ ¿°°´§å ¿²¼ ø¸÷ ¿²§ ·³³¿¬»®·¿´ »ºº»½¬«¿¬·²¹ °®±ª··±² ³¿§ ¾»

·²¬»®°®»¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² ¿ ³¿²²»® ¬¸¿¬ · ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ±ª»®¿´´ °«®°±» ¿²¼ ·²¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ¿´´ ©·¬¸±«¬ º«®¬¸»® Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»®ò

Ýò Ý±³°«¬¿¬·±² ±º Ì·³»

Ì¸» °®±ª··±² ±º Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» çððêø¿÷ ¸¿´´ ¿°°´§ ·² ½±³°«¬·²¹ ¿²§ °»®·±¼ ±º ¬·³» °®»½®·¾»¼ ±®

¿´´±©»¼ ¸»®»·²ò

Üò Ù±ª»®²·²¹ Ô¿©

Ë²´» ¿ ®«´» ±º ´¿© ±® °®±½»¼«®» · «°°´·»¼ ¾§ º»¼»®¿´ ´¿© ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»÷ ±® «²´» ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ ¬¿¬»¼ô ¬¸» ´¿© ±º ¬¸» Í¬¿¬» ±º Ò»© Ç±®µô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¹·ª·²¹

»ºº»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®·²½·°´» ±º ½±²º´·½¬ ±º ´¿©ô ¸¿´´ ¹±ª»®² ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô ½±²¬®«½¬·±² ¿²¼ ·³°´»³»²¬¿¬·±²

±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²§ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ¼±½«³»²¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±® ½±²¬®¿½¬ »¨»½«¬»¼ ±® »²¬»®»¼ ·²¬± ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ø»¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸±» ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ·² ©¸·½¸ ½¿» ¬¸» ¹±ª»®²·²¹ ´¿© ±º «½¸ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¸¿´´

½±²¬®±´÷å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ½±®°±®¿¬» ¹±ª»®²¿²½» ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ¾» ¹±ª»®²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ´¿© ±º ¬¸» ¬¿¬» ±º ·²½±®°±®¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ò

Ûò Î»º»®»²½» ¬± Ó±²»¬¿®§ Ú·¹«®»

ß´´ ®»º»®»²½» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ³±²»¬¿®§ º·¹«®» ¸¿´´ ®»º»® ¬± ½«®®»²½§ ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ±º ß³»®·½¿ô «²´»

±¬¸»®©·» »¨°®»´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ò

Úò Î»º»®»²½» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ô ®»º»®»²½» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±®

¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ³»¿² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸»

½±²¬»¨¬ ®»¯«·®»ò

ïï


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ××

ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ËÒÝÔßÍÍ×Ú×ÛÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍ

×² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² ïïîíø¿÷øï÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨

Ý´¿·³ ¸¿ª» ²±¬ ¾»»² ½´¿·º·»¼ ¿²¼ô ¬¸«ô ¿®» »¨½´«¼»¼ º®±³ ¬¸» Ý´¿» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·²

ß®¬·½´» ××× ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬æ

ßò ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³

ïò ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ò

Û¨½»°¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» Ý´¿·³ º±® ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²ô »¿½¸

¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª»ô ·² º«´´ ¿¬·º¿½¬·±²ô »¬¬´»³»²¬ô ®»´»¿» ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹» ±º

¿²¼ ·² »¨½¸¿²¹» º±® ·¬ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ô ±² ¬¸» ´¿¬»¬ ±º ø·÷ ¬¸» º·®¬ Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ø··÷ ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±² ©¸·½¸

·¬ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¾»½±³» ¿² ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ô ø···÷ ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±² ©¸·½¸ ·¬ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª»

Ý´¿·³ ¾»½±³» °¿§¿¾´» «²¼»® ¿²§ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬¸»®»¬±ô ø·ª÷ ·² ®»°»½¬ ±º ´·¿¾·´·¬·»

·²½«®®»¼ ·² ¬¸» ±®¼·²¿®§ ½±«®» ±º ¾«·²»ô ¬¸» ¼¿¬» «°±² ©¸·½¸ «½¸ ´·¿¾·´·¬·» ¿®» °¿§¿¾´» ·² ¬¸» ±®¼·²¿®§

½±«®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ¾«·²»ô ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ °¿¬ °®¿½¬·½»ô ±® øª÷ «½¸ ±¬¸»® ¼¿¬» ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ¿¹®»»¼ «°±²

¾»¬©»»² ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¬¸»

½¿» ³¿§ ¾»ô Ý¿¸ »¯«¿´ ¬± ¬¸» «²°¿·¼ °±®¬·±² ±º ·¬ ß´´±©»¼ ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ò

îò Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²

ø¿÷ Ý´¿·³ º±® ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±²

Ð®±º»·±²¿´ ±® ±¬¸»® Ð»®±² ¿»®¬·²¹ ¿ Ý´¿·³ º±® ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±² º±® »®ª·½»

®»²¼»®»¼ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ³«¬ º·´» ¿²¼ »®ª» ±² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ «½¸ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±² ©¸± ¿®» ¼»·¹²¿¬»¼

¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»ô ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ¬¸» ×²¬»®·³ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ±® ±¬¸»® ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¿² ¿°°´·½¿¬·±² º±® º·²¿´ ¿´´±©¿²½» ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ º±® ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±² ²±

´¿¬»® ¬¸¿² íð ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ º±® ß½½®«»¼ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ Ý±³°»²¿¬·±² ³«¬

¾» º·´»¼ ¿²¼ »®ª»¼ ±² ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ¬¸» Ñºº·½» ±º ¬¸» ËòÍò Ì®«¬»» ¿²¼ ¬¸»

®»¯«»¬·²¹ °¿®¬§ ²± ´¿¬»® ¬¸¿² ëð ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

ø¾÷ Ð±¬ó Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» Ú»» ¿²¼ Û¨°»²»

Ë°±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿²§ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ ½±³°´§ ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² íîé ¬¸®±«¹¸ ííï ¿²¼

ïïðí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ·² »»µ·²¹ ®»¬»²¬·±² ±® ½±³°»²¿¬·±² º±® »®ª·½» ®»²¼»®»¼ ¿º¬»® «½¸ ¼¿¬» ¸¿´´

¬»®³·²¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ »³°´±§ ¿²¼ °¿§ ¿²§ Ð®±º»·±²¿´ º±® »®ª·½» ®»²¼»®»¼ ±® »¨°»²»

·²½«®®»¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ·² ¬¸» ±®¼·²¿®§ ½±«®» ±º ¾«·²» ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ º«®¬¸»® ²±¬·½» ¬± ¿²§ °¿®¬§ ±®

¿½¬·±²ô ±®¼»® ±® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

Þò Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³

Ì¸» ´»¹¿´ ¿²¼ »¯«·¬¿¾´» ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Ë²´» ¬¸»

¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ¿ ¼·ºº»®»²¬ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²

ß´´±©»¼ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ì¿¨ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ·¬ Ý´¿·³ Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ò

ïî


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×××

ÝÔßÍÍ×Ú×ÝßÌ×ÑÒ ßÒÜ ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ

ßò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±®

Ì¸»®» ¿®» ¿ ¬±¬¿´ ±º ¬¸®»» Ü»¾¬±®ò Û¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿ ¾»»² ¿·¹²»¼ ¿ ´»¬¬»® ¾»´±© º±® ¬¸» °«®°±» ±º

½´¿·º§·²¹ ¿²¼ ¬®»¿¬·²¹ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ·² »¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±® º±® ¾¿´´±¬·²¹ °«®°±»ò Ì¸» Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬

¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ·² »¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±®ô ·² ¬«®²ô ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¿·¹²»¼ ¬± »°¿®¿¬» ²«³¾»®»¼ Ý´¿» ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± »¿½¸

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¾¿»¼ ±² ¬¸» ¬§°» ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ·²ª±´ª»¼ò ß½½±®¼·²¹´§ô ¬¸» ½´¿·º·½¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿·³ ±®

×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¿²§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¼»°»²¼ ±² ¬¸» °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹¿·²¬ ©¸·½¸ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ · ¿»®¬»¼ ø±® ·² ©¸·½¸

«½¸ ×²¬»®»¬ · ¸»´¼÷ ¿²¼ ¬¸» ¬§°» ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¯«»¬·±²ò Ì¸» ´»¬¬»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» ¬¸®»» Ü»¾¬±® ¿®»

¿ º±´´±©æ

Ô»¬¬»® Ü»¾¬±® Ò¿³»

ß Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²

Þ ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ×²¬»®²¿¬·±²¿´ô ×²½ò

Ý ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²¿²½» Ý±®°±®¿¬·±² ÔÔÝ

Þò Ý´¿·º·½¿¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬

Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîî ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô »¬ º±®¬¸ ¾»´±© · ¿ ¼»·¹²¿¬·±² ±º Ý´¿» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼

×²¬»®»¬ò ß Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ · °´¿½»¼ ·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿ º±® ¬¸» °«®°±» ±º ª±¬·²¹ ±² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ®»½»·ª·²¹

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±²´§ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¸¿ ²±¬ ¾»»² °¿·¼ô ®»´»¿»¼ô

©·¬¸¼®¿©² ±® ±¬¸»®©·» »¬¬´»¼ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Ì¸» ½¿¬»¹±®·» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ¾»´±©

½´¿·º§ ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® º±® ¿´´ °«®°±» ±º ¬¸· Ð´¿²ò ß Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¸¿´´ ¾»

¼»»³»¼ ½´¿·º·»¼ ·² ¿ °¿®¬·½«´¿® Ý´¿ ±²´§ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¯«¿´·º·» ©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ¼»½®·°¬·±² ±º

¬¸¿¬ Ý´¿ ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½´¿·º·»¼ ·² ¿ ¼·ºº»®»²¬ Ý´¿ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ ®»³¿·²¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ±®

×²¬»®»¬ ¯«¿´·º·» ©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ¼»½®·°¬·±² ±º «½¸ ¼·ºº»®»²¬ Ý´¿ò Ì¸» ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± »¿½¸ Ý´¿ ±º

Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ·² ß®¬·½´» ××× ¸¿´´ ¾» ·² º«´´ ¿²¼ ½±³°´»¬» ¿¬·º¿½¬·±²ô ®»´»¿» ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹» ±º

«½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ò

Ý´¿ Ü»·¹²¿¬·±² ×³°¿·®³»²¬ Û²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± Ê±¬»

Ý´¿ ï Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³ Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¿½½»°¬÷

Ý´¿ î Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ç»

Ý´¿ í ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ç»

Ý´¿ ì Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¿½½»°¬÷

Ý´¿ ë Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ç»

Ý´¿ ê Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¿½½»°¬÷

Ý´¿ é ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ®»¶»½¬÷

Ý´¿ è Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ®»¶»½¬÷

Ý´¿ ç Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ×³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ®»¶»½¬÷

Ý´¿ ïð ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬ Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ Ò± ø¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¿½½»°¬÷

Ýò Ì®»¿¬³»²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬

ïò Ý´¿ ïßô ïÞô ¿²¼ ïÝ � Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿» ïßô ïÞô ¿²¼ ïÝ ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬±

¸¿ª» ¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ë²´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ¿ ¼·ºº»®»²¬ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô ±² ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ð®·±®·¬§ Ò±²óÌ¿¨ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ·¬ Ý´¿·³ Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ò

ïí


îò Ý´¿ îßô îÞô ¿²¼ îÝ � Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿» îßô îÞô ¿²¼ îÝ ¿®» ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ · »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò ß´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¿®»

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¨½»°¬ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ´» º¿ª±®¿¾´» ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³

¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª» ¬¸» ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¾»´±©ô ¼»°»²¼·²¹ «°±² ©¸»¬¸»® ¬¸»§ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²

±® ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¿² »´»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±² ©·´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ©·¬¸

®»°»½¬ ¬± ø·÷ ¿²§ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» º±® ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ®»°»½¬·ª» ¸±´¼»® ¼·¼ ²±¬ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸

Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¿²§ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ²±¬ ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ò

ø¿÷ Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²

×º ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô »¿½¸ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®

¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª» ·¬ °±®¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±² »¯«¿´ ¬± ¬¸» «³ ±º ø¿÷ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»

³«´¬·°´·»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬±¬¿´ °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·²

¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¼·ª·¼»¼ ¾§ �ïôððð ¿²¼ ½±²ª»®¬»¼ «·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬»ô °´« ø¾÷ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� çòïîëû Þ·¼

Ð®·½» ³«´¬·°´·»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬±¬¿´ °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±®

»¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ¼·ª·¼»¼ ¾§ üïôðððô °´« ø½÷ ¬¸» º«´´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬

¸¿ ¿½½®«»¼ ±² «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� ¿½½»°¬»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» º®±³ Ü»½»³¾»® îô îðïî ¬± Ó¿®½¸ ïëô îðïí ¿²¼ ½±²ª»®¬»¼ «·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬» º±® ·²¬»®»¬

¿½½®«»¼ ±² Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬»ò ×² ¼»¬»®³·²·²¹ ©¸·½¸ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±®

»¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ «» ¿²¼ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ³«¬ ½±³°´§ ©·¬¸

¬¸» Ü«¬½¸ ¿«½¬·±² °®±½»¼«®» ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ÊòÏ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

ø¾÷ Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²

×º ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ »´»½¬ ø±® ¿®» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± »´»½¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¸»®»±º÷

¬± »¨½¸¿²¹» ¬¸»·® Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²ô «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª» ¬¸»·® Ð®±

Î¿¬¿ ¸¿®» ±º øß÷ ¬¸» Ò»© Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»ô øÞ÷ ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬»ô ¿²¼ øÝ÷ ¿²§ Ý¿¸ º®±³ ¬¸»

ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±² ²±¬ ±¬¸»®©·» ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ò

íò Ý´¿ íß � ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿ íß · ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§

Ý´¿·³ · »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò ß´´ ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¨½»°¬ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ´» º¿ª±®¿¾´» ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª»

·¬ ¸¿®» ±º ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ß´´±½¿¬·±² ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ò

ìò Ý´¿ ìßô ìÞô ¿²¼ ìÝ � Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿» ìßô ìÞô ¿²¼ ìÝô ©¸·½¸ ½±²·¬ ±º »°¿®¿¬» «¾½´¿» º±® »¿½¸ Ñ¬¸»®

Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬±

ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ë²´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ¿ ´» º¿ª±®¿¾´» ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô ±² ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ñ¬¸»® Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ·¬ Ý´¿·³ Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ò

ëò Ý´¿ ëß � Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ß´´±©¿²½»ô ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿ ëß · ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ · »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò ß´´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¿®» ß´´±©»¼

Ý´¿·³ò

ïì


îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿º¬»® ¹·ª·²¹ »ºº»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ñºº»®ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² Ë²»½«®»¼

Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ®»½»·ª» ø·÷ ·º Ý´¿ ëß ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±²

ïïîêø½÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ·¬ Ð®± Î¿¬¿ ¸¿®» ±º Ý¿¸ ·² ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ±º üïêòç ³·´´·±² ø¬¸» �Ë²»½«®»¼

Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²�÷ ±® ø··÷ ·º Ý´¿ ëß ¼±» ²±¬ ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±²

ïïîêø½÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ®»½»·ª» ±® ®»¬¿·² ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§

«²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ò

êò Ý´¿ êßô êÞô ¿²¼ êÝ � Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿» êßô êÞô ¿²¼ êÝ ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬±

¸¿ª» ¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ë²´» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿¹®»» ¬± ¼·ºº»®»²¬ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ô ±² ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ·¬ Ý´¿·³ Î»·²¬¿¬»¼å °®±ª·¼»¼ô

¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¿´´ ß´´±©»¼ Ù»²»®¿´ Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸» ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» Ê× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» °¿·¼ ¬¸» º«´´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ß´´±©»¼

Ý´¿·³ ·² Ý¿¸ò

éò Ý´¿ éßô éÞô ¿²¼ éÝ � ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿» éßô éÞô ¿²¼ éÝ ¿®» ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³ · ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ®»¶»½¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±®

®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿´´ ²»¬ ß´´±©»¼ ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ø¬¿µ·²¹ ·²¬± ¿½½±«²¬ ¿²§ »¬±ºº

±º ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ Ý´¿·³÷ ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¾»¬©»»² ¿²¼ ¿³±²¹ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¾»¬©»»² ±²» ±® ³±®» Ü»¾¬±®

¿²¼ ¿²§ ßºº·´·¿¬» ±º ±²» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸¿¬ · ²±¬ ·¬»´º ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ô ¿¬ ¬¸» »´»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô

¾» »·¬¸»® ø¿÷ Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ô ø¾÷ ®»´»¿»¼ô ©¿·ª»¼ô ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ô ø½÷ ¬®»¿¬»¼ ¿ ¿ ¼·ª·¼»²¼ô ±® ø¼÷ ½±²¬®·¾«¬»¼ ¬±

½¿°·¬¿´ ±® »¨½¸¿²¹»¼ º±® »¯«·¬§ò

èò Ý´¿ èß � Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿ èß · ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ·

½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ®»¶»½¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò ß´´

Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ì¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ®»½»·ª» ±® ®»¬¿·² ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®

±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º Í«¾±®¼·²¿¬»¼ ëïðø¾÷ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ò

çò Ý´¿ çß � Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿ çß · ×³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ×²¬»®»¬ ·² Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±²

Í¬±½µ · ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ®»¶»½¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿«¬±³¿¬·½¿´´§ ½¿²½»´´»¼

©·¬¸±«¬ º«®¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸»®»«²¼»® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ò Ø±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª» ²± °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ×²¬»®»¬ò

ïë


ïðò Ý´¿ ïðÞ ¿²¼ ïðÝ � ×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬ò

ïò ×³°¿·®³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ê±¬·²¹ò Ý´¿ ïðÞ ¿²¼ ïðÝ ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼

×²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ×²¬»®»¬ · ²±¬ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª»

¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²ò Ý´¿ ïðÞ ¿²¼ ïðÝ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ ¿²¼ ®»²¼»®»¼ Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸

»½¬·±² ïïîì ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×Ê

ßÝÝÛÐÌßÒÝÛ ÎÛÏË×ÎÛÓÛÒÌÍ

ßò ß½½»°¬¿²½» ±® Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

ïò Ê±¬·²¹ Ý´¿»

Ý´¿» îô íô ¿²¼ ë ¿®» ×³°¿·®»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿®» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ð®»«³»¼ ß½½»°¬¿²½» ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Ý´¿» ïô ìô êô ¿²¼ ïð ¿®» Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿®»ô ¬¸»®»º±®»ô ½±²½´«·ª»´§ °®»«³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª»

¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîêøº÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

íò Ð®»«³»¼ Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Ý´¿» éô è ¿²¼ ç ¿®» ×³°¿·®»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿ é Ý´¿·³ ø¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ®»´»¿»¼ô ©¿·ª»¼ô

±® ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòé ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²÷ô Ý´¿ è Ý´¿·³ô ¿²¼ Ý´¿ ç ×²¬»®»¬ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ®»½»·ª» ±®

®»¬¿·² ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ ¿®»ô ¬¸»®»º±®»ô ½±²½´«·ª»´§

°®»«³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ®»¶»½¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîêø¹÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

Þò Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± Í»½¬·±² ïïîçø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ »»µ Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîçø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ©·¬¸

®»°»½¬ ¬± ®»¶»½¬·²¹ Ý´¿» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»»®ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ³±¼·º§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·²

¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ß®¬·½´» È× ¸»®»±ºô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ô ·º ¿²§ô ¬¸¿¬ Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîçø¾÷ ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ®»¯«·®» ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±²ò

ïê


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê

ÓÛßÒÍ ÚÑÎ ×ÓÐÔÛÓÛÒÌßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ

ßò Í±«®½» ±º Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±² º±® Ð´¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²

ïò Ý¿¸ Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±²

ß´´ Ý¿¸ ½±²·¼»®¿¬·±² ²»½»¿®§ º±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¬± ³¿µ» °¿§³»²¬ ±® ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² °«®«¿²¬

¸»®»¬± ¸¿´´ ¾» ±¾¬¿·²»¼ º®±³ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±²ô º®±³ ÎÌÔ ¬± º«²¼ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±²ô ·º ¿²§ô ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º

Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ «²¼»® ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòë ø°®±ª·¼»¼ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ Ý¿¸ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔ º±® °¿§³»²¬ ¬± ¸±´¼»®

±º Ë²»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¾«¬ ²±¬ ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» Ê×× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ®»¬«®²»¼ ¬± ÎÌÔ÷ô ¿²¼

±¬¸»® Ý¿¸ ±² ¸¿²¼ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ Ý¿¸ ¼»®·ª»¼ º®±³ ¾«·²» ±°»®¿¬·±²ò Ú«®¬¸»®ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¬¸» ½¿» ³¿§ ¾»ô ©·´´ ¾» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¬®¿²º»® º«²¼ º®±³ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿ ¬¸»§

¼»¬»®³·²» ¬± ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬± »²¿¾´» ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¬± ¿¬·º§ ¬¸»·® ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ò Û¨½»°¬ ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ¸»®»·²ô ¿²§ ½¸¿²¹» ·² ·²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ¿½½±«²¬ ¾¿´¿²½» ®»«´¬·²¹ º®±³ «½¸ ¬®¿²º»® ©·´´

¾» ¿½½±«²¬»¼ º±® ¿²¼ »¬¬´»¼ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ¸·¬±®·½¿´ ·²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ¿½½±«²¬ »¬¬´»³»²¬ °®¿½¬·½»

¿²¼ ©·´´ ²±¬ ª·±´¿¬» ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¾» ¿ºº»½¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò Ò»© Í»½«®·¬·»

Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ ¸¿´´ ·«» ø·÷ ¸¿®» ±º Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ º±® ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬±

ÎÌÔ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ß´´±½¿¬·±²

¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» ·² °¿®¬·¿´ »¨½¸¿²¹» º±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ò ß´´ ±º ¬¸» ¸¿®» ±º Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ

·«»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼«´§ ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ô ª¿´·¼´§ ·«»¼ô º«´´§ °¿·¼ ¿²¼ ²±²¿»¿¾´»ò ß¼¼·¬·±²¿´´§ô

¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ ±® Ò»© ÝÛÜÝô ¿ ¬¸» ½¿» ³¿§ ¾»ô ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ²»»¼ º±® º«®¬¸»®

¬±½µ¸±´¼»® ¿½¬·±²ô ¬± ·«» ¬¸» ¸¿®» ±º Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ¿¬·º§ ¿²§ ½±²ª»®·±² ±º ¬¸» Ò»©

Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ·³°´»³»²¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸±» »½«®·¬·» ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Û¿½¸

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿²¼ ·«¿²½» ®»º»®®»¼ ¬± ·² ß®¬·½´» Ê×× ¸¿´´ ¾» ¹±ª»®²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬± «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±® ·«¿²½» ¿²¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ·²¬®«³»²¬ »ª·¼»²½·²¹ ±®

®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±® ·«¿²½»ô ©¸·½¸ ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾·²¼ »¿½¸ Ð»®±² ®»½»·ª·²¹ «½¸

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±® ·«¿²½»ò

Þò Ý¿²½»´´¿¬·±² ±º Í»½«®·¬·» ¿²¼ ß¹®»»³»²¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»æ øï÷ ¿´´ ·²¼»²¬«®»ô ²±¬»ô

¾±²¼ô °«®½¸¿» ®·¹¸¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ¹«¿®¿²¬»»ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬»ô ©¿®®¿²¬ô ±°¬·±²ô °«¬ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ø·²½´«¼·²¹

®»¹·¬®¿¬·±² ®·¹¸¬ ¿¹®»»³»²¬÷ô ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ »ª·¼»²½·²¹ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ô ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí

Ò±¬»ô ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ò±¬»ô ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µô ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ð«¬ Î·¹¸¬ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ·²¼»¾¬»¼²» ±º ±®

×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ø»¨½»°¬ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝòïð÷ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½¿²½»´´»¼ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±º

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸»®»«²¼»® ¿²¼ ·² ¿²§ ©¿§ ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬¸»®»¬± ¸¿´´ ¾» º«´´§ ¿¬·º·»¼ô ®»´»¿»¼ô ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ô ¿²¼

øî÷ø·÷ ¿´´ ·²¼»²¬«®»ô ²±¬»ô ¾±²¼ô °«®½¸¿» ®·¹¸¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ¹«¿®¿²¬»»ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬

»ª·¼»²½·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½¿²½»´´»¼ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸»®»«²¼»® ¿²¼

·² ¿²§ ©¿§ ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬¸»®»¬± ¸¿´´ ¾» º«´´§ ¿¬·º·»¼ô ®»´»¿»¼ô ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¬¸» Ý«¬±¼·¿² ø¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·²

¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»÷ ¸¿´´ ³¿®µ ¬¸» Ù´±¾¿´ Ü±´´¿® Ò±¬» ø¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®»÷ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ù´±¾¿´ Û«®± Ò±¬» ø¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»÷ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¿

½¿²½»´´»¼ ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»® «½¸ ½¿²½»´´»¼ Ù´±¾¿´ Ü±´´¿® Ò±¬» ¿²¼ Ù´±¾¿´ Û«®± Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¬± Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý±å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±® ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿²§

«½¸ ·²¼»²¬«®» ±® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¹±ª»®² ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·²«» ·² »ºº»½¬ ±´»´§ º±®

°«®°±» ±º ø¿÷ ¿´´±©·²¹ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ô ÎÌÔ Ý®»¼·¬ Ú¿½·´·¬§ Ý´¿·³ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ë²»½«®»¼

Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ø¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»÷ ¬± ®»½»·ª» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ¿²¼ ø¾÷ ¿´´±©·²¹ ¬¸»

×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ·º ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¬± ³¿µ» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²å °®±ª·¼»¼ º«®¬¸»®ô

¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» °®»½»¼·²¹ °®±ª·± ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¿ºº»½¬ ¬¸» ¼·½¸¿®¹» ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±® ®»«´¬ ·² ¿²§ »¨°»²» ±® ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±®ô »¨½»°¬ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ±® °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® «²¼»® ¬¸· Ð´¿²å °®±ª·¼»¼ º«®¬¸»®ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸»

ïé


½¿²½»´´¿¬·±² ±º ·²¼»²¬«®»ô ²±¬»ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ¹«¿®¿²¬»»ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ ¸»®»«²¼»® ¸¿´´ ²±¬

·¬»´º ¿´¬»® ¬¸» ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±® ®·¹¸¬ ¿³±²¹ ¬¸·®¼ °¿®¬·» ø¿°¿®¬ º®±³ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»

Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»÷ò Ë°±² ½¿²½»´´¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¿´´ ¼«¬·» ¿²¼ ®»°±²·¾·´·¬·» ±º ¬¸» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»» «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¿²¼

¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ »¨½»°¬ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ®»¯«·®»¼ ·² ±®¼»® ¬±

»ºº»½¬«¿¬» ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Ýò Í»½¬·±² ïïìë Û¨»³°¬·±²

Ì¸» ·«¿²½» ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¿²¼ Ò»© Ò±¬» ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ ¬± ½®»¼·¬±® ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¬¸»·® Ý´¿·³

¸¿´´ ¾» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ «²¼»® »½¬·±² ïïìë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ©·¬¸±«¬ º«®¬¸»® ¿½¬ ±®

¿½¬·±² ¾§ ¿²§ °»®±²ô «²´» ®»¯«·®»¼ ¾§ °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» ®»´»ª¿²¬ ½±®°±®¿¬» ¼±½«³»²¬ ±® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ô

®»¹«´¿¬·±²ô ±®¼»® ±® ®«´»ô ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¬¸»®»¾§ ¾» »¨»³°¬ º®±³ ¬¸» ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ ±º Í»½¬·±² ë ±º ¬¸» Í»½«®·¬·» ß½¬ ±º

ïçííô ¿ ¿³»²¼»¼ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ¬¿¬» ±® ´±½¿´ ´¿© ®»¯«·®·²¹ ®»¹·¬®¿¬·±² º±® ¬¸» ±ºº»® ¿²¼ ¿´» ±º ¿ »½«®·¬§å ¿²¼ ¿´´

¼±½«³»²¬ »ª·¼»²½·²¹ ¬¸» ¿³» ¸¿´´ ¾» »¨»½«¬»¼ ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»®»¼ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Í«°°´»³»²¬ò

Üò Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ý±®°±®¿¬» Û¨·¬»²½»

Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ý±®°±®¿¬» Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿³»²¼»¼ ·² ¿ º±®³ ¿

³¿§ ¾» ®»¯«·®»¼ ¬± ¾» ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ô ©·¬¸±«¬

´·³·¬¿¬·±²ô »½¬·±² ïïîíø¿÷øê÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»÷ô ¸¿´´ ¾» ·²½´«¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ¸¿´´ ½±²¬¿·²

½»®¬¿·² ³·²±®·¬§ ¬±½µ¸±´¼»® °®±¬»½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» »ºº»½¬·ª» ·º ¿²¼ ©¸»² ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±²ª»®¬·¾´» Í»½«®»¼ Ò±¬» ¿®»

½±²ª»®¬»¼ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¾«¬ ²±¬ ´·³·¬»¼ ¬± ®»¹·¬®¿¬·±² ®·¹¸¬ô °®»»³°¬·ª» ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ô «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»

±©²»®¸·° ´»ª»´ô ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ±¬¸»®©·» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸»

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ·² ¬¸» Ý±®°±®¿¬» Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬ ±® »´»©¸»®» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Í«°°´»³»²¬ô »¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ô ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·²«» ¬± »¨·¬ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¿ ¿ »°¿®¿¬» ½±®°±®¿¬»

»²¬·¬§ ±® ´·³·¬»¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ½±³°¿²§ô ¿ ¬¸» ½¿» ³¿§ ¾»ô ©·¬¸ ¿´´ ¬¸» °±©»® ±º ¿ ½±®°±®¿¬·±² ±® ´·³·¬»¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬§

½±³°¿²§ô ¿ ¬¸» ½¿» ³¿§ ¾»ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿© ·² ¬¸» ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ·² ©¸·½¸ »¿½¸ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ü»¾¬±® ·

·²½±®°±®¿¬»¼ò ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¿³»²¼ ¿²¼ ®»¬¿¬» ·¬ Ý±®°±®¿¬»

Ù±ª»®²¿²½» Ü±½«³»²¬ ¿ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ´¿© ±º ·¬ ®»°»½¬·ª» ¬¿¬»ô °®±ª·²½»ô ±® ½±«²¬®·» ±º º±®³¿¬·±² ¿²¼

·¬ ®»°»½¬·ª» ½¸¿®¬»® ¿²¼ ¾§´¿©ò

Ûò Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®� Þ±¿®¼ ±º Ü·®»½¬±®

Ì¸» ·¼»²¬·¬§ ±º ¬¸» ³»³¾»® ±º ¬¸» ²»© ¾±¿®¼ ±º »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾§

ÎÌÔ ·² ·¬ ±´» ¼·½®»¬·±²ô ¿²¼ ©·´´ ¾» ·¼»²¬·º·»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ±® ·² ¿ º·´·²¹ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬

¿¬ ±® °®·±® ¬± ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ø»¿®·²¹ò

Úò Û³°´±§»» Þ»²»º·¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ±² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§æ

øï÷ ¸±²±®ô ·² ¬¸» ±®¼·²¿®§ ½±«®» ±º ¾«·²»ô ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô °±´·½·»ô °®±¹®¿³ ¿²¼ °´¿² º±®ô ¿³±²¹

±¬¸»® ¬¸·²¹ô ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ø±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² »¯«·¬§ ¾¿»¼ ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ×²¬»®»¬÷ô ¸»¿´¬¸ ½¿®» ¾»²»º·¬ô

¼·¿¾·´·¬§ ¾»²»º·¬ô ¼»º»®®»¼ ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ¾»²»º·¬ô ¬®¿ª»´ ¾»²»º·¬ô ¿ª·²¹ô »ª»®¿²½» ¾»²»º·¬ô ®»¬·®»³»²¬

¾»²»º·¬ô ©»´º¿®» ¾»²»º·¬ô ©±®µ»®� ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ·²«®¿²½» ¿²¼ ¿½½·¼»²¬¿´ ¼»¿¬¸ ¿²¼ ¼·³»³¾»®³»²¬ ·²«®¿²½»

º±® ¬¸» ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»® ¿²¼ »³°´±§»» ±º ¿²§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©¸± »®ª»¼ ·² «½¸ ½¿°¿½·¬§ ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¿²¼

øî÷ ¸±²±®ô ·² ¬¸» ±®¼·²¿®§ ½±«®» ±º ¾«·²»ô Ý´¿·³ ±º »³°´±§»» »³°´±§»¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» º±® ¿½½®«»¼

ª¿½¿¬·±² ¬·³» ¿®··²¹ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®�

°»®º±®³¿²½» «²¼»® ¿²§ »³°´±§³»²¬ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ©·´´ ²±¬ »²¬·¬´» ¿²§ °»®±² ¬± ¿²§ ¾»²»º·¬ ±® ¿´´»¹»¼ »²¬·¬´»³»²¬

ïè


«²¼»® ¿²§ °±´·½§ô °®±¹®¿³ ±® °´¿² ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ »¨°·®»¼ ±® ¾»»² ¬»®³·²¿¬»¼ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ±® ®»¬±®»ô

®»·²¬¿¬» ±® ®»ª·ª» ¿²§ «½¸ ¾»²»º·¬ ±® ¿´´»¹»¼ »²¬·¬´»³»²¬ «²¼»® ¿²§ «½¸ °±´·½§ô °®±¹®¿³ ±® °´¿²ò Ò±¬¸·²¹

¸»®»·² ¸¿´´ ´·³·¬ô ¼·³·²·¸ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¿´¬»® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®� ¼»º»²»ô ½´¿·³ô Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ±®

±¬¸»® ®·¹¸¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ «½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô °±´·½·»ô °®±¹®¿³ ¿²¼ °´¿²ò

Ùò Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿²

Ñ² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ·³°´»³»²¬ ¿ ³¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ·²½»²¬·ª» °´¿² º±®

³¿²¿¹»³»²¬ô »´»½¬»¼ »³°´±§»» ¿²¼ ¼·®»½¬±® ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô °®±ª·¼·²¹ ·²½»²¬·ª» ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ·²

¬¸» º±®³ ±ºô ¿³±²¹ ±¬¸»® ¬¸·²¹ô ¬±½µ ±°¬·±²ô ¬±½µ ¿°°®»½·¿¬·±² ®·¹¸¬ô ®»¬®·½¬»¼ ¬±½µô ®»¬®·½¬»¼ ¬±½µ «²·¬

°¸¿²¬±³ ¬±½µ ¿©¿®¼ô °»®º±®³¿²½» ¿©¿®¼ ¿²¼ñ±® ±¬¸»® ¬±½µó¾¿»¼ ¿©¿®¼ ·² Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ ·² ¿²

¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» ¿³±«²¬ »¯«¿´ ¬± «° ¬± ëû ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µô ±² ¿ º«´´§ ¼·´«¬»¼ ¾¿· ø¬¸» �Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬

×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿²�÷ò Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¬± ¿¼±°¬ ¬¸» Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿² ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸»

²»»¼ º±® ¿²§ º«®¬¸»® ¬±½µ¸±´¼»® ¿½¬·±²ò Ì¸» °»½·º·½ º±®³ ±º ¿²¼ ¬»®³ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬± ¿©¿®¼ ¹®¿²¬»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸»

Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ²»© ¾±¿®¼ ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝå °®±ª·¼»¼ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸»

¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» °®·½» °¿·¼ º±® ¿´´ ®»°«®½¸¿»¼ô ®»¼»»³»¼ô ¿½¯«·®»¼ ±® ®»¬·®»¼ Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ·«»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

¬¸» Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ ×²½»²¬·ª» Ð´¿² ³¿§ ²±¬ »¨½»»¼ üíòð ³·´´·±² ·² »¿½¸ ¬©»´ª»ó³±²¬¸ °»®·±¼ º®±³ ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±º

·«¿²½» ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» ø©·¬¸ ¿²§ «²«»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ·² ¿²§ °®»½»¼·²¹ ¬©»´ª»ó³±²¬¸ °»®·±¼ ¾»·²¹ ½¿®®·»¼ ±ª»® ¬±

¬¸» «½½»»¼·²¹ ¬©»´ª»ó³±²¬¸ °»®·±¼÷ò

Øò Ê»¬·²¹ ±º ß»¬ ·² ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿²§ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ ·²½±®°±®¿¬»¼

¬¸»®»·²ô ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿´´ °®±°»®¬§ ·² »¿½¸ Û¬¿¬» ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ø»¨½»°¬ ¬¸±» ®»´»¿»¼

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Î»´»¿» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®÷ ¸¿´´ ª»¬ ·² »¿½¸ ®»°»½¬·ª» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô º®»» ¿²¼ ½´»¿® ±º ¿´´

Ô·»²ô Ý´¿·³ô ½¸¿®¹» ±® ±¬¸»® »²½«³¾®¿²½»ò Ñ² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·²

¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ±°»®¿¬» ·¬ ¾«·²» ¿²¼ ³¿§ «»ô ¿½¯«·®» ±® ¼·°±» ±º °®±°»®¬§ ¿²¼

½±³°®±³·» ±® »¬¬´» ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ±® Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ©·¬¸±«¬ «°»®ª··±² ±® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ¾§ ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¿²¼ º®»» ±º ¿²§ ®»¬®·½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»ò

×ò Î»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ Ì®¿²¿½¬·±²

Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ±® ¿ ±±² ¿ ®»¿±²¿¾´§ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´» ¬¸»®»¿º¬»®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¬¿µ» ¿´´

¿½¬·±² ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬± »ºº»½¬ ¿²§ ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·²ô ¿°°®±ª»¼ ¾§ô ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§

±® ²»½»¿®§ ¬± »ºº»½¬«¿¬» ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹æ øï÷ ¬¸» »¨»½«¬·±² ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»®§ ±º ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»®

¼±½«³»²¬ ±º ³»®¹»®ô ½±²±´·¼¿¬·±²ô ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ô ½±²ª»®·±²ô ¼·°±·¬·±²ô ¬®¿²º»®ô ¼·±´«¬·±² ±® ´·¯«·¼¿¬·±²

½±²¬¿·²·²¹ ¬»®³ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸¿¬ ¿¬·º§ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ ±º

¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿© ¿²¼ ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¬»®³ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ð»®±² ³¿§ ¿¹®»»å øî÷ ¬¸» »¨»½«¬·±² ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»®§ ±º

¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±º ¬®¿²º»®ô ¿·¹²³»²¬ô ¿«³°¬·±² ±® ¼»´»¹¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ¿»¬ô °®±°»®¬§ô ®·¹¸¬ô ´·¿¾·´·¬§ô

¼»¾¬ ±® ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±² ¬»®³ ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¸¿ª·²¹ ±¬¸»® ¬»®³ º±® ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´»

Ð»®±² ¿¹®»»å øí÷ ¬¸» º·´·²¹ ±º ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ½»®¬·º·½¿¬» ±® ¿®¬·½´» ±º ·²½±®°±®¿¬·±² ±® ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬¸»®»±ºô

®»·²½±®°±®¿¬·±²ô ³»®¹»®ô ½±²±´·¼¿¬·±²ô ½±²ª»®·±² ±® ¼·±´«¬·±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬¿¬» ´¿©å ¿²¼ øì÷ ¿´´

±¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ð»®±² ¼»¬»®³·²» ¬± ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ³¿µ·²¹ º·´·²¹ ±®

®»½±®¼·²¹ ¬¸¿¬ ³¿§ ¾» ®»¯«·®»¼ ¾§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ò Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîíø¿÷øë÷øÞ÷ ±º

¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿¬ ¬¸» ¼·®»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹

îðïê Ò±¬» ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ÝÛÜÝ ¸¿´´ ¬®¿²º»® ø¾§ ©¿§ ±º ³»®¹»®ô

½±²±´·¼¿¬·±²ô ¸¿®» »¨½¸¿²¹»ô ¿´» ±º ¿»¬ô ±® ±¬¸»®©·»÷ ¬± ¿ ²»©´§óº±®³»¼ Ü»´¿©¿®» ½±®°±®¿¬·±² ø�Ò»©

ÝÛÜÝ�÷ ¿´´ ±® «¾¬¿²¬·¿´´§ ¿´´ ±º ·¬ ¿»¬ ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» Î»·²¬¿¬»¼ ¿²¼ñ±® Ë²·³°¿·®»¼ô

¿²¼ ·² ½±²·¼»®¿¬·±² ±º «½¸ ¬®¿²º»®ô Ò»© ÝÛÜÝ ¸¿´´ ³¿µ» ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿ °»½·º·»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×××òÝ ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ò

Öò Ý±ª»²¿²¬ ß³»²¼³»²¬ ¿²¼ Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®»

Ñ² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ ¿½¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¿²¼ ¿°°®±ª»¼ ·² ¿´´

®»°»½¬ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ²»»¼ º±® º«®¬¸»® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¾§ ¬¸»

ïç


¼·®»½¬±® ±® ±ºº·½»® ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ¿²§

»½«®·¬§ ¿¹»²¬ «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¿²¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²

Ñ®¼»®æ ø·÷ ¬¸» Í«°°´»³»²¬¿´ ×²¼»²¬«®» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¾» »¨»½«¬»¼ ¿²¼ »ºº»½¬·ª» ·² ¿´´ ®»¹¿®¼ ¿²¼

·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ·¬ ¬»®³å ø··÷ ÝÛÜÝ Ú·²Ý± ¸¿´´ ¼»´·ª»® ²±¬·½» ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»

¬¸¿¬ ·¬ ¼»·¹²¿¬» ¿´´ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿ Ë²®»¬®·½¬»¼ Í«¾·¼·¿®·» ø¿ ¼»º·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®»÷ «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»å ¿²¼ ø···÷ «°±² ¼»·¹²¿¬·±² ±º «½¸ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿

Ë²®»¬®·½¬»¼ Í«¾·¼·¿®·»ô ¬¸» ¹«¿®¿²¬»» ¾§ «½¸ Ë²®»¬®·½¬»¼ Í«¾·¼·¿®·» ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾»

¿«¬±³¿¬·½¿´´§ ®»´»¿»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïðòìøí÷ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¿²¼ ¿´´ ´·»² ±² ¿»¬ ±º

«½¸ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¼»·¹²¿¬»¼ ¿ Ë²®»¬®·½¬»¼ Í«¾·¼·¿®·» ¬¸¿¬ »½«®» ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾»

¿«¬±³¿¬·½¿´´§ ®»´»¿»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïòçøî÷ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

Õò Ý±®°±®¿¬» ß½¬·±²

Ë°±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿´´ ¿½¬·±² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¿²¼ ¿°°®±ª»¼ ·²

¿´´ ®»°»½¬ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ øï÷ »´»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ¼·®»½¬±® ¿²¼ ±ºº·½»® ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®å øî÷ ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±²

±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²å ¿²¼ øí÷ ¿´´ ±¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ø©¸»¬¸»® ¬±

±½½«® ¾»º±®»ô ±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ò ß´´ ³¿¬¬»® °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·²ª±´ª·²¹ ¬¸» ½±®°±®¿¬»

¬®«½¬«®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ½±®°±®¿¬» ¿½¬·±² ®»¯«·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ±½½«®®»¼ ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ·² »ºº»½¬ô ©·¬¸±«¬

¿²§ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ ±º º«®¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ¾§ ¬¸» ¼·®»½¬±® ±® ±ºº·½»® ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ò

Ñ² ±® ø¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»÷ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ±ºº·½»® ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·®»½¬»¼ ¬± ·«»ô »¨»½«¬» ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»® ¬¸» ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ¼±½«³»²¬ô

»½«®·¬·»ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬» ±º ·²½±®°±®¿¬·±²ô ±°»®¿¬·²¹ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¿²¼ ·²¬®«³»²¬ ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ø±®

²»½»¿®§ ±® ¼»·®¿¾´» ¬± »ºº»½¬ ¬¸» ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²÷ ·² ¬¸» ²¿³» ±º ¿²¼ ±² ¾»¸¿´º ±º ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ò Ì¸» ¿«¬¸±®·¦¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ¿°°®±ª¿´ ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» Ê ¸¿´´ ¾» »ºº»½¬·ª»

²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ «²¼»® ²±²ó¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ´¿©ò

Ôò Ûºº»½¬«¿¬·²¹ Ü±½«³»²¬å Ú«®¬¸»® Ì®¿²¿½¬·±²

Ñ² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±ºº·½»® ¿²¼ ³»³¾»® ±º ¬¸» ¾±¿®¼ ±º

¼·®»½¬±® ¬¸»®»±º ¿®» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¬± ·«»ô »¨»½«¬»ô ¼»´·ª»®ô º·´» ±® ®»½±®¼ «½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô »½«®·¬·»ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô

®»´»¿» ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬ ¿²¼ ¬¿µ» «½¸ ¿½¬·±² ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬±

»ºº»½¬«¿¬»ô ·³°´»³»²¬ ¿²¼ º«®¬¸»® »ª·¼»²½» ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸» »½«®·¬·» ·«»¼ °«®«¿²¬

¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·² ¬¸» ²¿³» ±º ¿²¼ ±² ¾»¸¿´º ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ²»»¼ º±® ¿²§ ¿°°®±ª¿´ô

¿«¬¸±®·¦¿¬·±² ±® ½±²»²¬ »¨½»°¬ º±® ¬¸±» »¨°®»´§ ®»¯«·®»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Óò Í»½¬·±² ïïìê Û¨»³°¬·±² º®±³ Ý»®¬¿·² Ì¿¨» ¿²¼ Ú»»

Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïìêø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿²§ ¬®¿²º»® ±º °®±°»®¬§ ·² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬·±² ±ºô ·²

½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ô ±® °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ¬¿³° ¬¿¨ ±® ±¬¸»® ·³·´¿® ¬¿¨ ±® ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´

¿»³»²¬ ·² ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ¼·®»½¬ ¿²¼ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¼·®»½¬ ¬¸» ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»

¬¿¬» ±® ´±½¿´ ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ ±ºº·½·¿´ ±® ¿¹»²¬ ¬± º±®¹± ¬¸» ½±´´»½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ¬¿¨ ±® ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ ¿»³»²¬

¿²¼ ¬± ¿½½»°¬ º±® º·´·²¹ ¿²¼ ®»½±®¼¿¬·±² ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± «½¸ ¬®¿²º»® ±º °®±°»®¬§

©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» °¿§³»²¬ ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ¬¿¨ ±® ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ ¿»³»²¬ò Í«½¸ »¨»³°¬·±² °»½·º·½¿´´§ ¿°°´·»ô ©·¬¸±«¬

´·³·¬¿¬·±²ô ¬± øï÷ ¬¸» ½®»¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ³±®¬¹¿¹»ô ¼»»¼ ±º ¬®«¬ô ´·»² ±® ±¬¸»® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬å øî÷ ¬¸» ³¿µ·²¹ ±®

¿·¹²³»²¬ ±º ¿²§ ´»¿» ±® «¾´»¿»å øí÷ ¿²§ ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¾§ ß®¬·½´» Ê ¸»®»±ºå ±® øì÷ ¬¸»

³¿µ·²¹ ±® ¼»´·ª»®§ ±º ¿²§ ¼»»¼ ±® ±¬¸»® ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±º ¬®¿²º»® «²¼»®ô ·² º«®¬¸»®¿²½» ±º ±® ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹æ ø¿÷ ¿²§ ³»®¹»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬å ø¾÷ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±º ½±²±´·¼¿¬·±²ô ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ô ¼·°±·¬·±²ô

´·¯«·¼¿¬·±² ±® ¼·±´«¬·±²å ø½÷ ¼»»¼å ±® ø¼÷ ¿·¹²³»²¬ »¨»½«¬»¼ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¿²§ ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ±½½«®®·²¹

«²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îð


Òò ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ¿²¼ ×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±²

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ¸»®»·² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ô ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½»

Ð±´·½·» ¿²¼ ×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±² ¾»´±²¹·²¹ ±® ±©»¼ ¬± ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»®ô ¿²¼ »³°´±§»» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®

ø±® ¬¸» Û¬¿¬»÷ ©¸± »®ª»¼ ±® ©»®» »³°´±§»¼ ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¾»ô ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾»

¬®»¿¬»¼ ¿ ¬¸±«¹¸ ¬¸»§ ¿®»ô »¨»½«¬±®§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¿«³» ø¿²¼ ¿·¹² ¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ·º ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ½±²¬·²«» ¬¸» ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ·² º«´´ º±®½»÷ ¿´´ ±º ¬¸» ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§

×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ¿²¼ ×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±² °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêëø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò Û²¬®§ ±º

¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬� ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� º±®»¹±·²¹ ¿«³°¬·±² ±º

»¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» ÜúÑ Ô·¿¾·´·¬§ ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ¿²¼ ×²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² Ð®±ª··±²ò Ñ² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô

¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ±¾¬¿·² ®»¿±²¿¾´§ «ºº·½·»²¬ ¬¿·´ ½±ª»®¿¹» ø·ò»òô ÜúÑ ·²«®¿²½» ½±ª»®¿¹» ¬¸¿¬

»¨¬»²¼ ¾»§±²¼ ¬¸» »²¼ ±º ¬¸» °±´·½§ °»®·±¼÷ «²¼»® ¿ ¼·®»½¬±® ¿²¼ ±ºº·½»®� ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ·²«®¿²½» °±´·½§ º±® ¬¸»

½«®®»²¬ ¿²¼ º±®³»® ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»® ¿²¼ ³¿²¿¹»® º±® ¿ °»®·±¼ ±º ·¨ øê÷ §»¿®ò

Ñò Ð®»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²

×² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² ïïîíø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿²¼ »¨½»°¬ ©¸»®» «½¸ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¸¿ª»

¾»»² »¨°®»´§ ®»´»¿»¼ ø·²½´«¼·²¹ô º±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º ¼±«¾¬ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Î»´»¿» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® °®±ª·¼»¼

¾§ ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÞ ¸»®»±º÷ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ®»¬¿·² ¿²¼ ³¿§ »²º±®½» ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ½±³³»²½» ¿²¼

°«®«»ô ¿ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»ô ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô ©¸»¬¸»® ¿®··²¹ ¾»º±®» ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®� ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ½±³³»²½»ô °®±»½«¬» ±® »¬¬´» «½¸ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾» °®»»®ª»¼

²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Ì¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ °«®«» «½¸ Ý¿«» ±º

ß½¬·±²ô ¿ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»ô ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¾»¬ ·²¬»®»¬ ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ò Ò± Ð»®±² ³¿§ ®»´§ ±²

¬¸» ¿¾»²½» ±º ¿ °»½·º·½ ®»º»®»²½» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¬± ¿²§ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸»³ ¿

¿²§ ·²¼·½¿¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ©·´´ ²±¬ °«®«» ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¿ª¿·´¿¾´»

Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸»³ò Û¨½»°¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿ª» ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²§ Ð»®±² ±® Ð»®±² ±² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Î»´»¿»

¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ±¬¸»®©·»÷ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô »¨°®»´§ ®»»®ª» ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¬±

°®±»½«¬» ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ Ð»®±²ô »¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» »¨°®»´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Ë²´» ¿²§ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿ Ð»®±² ¿®» »¨°®»´§ ©¿·ª»¼ô ®»´·²¯«·¸»¼ô »¨½«´°¿¬»¼ô ®»´»¿»¼ô

½±³°®±³·»¼ ±® »¬¬´»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® »¨°®»´§ ®»»®ª» ¿´´

Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô º±® ´¿¬»® ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬·±²ô ¿²¼ô ¬¸»®»º±®»ô ²± °®»½´«·±² ¼±½¬®·²»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» ¼±½¬®·²» ±º ®»

¶«¼·½¿¬¿ô ½±´´¿¬»®¿´ »¬±°°»´ô ·«» °®»½´«·±²ô ½´¿·³ °®»½´«·±²ô »¬±°°»´ ø¶«¼·½·¿´ô »¯«·¬¿¾´» ±® ±¬¸»®©·»÷ ±®

´¿½¸»ô ¸¿´´ ¿°°´§ ¬± «½¸ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² «°±²ô ¿º¬»® ±® ¿ ¿ ½±²»¯«»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±®

Ý±²«³³¿¬·±²ò

Ðò Í·²¹´» Í¿¬·º¿½¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³

Ø±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ³¿§ ¿»®¬ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ »¿½¸ Ü»¾¬±® ±¾´·¹¿¬»¼ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± «½¸

Ý´¿·³ô ¿²¼ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¸¿®» ·² ¬¸» ®»½±ª»®§ °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ý´¿ ±º Ý´¿·³

¿¹¿·²¬ »¿½¸ ±¾´·¹¿¬»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¾¿»¼ «°±² ¬¸» º«´´ ß´´±©»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ò Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ô

·² ²± ½¿» ¸¿´´ ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» ª¿´«» ±º ¿´´ °®±°»®¬§ ®»½»·ª»¼ ±® ®»¬¿·²»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ß´´±©»¼

Ý´¿·³ »¨½»»¼ ïððû ±º ¬¸» «²¼»®´§·²¹ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ò

Ïò Ü«¬½¸ ß«½¬·±² Ð®±½»¼«®»

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ «» ¿ °«®» ®»ª»®» Ü«¬½¸ ¿«½¬·±² °®±½»¼«®» ¬± ¼»¬»®³·²» ©¸·½¸ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ©·´´

¾» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ò Ì¸» Þ¿´´±¬ ©·´´ô ¿³±²¹ ±¬¸»® ±°¬·±²ô °®±ª·¼» ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ±°¬·±² ¬± »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ò Ì¸» ¿«½¬·±² ©·´´ ¬¿§ ±°»² ¬¸®±«¹¸

¬¸» ß«½¬·±² Ý´±·²¹ Ü¿¬»ô ¿²¼ Þ¿´´±¬ ·²¼·½¿¬·²¹ ¿²§ «½¸ »´»½¬·±² ¿®» ¼«» ¾§ ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Ü»¿¼´·²» ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼

¸»®»·²ò

îï


Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©·´´ ¿½½»°¬ º±® °«®½¸¿» ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¬¸¿¬ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ·²

¬¸» ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» ´±©»¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¸·¹¸»¬ Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ø¿ ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾¿»¼ «°±² »¿½¸ Þ·¼ Ð®·½»� °»®½»²¬¿¹» ±º ¬¸»

®»°»½¬·ª» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»� °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬÷ «²¬·´ ®»¿½¸·²¹ ¬¸» Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½»ò ×² ¿¼¼·¬·±²ô ¸±´¼»® ±º

Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¬¸¿¬ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ©·´´ ¾» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± °®±®¿¬·±²ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©·´´ º·®¬

¿½½»°¬ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ¿´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ©·¬¸ ¿ Þ·¼ Ð®·½» ´» ¬¸¿² ¬¸» Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½»ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»®»¿º¬»®ô Û¨·¬·²¹

îðïê Ò±¬» ©·¬¸ ¿ Þ·¼ Ð®·½» »¯«¿´ ¬± ¬¸» Ý´»¿®·²¹ Ð®·½» ±² ¿ Ð®± Î¿¬¿ ¾¿·ò ×² ¿´´ ½¿»ô ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¿¼¶«¬³»²¬

©·´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ¬± ¿ª±·¼ °«®½¸¿» ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ·²¬»¹®¿´ ³«´¬·°´» ±º

üïôððð ±® �ïôðððô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ò ß´´ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ²±¬ ¿½½»°¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿ ¿ ®»«´¬ ±º °®±®¿¬·±²

©·´´ ²±¬ °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ©·´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» »´»½¬»¼ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬»

Ñ°¬·±²ò ×² ¿¼¼·¬·±²ô ¿²§ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» º±® ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» ®»°»½¬·ª» ¸±´¼»® ¼·¼ ²±¬ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸»

Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ©·´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» »´»½¬»¼ ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²ò

Ì± ®»½»·ª» °¿§³»²¬ ±º Ý¿¸ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ®»½±®¼ ±² ¬¸» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬» ³«¬

¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ®»½±®¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬»ò Ú«®¬¸»®³±®»ô ¬¸» ¿¾·´·¬§ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸

Ñ°¬·±² · «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ½«¬±¼·¿² ±® ²±³·²»» ½±³°´§·²¹ ©·¬¸ ¿²§ ®»¯«»¬ ±º ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ½´»¿®·²¹

¸±«»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·³·¬¿¬·±²ô ½±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ®»½±®¼ ¸±´¼»® ±® «®®»²¼»® ±º ²±¬» ¾§ ¿²§ ¼»¿¼´·²»ò ß²§

º¿·´«®» ±² ¿ ¸±´¼»®� ¿¾·´·¬§ ¬± °®»»²¬ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» º±® ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ©·´´ ®»«´¬ ·² «½¸ ¸±´¼»®

®»½»·ª·²¹ ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬» Ñ°¬·±²ò Ì¸»®»º±®»ô ¬± ®»½»·ª» ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Î»½±®¼

Ü¿¬» ½¿²²±¬ ¬®¿¼» ·¬ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» °®·±® ¬± ¬¸» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò Í«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ô ·º ¸±´¼»®

±º ß´´±©»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ »´»½¬ ¬± °¿®¬·½·°¿¬» ·² ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¾§ ·²¼·½¿¬·²¹ ¿ «½¸ ±² ¬¸»·®

Þ¿´´±¬ ¿²¼ «¾³·¬¬·²¹ «½¸ Þ¿´´±¬ ¾§ ¬¸» Ê±¬·²¹ Ü»¿¼´·²» ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô »¿½¸ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª»ô

«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ô ·¬ °±®¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² Ý±²·¼»®¿¬·±² »¯«¿´ ¬± ø¿÷ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� èòèéëû Þ·¼ Ð®·½»

³«´¬·°´·»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬±¬¿´ °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·²

¬¸» Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±²ô ¼·ª·¼»¼ ¾§ �ïôððð ¿²¼ ½±²ª»®¬»¼ «·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬»ô °´« ø¾÷ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� çòïîëû Þ·¼

Ð®·½» ³«´¬·°´·»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¬±¬¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»®� Û¨·¬·²¹ çòïîëû îðïê Ò±¬» ¿½½»°¬»¼ º±® »¨½¸¿²¹» ·² ¬¸»

Ý¿¸ Ñ°¬·±² ¿²¼ ¼·ª·¼»¼ ¾§ üïôðððô °´« ø½÷ ¬¸» º«´´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ¿¹¹®»¹¿¬» «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¿½½®«»¼ ±²

«½¸ ¸±´¼»®� ¿½½»°¬»¼ Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»

º®±³ Ü»½»³¾»® îô îðïî ¬± Ó¿®½¸ ïëô îðïí ¿²¼ ½±²ª»®¬»¼ «·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨½¸¿²¹» Î¿¬» º±® ·²¬»®»¬ ¿½½®«»¼ ±²

Û¨·¬·²¹ èòèéëû îðïê Ò±¬»ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê×

ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ÛÈÛÝËÌÑÎÇ ÝÑÒÌÎßÝÌÍ ßÒÜ ËÒÛÈÐ×ÎÛÜ ÔÛßÍÛÍ

ßò ß«³°¬·±² ¿²¼ Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ±® ·² ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ®»´»¿»ô ·²¼»²¬«®» ±® ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±®

¼±½«³»²¬ »²¬»®»¼ ·²¬± ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»

¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿«³»¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô «²´» «½¸ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»æ øï÷ ©¿

¿«³»¼ ±® ®»¶»½¬»¼ °®»ª·±«´§ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®å øî÷ »¨°·®»¼ ±® ¬»®³·²¿¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ·¬ ±©² ¬»®³ ¾»º±®» ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å øí÷ · ¬¸» «¾¶»½¬ ±º ¿ ³±¬·±² ¬± ®»¶»½¬ º·´»¼ ±² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å ±® øì÷ · ·¼»²¬·º·»¼ ¿ ¿²

Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬± ¾» ®»¶»½¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

Û²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»® ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¬¸» ¿«³°¬·±² ±®

®»¶»½¬·±² ±º «½¸ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿´´ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±²

íêëø¿÷ ¿²¼ ïïîí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò Ë²´» ±¬¸»®©·» ·²¼·½¿¬»¼ô ¿´´ ¿«³°¬·±² ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿®» »ºº»½¬·ª» ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Û¿½¸ Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿«³»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¾§ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»® ¾«¬ ²±¬ ¿·¹²»¼ ¬± ¿

¬¸·®¼ °¿®¬§ ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¸¿´´ ®»ª»¬ ·² ¿²¼ ¾» º«´´§ »²º±®½»¿¾´» ¾§ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ½±²¬®¿½¬·²¹

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ·¬ ¬»®³ô »¨½»°¬ ¿ «½¸ ¬»®³ ³¿§ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ³±¼·º·»¼ ¾§ «½¸ ±®¼»®ò

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô

®»»®ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ¿´¬»®ô ¿³»²¼ô ³±¼·º§ ±® «°°´»³»²¬ ¬¸» ´·¬ ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»

·¼»²¬·º·»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ¬»®³·²¿¬»ô ¿³»²¼ ±® ³±¼·º§ ¿²§ ·²¬»®½±³°¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ´»¿» ±®

±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

îî


Þò Ý´¿·³ Þ¿»¼ ±² Î»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»

ß´´ Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸» ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼

Ô»¿»ô ·º ¿²§ô ³«¬ ¾» º·´»¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ©·¬¸·² íð ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±º »²¬®§ ±º ¿² ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷ ¿°°®±ª·²¹ «½¸ ®»¶»½¬·±²ò ß²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸»

®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¿² Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ²±¬ º·´»¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ©·¬¸·² «½¸ ¬·³» ©·´´

¾» ¿«¬±³¿¬·½¿´´§ ¼·¿´´±©»¼ô º±®»ª»® ¾¿®®»¼ º®±³ ¿»®¬·±² ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» »²º±®½»¿¾´» ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» ±® ¬¸»·® °®±°»®¬§ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ²»»¼ º±® ¿²§ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®

±® º«®¬¸»® ²±¬·½» ¬±ô ±® ¿½¬·±²ô ±®¼»® ±® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò ß´´ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ¬¸»

®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¸¿´´ ¾» ½´¿·º·»¼ ¿ Ý´¿ ê Ù»²»®¿´

Ë²»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¬®»¿¬»¼ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ß®¬·½´» ××× ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Ýò Ý«®» ±º Ü»º¿«´¬ º±® ß«³»¼ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»

ß²§ ³±²»¬¿®§ ¿³±«²¬ ¾§ ©¸·½¸ ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬± ¾» ¿«³»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²

· ·² ¼»º¿«´¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿¬·º·»¼ô «²¼»® »½¬·±² íêëø¾÷øï÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¾§ Ý«®»ò ×º ¬¸»®» · ¿ ¼·°«¬»

®»¹¿®¼·²¹ ø·÷ ¬¸» ²¿¬«®» ±® ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ Ý«®»ô ø··÷ ¬¸» ¿¾·´·¬§ ±º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¬± °®±ª·¼» �¿¼»¯«¿¬»

¿«®¿²½» ±º º«¬«®» °»®º±®³¿²½»� ø©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ±º »½¬·±² íêë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»÷ «²¼»® ¬¸»

Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬± ¾» ¿«³»¼ ±® ø···÷ ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ³¿¬¬»® °»®¬¿·²·²¹ ¬± ¿«³°¬·±²ô Ý«®»

¸¿´´ ±½½«® º±´´±©·²¹ ¬¸» »²¬®§ ±º ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ®»±´ª·²¹ ¬¸» ¼·°«¬» ¿²¼ ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¬¸»

¿«³°¬·±²ò

ß«³°¬·±² ±º ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¸¿´´ ®»«´¬ ·²

¬¸» º«´´ ®»´»¿» ¿²¼ ¿¬·º¿½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ¼»º¿«´¬ô ©¸»¬¸»® ³±²»¬¿®§ ±® ²±²³±²»¬¿®§ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¼»º¿«´¬

±º °®±ª··±² ®»¬®·½¬·²¹ ¬¸» ½¸¿²¹» ·² ½±²¬®±´ ±® ±©²»®¸·° ·²¬»®»¬ ½±³°±·¬·±² ±® ±¬¸»® ¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ®»´¿¬»¼

¼»º¿«´¬ô ¿®··²¹ «²¼»® ¿²§ ¿«³»¼ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¾»º±®» ¬¸» »ºº»½¬·ª» ¼¿¬»

±º ¬¸» ¿«³°¬·±²ò

Üò ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·»

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ¸»®»·² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ô ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¿«³» ø¿²¼

¿·¹² ¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·º ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ½±²¬·²«» ¬¸» ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» ·² º«´´ º±®½»÷ ¿´´ ±º ¬¸»

×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêëø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò Û²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´

½±²¬·¬«¬» ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬� ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� º±®»¹±·²¹ ¿«³°¬·±² ±º »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» ×²«®¿²½»

Ð±´·½·»ò

Ûò Î»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Î·¹¸¬ò

Ò»·¬¸»® ¬¸» »¨½´«·±² ²±® ·²½´«·±² ±º ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ±² ¬¸» Î»¶»½¬»¼

Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» Ô·¬ô ²±® ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿² ¿¼³··±²

¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ «½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ´»¿» · ·² º¿½¬ ¿² Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ±® ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿ ¿²§ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ¬¸»®»«²¼»®ò ×º ¬¸»®» · ¿ ¼·°«¬» ®»¹¿®¼·²¹ ©¸»¬¸»® ¿ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ´»¿» · ±®

©¿ »¨»½«¬±®§ ±® «²»¨°·®»¼ ¿¬ ¬¸» ¬·³» ±º ¿«³°¬·±² ±® ®»¶»½¬·±²ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿

¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ìë ¼¿§ º±´´±©·²¹ »²¬®§ ±º ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ®»±´ª·²¹ «½¸ ¼·°«¬» ¬± ¿´¬»® ¬¸»·® ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ ±º

«½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ´»¿»ò

Úò Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ô»¿» Û²¬»®»¼ ×²¬± ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ ´»¿» »²¬»®»¼ ·²¬± ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬» ¾§ ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬

¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿«³»¼ ¾§ «½¸ Ü»¾¬±®ô ©·´´ ¾» °»®º±®³»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² ¬¸»

±®¼·²¿®§ ½±«®» ±º ·¬ ¾«·²»ò ß½½±®¼·²¹´§ô «½¸ ½±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ ´»¿» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ¿«³»¼ Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»÷ ©·´´ «®ª·ª» ¿²¼ ®»³¿·² «²¿ºº»½¬»¼ ¾§ »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ò

îí


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê××

ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ ÙÑÊÛÎÒ×ÒÙ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒÍ

ßò Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬» º±® Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²

ß ±º ¬¸» »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ¬¸» ª¿®·±« ¬®¿²º»® ®»¹·¬»® º±® »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» Ý´¿» ±º Ý´¿·³ ±®

×²¬»®»¬ ¿ ³¿·²¬¿·²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»·® ®»°»½¬·ª» ¿¹»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½´±»¼ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»®» ¸¿´´ ¾» ²±

º«®¬¸»® ½¸¿²¹» ³¿¼» ¬± ®»º´»½¬ ¿²§ ²»© ®»½±®¼ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ²±

±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ¬± ®»½±¹²·¦» ¿²§ ¬®¿²º»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ±½½«®®·²¹ ±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬»ò

Þò Ì·³·²¹ ¿²¼ Ý¿´½«´¿¬·±² ±º ß³±«²¬ ¬± Þ» Ü·¬®·¾«¬»¼

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ±® ¿ ±±² ¿ ®»¿±²¿¾´§ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´»

¬¸»®»¿º¬»® ø±® ·º ¿ Ý´¿·³ · ²±¬ ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ±² ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ¾»½±³» ¿²

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ±² ¬¸» ²»¨¬ Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬» ±® ¿ ±±² ¿ ®»¿±²¿¾´§ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´» ¬¸»®»¿º¬»®÷ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ®»½»·ª» ¬¸» º«´´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ð´¿² °®±ª·¼» º±®

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ·² ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ý´¿ ¿²¼ ·² ¬¸» ³¿²²»® °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ò ×² ¬¸» »ª»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ °¿§³»²¬ ±® ¿½¬

«²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² · ®»¯«·®»¼ ¬± ¾» ³¿¼» ±® °»®º±®³»¼ ±² ¿ ¼¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ · ²±¬ ¿ Þ«·²» Ü¿§ô ¬¸»² ¬¸» ³¿µ·²¹ ±º «½¸

°¿§³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» °»®º±®³¿²½» ±º «½¸ ¿½¬ ³¿§ ¾» ½±³°´»¬»¼ ±² ¬¸» ²»¨¬ «½½»»¼·²¹ Þ«·²» Ü¿§ô ¾«¬ ¸¿´´ ¾»

¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ½±³°´»¬»¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» ®»¯«·®»¼ ¼¿¬»ò ×º ¿²¼ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸»®» ¿®» Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ô

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ «½¸ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®±ª··±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´»

Ê××× ¸»®»±ºò Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ·²¬»®»¬ô ¼·ª·¼»²¼ ±®

¿½½®«¿´ ±² ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² °®±ª·¼»¼ º±® ¸»®»·²ô ®»¹¿®¼´» ±º ©¸»¬¸»® «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿®» ¼»´·ª»®»¼ ±² ±® ¿¬

¿²§ ¬·³» ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

Ýò Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ¿´´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ¿ Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ±® «½¸ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±² ¼»·¹²¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿ ¿ Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬

±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

Üò Î·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ð±©»® ±º Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬

ïò Ð±©»® ±º ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬

Ì¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» »³°±©»®»¼ ¬±æ ø¿÷ ¿ºº»½¬ ¿´´ ¿½¬·±² ¿²¼ »¨»½«¬» ¿´´ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬

¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ ²»½»¿®§ ¬± °»®º±®³ ·¬ ¼«¬·» «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²å ø¾÷ ³¿µ» ¿´´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼

¸»®»¾§å ø½÷ »³°´±§ °®±º»·±²¿´ ¬± ®»°®»»²¬ ·¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ·¬ ®»°±²·¾·´·¬·»å ¿²¼ ø¼÷ »¨»®½·» «½¸ ±¬¸»®

°±©»® ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ª»¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¾§ ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±® ¿

¼»»³»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¬± ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ¿²¼ °®±°»® ¬± ·³°´»³»²¬ ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ¸»®»±ºò

îò Û¨°»²» ×²½«®®»¼ Ñ² ±® ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» ±®¼»®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ ®»¿±²¿¾´» º»» ¿²¼ »¨°»²»

·²½«®®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¿¨»÷ ¿²¼ ¿²§ ®»¿±²¿¾´»

½±³°»²¿¬·±² ¿²¼ »¨°»²» ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ ½´¿·³ ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ®»¿±²¿¾´» ¿¬¬±®²»§ º»» ¿²¼ »¨°»²»÷ ³¿¼» ¾§ ¬¸»

Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» °¿·¼ ·² Ý¿¸ ¾§ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·² ¬¸»·® ®»¿±²¿¾´» ¼·½®»¬·±²ò

Ûò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² ß½½±«²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ ß´´±©»¼ ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»

ïò Ð¿§³»²¬ ¿²¼ Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³

Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ³¿¼» ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ²±¬ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿ ±º ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¾«¬ ©¸·½¸ ´¿¬»® ¾»½±³» ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ³¿¼» ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

îì


îò Í°»½·¿´ Î«´» º±® Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± Ø±´¼»® ±º Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§ °®±ª··±² ±¬¸»®©·» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ »¨½»°¬ ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ¿¹®»»¼ ¬± ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ±² ¬¸» ±²» ¸¿²¼ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ±² ¬¸» ±¬¸»® ¸¿²¼ô ²± °¿®¬·¿´

°¿§³»²¬ ¿²¼ ²± °¿®¬·¿´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ «²¬·´ ¿´´ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³

¸»´¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿ª» ¾»½±³» ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±® ¸¿ª» ±¬¸»®©·» ¾»»² ®»±´ª»¼ ¾§

»¬¬´»³»²¬ ±® Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®ò

Úò Ü»´·ª»®§ ±º Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿²¼ Ë²¼»´·ª»®¿¾´» ±® Ë²½´¿·³»¼ Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±²

ïò Ü»´·ª»®§ ±º Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ·² Ù»²»®¿´

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ¬±

¸±´¼»® ±º ®»½±®¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Î»½±®¼ Ü¿¬» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬æ ø¿÷ ¬± ¬¸» ·¹²¿¬±®§ »¬ º±®¬¸ ±² ¿²§

±º ¬¸» Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³ º·´»¼ ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±® ±¬¸»® ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·ª» ·¼»²¬·º·»¼ ¬¸»®»·² ø±® ¿¬ ¬¸» ´¿¬ µ²±©²

¿¼¼®»» ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ·º ²± Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³ · º·´»¼ ±® ·º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ²±¬·º·»¼ ·² ©®·¬·²¹ ±º ¿ ½¸¿²¹»

±º ¿¼¼®»÷å ø¾÷ ¿¬ ¬¸» ¿¼¼®»» »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¿²§ ©®·¬¬»² ²±¬·½» ±º ¿¼¼®» ½¸¿²¹» ¼»´·ª»®»¼ ¬± ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹

ß¹»²¬ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±º ¿²§ ®»´¿¬»¼ Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³å ø½÷ ¿¬ ¬¸» ¿¼¼®»» ®»º´»½¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Í½¸»¼«´» ·º ²± Ð®±±º ±º

Ý´¿·³ ¸¿ ¾»»² º·´»¼ ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿ ²±¬ ®»½»·ª»¼ ¿ ©®·¬¬»² ²±¬·½» ±º ¿ ½¸¿²¹» ±º ¿¼¼®»å ø¼÷ ±²

¿²§ ½±«²»´ ¬¸¿¬ ¸¿ ¿°°»¿®»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ±² ¬¸» ¸±´¼»®� ¾»¸¿´º ±® ø»÷ ¿¬ ¬¸» ¿¼¼®»» ®»º´»½¬»¼ ·²

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ¾±±µ ¿²¼ ®»½±®¼ò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» «¾¶»½¬

¬± ´»ª§ô ¹¿®²·¸³»²¬ô ¿¬¬¿½¸³»²¬ ±® ´·µ» ´»¹¿´ °®±½»ô ± ¬¸¿¬ »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¿²¼

®»½»·ª» ¬¸» ¾»²»º·¬ ±º ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ·² ¬¸» ³¿²²»® »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Ò±²» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿´´ ·²½«® ¿²§ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ©¸¿¬±»ª»® ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±²

«²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² »¨½»°¬ º±® ©·´´º«´ ³·½±²¼«½¬ ±® º®¿«¼ò

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ø·÷ ¿´´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾»

¹±ª»®²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½±³°´»¬»¼ ©¸»² ³¿¼» ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ©¸± ¸¿´´ ·² ¬«®² ³¿µ» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

×²¼»²¬«®» ¿²¼ ø··÷ ¿´´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¹±ª»®²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí

Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½±³°´»¬»¼ ©¸»² ³¿¼» ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» Ì®«¬»»ô ©¸±

¸¿´´ ·² ¬«®² ³¿µ» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ò

îò Ë²¼»´·ª»®¿¾´» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿²¼ Ë²½´¿·³»¼ Ð®±°»®¬§

×² ¬¸» »ª»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¿²§ ¸±´¼»® · ®»¬«®²»¼ ¿ «²¼»´·ª»®¿¾´»ô ²± ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± «½¸ ¸±´¼»®

¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» «²´» ¿²¼ «²¬·´ ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿ ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¬¸» ¬¸»² ½«®®»²¬ ¿¼¼®» ±º «½¸ ¸±´¼»®ô ¿¬

©¸·½¸ ¬·³» «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ¿ ±±² ¿ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´» ¿º¬»® «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿ ¾»½±³» ¼»´·ª»®¿¾´»

±® ¸¿ ¾»»² ½´¿·³»¼ ¬± «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ©·¬¸±«¬ ·²¬»®»¬å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼

«²½´¿·³»¼ °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® »½¬·±² íìéø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ º±®º»·¬»¼ ¿¬ ¬¸» »¨°·®¿¬·±² ±º ·¨ ³±²¬¸

º®±³ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò ßº¬»® «½¸ ¼¿¬»ô ¿´´ �«²½´¿·³»¼ °®±°»®¬§� ±® ·²¬»®»¬ ·² °®±°»®¬§ ¸¿´´

®»ª»®¬ ¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ø²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» º»¼»®¿´ ±® ¬¿¬» »½¸»¿¬ô ¿¾¿²¼±²»¼ ±®

«²½´¿·³»¼ °®±°»®¬§ ´¿© ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§÷ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ ±º ¿²§ ¸±´¼»® ¬± «½¸ °®±°»®¬§ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ ¿²¼

º±®»ª»® ¾¿®®»¼ò

Ùò É·¬¸¸±´¼·²¹ ¿²¼ Î»°±®¬·²¹ Î»¯«·®»³»²¬

×² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿´´ ·²¬®«³»²¬ ·«»¼ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ¬¸»®»©·¬¸ô ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿´´

½±³°´§ ©·¬¸ ¿´´ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ©·¬¸¸±´¼·²¹ ¿²¼ ®»°±®¬·²¹ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ ·³°±»¼ ¾§ ¿²§ º»¼»®¿´ô ¬¿¬» ±® ´±½¿´ ¬¿¨·²¹

¿«¬¸±®·¬§ô ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ «½¸ ©·¬¸¸±´¼·²¹ ±® ®»°±®¬·²¹ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ò

Øò Í»¬±ºº

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ¸»®»·²ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ©·¬¸¸±´¼ ø¾«¬ ²±¬ »¬ ±ºº »¨½»°¬ ¿

»¬ º±®¬¸ ¾»´±©÷ º®±³ ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ½¿´´»¼ º±® «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿² ¿³±«²¬

îë


»¯«¿´ ¬± ¿²§ ½´¿·³ô »¯«·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ²¿¬«®» ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¸±´¼ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ò ×² ¬¸» »ª»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ «½¸ ½´¿·³ô

»¯«·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ²¿¬«®» ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¸±´¼

¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»¼ ¾§ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ®»±´ª»¼ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®

³¿§ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëëè ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ²±²ó¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ´¿©ô »¬ ±ºº ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¾» ³¿¼» °«®«¿²¬ ¸»®»¬± ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ø¾»º±®» ¿²§

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² · ³¿¼» ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³÷ ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»¼ ±® ®»±´ª»¼ ½´¿·³ô »¯«·¬§

·²¬»®»¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ²¿¬«®» ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¸±´¼ ¿¹¿·²¬

¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ¾«¬ ±²´§ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ±º «½¸ ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»¼ ±® ®»±´ª»¼ ¿³±«²¬ò Ò»·¬¸»® ¬¸»

º¿·´«®» ¬± »ºº»½¬ «½¸ ¿ »¬±ºº ²±® ¬¸» ¿´´±©¿²½» ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ ©¿·ª»® ±® ®»´»¿»

¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ½´¿·³ô »¯«·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ °±» ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»®ô »¨½»°¬ ¿ °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼

¸»®»·²ò

×ò Ý´¿·³ Ð¿·¼ ±® Ð¿§¿¾´» ¾§ Ì¸·®¼ Ð¿®¬·»

ïò Ý´¿·³ Ð¿·¼ ¾§ Ì¸·®¼ Ð¿®¬·»

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ®»¼«½» ·² °¿®¬ ±® ·² º«´´ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬

¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ®»½»·ª» °¿§³»²¬ ·² °¿®¬ ±® ·² º«´´ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ º®±³ ¿ °¿®¬§ ±¬¸»® ¬¸¿²

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ò Ì± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¿ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ ®»½»·ª» ¿ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸

Ý´¿·³ º®±³ ¿ °¿®¬§ ±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ¸¿´´ô ©·¬¸·² ¬©± ©»»µ ±º ®»½»·°¬

¬¸»®»±ºô ®»°¿§ ±® ®»¬«®² ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»®� ¬±¬¿´

®»½±ª»®§ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ º®±³ ¬¸» ¬¸·®¼ °¿®¬§ ¿²¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² »¨½»»¼ ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿

±º ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ±º ¿²§ «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

îò ×²«®¿²½» Ý´¿·³

Ò± ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ «²¬·´ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸

ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿ »¨¸¿«¬»¼ ¿´´ ®»³»¼·» ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·»ò Ì± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ±²»

±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ·²«®»® ¿¹®»» ¬± ¿¬·º§ ·² º«´´ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ø·º ¿²¼ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¿ ½±«®¬ ±º

½±³°»¬»²¬ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±²÷ô ¬¸»² ·³³»¼·¿¬»´§ «°±² «½¸ ·²«®»®� ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ³¿§ ¾» »¨°«²¹»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬

¿ Ý´¿·³ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¸¿ª·²¹ ¬± ¾» º·´»¼ ¿²¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ º«®¬¸»® ²±¬·½» ¬± ±® ¿½¬·±²ô ±®¼»® ±® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

íò ß°°´·½¿¾·´·¬§ ±º ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½·»

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» ³¿¼» ·²

¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ×²«®¿²½» Ð±´·½§ò Ò±¬¸·²¹ ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬»

±® ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿ ©¿·ª»® ±º ¿²§ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ Ð»®±² ³¿§ ¸±´¼ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±²ô

·²½´«¼·²¹ ·²«®»® «²¼»® ¿²§ °±´·½·» ±º ·²«®¿²½»ô ²±® ¸¿´´ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ¸»®»·² ½±²¬·¬«¬» ±® ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿

©¿·ª»® ¾§ «½¸ ·²«®»® ±º ¿²§ ¼»º»²»ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ½±ª»®¿¹» ¼»º»²»ô ¸»´¼ ¾§ «½¸ ·²«®»®ò

Öò ß´´±½¿¬·±² ±º Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Þ»¬©»»² Ð®·²½·°¿´ ¿²¼ Ë²°¿·¼ ×²¬»®»¬

Ì± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¿ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² · ½±³°®·»¼ ±º ·²¼»¾¬»¼²» ¿²¼

¿½½®«»¼ ¾«¬ «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ¬¸»®»±²ô «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿´´ô º±® ËòÍò º»¼»®¿´ ·²½±³» ¬¿¨ °«®°±»ô ¾» ¿´´±½¿¬»¼ ±²

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ¾±±µ ¿²¼ ®»½±®¼ ¬± ¬¸» °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ º·®¬ ¿²¼ ¬¸»²ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸» ½±²·¼»®¿¬·±²

»¨½»»¼ ¬¸» °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ô ¬± ¬¸» ¿½½®«»¼ ¾«¬ «²°¿·¼ ·²¬»®»¬ò

îê


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ Ê×××

ÐÎÑÝÛÜËÎÛÍ ÚÑÎ ÎÛÍÑÔÊ×ÒÙ ÝÑÒÌ×ÒÙÛÒÌô

ËÒÔ×ÏË×ÜßÌÛÜ ßÒÜ Ü×ÍÐËÌÛÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍ

ßò Ð®±»½«¬·±² ±º Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ø¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ø±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ô ¿

¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» »¨½´«·ª» ¿«¬¸±®·¬§ ¬± º·´»ô »¬¬´»ô ½±³°®±³·»ô ©·¬¸¼®¿© ±® ´·¬·¹¿¬» ¬± ¶«¼¹³»²¬ ¿²§

±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³ ¿ °»®³·¬¬»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Ú®±³ ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®

³¿§ »¬¬´» ±® ½±³°®±³·» ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»»®ª» ¿´´

®·¹¸¬ ¬± ®»±´ª» ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±«¬·¼» ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ «²¼»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¹±ª»®²·²¹ ´¿©ò

Þò ß´´±©¿²½» ±º Ý´¿·³

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ »¨°®»´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·² ±® ·² ¿²§ ±®¼»® »²¬»®»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª»

Ü¿¬» ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ©·´´ ¸¿ª» ¿²¼ ®»¬¿·²

¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ ¼»º»²» ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ò ß´´ ½´¿·³

±º ¿²§ Ð»®±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼·¿´´±©»¼ «²´» ¿²¼ «²¬·´ «½¸ Ð»®±² °¿§ô ·² º«´´ô ¬¸» ¿³±«²¬ ·¬

±©» »¿½¸ «½¸ Ü»¾¬±®ò

Ýò Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² ßº¬»® ß´´±©¿²½»

Ñ² ¬¸» Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ü¿¬» º±´´±©·²¹ ¬¸» ¼¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» ±®¼»® ±® ¶«¼¹³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¿´´±©·²¹

¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¾»½±³» ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®ô ¬¸» Ü·¾«®·²¹ ß¹»²¬ ¸¿´´ °®±ª·¼» ¬± ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¬¸»

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ø·º ¿²§÷ ¬± ©¸·½¸ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® · »²¬·¬´»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ ·²¬»®»¬

¬± ¾» °¿·¼ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ò

Üò Û¬·³¿¬·±² ±º Ý´¿·³

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ø¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ø±² ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ ³¿§ô ¿¬ ¿²§

¬·³»ô ¿²¼ º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³»ô ®»¯«»¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ »¬·³¿¬» ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±²

ëðîø½÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ®»¹¿®¼´» ±º ©¸»¬¸»® ¿² ±¾¶»½¬·±² ©¿ °®»ª·±«´§ º·´»¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±«®¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ±® ©¸»¬¸»® ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿ ®«´»¼ ±² ¿²§ «½¸ ±¾¶»½¬·±²ô ¿²¼ ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ©·´´ ®»¬¿·² ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ¬± »¬·³¿¬» ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» ¼«®·²¹ ´·¬·¹¿¬·±² ½±²½»®²·²¹ ¿²§

±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¼«®·²¹ ¬¸» °»²¼»²½§ ±º ¿²§ ¿°°»¿´ ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¿²§ «½¸ ±¾¶»½¬·±²ò ×² ¬¸» »ª»²¬

¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ »¬·³¿¬» ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ¬¸¿¬ »¬·³¿¬»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ©·´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» »·¬¸»® ¬¸»

ß´´±©»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ±® ¿ ³¿¨·³«³ ´·³·¬¿¬·±² ±² «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ °¿®¬§ ±® Ð»®±²ô ¿

¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò ×º ¬¸» »¬·³¿¬»¼ ¿³±«²¬ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ ³¿¨·³«³ ´·³·¬¿¬·±² ±² «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ø¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ø¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷ô ³¿§ »´»½¬ ¬± °«®«»

¿²§ «°°´»³»²¬¿´ °®±½»»¼·²¹ ¬± ±¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ «´¬·³¿¬» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±² «½¸ Ý´¿·³ò ß´´ ±º ¬¸» ±¾¶»½¬·±²ô

»¬·³¿¬·±²ô »¬¬´»³»²¬ ¿²¼ ®»±´«¬·±² °®±½»¼«®» »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿®» ½«³«´¿¬·ª» ¿²¼ ²±¬ ²»½»¿®·´§

»¨½´«·ª» ±º ±²» ¿²±¬¸»®ò Ý´¿·³ ³¿§ ¾» »¬·³¿¬»¼ ¿²¼ «¾»¯«»²¬´§ ½±³°®±³·»¼ô ±¾¶»½¬»¼ ¬±ô »¬¬´»¼ô

©·¬¸¼®¿©² ±® ®»±´ª»¼ ¾§ ¿²§ ³»½¸¿²·³ ¿°°®±ª»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ò

Ûò Ü»¿¼´·²» ¬± Ú·´» Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³

ß²§ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± Ý´¿·³ô ·º ¿²§ô ¸¿´´ ¾» º·´»¼ ²± ´¿¬»® ¬¸¿² ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² Þ¿® Ü¿¬»å °®±ª·¼»¼ô

¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� º¿·´«®» ¬± º·´» ¿² ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¾§ ¬¸» Ý´¿·³ Ñ¾¶»½¬·±² Þ¿® Ü¿¬» ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ½¿«» ¿²§

Ý´¿·³ ¬± ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¿² ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ²±® ¸¿´´ ·¬ °®»¶«¼·½» ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ®·¹¸¬ ¿¾·´·¬§ ¬± ®»±´ª» ¿²§ Ü·°«¬»¼

Ý´¿·³ ±«¬·¼» ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ «²¼»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¹±ª»®²·²¹ ´¿©ò

îé


ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×È

ÍÛÌÌÔÛÓÛÒÌô ÎÛÔÛßÍÛô ×ÒÖËÒÝÌ×ÑÒ ßÒÜ ÎÛÔßÌÛÜ ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ

ßò Ý±³°®±³·» ¿²¼ Í»¬¬´»³»²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ Ý±²¬®±ª»®·»

Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» çðïç ¿²¼ ·² ½±²·¼»®¿¬·±² º±® ¬¸»

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¾»²»º·¬ °®±ª·¼»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ ¹±±¼

º¿·¬¸ ½±³°®±³·» ±º ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ ½±²¬®±ª»®·» ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ô ´»¹¿´ ¿²¼ «¾±®¼·²¿¬·±²

®·¹¸¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ³¿§ ¸¿ª» ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ô ±® ¿²§

¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¾» ³¿¼» ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ò Ì¸» »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´

½±²¬·¬«¬» ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬� ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» ½±³°®±³·» ±® »¬¬´»³»²¬ ±º ¿´´ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼

½±²¬®±ª»®·»ô ¿ ©»´´ ¿ ¿ º·²¼·²¹ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ ½±³°®±³·» ±® »¬¬´»³»²¬ · ·² ¬¸» ¾»¬

·²¬»®»¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸»·® Û¬¿¬» ¿²¼ ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ · º¿·®ô »¯«·¬¿¾´» ¿²¼ ®»¿±²¿¾´»ò ×²

¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêí ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»

çðïçø¿÷ô ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ º«®¬¸»® ²±¬·½» ¬± ±® ¿½¬·±²ô ±®¼»® ±® ¿°°®±ª¿´ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª»

Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ½±³°®±³·» ¿²¼ »¬¬´» Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸»³ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬

±¬¸»® Ð»®±²ò

Þò Î»´»¿» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®

Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîíø¾÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¿´´±©»¼ ¾§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ô ¿²¼

»¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô º±® ¹±±¼ ¿²¼ ª¿´«¿¾´»

½±²·¼»®¿¬·±²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» »®ª·½» ±º ¬¸» Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬·» ¬± º¿½·´·¬¿¬» ¬¸» »¨°»¼·¬·±« ®»±®¹¿²·¦¿¬·±² ±º

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ·³°´»³»²¬¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬·» ¿®» ¼»»³»¼ ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Û¬¿¬»ô ¿²¼ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» º®±³ ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ½´¿·³ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô ®·¹¸¬ô «·¬ô ¼¿³¿¹»ô

Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô ®»³»¼·» ¿²¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬·» ©¸¿¬±»ª»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ¼»®·ª¿¬·ª» ½´¿·³ô ¿»®¬»¼ ±®

¿»®¬¿¾´» ±² ¾»¸¿´º ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸»·® Û¬¿¬» ¿²¼ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»ô

©¸»¬¸»® µ²±©² ±® «²µ²±©²ô º±®»»»² ±® «²º±®»»»²ô »¨·¬·²¹ ±® ¸»®»·²¿º¬»® ¿®··²¹ô ·² ´¿©ô »¯«·¬§ ±®

±¬¸»®©·»ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Û¬¿¬»ô ±® ¬¸» Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ©±«´¼ ¸¿ª»

¾»»² ´»¹¿´´§ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¿»®¬ ·² ¬¸»·® ±©² ®·¹¸¬ ø©¸»¬¸»® ·²¼·ª·¼«¿´´§ ±® ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§÷ ±® ±² ¾»¸¿´º ±º ¬¸»

¸±´¼»® ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ±® ±¬¸»® Ð»®±²ô ¾¿»¼ ±² ±® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬±ô ±® ·² ¿²§ ³¿²²»® ¿®··²¹ º®±³ô ·²

©¸±´» ±® ·² °¿®¬ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô ¬¸» °«®½¸¿»ô ¿´» ±® ®»½··±² ±º ¬¸» °«®½¸¿» ±® ¿´»

±º ¿²§ »½«®·¬§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» «¾¶»½¬ ³¿¬¬»® ±ºô ±® ¬¸» ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ±®

»ª»²¬ ¹·ª·²¹ ®·» ¬±ô ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ · ¬®»¿¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» ¾«·²» ±® ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´

¿®®¿²¹»³»²¬ ¾»¬©»»² ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±®ô Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô Û¬¿¬» ±® Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ ¿²§ Î»´»¿»¼

Ð¿®¬§ô ¬¸» ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ¾»º±®» ±® ¼«®·²¹ ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô ¬¸» ²»¹±¬·¿¬·±²ô

º±®³«´¿¬·±² ±® °®»°¿®¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬

ß¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ô ±® «°±² ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¿½¬ ±® ±³··±²ô

¬®¿²¿½¬·±²ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô »ª»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ±½½«®®»²½» ¬¿µ·²¹ °´¿½» ±² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å °®±ª·¼»¼ô

¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ²±¬¸·²¹ ·² ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÞ ¸¿´´ ¾» ½±²¬®«»¼ ¬± ®»´»¿» ¿²§ °¿®¬§ ±® »²¬·¬§ º®±³ ·²¬»²¬·±²¿´

º®¿«¼ô ©·´´º«´ ³·½±²¼«½¬ô ±® ½®·³·²¿´ ½±²¼«½¬ô ¿ ¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®ò

Ýò Î»´»¿» ¾§ Ø±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô »¿½¸ ¸±´¼»® ±º ¿ Ý´¿·³ ©¸±

¿ºº·®³¿¬·ª»´§ ª±¬» ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ¬¸· Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¼±» ²±¬ »´»½¬ ¬± ±°¬ ±«¬ ±º ¬¸» ®»´»¿» ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸· Í»½¬·±²

×ÈòÝ ¾§ ³¿µ·²¹ «½¸ »´»½¬·±² ±² ·¬ ¬·³»´§ «¾³·¬¬»¼ ¾¿´´±¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ô ¿¾±´«¬»´§ô

«²½±²¼·¬·±²¿´´§ô ·®®»ª±½¿¾´§ ¿²¼ º±®»ª»®ô ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô

¬¸»·® Û¬¿¬»ô Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬·» º®±³ ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô

®·¹¸¬ô «·¬ô ¼¿³¿¹»ô Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô ®»³»¼·» ¿²¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬·» ©¸¿¬±»ª»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ¼»®·ª¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ô

¿»®¬¿¾´» ±² ¾»¸¿´º ±º ¿ Ü»¾¬±®ô ©¸»¬¸»® µ²±©² ±® «²µ²±©²ô º±®»»»² ±® «²º±®»»»²ô »¨·¬·²¹ ±® ¸»®»¿º¬»®

¿®··²¹ô ·² ´¿©ô »¯«·¬§ ±® ±¬¸»®©·»ô ¬¸¿¬ «½¸ Ð»®±² ©±«´¼ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ´»¹¿´´§ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ¿»®¬ ø©¸»¬¸»®

îè


·²¼·ª·¼«¿´´§ ±® ½±´´»½¬·ª»´§÷ô ¾¿»¼ ±² ±® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬±ô ±® ·² ¿²§ ³¿²²»® ¿®··²¹ º®±³ô ·² ©¸±´» ±® ·² °¿®¬ô ¬¸»

Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô ¬¸» °«®½¸¿»ô ¿´» ±® ®»½··±² ±º ¬¸»

°«®½¸¿» ±® ¿´» ±º ¿²§ »½«®·¬§ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ø©·¬¸±«¬ ´·³·¬¿¬·±²÷

¿²§ ¬»²¼»® ®·¹¸¬ °®±ª·¼»¼ «²¼»® ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ô ®«´»ô ±® ®»¹«´¿¬·±²ô ¬¸» «¾¶»½¬ ³¿¬¬»® ±ºô ±® ¬¸»

¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ±® »ª»²¬ ¹·ª·²¹ ®·» ¬±ô ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¬¸¿¬ · ¬®»¿¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» ¾«·²» ±® ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´

¿®®¿²¹»³»²¬ ¾»¬©»»² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¿²§ Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬§ô ¬¸» ®»¬®«½¬«®·²¹ ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ¾»º±®»

±® ¼«®·²¹ ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ô ¬¸» ²»¹±¬·¿¬·±²ô º±®³«´¿¬·±² ±® °®»°¿®¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®»

Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ô ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ±® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ ±®

±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ô «°±² ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¿½¬ ±® ±³··±²ô ¬®¿²¿½¬·±²ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô »ª»²¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ±½½«®®»²½» ¬¿µ·²¹

°´¿½» ±² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ü¿¬»å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ²±¬¸·²¹ ·² ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÞ ¸¿´´ ¾»

½±²¬®«»¼ ¬± ®»´»¿» ¿²§ °¿®¬§ ±® »²¬·¬§ º®±³ ·²¬»²¬·±²¿´ º®¿«¼ô ©·´´º«´ ³·½±²¼«½¬ ±® ½®·³·²¿´ ½±²¼«½¬ô ¿

¼»¬»®³·²»¼ ¾§ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»®å °®±ª·¼»¼ º«®¬¸»®ô ¸±©»ª»® ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÝ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ®»´»¿» ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô

¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸»·® Û¬¿¬»ô Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»´»¿»¼ Ð¿®¬·» º®±³ ¿²§ Ý¿«» ±º

ß½¬·±² ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¿ ¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ »²¬·¬§ »¨·¬·²¹ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¾¿»¼ ±² ø·÷ ¬¸» ×²¬»®²¿´ Î»ª»²«» Ý±¼»

±® ±¬¸»® ¼±³»¬·½ ¬¿¬»ô ½·¬§ô ±® ³«²·½·°¿´ ¬¿¨ ½±¼»ô ø··÷ ¬¸» »²ª·®±²³»²¬¿´ ´¿© ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ±® ¿²§

¼±³»¬·½ ¬¿¬»ô ½·¬§ô ±® ³«²·½·°¿´·¬§ô ø···÷ ¿²§ ½®·³·²¿´ ´¿© ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ±® ¿²§ ¼±³»¬·½ ¬¿¬»ô ½·¬§ô ±®

³«²·½·°¿´·¬§ô ø·ª÷ ¬¸» Í»½«®·¬·» ¿²¼ Û¨½¸¿²¹» ß½¬ ±º ïçíì ø¿ ²±© ·² »ºº»½¬ ±® ¸»®»¿º¬»® ¿³»²¼»¼÷ô ¬¸»

Í»½«®·¬·» ß½¬ ±º ïçíí ø¿ ²±© ·² »ºº»½¬ ±® ¸»®»¿º¬»® ¿³»²¼»¼÷ô ±® ±¬¸»® »½«®·¬·» ´¿© ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼ Í¬¿¬» ±®

¿²§ ¼±³»¬·½ ¬¿¬»ô ½·¬§ ±® ³«²·½·°¿´·¬§ô øª÷ ¬¸» Û³°´±§»» Î»¬·®»³»²¬ ×²½±³» Í»½«®·¬§ ß½¬ ±º ïçéìô ¿

¿³»²¼»¼ô ±® øª·÷ ¬¸» ´¿© ¿²¼ ®»¹«´¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Þ«®»¿« ±º Ý«¬±³ ¿²¼ Þ±®¼»® Ð®±¬»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ë²·¬»¼

Í¬¿¬» Ü»°¿®¬³»²¬ ±º Ø±³»´¿²¼ Í»½«®·¬§ò Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§¬¸·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» ½±²¬®¿®§ ·² ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê

Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®»ô ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ±® ¬¸» ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ¹«¿®¿²¬»»ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬

®»´¿¬»¼ ¬¸»®»¬±ô ª±¬» ¾§ ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¬± ¿½½»°¬ ¬¸· Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ²±¬ ±°¬ ±«¬ ±º ¬¸»

®»´»¿» ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÝ ¸¿´´ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼»® ¬± ¸¿ª» ½±²½´«·ª»´§ô

¿¾±´«¬»´§ô «²½±²¼·¬·±²¿´´§ô ·®®»ª±½¿¾´§ ¿²¼ º±®»ª»®ô ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ ¬¸» Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» º®±³

¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô ®·¹¸¬ô «·¬ô ¼¿³¿¹»ô Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²ô ®»³»¼·» ¿²¼ ´·¿¾·´·¬·»

©¸¿¬±»ª»®ô ©¸»¬¸»® µ²±©² ±® «²µ²±©²ô ¼·®»½¬ ±® ·²¼·®»½¬ô º±®»»»² ±® «²º±®»»»²ô »¨·¬·²¹ ±® ¸»®»¿º¬»®

¿®··²¹ô ¬¸¿¬ ®»´¿¬» ¬± ¹«¿®¿²¬»» ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ½±´´¿¬»®¿´ ±º Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬»

»½«®·²¹ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» »¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Üò Û¨½«´°¿¬·±²

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ²± Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ð¿®¬§ ¸¿´´

¸¿ª» ±® ·²½«®ô ¿²¼ »¿½¸ Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ð¿®¬§ · ¸»®»¾§ ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ »¨½«´°¿¬»¼ º®±³ô ¿²§ Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ô

±¾´·¹¿¬·±²ô ½¿«» ±º ¿½¬·±² ±® ´·¿¾·´·¬§ º±® ¿²§ Û¨½«´°¿¬»¼ Ý´¿·³ô »¨½»°¬ º±® ·²¬»²¬·±²¿´ º®¿«¼ ±® ©·´´º«´

³·½±²¼«½¬ ø¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ «½¸ ¼«¬§ · ·³°±»¼ ¾§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ²±²ó¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ´¿©÷ô ¾«¬ ·² ¿´´ ®»°»½¬ «½¸

Ð»®±² ¸¿´´ ¾» »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ®»´§ «°±² ¬¸» ¿¼ª·½» ±º ½±«²»´ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸»·® ¼«¬·» ¿²¼

®»°±²·¾·´·¬·» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ø¿²¼ »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸»·®

®»°»½¬·ª» ßºº·´·¿¬»ô ¿¹»²¬ô ¼·®»½¬±®ô ±ºº·½»®ô »³°´±§»»ô ¿¼ª·±® ¿²¼ ¿¬¬±®²»§÷ ¸¿ª»ô ¿²¼ «°±²

Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª»ô °¿®¬·½·°¿¬»¼ ·² ¹±±¼ º¿·¬¸ ¿²¼ ·² ½±³°´·¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

¿°°´·½¿¾´» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ©·¬¸ ®»¹¿®¼ ¬± ¬¸» ±´·½·¬¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

»½«®·¬·» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ô ¬¸»®»º±®»ô ¿®» ²±¬ô ¿²¼ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾»ô

´·¿¾´» ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» º±® ¬¸» ª·±´¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ô ®«´» ±® ®»¹«´¿¬·±² ¹±ª»®²·²¹ ¬¸» ±´·½·¬¿¬·±² ±º

¿½½»°¬¿²½» ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® «½¸ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ³¿¼» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Ûò Ü·½¸¿®¹» ±º Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ Ì»®³·²¿¬·±² ±º ×²¬»®»¬

Ð«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïìïø¼÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¿²¼ »¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±²ô ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ·² º«´´ ¿²¼ º·²¿´ ¿¬·º¿½¬·±²ô

»¬¬´»³»²¬ô ®»´»¿» ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»ô »ºº»½¬·ª» ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ±º ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ô ×²¬»®»¬ ¿²¼ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²

±º ¿²§ ²¿¬«®» ©¸¿¬±»ª»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ·²¬»®»¬ ¿½½®«»¼ ±² Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ º®±³ ¿²¼ ¿º¬»® ¬¸» Ð»¬·¬·±² Ü¿¬»ô

©¸»¬¸»® µ²±©² ±® «²µ²±©²ô ¿¹¿·²¬ô ´·¿¾·´·¬·» ±ºô Ô·»² ±²ô ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±ºô ®·¹¸¬ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ ·²ô ¬¸»

îç


Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ ±º ¬¸»·® ¿»¬ ±® °®±°»®¬·»ô ®»¹¿®¼´» ±º ©¸»¬¸»® ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¼·¬®·¾«¬»¼ ±®

®»¬¿·²»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¼»³¿²¼ô ´·¿¾·´·¬·» ¿²¼ Ý¿«»

±º ß½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ¿®±» ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿²§ ½±²¬·²¹»²¬ ±® ²±²ó½±²¬·²¹»²¬ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º

®»°®»»²¬¿¬·±² ±® ©¿®®¿²¬·» ·«»¼ ±² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¼»¾¬ ±º ¬¸» µ·²¼ °»½·º·»¼ ·² »½¬·±²

ëðîø¹÷ô ëðîø¸÷ ±® ëðîø·÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ·² »¿½¸ ½¿» ©¸»¬¸»® ±® ²±¬æ øï÷ ¿ Ð®±±º ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬

¾¿»¼ «°±² «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ¼»¾¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ · º·´»¼ ±® ¼»»³»¼ º·´»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼»å øî÷ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¾¿»¼ «°±² «½¸ Ý´¿·³ô ¼»¾¬ô ®·¹¸¬ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ · ß´´±©»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðî ±º

¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ±® øí÷ ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ ¿ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¸¿ ¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·»

°®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·²ô ¿²§ ¼»º¿«´¬ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»·® ßºº·´·¿¬» ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¬¸¿¬ »¨·¬»¼

¾»º±®» ±® ±² ¿½½±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» º·´·²¹ ±º ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ½«®»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò Ì¸»

Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿ ¶«¼·½·¿´ ¼»¬»®³·²¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ¼·½¸¿®¹» ±º ¿´´ Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ×²¬»®»¬ «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ±½½«®®·²¹ô »¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» »¨°®»´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Úò ×²¶«²½¬·±²

ÛÈÝÛÐÌ ßÍ ÑÌØÛÎÉ×ÍÛ ÛÈÐÎÛÍÍÔÇ ÐÎÑÊ×ÜÛÜ ×Ò ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒô ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ÍËÐÐÔÛÓÛÒÌ ÑÎ

ÎÛÔßÌÛÜ ÜÑÝËÓÛÒÌÍô ÑÎ ÚÑÎ ÑÞÔ×ÙßÌ×ÑÒÍ ×ÍÍËÛÜ ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒô ßÔÔ ÐÛÎÍÑÒÍ

ÉØÑ ØßÊÛ ØÛÔÜô ØÑÔÜ ÑÎ ÓßÇ ØÑÔÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÌØßÌ ØßÊÛ ÞÛÛÒ ÎÛÔÛßÍÛÜ

ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×ÈòÞ ÑÎ ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×ÈòÝô Ü×ÍÝØßÎÙÛÜ ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×ÈòÛô ÑÎ

ßÎÛ ÍËÞÖÛÝÌ ÌÑ ÛÈÝËÔÐßÌ×ÑÒ ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×ÈòÜô ßÎÛ ÐÛÎÓßÒÛÒÌÔÇ ÛÒÖÑ×ÒÛÜô

ÚÎÑÓ ßÒÜ ßÚÌÛÎ ÌØÛ ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛô ÚÎÑÓ ÌßÕ×ÒÙ ßÒÇ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÚÑÔÔÑÉ×ÒÙ ßÝÌ×ÑÒÍæ

øï÷ ÝÑÓÓÛÒÝ×ÒÙ ÑÎ ÝÑÒÌ×ÒË×ÒÙ ×Ò ßÒÇ ÓßÒÒÛÎ ßÒÇ ßÝÌ×ÑÒ ÑÎ ÑÌØÛÎ ÐÎÑÝÛÛÜ×ÒÙ ÑÚ

ßÒÇ Õ×ÒÜ ÑÒ ßÝÝÑËÒÌ ÑÚ ÑÎ ×Ò ÝÑÒÒÛÝÌ×ÑÒ É×ÌØ ÑÎ É×ÌØ ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ ÌÑ ßÒÇ ÍËÝØ

ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍå øî÷ ÛÒÚÑÎÝ×ÒÙô ßÌÌßÝØ×ÒÙô ÝÑÔÔÛÝÌ×ÒÙ ÑÎ ÎÛÝÑÊÛÎ×ÒÙ ÞÇ ßÒÇ

ÓßÒÒÛÎ ÑÎ ÓÛßÒÍ ßÒÇ ÖËÜÙÓÛÒÌô ßÉßÎÜô ÜÛÝÎÛÛ ÑÎ ÑÎÜÛÎ ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÍËÝØ ÐÛÎÍÑÒÍ ÑÒ

ßÝÝÑËÒÌ ÑÚ ÑÎ ×Ò ÝÑÒÒÛÝÌ×ÑÒ É×ÌØ ÑÎ É×ÌØ ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ ÌÑ ßÒÇ ÍËÝØ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ

×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍå øí÷ ÝÎÛßÌ×ÒÙô ÐÛÎÚÛÝÌ×ÒÙ ÑÎ ÛÒÚÑÎÝ×ÒÙ ßÒÇ ÛÒÝËÓÞÎßÒÝÛ ÑÚ ßÒÇ Õ×ÒÜ

ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÍËÝØ ÐÛÎÍÑÒÍ ÑÎ ÌØÛ ÐÎÑÐÛÎÌÇ ÑÎ ÛÍÌßÌÛÍ ÑÚ ÍËÝØ ÐÛÎÍÑÒÍ ÑÒ ßÝÝÑËÒÌ ÑÚ

ÑÎ ×Ò ÝÑÒÒÛÝÌ×ÑÒ É×ÌØ ÑÎ É×ÌØ ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ ÌÑ ßÒÇ ÍËÝØ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍå ßÒÜ

øì÷ ÝÑÓÓÛÒÝ×ÒÙ ÑÎ ÝÑÒÌ×ÒË×ÒÙ ×Ò ßÒÇ ÓßÒÒÛÎ ßÒÇ ßÝÌ×ÑÒ ÑÎ ÑÌØÛÎ ÐÎÑÝÛÛÜ×ÒÙ ÑÚ

ßÒÇ Õ×ÒÜ ÑÒ ßÝÝÑËÒÌ ÑÚ ÑÎ ×Ò ÝÑÒÒÛÝÌ×ÑÒ É×ÌØ ÑÎ É×ÌØ ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ ÌÑ ßÒÇ ÍËÝØ

ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÎÛÔÛßÍÛÜô ÍÛÌÌÔÛÜ ÑÎ Ü×ÍÝØßÎÙÛÜ ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒò

ÌØÛ Î×ÙØÌÍ ßÚÚÑÎÜÛÜ ×Ò ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ßÒÜ ÌØÛ ÌÎÛßÌÓÛÒÌ ÑÚ ßÔÔ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜ

×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ØÛÎÛ×Ò ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ ×Ò ÛÈÝØßÒÙÛ ÚÑÎ ßÒÜ ×Ò ÝÑÓÐÔÛÌÛ ÍßÌ×ÍÚßÝÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ßÔÔ

ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÑÚ ßÒÇ ÒßÌËÎÛ ÉØßÌÍÑÛÊÛÎô ×ÒÝÔËÜ×ÒÙ ßÒÇ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌ ßÝÝÎËÛÜ

ÑÒ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÚÎÑÓ ßÒÜ ßÚÌÛÎ ÌØÛ ÐÛÌ×Ì×ÑÒ ÜßÌÛô ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÌØÛ ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍ ÑÎ ßÒÇ ÑÚ ÌØÛ×Î

ßÍÍÛÌÍô ÐÎÑÐÛÎÌÇ ÑÎ ÛÍÌßÌÛÍò ÑÒ ÌØÛ ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛô ßÔÔ ÍËÝØ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÌØÛ

ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ ÚËÔÔÇ ÎÛÔÛßÍÛÜ ßÒÜ Ü×ÍÝØßÎÙÛÜô ßÒÜ ÌØÛ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ

ÝßÒÝÛÔÔÛÜò

ÛÈÝÛÐÌ ßÍ ÑÌØÛÎÉ×ÍÛ ÛÈÐÎÛÍÍÔÇ ÐÎÑÊ×ÜÛÜ ÚÑÎ ØÛÎÛ×Ò ÑÎ ×Ò ÑÞÔ×ÙßÌ×ÑÒÍ ×ÍÍËÛÜ

ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ØÛÎÛÌÑ ÚÎÑÓ ßÒÜ ßÚÌÛÎ ÌØÛ ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛô ßÔÔ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÌØÛ

ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ ÚËÔÔÇ ÎÛÔÛßÍÛÜ ßÒÜ Ü×ÍÝØßÎÙÛÜô ßÒÜ ßÔÔ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ

ÝßÒÝÛÔÔÛÜô ßÒÜ ÌØÛ ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍ� Ô×ßÞ×Ô×ÌÇ É×ÌØ ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ ÌØÛÎÛÌÑ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ

ÛÈÌ×ÒÙË×ÍØÛÜ ÝÑÓÐÔÛÌÛÔÇô ×ÒÝÔËÜ×ÒÙ ßÒÇ Ô×ßÞ×Ô×ÌÇ ÑÚ ÌØÛ Õ×ÒÜ ÍÐÛÝ×Ú×ÛÜ ËÒÜÛÎ

ÍÛÝÌ×ÑÒ ëðîøÙ÷ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÞßÒÕÎËÐÌÝÇ ÝÑÜÛò ßÔÔ ÐÛÎÍÑÒÍ ÍØßÔÔ ÞÛ ÐÎÛÝÔËÜÛÜ ÚÎÑÓ

ßÍÍÛÎÌ×ÒÙ ßÙß×ÒÍÌ ÌØÛ ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍô ÌØÛ ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍ� ÛÍÌßÌÛÍô ÌØÛ ÎÛÑÎÙßÒ×ÆÛÜ ÜÛÞÌÑÎÍô

ÛßÝØ ÑÚ ÌØÛ×Î ÎÛÍÐÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÍËÝÝÛÍÍÑÎÍ ßÒÜ ßÍÍ×ÙÒÍô ßÒÜ ÛßÝØ ÑÚ ÌØÛ×Î ßÍÍÛÌÍ ßÒÜ

ÐÎÑÐÛÎÌ×ÛÍô ßÒÇ ÑÌØÛÎ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ÑÎ ×ÒÌÛÎÛÍÌÍ ÞßÍÛÜ ËÐÑÒ ßÒÇ ÜÑÝËÓÛÒÌÍô

×ÒÍÌÎËÓÛÒÌÍ ÑÎ ßÒÇ ßÝÌ ÑÎ ÑÓ×ÍÍ×ÑÒô ÌÎßÒÍßÝÌ×ÑÒ ÑÎ ÑÌØÛÎ ßÝÌ×Ê×ÌÇ ÑÚ ßÒÇ Õ×ÒÜ

ÑÎ ÒßÌËÎÛ ÌØßÌ ÑÝÝËÎÎÛÜ ÞÛÚÑÎÛ ÌØÛ ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛò

íð


Ùò Ì»³°±®¿®§ ×²¶«²½¬·±² ©·¬¸ Î»°»½¬ ¬± Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³

Ì± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» ²±¬ ±¬¸»®©·» ®»´»¿»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ×ÈòÝ ±º ¬¸· Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²

Ñ®¼»® ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¬¸· Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¿½¬ ¿ ¿ ¬»³°±®¿®§ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» »²º±®½»³»²¬ ±º ¿²§ ¼»º¿«´¬ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸»

Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ Ò±²óÜ»¾¬±® ßºº·´·¿¬» ±¾´·¹¿¬»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ò Ø±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»

Ý´¿·³ ¸¿´´ ¾» »²¶±·²»¼ º®±³ ½±³³»²½·²¹ ±® ½±²¬·²«·²¹ ¿²§ ¿½¬·±²ô »³°´±§³»²¬ ±º °®±½»ô ±® ¿½¬ ¬± ½±´´»½¬ô

±ºº»¬ô ±® ®»½±ª»® ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ± ´±²¹ ¿ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ½±²¬·²«» ¬± °®±ª·¼» ±®

½¿«» ¬± ¾» °®±ª·¼»¼ «½¸ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò Ì¸»

¬»³°±®¿®§ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ©·´´ »¨°·®» ¿«¬±³¿¬·½¿´´§ ·º ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¼»º¿«´¬ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¾§ º¿·´·²¹ ¬±

°®±ª·¼» ±® ½¿«» ¬± ¾» °®±ª·¼»¼ «½¸ ¬®»¿¬³»²¬ ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» Ý´¿·³ ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ¿²¼ º¿·´ ¬± ½«®» «½¸ ¼»º¿«´¬ ©·¬¸·² íð ¼¿§ ¿º¬»® ®»½»·°¬ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±º ©®·¬¬»² ²±¬·½» ±º «½¸ ¼»º¿«´¬

º®±³ ¬¸» ¬®«¬»»ø÷ ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ò±¬»ò

Øò Ì»®³ ±º ×²¶«²½¬·±² ±® Í¬¿§

Ë²´» ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ·² ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ¿´´ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ±® ¬¿§ ·² »ºº»½¬ ·² ¬¸»

Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïðë ±® íêî ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ¿²§ ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô

¿²¼ »¨¬¿²¬ ±² ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ü¿¬» ø»¨½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ±® ¬¿§ ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸»

Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷ ¸¿´´ ®»³¿·² ·² º«´´ º±®½» ¿²¼ »ºº»½¬ «²¬·´ ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò ß´´ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ±® ¬¿§

½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ®»³¿·² ·² º«´´ º±®½» ¿²¼ »ºº»½¬ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸»·®

¬»®³ò

×ò Î»´»¿» ±º Ô·»²

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·² ±® ·² ¿²§ ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ·²¬®«³»²¬ô ®»´»¿» ±® ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬

½®»¿¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¿²¼ ½±²½«®®»²¬´§ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ³¿¼»

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ô ·² ¬¸» ½¿» ±º ¿ Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³ô ¿¬·º¿½¬·±² ·² º«´´ ±º ¬¸» °±®¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Í»½«®»¼ Ý´¿·³

¬¸¿¬ · ß´´±©»¼ ¿ ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿´´ ³±®¬¹¿¹»ô ¼»»¼ ±º ¬®«¬ô Ô·»²ô °´»¼¹» ±® ±¬¸»® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬

¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ ±º ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» ¸¿´´ ¾» º«´´§ ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ô ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±º ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ô ¬·¬´» ¿²¼ ·²¬»®»¬ ±º

¿²§ ¸±´¼»® ±º «½¸ ³±®¬¹¿¹»ô ¼»»¼ ±º ¬®«¬ô Ô·»²ô °´»¼¹» ±® ±¬¸»® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ ¸¿´´ ®»ª»®¬ ¬± ¬¸»

Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸»·® «½½»±® ¿²¼ ¿·¹²ò Ú±® ¬¸» ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±º ¼±«¾¬ô ¿´´ ³±®¬¹¿¹»ô ¼»»¼ ±º ¬®«¬ô

Ô·»²ô °´»¼¹» ±® ±¬¸»® »½«®·¬§ ·²¬»®»¬ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ °®±°»®¬§ ±º ¬¸» Û¬¿¬» ¸¿´´ ¾» º«´´§ ®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼

±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ º«®¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ±º ¿²§ °¿®¬§ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ô ¾«¬ ²±¬ ´·³·¬»¼ ¬±ô º«®¬¸»® ±®¼»® ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±® º·´·²¹ «°¼¿¬»¼ ½¸»¼«´» ±® ¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¬§°·½¿´´§ º·´»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ë²·º±®³ Ý±³³»®½·¿´

Ý±¼»ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È

ÝÑÒÜ×Ì×ÑÒÍ ÐÎÛÝÛÜÛÒÌ ÌÑ ÝÑÒÚ×ÎÓßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ ßÒÜ ÌØÛ

ÛÚÚÛÝÌ×ÊÛ ÜßÌÛ

ßò Ý±²¼·¬·±² Ð®»½»¼»²¬ ¬± Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²

×¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¬± Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ¸»®»±º ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ °®±ª··±²ô ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª»

¾»»² ¿¬·º·»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ß®¬·½´» ÈòÝò

ïò Ì¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» »²¬»®»¼ ¿² ±®¼»® ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸»

Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí

Ò±¬» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»» ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ò

îò Ì¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» »²¬»®»¼ ¿² ±®¼»® ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸»

Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿

¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»» ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿

½±²¬¿·²·²¹ ¿¼»¯«¿¬» ·²º±®³¿¬·±² ©·¬¸·² ¬¸» ³»¿²·²¹ ±º »½¬·±² ïïîë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

íï


íò Ì¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ø¿÷ ¸¿´´ ¾»ô ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½»ô ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô

¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô

®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ø¾÷ ¸¿´´ ·²½´«¼» ¿ º·²¼·²¹ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ò»©

Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ø»¨½»°¬ Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ·«»¼ ·² »¨½¸¿²¹» º±® ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±²÷ ¿²¼ Ò»©

Ò±¬» ¬± ¾» ·«»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ©·´´ ¾» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¿²¼ »¨»³°¬ º®±³ ®»¹·¬®¿¬·±² «²¼»® ¿°°´·½¿¾´»

»½«®·¬·» ´¿© °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïìë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ø½÷ ¸¿´´ ¿°°®±ª» ¬¸» ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¿²¼

³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ÊòÖ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ø¼÷ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾»

«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ¬¿§ ±® «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿² «²®»±´ª»¼ ®»¯«»¬ º±® ®»ª±½¿¬·±² «²¼»® »½¬·±² ïïìì ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

ìò Ì¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ½¸»¼«´»ô ¼±½«³»²¬ô «°°´»³»²¬ ¿²¼ »¨¸·¾·¬ ¬¸»®»¬±

¸¿´´ô ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½»ô ¾» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º

¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

ëò ÎÌÔ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿¬·º·»¼ô ·² ·¬ ±´» ¼·½®»¬·±²ô ¬¸¿¬ ²»·¬¸»® ÎÌÔ ²±® ¿²§ ±º ·¬ ¿ºº·´·¿¬» ©·´´ ¾» ®»¯«·®»¼ô ¿ ¿

®»«´¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ñ±® ¬¸» ¬®¿²¿½¬·±² ½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ô ¬± ³¿µ» ¿²§ ³¿²¼¿¬±®§

¬»²¼»® ±ºº»®ø÷ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð±´·¸ Í»½«®·¬·» Ô¿© ±® ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ®«´» ±º ®»¹«´¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» É¿®¿© Í¬±½µ Û¨½¸¿²¹»ò

Þò Ý±²¼·¬·±² Ð®»½»¼»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»

×¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬» ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» º±´´±©·²¹ °®±ª··±²ô ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª»

¾»»² ¿¬·º·»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ß®¬·½´» ÈòÝò

ïò Ì¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» »²¬»®»¼ ±²» ±® ³±®» ±®¼»® ø©¸·½¸ ³¿§ ·²½´«¼» ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷

¿«¬¸±®·¦·²¹ ¬¸» ¿«³°¬·±² ¿²¼ ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿

½±²¬»³°´¿¬»¼ ¸»®»·² ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½» ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ò

îò Ì¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ·² º±®³ ¿²¼ «¾¬¿²½»ô ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿

³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§

¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² »²¬»®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¿²¼ ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿²§ ¬¿§

«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¿² «²®»±´ª»¼ ®»¯«»¬ º±® ®»ª±½¿¬·±² «²¼»® »½¬·±² ïïìì ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ò

íò Ì¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» »²¬»®»¼ ¿ Ú·²¿´ Ñ®¼»® ø©¸·½¸ ³¿§ ¾» ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷ ¿°°®±ª·²¹ ¿²¼

¿«¬¸±®·¦·²¹ ¬¸» ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¿²¼ ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬» ×²¼»²¬«®» ¿ °®±ª·¼»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ÊòÖ ¸»®»±ºò

ìò ß´´ ±º ¬¸» ½¸»¼«´»ô ¼±½«³»²¬ô «°°´»³»²¬ ¿²¼ »¨¸·¾·¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² º·´»¼ ·² º±®³ ¿²¼

«¾¬¿²½» ®»¿±²¿¾´§ ¿½½»°¬¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´ ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí

Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

ëò ß´´ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ò»© Û¯«·¬§ ×²º«·±²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ø©·¬¸±«¬ ´·³·¬¿¬·±²÷ ¿´´

½±²¼·¬·±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» ÎÌÔ ×²ª»¬³»²¬ ß¹®»»³»²¬ô ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¿¬·º·»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ ¾§ ÎÌÔò

êò ß´´ ½±²¼·¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» ½±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ñºº»® ø±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»÷

¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ¿¬·º·»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ô ¿²¼ ¬¸» ÎÌÔ Ñºº»® ¸¿´´ ½´±» ·³«´¬¿²»±«´§ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

éò ß´´ ¿«¬¸±®·¦¿¬·±²ô ½±²»²¬ô ¿²¼ ®»¹«´¿¬±®§ ¿°°®±ª¿´ ®»¯«·®»¼ô ·º ¿²§ô ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

½±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»² ±¾¬¿·²»¼ò

èò ß´´ ¿½¬·±²ô ¼±½«³»²¬ô ½»®¬·º·½¿¬»ô ¿²¼ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ·³°´»³»²¬ ¬¸· Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¾»»²

»ºº»½¬»¼ ±® »¨»½«¬»¼ ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»®»¼ ¬± ¬¸» ®»¯«·®»¼ °¿®¬·» ¿²¼ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ®»¯«·®»¼ô º·´»¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¿°°´·½¿¾´»

¹±ª»®²³»²¬¿´ «²·¬ ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ò

Ýò É¿·ª»® ±º Ý±²¼·¬·±²

Ì¸» ½±²¼·¬·±² ¬± Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬± Ý±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸· ß®¬·½´» È ³¿§

¾» ©¿·ª»¼ ¿¬ ¿²§ ¬·³» «°±² ®»½»·°¬ ±º ©®·¬¬»² ©¿·ª»® º®±³ »¿½¸ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´

¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹

Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

íî


Üò Ûºº»½¬ ±º Ú¿·´«®» ±º Ý±²¼·¬·±²

×º ¬¸» Ý±²«³³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¼±» ²±¬ ±½½«®ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ²«´´ ¿²¼ ª±·¼ ·² ¿´´ ®»°»½¬ ¿²¼ ²±¬¸·²¹

½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ¸¿´´æ øï÷ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ ©¿·ª»® ±® ®»´»¿» ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬

±® ×²¬»®»¬ ·² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®å øî÷ °®»¶«¼·½» ·² ¿²§ ³¿²²»® ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿²§ ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ¿²§

±¬¸»® Ð»®±²å ±® øí÷ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿² ¿¼³··±²ô ¿½µ²±©´»¼¹³»²¬ô ±ºº»® ±® «²¼»®¬¿µ·²¹ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿²§ ¸±´¼»®

±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±² ·² ¿²§ ®»°»½¬ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È×

ÓÑÜ×Ú×ÝßÌ×ÑÒô ÎÛÊÑÝßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÎ É×ÌØÜÎßÉßÔ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒ

ßò Ó±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ß³»²¼³»²¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» °»½·º·½¿´´§ °®±ª·¼»¼ ¸»®»·² ¿²¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ½±²»²¬ ±º ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·² °®·²½·°¿´

¿³±«²¬ ±º ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïí Ò±¬» ±® ¬¸» Û¨·¬·²¹ îðïê Ò±¬»ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ®»°®»»²¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Í¬»»®·²¹

Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»»®ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ³±¼·º§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿ ¬± ³¿¬»®·¿´ ¬»®³ ¿²¼ »»µ Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²

½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ô ¿ ¿°°®±°®·¿¬»ô ²±¬ ®»ó±´·½·¬ ª±¬» ±² «½¸ ³±¼·º·»¼ Ð´¿²ò Í«¾¶»½¬ ¬±

½»®¬¿·² ®»¬®·½¬·±² ¿²¼ ®»¯«·®»³»²¬ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² »½¬·±² ïïîé ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» íðïç

¿²¼ ¬¸±» ®»¬®·½¬·±² ±² ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ½±²»²¬ ±º ÎÌÔô ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·²


Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® »¨°®»´§ ®»»®ª» ¬¸»·® ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ¿´¬»®ô ¿³»²¼ ±® ³±¼·º§ ³¿¬»®·¿´´§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²

©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±²» ±® ³±®» ¬·³»ô ¿º¬»® Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±²ô ¿²¼ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ²»½»¿®§ô ³¿§ ·²·¬·¿¬»

°®±½»»¼·²¹ ·² ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¬± ± ¿´¬»®ô ¿³»²¼ ±® ³±¼·º§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ®»³»¼§ ¿²§ ¼»º»½¬ ±® ±³··±²ô ±®

®»½±²½·´» ¿²§ ·²½±²·¬»²½·» ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ·² «½¸ ³¿¬¬»® ¿

³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ¬± ½¿®®§ ±«¬ ¬¸» °«®°±» ¿²¼ ·²¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Þò Ûºº»½¬ ±º Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±² Ó±¼·º·½¿¬·±²

Û²¬®§ ±º ¿ Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¸¿´´ ³»¿² ¬¸¿¬ ¿´´ ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ±® ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±½½«®®·²¹ ¿º¬»®

¬¸» ±´·½·¬¿¬·±² ¬¸»®»±º ¿®» ¿°°®±ª»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïîéø¿÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¼± ²±¬ ®»¯«·®»

¿¼¼·¬·±²¿´ ¼·½´±«®» ±® ®»ó±´·½·¬¿¬·±² «²¼»® Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» íðïçò

Ýò Î»ª±½¿¬·±² ±® É·¬¸¼®¿©¿´ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»»®ª» ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ¬± ®»ª±µ» ±® ©·¬¸¼®¿© ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò ×º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ®»ª±µ»

±® ©·¬¸¼®¿© ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ±® ·º Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±® Ý±²«³³¿¬·±² ¼±» ²±¬ ±½½«®ô ¬¸»²æ øï÷ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ²«´´ ¿²¼ ª±·¼

·² ¿´´ ®»°»½¬å øî÷ ¿²§ »¬¬´»³»²¬ ±® ½±³°®±³·» »³¾±¼·»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ø·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» º·¨·²¹ ±® ´·³·¬·²¹ ¬± ¿²

¿³±«²¬ ½»®¬¿·² ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ±® Ý´¿ ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬÷ô ¿«³°¬·±² ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» »ºº»½¬»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ¼±½«³»²¬ ±® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ »¨»½«¬»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô

¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ²«´´ ¿²¼ ª±·¼å ¿²¼ øí÷ ²±¬¸·²¹ ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´æ ø¿÷ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿ ©¿·ª»® ±® ®»´»¿» ±º ¿²§

Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬å ø¾÷ °®»¶«¼·½» ·² ¿²§ ³¿²²»® ¬¸» ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±²å ±® ø½÷ ½±²¬·¬«¬» ¿²

¿¼³··±²ô ¿½µ²±©´»¼¹»³»²¬ô ±ºº»® ±® «²¼»®¬¿µ·²¹ ±º ¿²§ ±®¬ ¾§ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® Ð»®±²ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È××

ÎÛÌÛÒÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÖËÎ×ÍÜ×ÝÌ×ÑÒ

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¬¸» »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® ¿²¼ ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ±² ¿²¼ ¿º¬»®

¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ¸¿´´ ®»¬¿·² «½¸ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ±ª»® ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ¿²¼ ¿´´ ³¿¬¬»®

¿®··²¹ ±«¬ ±º ±® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿» ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ¬±æ

ïò ¿´´±©ô ¼·¿´´±©ô ¼»¬»®³·²»ô ´·¯«·¼¿¬»ô ½´¿·º§ô »¬·³¿¬» ±® »¬¿¾´·¸ ¬¸» °®·±®·¬§ô »½«®»¼ ±® «²»½«®»¼

¬¿¬«ô ±® ¿³±«²¬ ±º ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» ®»±´«¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ®»¯«»¬ º±® °¿§³»²¬ ±º ¿²§

ß¼³·²·¬®¿¬·ª» Ý´¿·³ ¿²¼ ¬¸» ®»±´«¬·±² ±º ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» »½«®»¼ ±® «²»½«®»¼ ¬¿¬«ô °®·±®·¬§ô

¿³±«²¬ ±® ¿´´±©¿²½» ±º Ý´¿·³å

íí


îò ¼»½·¼» ¿²¼ ®»±´ª» ¿´´ ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ¬¸» ¹®¿²¬·²¹ ¿²¼ ¼»²§·²¹ô ·² ©¸±´» ±® ·² °¿®¬ô ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¬·±² º±®

¿´´±©¿²½» ±º ½±³°»²¿¬·±² ±® ®»·³¾«®»³»²¬ ±º »¨°»²» ¬± Ð®±º»·±²¿´ ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§

Ý±¼» ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿²å

íò ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬±æ ø¿÷ ¬¸» ¿«³°¬·±²ô ¿«³°¬·±² ¿²¼ ¿·¹²³»²¬ ±® ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º ¿²§

Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿®» °¿®¬§ ±® ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ©¸·½¸ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ ¾»

´·¿¾´» ·² ¿²§ ³¿²²»® ¿²¼ ¬± ¸»¿®ô ¼»¬»®³·²» ¿²¼ô ·º ²»½»¿®§ô ´·¯«·¼¿¬»ô ¿²§ Ý´¿·³ ¿®··²¹ ¬¸»®»º®±³ô ·²½´«¼·²¹

Ý´¿·³ ¾¿»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ®»¶»½¬·±² ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ß®¬·½´» Ê×ô

Ý«®» Ý´¿·³ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² íêë ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± «½¸ Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿»å ø¾÷ ¿²§ °±¬»²¬·¿´ ½±²¬®¿½¬«¿´ ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² «²¼»® ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±®

Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬¸¿¬ · ¿«³»¼å ø½÷ ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿³»²¼·²¹ô ³±¼·º§·²¹ ±® «°°´»³»²¬·²¹ô ¿º¬»® ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» Ê×ô ¿²§ Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ±® Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬¸» ´·¬ ±º Û¨»½«¬±®§

Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ¬± ¾» ¿«³»¼ ±® ®»¶»½¬»¼ ±® ±¬¸»®©·»å ¿²¼ ø¼÷ ¿²§ ¼·°«¬» ®»¹¿®¼·²¹ ©¸»¬¸»® ¿

½±²¬®¿½¬ ±® ´»¿» · ±® ©¿ »¨»½«¬±®§ ±® »¨°·®»¼ò

ìò »²«®» ¬¸¿¬ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² ¬± ¸±´¼»® ±º ß´´±©»¼ Ý´¿·³ ¿®» ¿½½±³°´·¸»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿²å

ëò ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»ô ¼»½·¼» ±® ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ³±¬·±²ô ¿¼ª»®¿®§ °®±½»»¼·²¹ô ½±²¬»¬»¼ ±® ´·¬·¹¿¬»¼ ³¿¬¬»® ¿²¼ ¿²§

±¬¸»® ³¿¬¬»®ô ¿²¼ ¹®¿²¬ ±® ¼»²§ ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¬·±² ·²ª±´ª·²¹ ¿ Ü»¾¬±® ¬¸¿¬ ³¿§ ¾» °»²¼·²¹ ±² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å

êò ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»ô ¼»½·¼» ±® ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ¿²§ Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±²å

éò ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬»ô ¼»½·¼» ±® ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ³¿¬¬»® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± »½¬·±² ïïìï ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å

èò ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ¿ª±·¼¿²½» ±® ®»½±ª»®§ ¿½¬·±² «²¼»® »½¬·±² ïðëô ëðîø¼÷ô ëìî ¬¸®±«¹¸ ëëï ¿²¼ ëëí ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å

çò ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ½¿»ô ½±²¬®±ª»®·»ô «·¬ô ¼·°«¬» ±® Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ¬¸¿¬ ³¿§ ¿®·» ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸»

Ý±²«³³¿¬·±²ô ·²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±² ±® »²º±®½»³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿²§ Ð»®±²� ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ·²½«®®»¼ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸

¬¸» Ð´¿²å

ïðò ·«» ·²¶«²½¬·±²ô »²¬»® ¿²¼ ·³°´»³»²¬ ±¬¸»® ±®¼»® ±® ¬¿µ» «½¸ ±¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±®

¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬± ®»¬®¿·² ·²¬»®º»®»²½» ¾§ ¿²§ Ð»®±² ©·¬¸ Ý±²«³³¿¬·±² ±® »²º±®½»³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²å

ïïò ®»±´ª» ¿²§ ½¿»ô ½±²¬®±ª»®·»ô «·¬ô ¼·°«¬» ±® Ý¿«» ±º ß½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¼·½¸¿®¹»ô

®»´»¿»ô ·²¶«²½¬·±²ô »¨½«´°¿¬·±²ô ·²¼»³²·º·½¿¬·±² ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® °®±ª··±² ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ß®¬·½´» ×È ¿²¼ »²¬»® «½¸

±®¼»® ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬± ·³°´»³»²¬ «½¸ ®»´»¿»ô ·²¶«²½¬·±² ¿²¼ ±¬¸»® °®±ª··±²å

ïîò »²¬»® ¿²¼ ·³°´»³»²¬ «½¸ ±®¼»® ¿ ¿®» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ·º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»® · º±® ¿²§

®»¿±² ³±¼·º·»¼ô ¬¿§»¼ô ®»ª»®»¼ô ®»ª±µ»¼ ±® ª¿½¿¬»¼å

ïíò ¿¼¶«¼·½¿¬» ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¼·°«¬» ¿®··²¹ º®±³ ±® ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²å

ïìò ½±²·¼»® ¿²§ ³±¼·º·½¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ½«®» ¿²§ ¼»º»½¬ ±® ±³··±² ±® ®»½±²½·´» ¿²§ ·²½±²·¬»²½§ ·²

¿²§ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±®¼»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®å

ïëò ¼»¬»®³·²» ®»¯«»¬ º±® ¬¸» °¿§³»²¬ ±º Ý´¿·³ »²¬·¬´»¼ ¬± °®·±®·¬§ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± »½¬·±² ëðé ±º ¬¸»

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å

ïêò ¸»¿® ¿²¼ ¼»¬»®³·²» ¼·°«¬» ¿®··²¹ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ·²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±²ô ·³°´»³»²¬¿¬·±² ±®

»²º±®½»³»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¼·°«¬» ¿®··²¹ «²¼»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô ¼±½«³»²¬ ±®

·²¬®«³»²¬ »¨»½«¬»¼ ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ð´¿²å

ïéò ¸»¿® ¿²¼ ¼»¬»®³·²» ³¿¬¬»® ½±²½»®²·²¹ ¬¿¬»ô ´±½¿´ ¿²¼ º»¼»®¿´ ¬¿¨» ·² ¿½½±®¼¿²½» ©·¬¸ »½¬·±² íìêô

ëðë ¿²¼ ïïìê ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å

íì


ïèò ¸»¿® ¿²¼ ¼»¬»®³·²» ¿´´ ¼·°«¬» ·²ª±´ª·²¹ ¬¸» »¨·¬»²½»ô ²¿¬«®» ±® ½±°» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ¼·½¸¿®¹»ô

·²½´«¼·²¹ ¿²§ ¼·°«¬» ®»´¿¬·²¹ ¬± ¿²§ ´·¿¾·´·¬§ ¿®··²¹ ±«¬ ±º ¬¸» ¬»®³·²¿¬·±² ±º »³°´±§³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» ¬»®³·²¿¬·±² ±º

¿²§ »³°´±§»» ±® ®»¬·®»» ¾»²»º·¬ °®±¹®¿³ô ®»¹¿®¼´» ±º ©¸»¬¸»® «½¸ ¬»®³·²¿¬·±² ±½½«®®»¼ ¾»º±®» ±® ¿º¬»® ¬¸»

Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»å

ïçò ¼»¬»®³·²» ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ³¿¬¬»® ¬¸¿¬ ³¿§ ¿®·» ·² ½±²²»½¬·±² ©·¬¸ ±® ®»´¿¬» ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®»

Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®å

îðò »²º±®½» ¿´´ ±®¼»® °®»ª·±«´§ »²¬»®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬å

îïò ¸»¿® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ³¿¬¬»® ²±¬ ·²½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»å ¿²¼

îîò »²¬»® ¿² ±®¼»® ½±²½´«¼·²¹ ±® ½´±·²¹ ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ò

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ È×××

Ó×ÍÝÛÔÔßÒÛÑËÍ ÐÎÑÊ×Í×ÑÒÍ

ßò ×³³»¼·¿¬» Þ·²¼·²¹ Ûºº»½¬

Í«¾¶»½¬ ¬± ß®¬·½´» ÈòÞô ¿²¼ ²±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» íðîðø»÷ô êððìø¸÷ ±® éðêî ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»®

Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´»ô «°±² ¬¸» ±½½«®®»²½» ±º ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¸¿´´

¾» ·³³»¼·¿¬»´§ »ºº»½¬·ª» ¿²¼ »²º±®½»¿¾´» ¿²¼ ¼»»³»¼ ¾·²¼·²¹ «°±² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼

¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ø·®®»°»½¬·ª» ±º ©¸»¬¸»® «½¸ Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¿®» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª»

¿½½»°¬»¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿²÷ô ¿´´ Ð»®±² ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» °¿®¬·» ¬± ±® ¿®» «¾¶»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» »¬¬´»³»²¬ô ½±³°®±³·»ô ®»´»¿»ô

¼·½¸¿®¹» ¿²¼ ·²¶«²½¬·±² ¼»½®·¾»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô »¿½¸ Ð»®±² ¿½¯«·®·²¹ °®±°»®¬§ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ ¿²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´

²±²óÜ»¾¬±® °¿®¬·» ¬± Û¨»½«¬±®§ Ý±²¬®¿½¬ ¿²¼ Ë²»¨°·®»¼ Ô»¿» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ò

Þò ß¼¼·¬·±²¿´ Ü±½«³»²¬

Ñ² ±® ¾»º±®» ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ º·´» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ «½¸ ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ¿²¼ ±¬¸»®

¼±½«³»²¬ ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿°°®±°®·¿¬» ¬± »ºº»½¬«¿¬» ¿²¼ º«®¬¸»® »ª·¼»²½» ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ ½±²¼·¬·±² ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿²ò Ì¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¿ ¿°°´·½¿¾´»ô ¿²¼ ¿´´ ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ®»½»·ª·²¹ ¼·¬®·¾«¬·±²

°«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±¬¸»® °¿®¬·» ·² ·²¬»®»¬ ¸¿´´ô º®±³ ¬·³» ¬± ¬·³»ô °®»°¿®»ô »¨»½«¬» ¿²¼ ¼»´·ª»® ¿²§

¿¹®»»³»²¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬ ¿²¼ ¬¿µ» ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¿½¬·±² ¿ ³¿§ ¾» ²»½»¿®§ ±® ¿¼ª·¿¾´» ¬± »ºº»½¬«¿¬» ¬¸»

°®±ª··±² ¿²¼ ·²¬»²¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Ýò Ü·±´«¬·±² ±º Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»»

Ñ² ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ý®»¼·¬±®� Ý±³³·¬¬»»ô ·º ¿²§ô ¸¿´´ ¼·±´ª» ¿²¼ ³»³¾»® ¬¸»®»±º ¸¿´´ ¾»

®»´»¿»¼ ¿²¼ ¼·½¸¿®¹»¼ º®±³ ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ ¼«¬·» º®±³ ±® ®»´¿¬»¼ ¬± ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»ò

Üò Î»»®ª¿¬·±² ±º Î·¹¸¬

Ò±²» ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²§ ¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® °®±ª··±² ½±²¬¿·²»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¿²§ ¿½¬·±² ¬¿µ»² ±® ²±¬ ¬¿µ»² ¾§ ¿²§

Ü»¾¬±® ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ±® ¸¿´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬±

¾» ¿² ¿¼³··±² ±® ©¿·ª»® ±º ¿²§ ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¿²§ Ü»¾¬±® ©·¬¸ ®»°»½¬ ¬± ¬¸» ¸±´¼»® ±º Ý´¿·³ ±® ×²¬»®»¬ ¾»º±®»

¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ò

Ûò Í«½½»±® ¿²¼ ß·¹²

Ì¸» ®·¹¸¬ô ¾»²»º·¬ ¿²¼ ±¾´·¹¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§ Ð»®±² ²¿³»¼ ±® ®»º»®®»¼ ¬± ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾» ¾·²¼·²¹ ±²ô ¿²¼

¸¿´´ ·²«®» ¬± ¬¸» ¾»²»º·¬ ±ºô ¿²§ ¸»·®ô »¨»½«¬±®ô ¿¼³·²·¬®¿¬±®ô «½½»±® ±® ¿·¹²ô ¿ºº·´·¿¬»ô ±ºº·½»®ô ¼·®»½¬±®ô

³¿²¿¹»®ô ¿¹»²¬ô ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·ª»ô ¿¬¬±®²»§ô ¾»²»º·½·¿®·» ±® ¹«¿®¼·¿²ô ·º ¿²§ô ±º »¿½¸ Ð»®±²ò

íë


Úò Í»®ª·½» ±º Ü±½«³»²¬

ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¿²§ °´»¿¼·²¹ô ²±¬·½» ±® ±¬¸»® ¼±½«³»²¬ ®»¯«·®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¬± ¾» »®ª»¼ ±®

¼»´·ª»®»¼ ¸¿´´ ¾» »®ª»¼ ¿ º±´´±©æ

ïò ×º ¬± ¬¸» Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ Ü»¾¬±®ô ¬±æ

Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²

íððð ß¬®·«³ É¿§

Í«·¬» îêë

Ó¬ò Ô¿«®»´ô Ò»© Ö»®»§ ðèðëì

ß¬¬²æ Ù»²»®¿´ Ý±«²»´

©·¬¸ ½±°·» ¬±æ

Íµ¿¼¼»²ô ß®°ô Í´¿¬»ô Ó»¿¹¸»® ¿²¼ Ú´±³ ÔÔÐ

ì Ì·³» Í¯«¿®»

Ò»© Ç±®µô Ò»© Ç±®µ ïððíê

ß¬¬²æ Ö¿§ Óò Ù±ºº³¿²

Ó¿®µ ßò Ó½Ü»®³±¬¬

îò ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ³¿§ô ·² ¬¸»·® ±´» ¼·½®»¬·±²ô ²±¬·º§ Ð»®±² ¬¸¿¬ô ·² ±®¼»® ¬±

½±²¬·²«» ®»½»·ª·²¹ ¼±½«³»²¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» îððîô «½¸ Ð»®±² ³«¬ º·´» ¿ ®»²»©»¼ ®»¯«»¬ ¬±

®»½»·ª» ¼±½«³»²¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» îððîò ßº¬»® ¬¸» Ûºº»½¬·ª» Ü¿¬»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿®» ¿«¬¸±®·¦»¼ ¬±

´·³·¬ ¬¸» ´·¬ ±º Ð»®±² ®»½»·ª·²¹ ¼±½«³»²¬ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Î«´» îððî ¬± ¬¸±» Ð»®±² ©¸± ¸¿ª» º·´»¼

«½¸ ®»²»©»¼ ®»¯«»¬ò

Ùò Û²¬·®» ß¹®»»³»²¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ ±¬¸»®©·» ·²¼·½¿¬»¼ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ «°»®»¼» ¿´´ °®»ª·±« ¿²¼

½±²¬»³°±®¿²»±« ²»¹±¬·¿¬·±²ô °®±³·»ô ½±ª»²¿²¬ô ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô «²¼»®¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²¼ ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·±² ±² «½¸

«¾¶»½¬ô ¿´´ ±º ©¸·½¸ ¸¿ª» ¾»½±³» ³»®¹»¼ ¿²¼ ·²¬»¹®¿¬»¼ ·²¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Øò Í»ª»®¿¾·´·¬§ ±º Ð´¿² Ð®±ª··±²

×ºô ¾»º±®» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²§ ¬»®³ ±® °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² · ¸»´¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±® ¿²§

±¬¸»® ½±«®¬ »¨»®½··²¹ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ¬± ¾» ·²ª¿´·¼ô ª±·¼ ±® «²»²º±®½»¿¾´»ô ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ ±® ±¬¸»® ½±«®¬

»¨»®½··²¹ ¶«®·¼·½¬·±² ¸¿´´ ¸¿ª» ¬¸» °±©»® ¬± ¿´¬»® ¿²¼ ·²¬»®°®»¬ «½¸ ¬»®³ ±® °®±ª··±² ¬± ³¿µ» ·¬ ª¿´·¼ ±®

»²º±®½»¿¾´» ¬± ¬¸» ³¿¨·³«³ »¨¬»²¬ °®¿½¬·½¿¾´»ô ½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ±®·¹·²¿´ °«®°±» ±º ¬¸» ¬»®³ ±® °®±ª··±² ¸»´¼

¬± ¾» ·²ª¿´·¼ô ª±·¼ ±® «²»²º±®½»¿¾´»ô ¿²¼ «½¸ ¬»®³ ±® °®±ª··±² ¸¿´´ ¬¸»² ¾» ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¿ ¿´¬»®»¼ ±® ·²¬»®°®»¬»¼ò

Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿²§ «½¸ ¸±´¼·²¹ô ¿´¬»®¿¬·±² ±® ·²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±²ô ¬¸» ®»³¿·²¼»® ±º ¬¸» ¬»®³ ¿²¼ °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ©·´´ ®»³¿·² ·² º«´´ º±®½» ¿²¼ »ºº»½¬ ¿²¼ ©·´´ ·² ²± ©¿§ ¾» ¿ºº»½¬»¼ô ·³°¿·®»¼ ±® ·²ª¿´·¼¿¬»¼ ¾§ «½¸ ¸±´¼·²¹ô

¿´¬»®¿¬·±² ±® ·²¬»®°®»¬¿¬·±²ò Ò±¬©·¬¸¬¿²¼·²¹ ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹ô ·º ¿²§ °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿² · ³¿¬»®·¿´´§ ¿´¬»®»¼ ±®

®»²¼»®»¼ «²»²º±®½»¿¾´»ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ²±¬ ¾» ½±²º·®³»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¬¸» ©®·¬¬»² ½±²»²¬ ±º ÎÌÔ ¿²¼ ¿ ³¿¶±®·¬§ ·²


Í¬»»®·²¹ Ý±³³·¬¬»»ò

×ò Û¨¸·¾·¬

ß´´ »¨¸·¾·¬ ¿²¼ ¼±½«³»²¬ ·²½´«¼»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¿®» ·²½±®°±®¿¬»¼ ·²¬± ¿²¼ ¿®» ¿ °¿®¬ ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²

¿ ·º »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² º«´´ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò ßº¬»® ¬¸» »¨¸·¾·¬ ¿²¼ ¼±½«³»²¬ ¿®» º·´»¼ô ½±°·» ±º «½¸ »¨¸·¾·¬ ¿²¼

¼±½«³»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¾» ¿ª¿·´¿¾´» «°±² ®»¯«»¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ½±«²»´ô ¾§ ½±²¬¿½¬·²¹ Íµ¿¼¼»²ô ß®°ô Í´¿¬»ô Ó»¿¹¸»®

¿²¼ Ú´±³ ÔÔÐô ì Ì·³» Í¯«¿®»ô Ò»© Ç±®µô Ò»© Ç±®µ ïððíêô ¿¬ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬� ©»¾·¬» ¿¬ ¸¬¬°æññ

»½ºò¼»¾ò«½±«®¬ò¹±ª ±® ¿¬ ¬¸» ©»¾·¬» ±º ÙÝÙô ×²½ò ¿¬ ©©©ò¹½¹·²½ò½±³ñ½¿»ñÝÛÜÝ ø¬± ¾» ¿½¬·ª¿¬»¼ ·² ¬¸» »ª»²¬

¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® º·´» ¬¸» Ý¸¿°¬»® ïï Ý¿»÷ò Ì± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¿²§ »¨¸·¾·¬ ±® ¼±½«³»²¬ · ·²½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ¬»®³

±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô «²´» ±¬¸»®©·» ±®¼»®»¼ ¾§ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±«®¬ô ¬¸» ²±²ó»¨¸·¾·¬ ±® ²±²ó¼±½«³»²¬ °±®¬·±² ±º ¬¸»

Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ½±²¬®±´ò

íê


Öò Ê±¬» Í±´·½·¬»¼ ·² Ù±±¼ Ú¿·¬¸

Ë°±² »²¬®§ ±º ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ©·´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª» ±´·½·¬»¼ ª±¬» ±² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ·²

¹±±¼ º¿·¬¸ ¿²¼ ·² ½±³°´·¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ¿²¼ ¿²§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ²±²ó¾¿²µ®«°¬½§ ´¿©ô ¿²¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬±

»½¬·±² ïïîëø»÷ ±º ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼»ô ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ ¬¸»·® ®»°»½¬·ª» ßºº·´·¿¬»ô ¿¹»²¬ô ®»°®»»²¬¿¬·ª»ô

³»³¾»®ô °®·²½·°¿´ô ¸¿®»¸±´¼»®ô ±ºº·½»®ô ¼·®»½¬±®ô »³°´±§»»ô ¿¼ª·±® ¿²¼ ¿¬¬±®²»§ ©·´´ ¾» ¼»»³»¼ ¬± ¸¿ª»

°¿®¬·½·°¿¬»¼ ·² ¹±±¼ º¿·¬¸ ¿²¼ ·² ½±³°´·¿²½» ©·¬¸ ¬¸» Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» ·² ¬¸» ±ºº»®ô ·«¿²½»ô ¿´» ¿²¼ °«®½¸¿»

±º Ð´¿² »½«®·¬·» ±ºº»®»¼ ¿²¼ ±´¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¿²¼ô ¬¸»®»º±®»ô ©·´´ ¸¿ª» ²± ´·¿¾·´·¬§ º±® ¬¸» ª·±´¿¬·±² ±º ¿²§

¿°°´·½¿¾´» ´¿©ô ®«´» ±® ®»¹«´¿¬·±² ¹±ª»®²·²¹ ¬¸» ±´·½·¬¿¬·±² ±º ª±¬» ±² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» ±ºº»®ô ·«¿²½»ô ¿´» ±®

°«®½¸¿» ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ±ºº»®»¼ ¿²¼ ±´¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò

Õò Ý±²º´·½¬

Û¨½»°¬ ¿ »¬ º±®¬¸ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬± ¬¸» »¨¬»²¬ ¬¸¿¬ ¿²§ °®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ü·½´±«®» Í¬¿¬»³»²¬ ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»®

±®¼»® ø±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®÷ ®»º»®»²½»¼ ·² ¬¸» Ð´¿² ø±® ¿²§ »¨¸·¾·¬ô ½¸»¼«´»ô ¿°°»²¼·½»ô

«°°´»³»²¬ ±® ¿³»²¼³»²¬ ¬± ¿²§ ±º ¬¸» º±®»¹±·²¹÷ô ½±²º´·½¬ ©·¬¸ ±® ¿®» ·² ¿²§ ©¿§ ·²½±²·¬»²¬ ©·¬¸ ¿²§

°®±ª··±² ±º ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¹±ª»®² ¿²¼ ½±²¬®±´å °®±ª·¼»¼ô ¸±©»ª»®ô ¬¸¿¬ ·º ¬¸»®» · ¿ ½±²º´·½¬ ¾»¬©»»² ¬¸·

Ð´¿² ¿²¼ ¿ Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¼±½«³»²¬ô ¬¸» Ð´¿² Í«°°´»³»²¬ ¼±½«³»²¬ ¸¿´´ ¹±ª»®² ¿²¼ ½±²¬®±´ò

Ü¿¬»¼æ Ó¿®½¸ ïèô îðïí

Î»°»½¬º«´´§ «¾³·¬¬»¼ô

Ý»²¬®¿´ Û«®±°»¿² Ü·¬®·¾«¬·±² Ý±®°±®¿¬·±²

Þ§æ ññ Òò Í½±¬¬ Ú·²»

Ò¿³»æ Òò Í½±¬¬ Ú·²»

Ì·¬´»æ Ê·½» Ý¸¿·®³¿² ¿²¼ Ô»¿¼ Ü·®»½¬±®

Í¿®¿¸ Ûò Ð·»®½» ø×òÜò Ò±ò ìêìè÷



Ñ²» Î±¼²»§ Í¯«¿®»

ÐòÑò Þ±¨ êíê

É·´³·²¹¬±²ô Ü»´¿©¿®» ïçèççóðêíê

øíðî÷ êëïóíððð

øíðî÷ êëïóíððï

� ¿²¼ �

Ö¿§ Óò Ù±ºº³¿²

Ó¿®µ ßò Ó½Ü»®³±¬¬



Ú±«® Ì·³» Í¯«¿®»

Ò»© Ç±®µô Ò»© Ç±®µ ïððíêóêëîî

øîïî÷ éíëóíððð

øîïî÷ éíëóîððð

Ð®±°±»¼ Ý±«²»´ º±® Ü»¾¬±® ¿²¼ Ü»¾¬±® ·²

Ð±»·±²

íé


ÛÈØ×Þ×Ì ß ÌÑ ÌØÛ


ÝÛÒÌÎßÔ ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒ ÝÑÎÐÑÎßÌ×ÑÒô ÛÌ ßÔò

Ô×ÍÌ ÑÚ ÎÛÖÛÝÌÛÜ ÝÑÒÌÎßÝÌÍ ßÒÜ ÔÛßÍÛÍ

ÌÑ ÞÛ Ú×ÔÛÜ ßÍ ß ÐÔßÒ ÍËÐÐÔÛÓÛÒÌ


ÛÈØ×Þ×Ì Þ ÌÑ ÌØÛ



ÒÑÒóÛÈÝÔËÍ×ÊÛ Ô×ÍÌ ÑÚ ÎÛÌß×ÒÛÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜ ÝßËÍÛÍ ÑÚ ßÝÌ×ÑÒ

ßÔÔ ÐÑÌÛÒÌ×ßÔ ÝÔß×ÓÍ ßÒÜñÑÎ ÝßËÍÛÍ ÑÚ ßÝÌ×ÑÒ ÒÑÌ ÎÛÔÛßÍÛÜ ÐËÎÍËßÒÌ ÌÑ

ßÎÌ×ÝÔÛ ×ÈòÞ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ÐÔßÒô ÉØÛÌØÛÎ ÒÑÌÛÜ ØÛÎÛ×Ò ÑÎ ÑÌØÛÎÉ×ÍÛô É×ÔÔ ÞÛ

×ÒÊÛÍÌ×ÙßÌÛÜ ÚÑÔÔÑÉ×ÒÙ ÝÑÒÚ×ÎÓßÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÌØÛ ßÓÛÒÜÛÜ ßÒÜ ÎÛÍÌßÌÛÜ ÖÑ×ÒÌ

ÐÎÛÐßÝÕßÙÛÜ ÝØßÐÌÛÎ ïï ÐÔßÒ ÑÚ ÝÛÒÌÎßÔ ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ Ü×ÍÌÎ×ÞËÌ×ÑÒ ÝÑÎÐÑÎßÌ×ÑÒô

ÛÌ ßÔòô ßÒÜ ßÝÝÑÎÜ×ÒÙÔÇ ßÔÔ ÍËÝØ ÝßËÍÛÍ ÑÚ ßÝÌ×ÑÒ ßÒÜ ÝÔß×ÓÍô ÉØÛÌØÛÎ ÒÑÌÛÜ

ØÛÎÛ×Ò ÑÎ ÑÌØÛÎÉ×ÍÛô ßÎÛ ÛÈÐÎÛÍÍÔÇ ÎÛÌß×ÒÛÜ ßÒÜ ÒÑÌ Éß×ÊÛÜò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±«¬¬¿²¼·²¹ ¿½½±«²¬ ®»½»·ª¿¾´» ¾¿´¿²½» ±©»¼ ¬± ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ °®»ó ±® °±¬°»¬·¬·±² «¬·´·¬§ ¼»°±·¬ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ °»²¼·²¹ º»¼»®¿´ô ¬¿¬» ¿²¼ º±®»·¹² ¬¿¨ ¿½¬·±² ¿²¼ ¿°°»¿´ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ®·¹¸¬ ¿²¼ ½´¿·³ «²¼»® ½±²¬®¿½¬ô ´»¿»ô ´±¿² ¿¹®»»³»²¬ô §²¼·½¿¬·±²ô ±® ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ¿¹®»»³»²¬ ²±¬

½¿²½»´´»¼ °«®«¿²¬ ¬± ¬¸» Ð´¿²ô ·²½´«¼·²¹ ¾«¬ ²±¬ ´·³·¬»¼ ¬± ½±´´»½¬·±² ¿½¬·±² ¿²¼ ½´¿·³ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ½´¿·³ô ®·¹¸¬ ±º ¿½¬·±²ô «·¬ ±® °®±½»»¼·²¹ô ©¸»¬¸»® ·² ´¿© ±® ·² »¯«·¬§ô ©¸»¬¸»® µ²±©² ±®

«²µ²±©²ô ¬¸¿¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±® ±® ¬¸»·® Û¬¿¬» ³¿§ ¸±´¼ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¿²§ Ð»®±²ô »¨½»°¬ «½¸ ½´¿·³ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» ®»´»¿»¼

«²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ±® ¬¸» Ý±²º·®³¿¬·±² Ñ®¼»®ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± ½´¿·³ ¿»®¬»¼ «²¼»® Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» »½¬·±² ëðíø¾÷ ¿¹¿·²¬ ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ©¸»¬¸»®

¾¿»¼ «°±² ½´¿·³ º·´»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ½´¿·³ ®»¹·¬®§ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¿»®¬»¼ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± »½«®»¼ ½´¿·³ ¿¹¿·²¬ ±²» ±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô ©¸»¬¸»® ¾¿»¼ «°±² ½´¿·³ º·´»¼ ±²

¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ½´¿·³ ®»¹·¬®§ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¿»®¬»¼ò

ß²§ ¿²¼ ¿´´ ±¾¶»½¬·±² ¬± ½´¿·³ ¿»®¬»¼ «²¼»® Þ¿²µ®«°¬½§ Ý±¼» »½¬·±² ëðé ¿¹¿·²¬ ±²» ±® ³±®» ±º ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®ô

©¸»¬¸»® ¾¿»¼ «°±² ½´¿·³ º·´»¼ ±² ¬¸» Ü»¾¬±®� ½´¿·³ ®»¹·¬®§ ±® ±¬¸»®©·» ¿»®¬»¼ò

Ò±¬¸·²¹ ¸»®»·² ¸¿´´ °®»»®ª» ¿²§ ½¿«» ±º ¿½¬·±² ±® ½´¿·³ ¬¸¿¬ ¿®» »¨°®»´§ ®»´»¿»¼ ±® ©¿·ª»¼ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿²ò


ÛÈØ×Þ×Ì Ý ÌÑ ÌØÛ

ÖÑ×ÒÌ ÐÎÛÐßÝÕßÙÛÜ ÝØßÐÌÛÎ ïï ÐÔßÒ ÑÚ


ÜÛÍÝÎ×ÐÌ×ÑÒ ÑÚ ÒÛÉ ÝÑÓÓÑÒ ÍÌÑÝÕ

Ì¸» °®·²½·°¿´ ¬»®³ ±º ¬¸» Ò»© Ý±³³±² Í¬±½µ ¬± ¾» ·«»¼ ¾§ Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ «²¼»® ¬¸» Ð´¿² ¸¿´´ ¾»

¿ º±´´±©æ

ß«¬¸±®·¦¿¬·±²æ ïîð ³·´´·±² ¸¿®»

×²·¬·¿´ ×«¿²½»æ îë ³·´´·±² ¸¿®»

Ð¿® Ê¿´«»æ üðòðï °»® ¸¿®»

Ê±¬·²¹ Î·¹¸¬æ Ñ²» ª±¬» °»® ¸¿®»

Ü·ª·¼»²¼æ Ð¿§¿¾´» ¿¬ ¬¸» ¼·½®»¬·±² ±º ¬¸» ¾±¿®¼ ±º ¼·®»½¬±® ±º Î»±®¹¿²·¦»¼ ÝÛÜÝ

Ý±²ª»®·±² Î·¹¸¬æ Ò±²»

Í°´·¬ ¿²¼ ß¼¶«¬³»²¬æ Ù»²»®¿´´§ô ¿®·¬¸³»¬·½ °´·¬ô ½±³¾·²¿¬·±²ô »¬½ò ¿®» °®±°±®¬·±²¿¬»´§ ¬®»¿¬»¼

Î»¬®·½¬·±² ±² Ì®¿²º»®æ Ò±²» ø±¬¸»® ¬¸¿² ®»¬®·½¬·±² ·³°±»¼ ¾§ ¿°°´·½¿¾´» ¬¿¬» ¿²¼ º»¼»®¿´

»½«®·¬·» ´¿©÷

Î»¹·¬®¿¬·±² Î·¹¸¬æ Ò±²»


case 13-10738 doc 1 filed 04/07/13 page 1 of 22

Documents