carl jung and archetypes. carl jung 1875-1961 freud’s bff friendship ended over furious argument...
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Carl Jung and Archetypes
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Carl Jung
• 1875-1961• Freud’s BFF• Friendship ended over furious
argument over the nature of the unconscious
• Psychotic breakdown– Supported Nazis
• Believed all humans share a vast collective unconscious, not just a personal unconscious.
Freud’s a dirtbag….
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Collective Unconscious
• All humans share universal memories, symbols, images, and themes– Called “archetypes”
• Holds true across all peoples and cultures
Woah, man, that’s, like,
totally far out.
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Archetypes
• A very typical example of a certain person or thing.
• Can be found in fairy tales, legends, and popular stories.
• A quintessential model of the…– Hero– Nurturing mother– Powerful father– Wicked witch– Etc.
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The Hero
• Larger-than-life character that often goes on some kind of journey or quest.
• Demonstrates the qualities and abilities valued by his culture.
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The Villain
• The antagonist working in opposition to the hero
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The Wise Father
• The protector and leader
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The Nurturing Mother
• The protective nurturer and gentle provider
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The Underdog
• Characters who are always in the wrong place at the wrong time, but who usually win something of value in the end
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The Trickster• Characters who trick
others to get them to do what she/he wants – they can be both virtuous and wicked.
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The Fool
• Always optimistic things will turn out well. Has time for silly antics. Wears his/her heart on sleeve.
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The Fatal Woman or Temptress
• A woman who uses her power (intellect, magic, or most of all, beauty) to make men, especially the Hero, weak
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Try it!Match the Toy Story characters below with their
archetypes.
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Maleness & Femaleness
• Two of Jung’s most important archetypes
• “Masculine” & “feminine” qualities exist in both sexes
• Problems arise if a person tries to suppress his/her opposite archetype
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Gender Stereotypes in Movies
• Maleness:
• Femaleness:
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Movie Time!