cardinal health financial analysis sample
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Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 1CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents I. Executive Summary
II. Financial Analysis
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 2CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents For Financial Analysis Selection of PeersCompany and Competitors’ Performance Overview Revenue AnalysisProfitability Analysis
Net Income AnalysisEBIT AnalysisEBITDA Analysis
Efficiency AnalysisReturn on Net AssetsReturn on Capital EmployedRevenue/Employee
Cost AnalysisCOGS AnalysisR&D AnalysisSG&A Analysis
Asset Quality AnalysisAsset Quality RatioAsset Refresh RatioPPE ProductivityCapex/Revenue
Cash AnalysisOperating Cash Flow AnalysisFree Cash Flow Analysis
Working Capital AnalysisDays Receivables OutstandingDays Payable OutstandingInventory Turnover
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 3CONFIDENTIAL
Few Pharmaceutical Companies offer Services Similar to Cardinal Health – We Selected Relevant Peers
Enterprise / Business Unit Selected Competitor PopulationCAH - Enterprise Level 1. McKesson
2. AmerisourceBergen (ABC)3. Baxter4. Becton Dickinson (BD)
• CAH Business Unit – HSCS Pharma 1. McKesson2. AmerisourceBergen (ABC)
• CAH Business Unit – HSCS Medical 1. Owens & Minor 2. PSS World Medical3. Henry Schein4. Medline (Private)
• CAH Business Unit – MPT 1. Kimberly-Clark2. Tyco3. 3M Company4. Medline
• CAH Business Unit – CTS 1. McKesson2. Omnicell3. Hospira
Enterprise Level Comparison
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 4CONFIDENTIAL
Cardinal Health is one of the largest firms that provides Medical and Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Services
6,360
11,263
66,074
92,977
86,852Cardinal Health
Mckesson
Amerisourcebergen
Baxter
Becton, Dickinson
Total Revenue 2007 [$MM]
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 5CONFIDENTIAL
Company Profile – Cardinal Health
86,852 MM USD in 2007Revenue• Revenue Growth in 2007 = 9%
• EBIT Growth in 2007 = 12%Basic Facts
Healthcare Supply Chain Services — Pharmaceutical segment encompasses the businesses previously within the former Pharmaceutical Distribution and Provider Services segment, in addition to the nuclear pharmacy, third-party logistics support and certain generic-focused businesses previously within the former Pharmaceutical Technologies and Services segment and the therapeutic plasma distribution capabilities previously within the former Medical Products and Services segment
Healthcare Supply Chain Services — Medical segment encompasses the Company’s medical products distribution business and the assembly of sterile and non-sterile procedure kits previously within the former Medical Products and Services segment
Medical Products Manufacturing - segment encompasses the medical and surgical products manufacturing businesses previously within the former Medical Products and Services segment
Major Products
Key Market Segments
Healthcare DistributorsIndustry
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 6CONFIDENTIAL
Company Profile – Mckesson
92,977 MM USD in 2007Revenue• Revenue Growth in 2007 = 6.9%
• EBIT Growth in 2007 = 17.4%Basic Facts
Distribution Solutions:
International Pharmaceutical Distribution - provides logistics and distribution to more than 800 manufacturers
Medical–Surgical Distribution - Medical-Surgical distribution provides medical-surgical supply distribution, equipment, logistics and other services to healthcare providers
McKesson Retail Automation - This business supplies integrated pharmacy management systems and services to retail and institutional outpatient pharmacies as well as payors
McKesson Specialty Distribution - This business’ product-specific solutions are directed towards manufacturers, payors and physicians to enable delivery and administration of high-cost, often injectable, bio-pharmaceutical drugs
Technology Solutions: Key Solution areas are Clinical management, Enterprise imaging, Financial Management, Resource Management, Automation, Physician Practice Solutions etc.
Major Products
Key Market Segments
Healthcare DistributorsIndustry
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 7CONFIDENTIAL
Company Profile – Amerisourcebergen
66,0744 MM USD in 2007Revenue• Revenue Growth in 2007 = 8%
• EBIT Growth in 2007 = 8.1%Basic Facts
Pharmaceutical Distribution - Pharmaceutical Distribution operating revenue of $60.9 billion in fiscal 2007 increased 9% from the prior fiscal year. This increase was primarily driven by the strong, above market, 23% operating revenue growth of ABSG, principally in its distribution businesses
Long-Term Care - Long-Term Care’s operating revenue decreased 14% from the prior fiscal year due to the divestiture
PMSI - PMSI operating revenue of $461.4 million in fiscal 2007 increased 1% from the prior fiscal year. This increase was the net result of the additional revenues of $19.0 million or 4% from the acquisition of PMSI MSA Services, which was partially offset by a 3% decline in PMSI’s business due to competitive pressures. In particular, the loss of one customer in fiscal 2007 substantially contributed to the decline of PMSI’s business. PMSI’s operating revenue in fiscal 2008 is expected to be flat to down due to the loss of certain customers and will likely continue to be impacted significantly by competitive pressures.
Major Products
Key Market Segments
Healthcare DistributorsIndustry
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 8CONFIDENTIAL
Company Profile – Baxter
11,263.0 MM USD in 2007Revenue• Revenue Growth in 2007 = 8.5%
• EBIT Growth in 2007 = 23.3%Basic Facts
BioScience business - manufactures recombinant and plasma-based proteins to treat hemophilia and other bleeding disorders; plasma-based therapies to treat immune deficiencies, alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, burns and shock, and other chronic and acute blood-related conditions; products for regenerative medicine, such as proteins used in hemostasis, wound-sealing and tissue regeneration; and vaccines
Medication Delivery - The Medication Delivery business manufactures products used in the delivery of fluids and drugs to patients
Renal - The Renal business provides products to treat end-stage renal disease, or irreversible kidney failure. The business manufactures peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions and other products for PD, a home-based dialysis therapy, and also distributes products for hemodialysis (HD), which is generally conducted in a hospital or clinic
Major Products
Key Market Segments
Healthcare EquipmentIndustry
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 9CONFIDENTIAL
Company Profile – Becton, Dickinson & Company
6,359 MM USD in 2007Revenue• Revenue Growth in 2007 = 10.8%
• EBIT Growth in 2007 = 20.8%Basic Facts
BD Medical - BD Medical’s principal product lines include needles, syringes and intravenous catheters for medication delivery; prefilled IV flush syringes; and syringes and pen needles for the self-injection of insulin and other drugs used in the treatment of diabetes
BD Diagnostics - BD Diagnostics’ principal products and services include integrated systems for specimen collection; an extensive line of safety-engineered blood collection products and systems;
BD Biosciences - BD Biosciences’ principal product lines include fluorescence-activated cell sorters and analyzers; cell imaging systems, monoclonal antibodies and kits for performing cell analysis; reagent systems for life sciences research; tools to aid in drug discovery and growth of tissue and cells
Major Products
Key Market Segments
Healthcare EquipmentIndustry
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 10CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents For Financial Analysis Selection of PeersCompany and Competitors’ Performance Overview Revenue AnalysisProfitability Analysis
Net Income AnalysisEBIT AnalysisEBITDA Analysis
Efficiency AnalysisReturn on Net AssetsReturn on Capital EmployedRevenue/Employee
Cost AnalysisCOGS AnalysisR&D AnalysisSG&A Analysis
Asset Quality AnalysisAsset Quality RatioAsset Refresh RatioPPE ProductivityCapex/Revenue
Cash AnalysisOperating Cash Flow AnalysisFree Cash Flow Analysis
Working Capital AnalysisDays Receivables OutstandingDays Payable OutstandingInventory Turnover
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 11CONFIDENTIAL
Cardinal Health’s EBITDA has not kept pace with the increase in its Revenues because of the increases in COGS and SG&A
100%
110%
120%
130%
140%
150%
160%
170%
80%90%
100100100100100
2003
106101
153156
79
2007
102
148
159163
80
114115113
2004
91
110
LTM
131
117
EBITDA
2005
89
128
140143
128
2006
99
137
SG&A
RevenueCOGS
Net PPE
0%
72
Key Financial Metrics (% of 2003 Value) – Cardinal Health
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 12CONFIDENTIAL
Mckesson’s EBITDA has increased at a greater rate than its Revenue because of slower growth in SG&AKey Financial Metrics (% of 2003 Value) – Mckesson
2003
104103
121122
101
2004
105108
138140
104
2005
118118
152154
112
2006
137138
163164
115
2007
162158
178179
131
LTM
R&D
EBITDASG&A
Revenue
120%
140%
160%
180%
110%
200%
232240%
190%
130%
210%
230%
0%100%
190
149
122
220%
116
100
COGS
Net PPE
100100100100100
150%
170%
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 13CONFIDENTIAL
Amerisource’s EBITDA has declined from its value in 2003 because of the increase in COGS
95%
105%
115%
125%
80%
90%
150%
100100100100100
2003
9894
107108
132
2004
145%
91
102
137139
150
LTM
EBITDA
SG&A
RevenueCOGS
Net PPE
0%
135%
100%
110%
120%
130%
140%
125
75%
2006
91
112
133135
144
2007
73
144
110111
146
2005
84
109
123
85%
98
Key Financial Metrics (% of 2003 Value) – Amerisourcebergen
(Cont’d.)
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 14CONFIDENTIAL
Baxter’s COGS has increased nominally but has seen a large increase in SGA (40% from 2003 to 2007)
109107
113
118
101
LTM
R&D
EBITDASG&A
Revenue
COGS
Net PPE
0%
135%
100%
110%
120%
130%
140%
9595%
105%
115%
125%
100100100100100100
111
117
126
117
112
92
2006
126
138137
2003
116
98
2007
132
140140
129
95
126
96
107
112111113
90
2005
93
2004
Key Financial Metrics (% of 2003 Value) – Baxter
(Cont’d.)
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 15CONFIDENTIAL
Beckton Dickinson shows the highest increase in EBITDA because its COGS and SG&A have not increased as rapidly as its revenue
106
2005
135
141
124129
123
116
2006
161157
136
LTM
R&DEBITDA
SG&A
Revenue
COGSNet PPE
0%
115% 111110%
120%
130%
140%
150%
160%
170%
125%
135%
100%100100100100100100
2003
105
112111110
103
2004
119
145%
155%
165%
105%
135136
2007
142
168
140
151
145146
129
117120116
170Key Financial Metrics (% of 2003 Value) – Becton, Dickinson & Company
(Cont’d.)
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 16CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents For Financial Analysis Selection of PeersCompany and Competitors’ Performance Overview Revenue AnalysisProfitability Analysis
Net Income AnalysisEBIT AnalysisEBITDA Analysis
Efficiency AnalysisReturn on Net AssetsReturn on Capital EmployedRevenue/Employee
Cost AnalysisCOGS AnalysisR&D AnalysisSG&A Analysis
Asset Quality AnalysisAsset Quality RatioAsset Refresh RatioPPE ProductivityCapex/Revenue
Cash AnalysisOperating Cash Flow AnalysisFree Cash Flow Analysis
Working Capital AnalysisDays Receivables OutstandingDays Payable OutstandingInventory Turnover
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 17CONFIDENTIAL
Revenue Analysis
159
178
163
137
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
129
151142
126
Cardinal Health
Mckesson
AmerisourcebergenBaxter
Becton, Dickinson
20072006
153
LTM
133
2003 2004 2005
Revenue Index [%]
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 18CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents For Financial Analysis Selection of PeersCompany and Competitors’ Performance Overview Revenue AnalysisProfitability Analysis
Net Income AnalysisEBIT AnalysisEBITDA Analysis
Efficiency AnalysisReturn on Net AssetsReturn on Capital EmployedRevenue/Employee
Cost AnalysisCOGS AnalysisR&D AnalysisSG&A Analysis
Asset Quality AnalysisAsset Quality RatioAsset Refresh RatioPPE ProductivityCapex/Revenue
Cash AnalysisOperating Cash Flow AnalysisFree Cash Flow Analysis
Working Capital AnalysisDays Receivables OutstandingDays Payable OutstandingInventory Turnover
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 19CONFIDENTIAL
CAH Net Income [$MM, % of Rev]
Profitability: Net Income
1,885M1,931M
1,000M1,051M
1,475M1,375M
2%
2003
2%
2004
1%
2005
1%
2006
2%
2007
2%
LTM
2007 Net Income/Revenue [%]
Ø 6.6%
2.2%Cardinal Health
1.0%
14.0%Becton, Dickinson
15.2%
Mckesson
0.7%
Baxter
Amerisourcebergen
Financial Analysis | © 2008 PRTM Proprietary | 20CONFIDENTIAL
Net Income/Revenue [%]
Profitability: Net Income (Cont’d.)
22
1 11
15
-1%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%
10%11%12%13%14%15%16%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1
15
LTM
Cardinal HealthMckessonAmerisourcebergen
BaxterBecton, Dickinson