can gis help the ngati rangiwewehi environmental health assessment? chris webber te kahui manu hokai...
TRANSCRIPT
Can GIS Help the Ngati Can GIS Help the Ngati Rangiwewehi Environmental Rangiwewehi Environmental
Health Assessment?Health Assessment?Chris WebberChris Webber
Te Kahui Manu HokaiTe Kahui Manu HokaiNational Maori GIS Conference, National Maori GIS Conference,
Rotorua, 9 May 2012 Rotorua, 9 May 2012
3-Fold Mission - The ‘Pa Model’3-Fold Mission - The ‘Pa Model’
Once Upon a Time…Once Upon a Time…
• Marae operated on states of preparedness
• Needed to provide for own needs and host others in times of need
• Had systems in place to manage resources and relationship with the environment
Environmental Health Environmental Health Indicators?Indicators?
Environmental HealthEnvironmental Health
• Toitu marae a tangaroa/tane ma, Toitu te iwi
• ‘Assessment and control of environmental factors (physical, chemical, and biological) that can potentially affect health’ - (WHO)
Act via 3 Ps – Pathogen, Pathway, Person
EH Indicators - Pa ModelEH Indicators - Pa Model
Taiao IndicatorsTaiao Indicators
Indicators # Item/Test Agency FieldTest Cultural Score %
Taiao 5/60 8.31 Recreational Water 5 5 -5 52 Awa 5 0 -5 03 Whenua 0 -5 -54 Air 5 5 105 Taonga/Species 0 -5 -5
Tangata IndicatorsTangata IndicatorsIndicators # Item/Test Agency FieldTest Cultural Score %
Tangata 25/80 316 Food/Kai 0 -5 -57 Homes 5 0 58 Drinking Water 5 5
9 Sewerage 5 510 Waste disposal 0 0 0 011 Kohanga 5 5 5 1512 Marae 0 0 0 013 Kaitiakitanga 0 0
Tikanga IndicatorsTikanga Indicators
Indicators # Item/Test Agency FieldTest Cultural Score %
Tikanga -10/25 -4014 Manaakitanga -5 -515 Resources -5 -516 Wairua 0 017 Relationships 0 018 Cultural Tools 0 0
TotalsTotals
Indicators # Item/Test Agency FieldTest Cultural Score %
Taiao 15/25 5/10 -15/25 5/60 8.3Tangata 20/30 5/25 0/25 25/80 31Tikanga 0/5 -10/20 -10/25 -40TOTALS 35/55 10/40 -25/70 20/165 12% 63.7 25 -35.7 12
Tangata 31%
Tikanga –40%
Total 12%
Taiao 8.3%
Map FeatureMap Feature
X Sample Point
X Sample Point
X Sample Point
X Recreational Water (A,F,C)
X Housing
X Cultural Health Index
Housing IndicatorHousing IndicatorAwahou Hui - Home Survey
0
5
10
15
20
25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Home No. #
Sco
re
3.8 Toxins
3.1 Physical Hazards
3.3 Hygiene
3.2 Indoor Air
2.1 Heating/Insulation
1.8 Moisture
Emergency Preparedness?Emergency Preparedness? Reduce Risk Be Ready Respond Recover
I Nga Wa o Mua
Intertribal MarriageProtocols/TikangaMatauranga
FortificationsFood StorageWarrior Training
Defend FencesEngage ProtocolsEscape Route
RebuildRongoaWhanaungatanga
Today Hazard register & mitigationAwareness
Action PlansPrepared gear & infoTraining
Activate PlansCIMS modelCollaboration
Recovery Manager& actions
□
Civil Defence – resourceCivil Defence – resource
Emergency Response – Trained KaitiakiEmergency Response – Trained Kaitiaki
Pooled EquipmentPooled Equipment
Mobile App DataMobile App Data
Etc.Etc.
More Layers?More Layers?
