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Cameco Corporation cameco.com March 1, 2018 Ruo Xi Liu, MBA, MSc., CRSP Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incident

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Page 1: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Cameco Corporation

cameco.com

March 1, 2018

Ruo Xi Liu, MBA, MSc., CRSP

Cameco ExplorationLighting Strike Incident

Page 2: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Outline

2 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

●Accident Description

● Immediate Response

●Root Cause Investigation

●Corrective Actions

Page 3: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Event Description

3 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

On September 2, 2013 at 3:20 pm, a geophysics contractor received an

electrical shock and burns when performing exploration surveys on an

aluminum boat near Hughes Lake SK. Lightning activities had been reported

at the time of the work. The contractor lost consciousness shortly after the

shock and regained consciousness after CPR. He was transferred to McArthur

River’s medical center via a helicopter then to the Royal University Hospital in

Saskatoon via a medevac plane. He received further treatment and was

release from hospital on September 8, 2013.

Page 4: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Task Description – DC Resistivity Surveys

4 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

Electrodes

Generator

Electrodes

Page 5: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Task Description – Survey Equipment

5 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

Reel of Wires

Connection Wires

Current Monitor

Page 6: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Task Description – Task Demonstration

6 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

Page 7: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Task Description – DC Resistivity Surveys

7 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

C1

C2

Page 8: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

● Emergency Response

● Contractor Company Response

– Procedural change to require one meter separation between employees and high voltage sources when in operation

– Enforce PPE requirements of insulated boots and gloves

– Use proper insulated connectors rather than wire twists when in boats

– Monitor lightning and take longer delays when necessary

– The reel and carrier must be fixed on the bow of the boat with no crew intervention required during transmit

– Design and build a suppression system which works by shunting voltage greater than the expected transmission voltage to ground

– Design and implement wireless lockout which allows workers to lockout the transmitter remotely

Immediate Response

Page 9: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Root Cause Investigation

9 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

● Objective

– Focus on Cameco’s contractor management program to identify contributing factors to the incident

● Causal Factors

– Cameco’s contractor managers unclear of contractor management responsibilities

– Contractor’s work instructions to address lightning hazard was inadequate

– Performing survey on water introduces other hazards which were not considered before

Page 10: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Root Cause Investigation

10 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

● Root Causes

– The Exploration Department’s contractor management risk assessment lacks clarity

– The Exploration Department’s contract managers did not receive clear communication in regard to their responsibilities

– Control methods were inadequate for the lightning hazard

Page 11: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Root Cause Investigation

11 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident

● Corrective Actions

– Request contractors to address the lightning hazard in addition to the seven corrective actions as identified by the contractor company

Use non-conductive watercraft or non-conductive shielding

Provide Cameco with a written procedure on the process to determine standby time

– Align Cameco exploration’s contractor management program with the corporate standard

Develop forms, checklist, and contractor orientation packages

– Communicate contractor management responsibilities to contract managers

Page 12: Cameco Exploration Lighting Strike Incidentsaskmining.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Liu_Cameco...8 Cameco Exploration Lightning Strike Incident Emergency Response Contractor Company

Questions

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Thank you!