call of the millions 1 summer 2012
TRANSCRIPT
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we are nothing but we should be everything
this is the call of the millions...
Work is a four letter word. Most of us cannot live without it. Many - too many -struggle to survive it. From Manhattan to the Maquiladoras, between Londonand Shenzen, low pay and dangerous working conditions, temporaryemployment with no trade union rights scar our lives day after day in today'sglobal economy.
A living wage; safe workplaces; permanent jobs; the ability to form
independent trade unions. These are simple demands, growing from needs andrights we all share. Because workers rights are indivisible, across economicsectors and national borders.
We support these rights and those struggling to claim them everywhere.
FEATURES:
Olympic Spotlight P2-3
Rio Tinto Blues P4
Work By Numbers P4
The Millions In Action P5Solidarity Interview P6-7Frontiers Of Control P8
Contact us:[email protected]
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An Olympian Moment
But if we look behind the media circus,something less joyful and more mundanecomes into view. We are talking about thework that props up the whole show from theconstruction of its stadia,the manufacture ofmerchandise and of the sportswear thatathletes don in their quest for glory.
Over the past two years a campaignlaunched by the Playfair movement andsupported by trade unions and NGOs hasdrawn our attention to the dark side of theOlympic dream.
Focusing mainly on the sportswear industry,Playfair 2012 has engaged with major
sportswear brands (like Nike and Adidas), theLondon organisers (LOCOG) and theInternational Olympic Committee, calling onthem to help improve the situation.
We are pleased to say
some progress hasbeen made.
LOCOG have signedthe first ever agreementon workers rights in theOlympic supply chains,disclosing the locationof supplier factories
The next phase of theinternational Playfaircampaign, Brazil 2014and 2016, will takeforward this agreement.Organisers from Brazilare already working withPlayfair 2012.
In Indonesia anhistoric agreement in2011 to allow unionsinto local sport factoriesmarked a big stepforward in the strugglefor workers rights.
The Olympics are coming to your region. Not aneveryday thing, something special...
Adidas factory in China
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Having said that there's still along way to go.
Recent research on Olympicsportswear and merchandiseproduction shows the familiar
story :
low pay and forcedovertime;
irregular work with no jobsecurity;
dangerous workingenvironments;
sexual harassment of femaleworkers;
a lack of legal rights.
Those Olympic mascots,Wenlock and Mandeville arealso part of this story. They arepart of a race. The race to thebottom that drives downworkers pay and conditionsacross the global economy.
Check out the report 'Toying
with Workers Rights' athttp://www.ituc-csi.org/IMG/pdf/play_fair_en_final.pdf
Lets leave the last word tothose on the front line.
As the representatives fromIndonesian and Sri Lankangarment workers unions told us
on theirtour ofthe UK:
'only workers selforganisation can effectivelyclean up garmentproduction and deliver fairand decent workingconditions'
For more on all this seewww.playfair2012.org .
The international Playfaircampaign itself will continue,heading off to Brazil. We will bekeeping up to date with its
progress.
Nike factory in Vietnam
Contact us: [email protected]
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Rio Tinto A World of DiscontentRio Tinto A World of Discontent
The closure of the
Alcan plant inNorthumberland,
largest employer inthe county, hascreated a big hole inthe region thatwon't be easilyfilled. People are
angry, clearly so.Workers in Quebec protest against Rio Tinto.
For Rio Tinto, owner of Alcan,this isn't the only controversycurrently on its horizon. Themulti-national now has aninternational campaign rangedagainst it, protesting at its
status as an official Olympicsupplier it is contributing themetal for all the medals.
And here's some of its trackrecord:
in Utah USA Rio Tinto's mineis cited as a source of air
pollution and cause of hundredsof premature deaths aroundSalt Lake City;
in Indonesia, the companyhas been accused of humanrights violations;
at its Quebec plant, around800 workers have been locked
out since December 31 2011 ina dispute over subcontracting.
So the pressure is growing onRio Tinto. Addyour voice viathe new campaign website 'offthe podium' launched by theUnited Steelworkers of America(USW) www.offthepodium.org
In the words of the GeneralSecretary of the InternationalMetalworkers Federation, JyrkiRaina:
'In a strong field of anti-worker,anti-environment companies in
the global mining industry RioTinto is the worst of all'.
THE WORLD OF WORK IN
NUMBERS...
Apple is now the world's
most valuable company, withan estimated worth of half a
trillion dollars.
There are around 3 billion
workers in the global
economy
Contact us: [email protected]
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The Millions In Action: Mayday 2012he Millions In Action: Mayday 2012Mayday Rallies In Spain, Turkey, Philippines & Indonesia
Contact us: [email protected]
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In the Spotlightn the SpotlightWe hope to feature a leadinginternationalist in each edition ofthe call of the millions. Kickingus off here's Eric Lee, from theLabourstart project.
WHY DOES INTERNATIONAL
SOLIDARITY MATTER?
International solidarity mattersbecause in the age of globalisation,
unless workers can work together
across borders, we are no match for
transnational corporations for whom
borders don't exist.
International solidarity isn't about
helping poor people out of a feeling
of charity - though that's to be
commended. It's about our self-
interest in the fight to prevent a
global race to bottom, as employers
seek out cheaper and cheaper
labour to protect their profits.
Without international solidarity,
employers can use the classic tacticsof divide-and-conquer to keep us
weak, which is what they do every
day.
HOW DID YOU BECOME INVOLVED?
I have been active in the labour
movement since the early 1970s(and yes, I was VERY young back
then). But I became an active
proponent of using computer
communications in the service of
global labour solidarity about 20
years ago when working with
workers' education associations
around the world. That lead to my
book, The Labour Movement and theInternet: The New Internationalism
(Pluto Press, 1996) and from that to
the LabourStart project, launched in
1998.
YOU ARE CURRENTLY WORKING ON
THE LABOURSTART PROJECT
HOW DO YOU SEE ITS FUTURE
PROSPECTS?
LabourStart has become the newsand campaigning website of theinternational trade union movement.
Increasingly, global union
federations (GUFs) use it as their
primary platform for online
campaigning and for nearly 100,000
union activists on our mailing lists, it
has become an online home. In the
future we hope to see it expandeven further with many more
languages (we already appear in
nearly 30), much larger campaigns
(breaking the 10,000 mark
regularly), and much more original
content produced by workers who
are reporters, writers,
photographers and film-makers.
The annual LabourStart global
solidarity conferences (first held inCanada and Turkey) will continue
and grow, with the next twoscheduled ones in Sydney (2012)
and Berlin (2014).
WHAT ARE THE MAJOR OBSTACLES
TO INTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY?
Language is a big one - as anyone
who has tried to work in the fieldknows. Not everyone speaks
English, machine translation isn'tyet perfect, Esperanto sadly did not
catch on, and translators and
interpreters are incredibly
expensive; but probably a bigger
barrier is consciousness.
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Many workers and their unions
remain in a 20th century mind-set,
and see that they have some sort of
"national interest" which puts them
at odds with fellow workers in other
countries. The slogan "British jobsfor British workers" (uttered,
amazingly, by a Labour Party prime
minister - not David Cameron)symbolises this problem.
And old ways of thinking in some
unions mean that "international
work" is still seen as something
done by a handful of bureaucratswho get to fly off on junkets to
exotic lands -- rather than as
something integral to trade union
work, something done by rank and
file workers in their thousands,which is what LabourStart does.
CAN THE WORKERS OF THE
WORLD RECLAIM THEIR RIGHTS?
They can and they are.
We've had some big victories -- such
as the passing of the Domestic
Workers' convention by the
International Labour Organisation
last year -- but the best signs that
our movement is doing well is the
growth of institutions that can serveas a counter-weight to transnational
corporations and international
financial institutions such as the
World Bank, WTO and IMF.
I'm thinking in particular of the
global union federations (GUFs),
three of which are merging in June
to form "IndustriALL", a mega-GUFrepresenting tens of millions of
workers in manufacturing around
the world.
In the Spotlight:In the Spotlight: continued from page 6
And of course the increasing
strength of the online activist
network at LabourStart, with its
ability to campaign in real time in
defence of workers anywhere, is
also a hopeful sign.
ANY ADVICE FOR ACTIVISTS
LOOKING TO GET INVOLVED ININTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY?
1. Learn about what's going on by
visiting LabourStart every day (
http://www.labourstart.org).
2. Sign up to each and every one of
the online campaigns we run onbehalf of unions.
3. Forward on the emails we send
you to help grow those campaigns.
4. Help collect labour news by
becoming a volunteer LabourStartcorrespondent. Tell the world about
what's happening in your region,
workplace and union.
5. If you know languages other than
English, help us translate our newsand campaigns. There are 5,000spoken languages out there; 30 is
just the tip of the iceberg.
6. Get your union to make asubstantial donation to LabourStart.
Without that support, our work
cannot continue.
7. Come to our conference in
Sydney this November. If youcan't, plan on Berlin in May 2014.
8. Listen to Radio Labour (
http://www.radiolabour.net) - itsdaily 5 minute show is essential.
9. Sign up on the TUC website to
get alerts(http://www.tuc.org.uk/mediacentre
/register.cfm)
10. And never, ever believe peoplewho tell you trade union
internationalism is a thing of the
past.
Contact us: [email protected]
http://www.labourstart.org/%22%20%5Ct%20%22_blankhttp://www.radiolabour.net/%22%20%5Ct%20%22_blankhttp://www.radiolabour.net/%22%20%5Ct%20%22_blankhttp://www.radiolabour.net/%22%20%5Ct%20%22_blankhttp://www.labourstart.org/%22%20%5Ct%20%22_blank -
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The Frontier Of ControlThe Frontier Of ControlTake a look at this building.Nothing remarkable.
Inside however...
This is the Johnson Controls Inc.
Interiores auto parts plant in Puebla,
Mexico. It is just one of many sites
used by US firms who shift work
across the US Mexican border totake advantage of low wages, lack
of trade unions and other corporate
desirables.
The workers at the plant have been
fighting a long battle for
independent union representation.
They had come under the
'protection contract' regime widelyused in Mexico where employers
sign contracts with 'official' unions
to buy labour peace, ensuringthere'll be no effective
representation at plant level.
A year ago the workforce achieved a
notable victory, joining an affiliate of
'Los Mineros', the National Union of
Mine and Metalworkers, and signeda collective bargaining agreement
with JCI Interiores.
Now however JCI have announced
the closure of the plant, and its
relocation elsewhere in Mexico for
'financial and logistical reasons'. 400jobs are on the chopping block.
Los Mineros say this is simply an
attack on independent trade
unionism in Mexico. The plant was
profitable and overall JCI sales and
profits stood at record levels for the
first quarter of 2012.
The background to the JCI Interioresstory can be found on the website of
the Maquila Solidarity Network:
http://en.maquilasolidarity.org/John
sonControls
We will return to Mexico and LosMineros soon
THE WORLD OF WORK IN
NUMBERS...
Wal-Mart is the largestprivate employer in the
world, with a estimated 2.1
million workers in its
supply chains.
The world's average salaryis $1,480 (928) a month,which is just less than
$18,000 (11,291) a year.
The Minimum Wage in the UK
is 6.08 an hour: in
Bangladesh it is the
equivalent of 7.16 a month
There are 164 million trade-union members worldwide:
just over 1 in 20 workers.
C ll f h illi @ il k