california energy commission some random thoughts state energy advisory board berkeley, california...

CALIFORNIA ENERGY COMMISSION

State-National Laboratory R&D Collaborations

Some Random ThoughtsSome Random ThoughtsState Energy Advisory BoardState Energy Advisory Board

Berkeley, CaliforniaBerkeley, California

Terry Surles

California Energy Commission

July 10, 2003


“Everyone is not entitled to an opinion. If they lack knowledge, they do not deserve

to have an opinion.”

Sir Winston Churchill


“Everybody wants to get into da act!”

Jimmy Durante


When asked how the negotiations were going, he responded...

“About as distastefully as anticipated”

W. Averell Harriman


The Bad News FirstProblems: State Level

Cash Term limits Legislative understanding Procedures/Process/Personnel Culture Orthogonality


Bad News, ContinuedProblems: National

Laboratories

Costs Arrogance/Culture “Not invented here” Schedules/Deliverables “Market connectedness” Orthogonality


Opportunities Abound for Meshing Lab Intellectual Firepower with State’s Need to be “Close to the Ground”

States Closer to the marketplace/consumers At times, more nimble than the USG Mechanism for better engaging feds and other

states

National Laboratories Excellent capabilities, proven track record Able to merge additional talent across sectors Global, longer-term view


$ External Funding Into State (in $ Millions)

020406080

100120

ESIRenew

EAIAW Bldg

EPAG EISG Total

$M

$12

$42.5

$11.3

$2.1

$15.6$6.5

$22.7

$112.7


National Laboratories Continue to be the Best for Integration

PublicPrivate

Academia


Success Stories (non-LBNL) for CEC

Decision analysis for planning - ANL Cool roofs - LBNL/ORNL Wind/Biomass - NREL Technical reviews - NREL, ANL, BNL, PNNL

On-going or New Successful responses to RFPs - LLNL, ANL Storage technology initiative - SNL Ramgen - NETL Numerous collaborative DOE/CEC programs

focused at LBNL


Interactions Between CEC and LBNL have been Particularly Fruitful

LBNL is Nationally Recognized as a center of excellence for building technology

UC/State linkages make contracting easier UC Master Agreement CIEE technical support DOE/CEC MOU

Proximity and shared interests allows for good to excellent working relationships


0

10

20

30

40

50

The “Conservation Bomb”(World Primary Power or Energy)

TW

a

2000 2100Year

Qu

ads/

yr

0

300

600

900

1200

1500

= -1%/yr

= -2%/yr = -3%/yr

6 billion people @ 2 kW = 12 TW

10 billion people @ 5 kW = 50 TW

= Annual % growth in Energy/GDP

= 0%/yr


There is a Substantial On-Going Stream of CEC/LBNL Successes

Lighting Research Center – Berkeley Lamp, Wattstopper Advanced laboratory fume hoods Building Commissioning – Residential, non-residential Integrated Building Environmental Communications Systems

(IBECS) California Benchmarking – Cal-Arch Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) – vulnerability Colored cool roofing materials Electrochromic windows Development of CAISO management tools – CERTS New Standby Power Program Development of new Demand Response Technology Center


PIER Buildings Program HighlightsBerkeley Lamp

Model partnership between CEC/DOE/California utilities

PIER funded Phase 1 to develop task/ambient lamp concept

DOE funded Phase 2 to develop specific lamp configuration

PIER was instrumental in moving technology into the marketplace via coordination with utility Emerging Technology Coordinating Council

http://www.energy.ca.gov/pier/pr.html

Project is both a technical success and a customer success


TechnologyRedesigned fumehood forcleaning contaminated indoorair.

Benefits Saves up to 50% of the energy, Applicable in electronics

fabrication, pharmaceuticals,biomedical and chemical industries.

30,000 fumehoods in California Potential to save $30 million per

year in California.

RD&D for Industry, Agriculture & Water


Cool Roofing Materials

Cool Brown vs Standard Brown

0.27/65ºF 0.08/81ºF


Cool Roofing Materials

Cool Green vs Standard Green

0.36/56ºF 0.24/68ºF


0

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2009A

vera

ge E

ner

gy U

se p

er U

nit

Sol

d (

kW

h p

er y

ear)

Refrigerator Use per Unit

1978 Cal Standard

1990 Federal Standard

1987 Cal Standard

1980 Cal Standard

1993 Federal Standard 2001 Federal

Standard

Estimated StandbyPower (per house)

United States Refrigerator Use (Actual)

and Estimated Household Standby Use vs. Time

2010

Time (1947-2010)


How Does Automated DR Perform?

Site A

LBNLHost Server

Site BSite C

LBNL Host Server

Utility ProgramManager

Utility CompanyInternet

Step 1. Initiate load shed event

Step 1. Initiate load shed event

Step 2. Measure shed savings

Step 3. Evaluate change in services & end-uses

Step 3. Evaluate End-Uses Step 2. Measure Shed

Savings


CEC Looks to a Long-Term Relationship with LBNL Leading to a Stream of Products

Entering the Marketplace

CEC will remain strapped for cash, but will provide opportunities for near-term technology development, demonstration and deployment

LBNL will continue to provide technical excellence and leadership while serving as a bridge between state and federal government, private sector, and other national laboratories

california energy commission some random thoughts state energy advisory board berkeley, california...

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