calf & crop spectacular

76
SPRING 2013

Upload: tri-state-livestock-news-farmer-rancher-exchange

Post on 12-Mar-2016

256 views

Category:

Documents


7 download

DESCRIPTION

Special section devoted to content on calf health and development and crops and farming.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Calf & Crop Spectacular

spring 2013

Page 2: Calf & Crop Spectacular

Your Protein & Mineral ExpertsHigh-Value Livestock Supplements Since 1928

Our highly palatable products are made with the fi nest ingredients and are easy to handle. Feeding Kay Dee protein and mineral costs only pennies per head, per day.

Kay Dee mineral and protein products improve your bottom line by delivering the nutrition livestock need to be healthy and productive.

To learn more about Kay Dee Feed Company and to fi nd a dealer near you, please call 800-831-4815 or visit www.kaydeefeed.com

Page 3: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 1

South Dakotas #1 volume Honda dealer. We will meet or beat any advertised price in SD. We want your business

You Work HardAnd so do Honda ATV’s and Side by Side’s

It’S tIme to traDe Up to a neW Honda!

MULTI-PURPOSE UTILITY VEHICLES CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. FOR YOUR SAFETY, BE RESPONSIBLE. ALWAYS WEAR A HELMET, EYE PROTECTION AND APPROPRIATE CLOTHING. ALWAYS WEAR YOUR SEAT BELT, AND KEEP THE SIDE NETS AND DOORS CLOSED. AVOID EXCESSIVE SPEEDS, AND BE CAREFUL ON DIFFICULT TERRAIN. ALL MUV DRIVERS SHOULD WATCH THE SAFETY VIDEO “MULTIPURPOSE UTILITY VEHICLES: A GUIDE TO SAFE OPERATION” AND READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE VEHICLE. NEVER DRIVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL, ON PUBLIC ROADS OR WITH MORE THAN ONE PASSENGER. BIG RED IS ONLY FOR DRIVERS 16 YEARS AND OLDER. DRIVER AND PASSENGER MUST BE TALL ENOUGH FOR SEAT BELT TO FIT PROPERLY AND TO BRACE THEMSELVES WITH BOTH FEET FIRMLY ON THE FLOOR. PASSENGER MUST BE ABLE TO GRASP THE HAND HOLD WITH THE SEAT BELT ON AND BOTH FEET ON THE FLOOR. RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT WHEN DRIVING.UTILITY ATVs ARE RECOMMENDED ONLY FOR RIDERS 16 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER. BE A RESPONSIBLE RIDER. ALWAYS WEAR A HELMET, EYE PROTECTION AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING, AND PLEASE RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT. OBEY THE LAW AND READ YOUR OWNER’S MANUAL THOROUGHLY.*2.99% Fixed APR financing available for customers who qualify for super preferred credit tier for up to 36 months through Honda Financial Services. Payment example: 36 monthly payments of $29.08 for each $1000 financed. Offer good on all model year new and unregistered ATV, MUV models. Not all buyers may qualify. Higher rates apply for buyers with lower credit ratings. Check with participating Honda dealers for complete details. Offer ends 7/8/2013. . Down payment does not include tax, license and other fees.

Was $12,349

NOW $11,549*2.99% Fixed APR on ATV & MUV Models

2013 Big red 4x4New bench-style seatNew Heavy duty tires.

2013 rancher 420 4x4Hard working Rancher with Electronic Fuel Injection and Selectable 4x4

Was $8,124

NOW $7,299*2.99% Fixed APR on ATV & MUV Models

Was $6,149

NOW $5,849*2.99% Fixed APR on ATV & MUV Models

2013 Foreman 500 power SteeringThe all new more powerful Electronic Fuel Injection - water cooled Foreman 500 4x4 now has more power.

Buy 4 atV tires at our sale price and we will mount them for free. offer ends april 27, 2013

Honda

SEE DEALER FOR DETAILS

honda.com UTILITY ATVs ARE RECOMMENDED ONLY FOR RIDERS 16 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER. BE A RESPONSIBLE RIDER. ALWAYS WEAR A HELMET, EYE PROTECTION AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING, AND PLEASE RESPECT THE ENVIRONMENT. OBEY THE LAW AND READ YOUR OWNER’S MANUAL THOROUGHLY. *1.99% Fixed APR financing available for customers who qualify for super preferred credit tier for up to 36 months through Honda Financial Services. Payment example: 36 monthly payments of $28.64 for each $1,000 financed. Offer good on all new and unregistered FourTrax Foreman models. Not all buyers may qualify. Higher rates apply for buyers with lower credit ratings. Offer ends 12/31/11. **$300 Bonus Bucks valid on 2012 and prior TRX500FPE/FE/FPM/FM models. Bonus Bucks redeemable only for purchases at dealer on purchase date. No cash value. Non-transferable. Redemption value is not to exceed $300. Offer ends 12/31/11. Check with participating Honda Dealers for complete details. FourTrax®

and Foreman® are trademarks of Honda Motor Co., Ltd. ©2011 American Honda Motor Co., Inc. (11/11) 12-1101

On all FourTrax® Foreman® models

1.99%FIXED APR

For 36 months on approved credit*

$300bonus bucks

On select models**

FY’12 “I Wanna Ride” HOLIDAY Ad Mats112-HC-C-HO58544.25” x 7”Model: TRX500 FE/FM/FPE/FPMCategory: UTILITY ATVPage: 1November 1, 2011 12:20 PM

Aslowas

’Tis the season to get on a Honda.

2013 MUV700 SRP $11,699 • 2013 TRX420FM $6149 • 2013 TRX500FPM $7699** Suggested Retail Price (SRP) EXCLUDES DESTINATION CHARGE.

Visit www.powersports.honda.com to view applicable destination charge amount. Price above includes destination charge see Rice Honda for details.

Page 4: Calf & Crop Spectacular

2 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

For All Your Bovine & Equine Reproductive Needs

Custom Collection Facility

Visit our website for details: www.high-plainsgenetics.com

Bovine Breeding Services: o Synchronizing o Artificial Insemination o Embryo FlushSemen Services: o Collection & Evaluations o Shipping o Freezing & Storage o CSS Accredited Facility

Consulting VeterinariansDr. James Myers, Bovine

Dr. W.J. Hines, Bovine Embryo

Sturgis Veterinary Hospital, Equine

Exceeding Industry Standards

Lena Red Pep

Ideal 1281 Bravo

Equine Breeding Services: o Individual Mare Care o Stallion Management o Artificial Insemination fresh, cooled shipped or frozen semen o Embryo Transfer

Ty Hendrix - General Manager605-787-4808 Fax: 605-787-7127

13171 High Plains Place Piedmont, SD 57769

Email: [email protected]

Page 5: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 3

COPYRIGHT. All Rights Reserved.

ERRORS: The Tri-State Livestock News & Farmer & Rancher Exchange shall be responsible for errors or omis-sions in connection with an advertisement only to

the extent of the space covered by the error.

Opinions stated in letters or signed columns do not necessarily reflect the

official opinion of Tri-State Livestock News.

Publisher: SABRINA “BREE” POPPECell (605) 639-0356 • Office (877) 347-9104

[email protected]

Editor: RIATA LITTLE(877) 347-9103 • [email protected]

Assistant Editor: CARRIE [email protected]

Graphic Designer: LIZ HERGERT

LivEstock MArkEtinG DEPArtMEnt

Field service & ringmen Department Director:SCOTT DIRK: (605) 380-6024 – (877) 347-0111

[email protected]

DAN PIROUTEK: (605) [email protected]

CHRIS EFFLING: (605) [email protected]

in-House Advertising sales for nE & LivestockMarketing Department coordinator:

CARISSA LEE: (877) 347-9114 [email protected]

special Projects coordinator & Account Manager:DIANNA PALMER: SD – N. of I-90 West of the River

(605) 423-6045 • (877) 347-9112 [email protected]

Account Manager:SUSAN CABLE: SD – S. of I-90 Rosebud East Territory

(605) 840-1986 • (888) 648-4449 [email protected]

Major Accounts Manager:SARAH SWENSON: Wyoming & Montana

(303) 710-9254 • (855) 370-0539 [email protected]

cLAssiFiEDs: [email protected] LINE: (877) 347-9122

THE PAPER RANCHERS PAy TO READ fOR MORE THAN 5 DECADES

1501 5TH AvE., SUITE 101BELLE FOURCHE, SD 57717

1-877-347-9100 • 605-723-7001877-347-9126 (FAx)

subscriptions:1-866-347-9133

4 start calves on Grain to increase Gain

By Loretta Sorensennew studies are showing the benefits of weaning calves early in times of drought and how to make them more efficient in the feedlot.

10 clostridial diseases in cattle

Heather Smith ThomasDiseases like blackleg, redwater, malignant edema and clostridium perfringens can still be a threat to calf health.

18 How early is too early?

Lorestta SorensenBeef specialists discuss early weaning options for ranchers with limited feed resources.

22 septicemia in calves

Heather Smith ThomasBuilding a calf’s immune system is vitally important for fighting off infections and sickness.

30 BrandinG memories of four calves

Jan Swan Wooda little fun for the whole ranching family! This fictional story about four calves from different ranches tells the other side of the branding experience.

38 dispellinG BiotecHnoloGy mytHs

Heather Hamiltonwhat are Gmos? are they safe? Do we really need them? These questions and common myths about Gmos are answered.

48 cover crops could improve soil HealtH

Amanda RadkeThe latest advancements in farming research show multiple benefits to using cover crops in any farming situation.

52 no till: tHe Key to soil Quality

Holly Thomaslocal farmers are improving their land and sustainability by implementing a no-till farming system.

58 How’s it GrowinG?

Heather Hamiltona look at what the U.s. 2013 production might look like. how much production will got to food or feed? will we need to look to other sources?

64 wHat your BanKer wants to tell you

Heather Hamiltonsome helpful tips from an ag loan officer/rancher on what you should you consider when seeking an ag loan.

Page 6: Calf & Crop Spectacular

4 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Calves that have been through a backgrounding program may appeal to buyers because they know how to eat dry feed out

of a bunk, know what a waterer is and how to use it, and their immune systems are “primed” if correct rations are formulated

and proper vaccination protocols have been implemented.

Page 7: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 5

Start CalveS on Grain to inCreaSe Gain

Each producer has to pencil out the figures related to their specific operation, but weaning calves early and finishing them on grain could pay off if forage resources are slim or unavailable.

University of Illinois Extension Educator Travis Meteer says stud-ies have shown that early-weaned calves can convert grain to gain very efficiently. Depending on grain and/or corn co-products costs, the ap-proach could improve reproduction performance of cows, allowing them to utilize forage resources to maintain or regain body condition prior to re-breeding.

“In Illinois, feedlot programs focus heavily on using corn products be-cause we have a lot of corn products and co-products here,” Meteer said. “Over the past three or four years,

with high corn prices, corn co-prod-ucts have been some of the cheaper feedstuffs.”

Ethanol plants may employ either a wet mill process or dry mill process in ethanol production. In the wet mill process, corn kernels are soaked to soften them. The process facilitates separation of the corn components. Co-products of the wet mill process include corn gluten feed and corn gluten meal. These co-products are protein- and energy-rich. They can be used in ruminant diets for up to 30 percent of a ration’s dry matter. They are referred to as Wet Distillers Grains (WDGS) and Modified Wet Distillers Grains (MWDGS).

Co-products of the dry milling process are Distillers Dried Grains with Soluble (DDGS). These products are medium-protein and high-energy.

They contain B-vitamins, phosphorus and highly digestible fiber. Cattle like the taste.

Calves with access to a high-grain ration through creep-feeding can con-vert feed at a 3:1 ratio. When it’s time to finish early-weaned calves that have adapted to a grain diet early, they have a 15 to 20 percent feed-effi-ciency advantage over similar calves coming off forage.

“The wet modified distiller’s grain has a fair amount of fat in it, which makes it a high-energy feed,” Me-teer said. “Studies have shown that high-fat co-products can have simi-lar effects as starch-based feeds in helping increase marbling. WMDGS work well ensiled with corn silage or corn stalklage because of that high fat content.”

By loReTTa soRensen

Page 8: Calf & Crop Spectacular

6 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Research has also shown that starch in a young calf’s diet allows it to de-velop the fat cells that lead to later marbling. Some University of Illinois studies indicated that starch in the young calf’s diet could be more impor-tant for marbling than the content of the finishing ration. Newer research at the University of Illinois shows simi-lar marbling scores using DDGS and other higher fat co-products in com-parison to grain diets. Co-products may provide a cheaper alternative to grain.

Finishing calves efficiently is key to beef producer success with the current beef industry and commodity prices. One strategy of successful beef finish-ing programs has been targeting pre-mium beef market options.

“There’s been quite a shift with major feedlots and especially beef producers in the Midwest to target the premium beef market,” Meteer says. “They’re trying to hit choice and upper choice markets that pay good premiums. To ensure that cattle meet the specifications of that target market, finishing may not be based on a num-ber of days or even a specific weight. The target may be a fat cover figure or the characteristics that indicate a quality grade. Feeding programs are often based on 100 days of finishing, but some feeders are trying to push that down below 100 days and still hit choice grade.”

While some precautions are nec-essary in utilizing a heavy grain pro-gram with young calves, most

We have railroad ties including 13-14 switch ties and guard rail in stock

Bucket Bracket for ScraperS 3-point BracketS for Scraper feedlot & Barn ScraperS

ruBBer Water tankS

Wind BreakS & daM conStruction aide

Bucket bracket are quick and easy to attach and detach. Work well when a quick attach is not available or when you need to use the scraper and bucket for whatever you are cleaning up. Can be made for any size scraper.

3 point scrapers can be either pushed or pulled. Whichever suits your ap-plication better. Available in 8’, 9’ and 10’ models

6-10 ft wide has a universal skid loader bracket. Has back scraper that allows you to pull material away. Great for hard to reach places.

for cattle, Sheep Buffalo, Horses, & exotic animalsenergy free rubber Water tanks Save Energy by using energy free tanks. Drink holes are cut in a sidewall of the tank. From on to four holes can be cut in the tank at various sizes to fit you particular needs. These tanks are available from 6’ to 10’. Covers are also available for the center of these tanks.open runner Water tanks These tanks can be covered or left open. The valve assembly can be covered in different heights in most sizes.

Wenzel construction manufacturers earth moving tires into rubber water tanks, feedlot & dairy barn scrapers, bale feeders, feed bunks, and wind beak material.

We also have railroad ties and guard rail in stock.

Wind break material is one of the most clever & economical uses. The wind break will never need to be repaired.Erosion can also be controlled by laying the rings along the banks of waterways.

call for current Prices.

Page 9: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 7

calves are ready to convert to a grain diet between two and three months of age.

“You want to take care not to founder young animals,” Meteer said. “And keep in mind that God intended calves to use their mother’s milk for energy rather than going to a grain or co-product diet too early.” But if you properly manage a grain diet for young calves, it can be effective at initiating marbling.

Historically, October and November have proven to be the worst time to sell light-weight calves. The price slide tends to narrow during that time as buyers seek heavier calves for calf-fed programs scheduled to finish for the May fed-cattle market. Light-weight calves also pose more health risk for buyers. Better market conditions for light-weights are typically seen in December and January.

Calves that have been through a backgrounding pro-gram may appeal to buyers because they know how to eat dry feed out of a bunk, know what a waterer is and how to use it, and their immune systems are “primed” if correct rations are formulated and proper vaccination protocols have been implemented.

Strategizing to bring early-weaned calves to market in March or April could also improve overall beef production profits. Depending on the feed products available, produc-ers could lean heavily on finishing and bring early-weaned calves to market between the age of 13 and 17 months.

“It may be more difficult now to make that scenario work economically,” Meteer admitted. “Depending on their forage resources, beef producers may not be pushing corn co-products as strongly now as they have in the past, due to consistently high prices.”

Meteer doesn’t expect feed prices to improve anytime soon until a new corn crop appears to be abundant. For 2013, it’s likely to be one the biggest problems beef produc-ers face.

“Further down the line feedlots are probably going to be challenged to find enough animals to feed,” Meteer says. “With the drought, cow numbers are at historic lows. Fewer cows means fewer calves and feedlots may find themselves scrambling to find calves to put in their pens. If we have a good corn crop this year, that could result in

moderated feed prices. Right now I think feedlot man-agers have done as much as they can to improve feed

efficiency. The next issue could be how to keep the pens full.”

“The beef market changes constantly,” Me-teer says. “Traditionally, cattle producers are more focused on inputs, feed and over-all costs. Those producers who can adapt quickly and take advantage of risk man-agement strategies are going to realize some price advantages.”

Page 10: Calf & Crop Spectacular

8 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

14,000 lb. GVW, 2 Dexter® 7K axles, E-Z Lub hubs

102" x 25'$1,340 down = $5,360 • $127/Mo. ...$6,700102" x 26' TD$1,685 down = $6,740 • $164/Mo. ...$8,425102" x 28' TD$1,725 down = $6,900 • $164/Mo. ...$8,625102" x 30' TD$1,770 down = $7,080 • $168/Mo. ...$8,850102" x 32' TD$1,810 down = $7,240 • $172/Mo. ...$9,050102" x 36' TD$1,910 down = $7,640 • $181/Mo. ...$9,550

3 Compartment

6'8" x 24' $2,007 down = $8,028 @ $190/Mo.*........$10,0352 Compartment

6'8" x 20' $1,907 down = $7,628 @ $181/Mo.*.............$9,535Bumper Hitch

6' x 16' $1,087 down = $4,348 @ $103/Mo.* ...................$5,435

23,400 lb. GVW, tandem duals, 12” I-beam, 19 lbs. per foot, Dexter® oil bath axles,all wheel brakes, 10 ply 16” radials, US Steel, extra tall neck, adjustable hitch,screened in neck, Bulldog spring loaded jack, front step w/grab handle, front tiedownbars, pressure treated kindle driven wood deck, outside stake pockets w/rubrail, 5’self cleaning dove tail, 2 flipover ramps w/kickers. DuPont paint, made in Americasince 1971.

7K Dexter® torsion axles w/5 yr. warranty. E-Z lube hubs, all wheel brakes, 10ply 16” radials, 14 gauge, US steel, fuel saving aerodyne nose, adjustable hitch,spring loaded bulldog jack, diamond plate gravel guards, camlock escape door,

high smooth sides, nose gate, combination swing, slide,slam lock gates throughout, interior lights, pressure treatedkindle driven wood floor, quad tail lamps. DuPont paint,made in America since 1971. Silver, gray, metallic brown,red, blue, white in stock - ready for immediate delivery.

2013 DELTA HD FLATBED TRAILER ATTENTIONCommercial Haulers

Optional package now available includes double jacks w/2 speed,anti-flex torque tube frame, center pop up dovetail, drop legs on

dovetail, diamond plate steel decking for bottom of ramps and topof pop up to give you a full platform on dovetail. Log on web-site for

detailed pictures of fully optioned trailer. Commercial optionedtrailer in stock and ready for immediate delivery.

26' ADD $575 28' ADD $67530' ADD $700 32' & 36' ADD $750

West Hwy. 212 • Watertown, SD605-886-5694 • 800-526-0078

After Hours: Randy: 605-886-8008After Hours: Shane: 605-868-2208After Hours: Roy: 605-886-5599

20% DOWNPAYMENT

6.5% on all new trailers,with qualified credit – easy loan application in person or by phone, NO HIDDEN FEES!

www.westsidegmc.com

WWW.WESTSIDEGMC.COMW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

MW

WW

.WESTSID

EG

MC

.CO

M

SOONER & EXISS: 10 Year StructureWarranty • 5 Year AxleWarranty • 3 Year ComponentWarranty

2013 DELTA HD STOCK TRAILER

3 Horse

$35,000

*OFFER ENDS 4-30-13.ALL OFFERS FOR

QUALIFIED BUYERS WITHTRADE ASSISTANCE & GMOWNER LOYALTY ONSELECT MODELS. NOTAVAILABLE WITH SOME

OTHER OFFERS.

Get More Truck for Your Buck at Schuchards!

Duramax/Allison, cloth,loaded, power seat dual

zone climate control,AM/FM/XM/CD/MP3/

Bluetooth/ Onstar, campermirrors, HD trailering,Z-71 Off Road, 18”

polished wheels.

2013 GMC SIERRA HD SLE CREW 4X4

4.8L V8, auto, powerlocks, keyless entry,

locking rear diff.,AM/FM radio, rearview

camera, tilt, cruise,white in color.

2013 GMC SAVANA VAN

4x4 Crew Duramax/Allison, Leather, Loaded,heated and cooled seats,heated steering wheel,Backup camera, Bosesound, 6 disc, Remotestart, Too much to list,

Denali luxury at its finest!White, Gray, Black.

2013 GMC SIERRA HD DENALI

3.6L, V6, 6 spd auto.,leather-loaded, power

everything,AM/FM/XM/CD/MP3/O

nStar, back upcamera, power liftgate,

heated seats, 5yr/100,000 mile

warranty.

2013 GMC ACADIA SLT AWD5.3L V8 Flex, 6 spd.auto,

loaded, cloth, powereverything, Z-71 OffRoad, tow package,

AM/FM/ XM/CD, OnStar,5 yr./100,000 Powertrain

Warranty.

2013 GMC SIERRA SLE CREW 4x4

2.4L, 6spd auto, 29 mpg hwy,cloth, loaded, power

everything, back up camera,am/fm/xm/cd/mp3/onstar/bluet

ooth, touch screen radiocontrols, steering wheel

controls, 3/36000 bumper tobumper and 5/100000

powertrain warranty, Mocha incolor.

2013 GMC TERRAIN SLE AWD

$28,980...Window

*$26,670

$43275...Window

*$40,114

$59,920...Window

$51,855$53,440...Window

$45,761

$40,065...Window

*$31,725$29,610...Window

$26,520

2013 2013

20%Down 20%

Down

Call onDeliveryNE & IA

Call onDeliveryNE & IA

7' x 24' – 2 Compartment$14,150

with $2,830 Down= $11,320 Financed @ $268/Month

7' x 24' – 3 Compartmentsliders on every gate, w/slam latch,

50" side escape door$15,600

with $3,120 Down= $12,480 Financed @ $296/Month

7' x 22' - One Only! 3 Compartment with Sliders

$15,975

7' x 24' with 50" side door, one center gate w/slider

$16,560

7' x 24' w/slam lock - 3 Compartmentwith Sliders, 50” side door w/slam latch

$17,1507'6" x 30' - 3 Compartmentwith Sliders,

50” wide escape gate & slam-catch rear endgate,front air vents, 17.5" wheels, tires 16 ply radials.

$22,000

with $3,430 Down= $13,720 Financed @ $325/Month

with $4,000 Down= $18,000 Financed @ $427/Month

with $3,195 Down= $12,780 Financed @ $303/Month

with $3,312 Down= $13.248 Financed @ $314/Month

Page 11: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 9

Page 12: Calf & Crop Spectacular

10 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Clostridialdiseases

in CattleBy heaTheR smiTh Thomas

Page 13: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 11

Dr. Steve Hendrick, Western College of Veterinary Medicine (University of Saskatchewan) says clostridial diseases are environmental diseases, and not contagious in the usual sense, so they are different from what most producers are accustomed to dealing with. “We are used to contagious diseases where one animal gets sick and can pass the disease directly to another. This is not the case with clostridial diseases. They are caused by spores that live happily in the environment for many years. The spores are resistant to heat, cold and any other harsh en-vironmental conditions. We always joke that these dis-eases are very happy, even living in the cold weather of the northern plains,” he said.

“It all comes down to whether or not the environment on your farm or ranch has been contaminated in the past. The spores can last a long time and cause disease many years later. When we get wet conditions we see more cases,” Hendrick said.

“Blackleg is probably the most prevalent; the bacterial spores are present everywhere. There are certain geo-graphic locations where redwater is also very common,” he said. In regions with liver flukes, stockmen may have to vaccinate twice a year. The flukes damage the liver and allow infection to gain entrance to these tissues.

“Blackleg and malignant edema are very similar and we see these quite often unless cattle are vaccinated. We

Several important clostridial diseases affect cattle. These include blackleg, red-water, malignant edema and several types of Clostridium perfringens. Most stockmen vaccinate against these diseases, using a 7-way or 8-way clostridial

vaccine. “This is probably the most widely used vaccine. If people do not vaccinate against these diseases, eventually they will lose cattle,” says John Campbell, Head of the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine (Saskatchewan).

clostridial vaccines can be irritating, causing knots or swelling, and should be given subcutaneously, according to Dr. steve hendrick. courtesy photo heather smith Thomas

Page 14: Calf & Crop Spectacular

12 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

THE WYOMING WAY

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

THE WAY BANKING SHOULD BEMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

Ranching is paRt science,paRt peRsistence, and paRtletting natuRe do its thing.

t h e w y o m i n g w a y

seRving mt, wy, nd & sdloans up to 22 million

20 yeaR Fixed Rates

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

newcastle BRanch

204 w main st, newcastle, wy

82701 307-746-4466

mooRcRoFt BRanch

602 east converse,moorcroft, wy

82721307-756-3473

T H E W Y O M I N G W A Y

RANCHING IS PART SCIENCE,PART PERSISTENCE, AND PARTLETTING NATURE DO ITS THING.

T H E W A Y B A N K I N G S H O U L D B EMember FDIC

What does it take to bea success in agriculture?The latest technologicaladvances. Working from dawn until dusk. And the patience and faith to get through the changing seasons. We’ve learned all those lessons over our years of ag lending. Whether you need the latest equipment, your annual loan or just a bank you can trust, you’ll fi nd a partner you can rely on at any of our branches or wypinnbank.com.

MOORCROFT602 East Converse307.756.3473

FARONFERGUSON

TROYPETERSON

most producers are able to avoid any

problems with the clostridial diseases

by vaccinating at branding

with a 7-way or 8-way vaccine.

Page 15: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 13

see C. novyi (which causes Black dis-ease) from time to time in unvacci-nated animals.

“Tetanus is also a clostridial disease, and we see it in cattle oc-casionally,” he added. Most 7- and 8-way Clostridial vaccines do not include tetanus, so produc-ers should be aware of this when choosing vaccines.

“We’ve seen outbreaks of teta-nus when people are banding bull calves at weaning time or when they are coming into a feedlot. We don’t see this so much in baby calves, but more in the larger calves. For these big calves, many people use band-ers. All clostridial organisms thrive in an anaerobic environment (with-out oxygen). The clamp against the testicles provides a perfect place for the bacteria to grow. We’ve seen producers do this and get away without using tetanus vaccine year after year, and all of a sudden one year they have a large number of banded cattle develop tetanus a few weeks later,” he says.

“All of the clostridial diseases are caused by very hardy spore-forming bacteria that live in the environment. They are everywhere – in the soil and feces – so cattle are always exposed to them. Clostridial diseases tend to occur most often in young cattle,” Campbell said. The older animal may have been exposed earlier in life (with low levels of bacteria) and developed some resistance.

“The dormant spores are brought up to the ground surface with moisture. Then if we get some dry weather, the spores end up on the ground surface. They float on top of the water in a puddle, for instance, and as the puddle dries up, they will concentrate on the surface. As cattle graze in low areas, or drink from shrinking puddles, they may pick up spores,” he explained.

“With these diseases you usually don’t see sick animals. You gener-ally go out to the pasture and find one or two animals dead,” he said. It’s difficult to find them in time to treat them.

“The clinical signs you might see, if the animal is still alive, include swelling in a muscle (such as we find in blackleg), but if there is no wound with it, it may be difficult to notice.

The animal ingested the spores, which eventually end up in the mus-cles. It’s usually a very fast-growing calf (one of your best animals) that’s affected. If the muscles don’t get enough oxygen, the spores prolifer-ate in the muscle. The animals may bump one another or there’s some bruising in the tissue that creates the ideal conditions for spores to grow,” Hendrick said.

Developed as an evolution of the McCormick CX range, the new 80 to 120 hp X60 series tractor is designed to be even more powerful and reliable than its predecessor. Which makes it perfect for removing snow, toppled trees, working the fi elds, and whatever else life and Mother Nature throw at you.

Stop in and check one out today.

we have a tractor for that

28126 US HWY 18, Mission, SD 57555 www.missiontractors.com

ASSMAN IMPLEMENT INC.

SPRING IS ONTHE HORIZONARE YOU READY?

605-856-2305 • 1-800-658-3594

Page 16: Calf & Crop Spectacular

14 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

The animals may bump one another or there’s some bruising in the tissue that creates the ideal conditions for spores to grow, says hendrick. The calf pictured here suffered from blackleg. courtesy photo heather smith Thomas

Blackleg has been a serious prob-lem in livestock (especially young, growing animals) for a long time. One of the first cattle vaccines created was for this disease. “The vaccines seem to be very effective,” Campbell said. “They’ve been in use for many years and have dramatically cut down the incidence of these diseases. I still see some cases, on farms where people have tried to save money and didn’t vaccinate. The disaster that can hap-pen – especially with blackleg – can be tremendous. A few years ago, one farmer lost half his calf crop to black-leg,” Campbell said.

With clostridial diseases it’s usu-ally a very swift course of illness and sudden death. “It sometimes goes undiagnosed because they die so fast. Many of the ones we looked at that died from blackleg had infection around the lining of the heart as well as muscle lesions,” he explains.

“This can be a devastating disease. It’s a very inexpensive vaccine, so it really pays to vaccinate. One chal-lenge today for people who are calv-ing on pasture later in the year is that they have to round up the calves at some point to vaccinate and make sure they get their first clostridial vaccine. In the more traditional set-ting, where ranchers calve in Febru-ary, March or April, they gather and vaccinate the cattle before they are turned out to summer pasture. It is more challenging for people who calve later, out on summer pasture, if they want to vaccinate those calves at one or two months of age,” he said.

It is possible that those cattlemen who calve later in the season, on sum-mer pasture may not see the cattle as often and might not know when one becomes ill – or might not find out you have a problem until several ani-mals are dead.

Clostridium perfringens includes several different types, some of which affect calves at an early age, or older fast-growing calves. “This one is

Page 17: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 15

406-628-2341Montana-Wyoming West PC, Laurel, MT

If you need assistance searching for a ranch, or to help you market yours, give me a call. All calls are confidential. Other ranches available.Clifton M. Berglee, DVM, 406-860-7319, Montana-Wyoming West PC, Laurel, MT

Licensed in MT, WY, ND, and SD

Twin Creeks Ranch: MacDonald and Duncan Creeks each run 1/2 mile on the ranch before join-ing up and MacDonald runs another 1/4 mile. This is a highly desired area for it beauty, wildlife, and production. Excellent improvements and only 18 miles from Lewistown or Grass Range. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Alder Gulch Ranch: A rare offering! Panoramic front row seats of the beautiful Big Horn Mountains! Two homes & nice improvements on 566 acres with irrigated meadows - minutes from Sheridan, WY. Call Clifton, 406-860-7319

King Ranch: Value beyond your expectations. 3,100 deeded contiguous acres only minutes from Billings, MT. Offering in-cludes lots of outbuildings and an beautiful 6,100 SF Executive Home. Sub-irrigated meadow and good wells and stream. Par-tially farmed in small grains. For a brochure or more informa-tion call Jeff Klaus at 406-855-1081.

South Willow Creek Pasture: This 2,230 acre fenced parcel border Hwy 12 only 5 miles east of Roundup, MT. Annual CRP payments of $32,808 plus hay/grazing income create an excellent in-vestment. There is a well with electricity and pipe-line and numerous dams and reservoirs. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Killdeer, ND Prime Road Acreage: This 205 acre parcel is located just 3 miles south of Killdeer on busy Hwy 22. It is multi-zoned for commercial & residential. Huge indoor riding arena and outdoor arena. Very successful Tack Shop is avail-able for purchase as well. Call Clifton Berglee at 406-860-7319

Alder Gulch rAnch: A rare offering! Panoramic front row seats of the beautiful Big Horn Mountains! Two homes & nice

improvements on 566 acres with irrigated meadows - minutes from Sheridan, WY. Call

Clifton, 406-860-7319

Twin Creeks Ranch: MacDonald and Duncan Creeks each run 1/2 mile on the ranch before join-ing up and MacDonald runs another 1/4 mile. This is a highly desired area for it beauty, wildlife, and production. Excellent improvements and only 18 miles from Lewistown or Grass Range. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Alder Gulch Ranch: A rare offering! Panoramic front row seats of the beautiful Big Horn Mountains! Two homes & nice improvements on 566 acres with irrigated meadows - minutes from Sheridan, WY. Call Clifton, 406-860-7319

King Ranch: Value beyond your expectations. 3,100 deeded contiguous acres only minutes from Billings, MT. Offering in-cludes lots of outbuildings and an beautiful 6,100 SF Executive Home. Sub-irrigated meadow and good wells and stream. Par-tially farmed in small grains. For a brochure or more informa-tion call Jeff Klaus at 406-855-1081.

South Willow Creek Pasture: This 2,230 acre fenced parcel border Hwy 12 only 5 miles east of Roundup, MT. Annual CRP payments of $32,808 plus hay/grazing income create an excellent in-vestment. There is a well with electricity and pipe-line and numerous dams and reservoirs. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Killdeer, ND Prime Road Acreage: This 205 acre parcel is located just 3 miles south of Killdeer on busy Hwy 22. It is multi-zoned for commercial & residential. Huge indoor riding arena and outdoor arena. Very successful Tack Shop is avail-able for purchase as well. Call Clifton Berglee at 406-860-7319

Twin creeks rAnch: South Fork of McDonald and Duncan Creeks flow ½ mile on the ranch before joining and running for an additional ¼ mile on the property. This is a highly desired area for it beauty, wildlife, and production. Excellent improvements and only 18 miles from Lewistown or Grass Range.

Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Twin Creeks Ranch: MacDonald and Duncan Creeks each run 1/2 mile on the ranch before join-ing up and MacDonald runs another 1/4 mile. This is a highly desired area for it beauty, wildlife, and production. Excellent improvements and only 18 miles from Lewistown or Grass Range. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Alder Gulch Ranch: A rare offering! Panoramic front row seats of the beautiful Big Horn Mountains! Two homes & nice improvements on 566 acres with irrigated meadows - minutes from Sheridan, WY. Call Clifton, 406-860-7319

King Ranch: Value beyond your expectations. 3,100 deeded contiguous acres only minutes from Billings, MT. Offering in-cludes lots of outbuildings and an beautiful 6,100 SF Executive Home. Sub-irrigated meadow and good wells and stream. Par-tially farmed in small grains. For a brochure or more informa-tion call Jeff Klaus at 406-855-1081.

South Willow Creek Pasture: This 2,230 acre fenced parcel border Hwy 12 only 5 miles east of Roundup, MT. Annual CRP payments of $32,808 plus hay/grazing income create an excellent in-vestment. There is a well with electricity and pipe-line and numerous dams and reservoirs. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Killdeer, ND Prime Road Acreage: This 205 acre parcel is located just 3 miles south of Killdeer on busy Hwy 22. It is multi-zoned for commercial & residential. Huge indoor riding arena and outdoor arena. Very successful Tack Shop is avail-able for purchase as well. Call Clifton Berglee at 406-860-7319

souTh willow creek PAsTure: This 2,230 acre fenced parcel border Hwy 12 only 5

miles east of Roundup, MT. Annual CRP payments of $32,808 plus hay/grazing income create an

excellent investment. A well with electricity supplies a pipeline with stock tanks. There are

several reservoirs. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

losT creek rAnch has productive irrigated farmland, Lost Boy Creek, rough pine coved

ridges, with beautiful remodeled farmhouse, large barn, and ranch improvements. Elk, whitetails,

and mule deer share this paradise with huge flocks of geese and ducks. Lost Creek Ranch is on the Yellowstone River Valley 30 mile from Montana’s largest city. This ranch has had only two families since homesteaded. Call Clifton 406-860-7319

Twin Creeks Ranch: MacDonald and Duncan Creeks each run 1/2 mile on the ranch before join-ing up and MacDonald runs another 1/4 mile. This is a highly desired area for it beauty, wildlife, and production. Excellent improvements and only 18 miles from Lewistown or Grass Range. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Alder Gulch Ranch: A rare offering! Panoramic front row seats of the beautiful Big Horn Mountains! Two homes & nice improvements on 566 acres with irrigated meadows - minutes from Sheridan, WY. Call Clifton, 406-860-7319

King Ranch: Value beyond your expectations. 3,100 deeded contiguous acres only minutes from Billings, MT. Offering in-cludes lots of outbuildings and an beautiful 6,100 SF Executive Home. Sub-irrigated meadow and good wells and stream. Par-tially farmed in small grains. For a brochure or more informa-tion call Jeff Klaus at 406-855-1081.

South Willow Creek Pasture: This 2,230 acre fenced parcel border Hwy 12 only 5 miles east of Roundup, MT. Annual CRP payments of $32,808 plus hay/grazing income create an excellent in-vestment. There is a well with electricity and pipe-line and numerous dams and reservoirs. Call Jeff, 406-855-1081

Killdeer, ND Prime Road Acreage: This 205 acre parcel is located just 3 miles south of Killdeer on busy Hwy 22. It is multi-zoned for commercial & residential. Huge indoor riding arena and outdoor arena. Very successful Tack Shop is avail-able for purchase as well. Call Clifton Berglee at 406-860-7319

kinG rAnch: Value beyond your expectations. 3,100 deeded contiguous acres only minutes from Billings, MT. Offering includes many outbuildings and a beautiful 6,100 SF Executive Home. Sub-

irrigated meadow and good wells. Partially farmed in small grains. For a brochure or more information call

Jeff Klaus at 406-855-1081.

Quality ● Innovation ● Safety ● Efficiency

WAGNER 605-384-3671WHITE RIVER 605-259-3141WINNER 605-842-2721

www.countrypridecoop.com

We know livestock & cost-effective feed solutions. Let us help with your feed and livestock needs!

tougher to diagnose because there are many clostridial organisms living in the gut and under normal conditions they don’t cause disease. Clostridium perfringens can also proliferate after death, so it can be difficult to deter-mine whether this was the organism that caused the illness and death,” Campbell said.

“Clostridium perfringens type B and C can cause enteritis in calves and diarrhea in calves less than a month of age. Type A may cause toxic gut in-fections in calves up to three months of age. Some of these calves may die very quickly and this disease may be harder to diagnose than some of the other clostridia. All of these bacteria release highly lethal toxins, and C. perfringens results in very severe in-testinal damage,” he said. The calves may go into shock and die quickly.

If a herd has problems with Clos-tridium perfringens in baby calves, the cows can be vaccinated ahead of calving, to make sure the calves get some protection via antibodies in the colostrum. It is also effective to vaccinate young calves; maternal antibodies don’t seem to interfere as much (as they do with other types of diseases) with the calf’s ability to start mounting his own immune response from Clostridial vaccinations. Some

veterinarians recommend vaccinat-ing cows ahead of calving if the herd has a problem in very young calves, or vaccinating the calves after birth if the disease tends to occur in older calves.

“It is an irritating vaccine, how-ever, so you want to give it under the skin on the neck and not into the muscle,” he advised. Some indi-vidual animals react more adversely than others, developing a knot or swelling at the site.

Page 18: Calf & Crop Spectacular

16 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Vermeer and the Vermeer logo are trademarks of Vermeer Manufacturing Company in the U.S. and/or other countries. © 2013 Vermeer Corporation. All rights reserved.

Watch it work at vermeer.com.

Vermeer® Super M Series Balers. Raise your expectations on the quality of the package, the density of the bale, the ease of the operation and the smooth, dependable bale wrapping process.

Vermeer R2800 TwinRakes. Smooth, quiet, gentle handling. Up to 28' (8.53 m) raking widths; 2.5' (.76 m) - 7' (2.13 m) windrows. Hydraulically adjustable windrow widths, basket lift/fold/unfold. Field to transport in minutes. Now with optional Powered Splitter.

MORE HAY!In a Day.

NEBRASKA ALBION Kayton International, Inc. 402-395-2181ATKINSON Flannery Hay Equipment 402-925-5488BIG SPRINGS Big Springs Equipment, Inc. 308-889-3440 BURWELL Thoene Farm Service, Inc. 308-346-5250, 800-346-5250 CROFTON Kayton International, Inc. 402-395-2181, 402-395-2331LOUP CITY Eldon Kieborz 308-745-0293MAXWELL Miller Repair, LLC 308-582-4303 MERNA R.L. Ag 308-643-2241NELIGH Kayton International, Inc. 402-887-4118NORFOLK Kayton International, Inc. 402-371-3656PIERCE Polt Borthers Equipment, LLC 402-329-6501VALENTINE Cherry County Implement 877-BALE-HAY, 402-376-3490

NORTH DAKOTAASHLEY G & G Implement 701-288-3411HETTINGER Laufer Vermeer 701-567-4368MANNING Steffan Vermeer 701-573-5254VALLEY CITY Schaefer Vermeer Equipment 701-646-6089

SOUTH DAKOTA BROOKINGS Farmer’s Implement 605-692-6153BURKE Johnson Implement, Inc. 605-775-2616CLARK Westside Implement, Inc. 800-749-3484, 605-532-3484HOT SPRINGS Collins Vermeer Sales 605-745-4746ISABEL Automotive Co. Inc. 605-466-2112MENNO Menno Mercantile Company 605-387-5166MISSION Assman Implement, Inc. 605-856-2305MOBRIDGE Lindskov Implement 605-845-2201PHILIP Kennedy Implement 605-859-2568PIERRE Titan Machinery, Inc. 605-224-9247SALEMPutoff Repair Sales & Service 605-425-2018STURGIS Valley Implement 605-347-4493WEBSTER Northside Implement 605-345-4799 MONTANA BAKERTrendline, Inc. 406-778-3777BROADUS MT Tractor & Equipment 406-436-2101

Farmer Rancher ExchangeGuide7.47x6_4cIncentive.indd 16 2/20/13 5:54 AMOffice (605) 859-2568Mark Buchholz (605) 685-5975Kent Buchholz (605) 441-4842

Page 19: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 17

Family owned & operated with very affordable prices!

601 S. Ohlman St. Mitchell, SD

605-990-5333

13320 Fall River Rd. Hot Springs, SD

605-745-8333

BEST BUILT, BEST ENGINEERED, BEST WARRANTY

3/10 WARRANTY

DELIVERY AVAILABLE!

Jeff & Janell [email protected] • www.goldiesautosales.com

Toll Free: 877-990-8333

2013 Sooner Gooseneck Livestock Trailer

7’ x 24’ 1 Gate, 2 Compartments ................................... $16,7957’ x 24’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ................. $17,5757’ x 28’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ................. $20,8757’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ................. $20,9757.6’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments, 56” Escape/ 4

Wheeler Door, 17.5 Wheels, 16 Ply Tires, Vents Under GooseneckTandem 8k Axles ........................................................ $22,575Triple 8k Axles ........................................................... $24,975

2013 Exiss Gooseneck Livestock Trailer

7’ x 20’ 1 Gate w/Slider, 2 Compartments ..................... $13,6757’ x 24’ 1 Gate, 2 Compartments ................................... $14,9757’ x 24’ 1 Gate w/Slider, 2 Compartments ..................... $15,2757’ x 24’ 2 Gates, 3 Compartments ................................. $15,2757’ x 24’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ................. $15,975

Cargo Trailers

Standard Features 5’, 6’ & 7’ Wide Models • Radius Front/Round Top with TOP Cap (Black, White or Red) • .080 Aluminum Top Wrap • One-Piece Aluminum Roof • .030 Prefi nished Aluminum Exterior • 24” ATP Stoneguard • Pass- Thru Style Side Door w/Flush Lock & Dead Bolts (6’& 7’ wide models only) • 12v Dome Lights (2) with Wall Switch • LED Oval Tail Lights • 16” OC Vertical Posts • 24” OC Roof Bows • 24” OC Floor Crossmembers • Fold-Down Rear Stabilizer Jacks • Entire Chassis Undercoated • Spring Suspension (4” Drop) W/ E-Z Lube Hubs • Breakaway Kit (Tandem models only) • 15” Radial Tires with White Spoke Wheels • Smooth Aluminum Fenders: Jeep Style (Single Axle) Flare Style (Tandem Axles) • Sidewall Liner: 5.2 mm Lauan (single Axle) 3/8” Plywood (Tandem Axles) • 3/4” Plywood Decking (Exterior Moisture Barrier Applied) • SureWire: Improved wire connections & secure routing • 3-Year Limited Warranty

4’x6’ .......................................................... $2,4755’x8’ .......................................................... $2,9756’x10’ ........................................................ $3,4756’x12’ ........................................................ $3,9756’x14’ ........................................................ $4,2757’x16’ ........................................................ $5,795

• 6’ Long V-Nose • Front and Rear Ramp Doors with Spring Assist & Bar Lock • Ski Guide • Beavertail (18’& 20’ models:32”, All other models: 48”) • 32”W Side Door with Flush Lock & Dead Bolt • Fold Out Steel Step (8.5’ wide models only) • 12v Dome Light (1) • 3-Piece A-Frame • 24” Starbright Stoneguard • Top Wind Tongue Jack (2000 lb) with Sand Pad • Safety Chains & Breakaway Kit • Spring Axles • Electric Drum Brakes • Aluminum Fenders (7’ wide model only) • Radial Tires & White Spoke Wheels • One-Piece Aluminum Roof • .030 Prefi nished Aluminum Exterior Skiing • LED Tail Lights and Clearance Lights • 24” OC Floor Crossmembers • 16” OC Vertical Hat Posts and Hat Section Roof Bows • 3.6mm Lauan Interior Sidewall Liner • 2”x6” Tube Frame • 7-Way 12v End Connector • 1000 lb. Recessed Floor Mounted Tie-Downs • SureWire 12v Wiring Method • 3 Year Limited Warranty7’x24’ ........................................................ $8,475

• Tubular Steel Main Rails • Skid Pads • 16” OC Full-Height Floor Crossmembers • Recessed 5000lb. D-Rings With Backing Plate (4) • 3/4” Plywood Floor with Moisture Barrier Applied • Torfl ex Rubber Torsion Wide Track Axles • EZ Lube Hubs • Radial Tires • Electric Brakes with Breakaway Kit • Polished Aluminum Corner Castings (Front & Rear) • One- Piece Seamless Aluminum Roof • .030 Prefi nished Aluminum Skiing (8standard colors) • 96” W Rear Ramp Door • 16” Plywood Ramp Extension • 36”W Pass-Thru Side Entry Door with Flush Lock & Dead Bolt8.5’x20’ .................................................... $6,6758.5’x24’ .................................................... $6,975

Car Trailers Snowmobile Trailers

AREAS LARGEST SELECTION OF TRAILERS - FINANCING AVAILABLE

Haulmark means more trailer for your money. More features to make

your hauling and travel easier. More built into a great trailer.

THIS IS WHY WE’RE #1 IN THE NATION!

Whether you’re interested in a utility trailer, cargo trailer, car hauler, auto trailer,

race trailer, motorcycle trailer, an FVT or RVT Adventure trailer, or one of our

specialty trailers, you will not fi nd a better built with better quality and better backed trailer than a Haulmark. You just found the best answer for transporting your cargo.

With Haulmark, you get more.

Half Circle Calving Station

10’ wide x 8’ long half circle calving station, heavy duty one piece construction, self catch head gate, split gates both sides for full access, 5’ swing gate at rear, removable posts at rear allow for locking of crowd gates enabling use for basic chuteSpecial $3,375

2012 Arrow Farmquip Hydraulic

Squeeze Chute

Deluxe Hydraulic Squeeze Chute with Vet Cage, Unique cradle design squeeze, Independent top and bottom body squeeze, Wide vet door access both sides, Side exit and bottom door access both sides, full opening front and rear head gates -30” clearance, Hydraulic head sweep neck bender, NEW Hydraulic lift jacks for simple and fast chute transportation.

Special $18,225

2012 Arrow Farmquip Portable Tub, Alley, Chute

Deluxe Portable 16’ X-fl ow Tub, Alley & Quick -Catch Squeeze Chute, Includes Q-Catch squeeze chute with full parallel squeeze, Adjust rear control on head gate, Anti-backing system, Offside alley adjustment standard, Rolling door at each end of alley, Adjustable rear control on head gate, Manual head sweep, Weigh scale ready, Adjustable alley 17” - 30”

Special $11,775

2012 Arrow Farmquip 300 Quick-Catch

Portable Chute

300 Series Deluxe Portable Q-Catch Vet Squeeze Chute, Heavy duty rolling door at rear, Adjustable neck extenders, Double side exit, Full parallel squeeze, Anti backing system, Low noise rump fi ngers, Rubber neck yokes, Brisket door, Adjustable rear control on head gate, 3 removable inspection gates on both sides

Special $7,700

2012 Arrow Farmquip Self Catch Squeeze

Chute

Deluxe Self Catch Vet Squeeze Chute, Heavy duty self-catch head gate, Heavy duty rolling door at rear, Low noise rump fi ngers, Integral vet cage, 3 removable inspection gates each side, Full parallel squeeze, Formed 10 gauge checker plate fl oor, Double side exit

Special $5,275

R00

1868

329

Goldies Auto & Tailer Sales is the #1 Sooner and

Exiss Dealer in the Nation! We have sold twice as many

aluminum trailers in South Dakota then any

other manufacturer. Sooner & Exiss is the

#1 selling aluminum trailer in South Dakota! - All New Sooner & Exiss Trailers Come With Rear Gate Slam Latch -

2013 EXISS 74104 HORSE

Special Price $38,475Stock #59355

Slant With Full Living Quarters, Walk Through Door From Living

Quarters To Horse Area, Stall Divid-ers With Stud Gate On Front Divider.

Aluminum Wheels, Hay Rack, 6 Cu. Ft. Refrigerator, , Bathroom

Features 24” X 36” Shower With Glass Door, Plastic Foot Flush Toilet, Water Heater, 16, 000 Btu Ducted Furnace, A/C 13,500 Btu Lifetime Rubber Floor Mat In Horse Area, 3 Year Hitch To Bumper Limited War-ranty & 10 Year Structural Warranty We Deliver With In A 1000 Mile Area

2013 EXISS 74004 HORSE CUSTOM

Special Price $24,975Stock #58818

13, 500 Btu Air Conditioner With Heat Strip, 6’ Short Wall, Carpeted Dressing Room, Camper Door With Sliding Window And Screen Door, Boot Box, Life Time Rubber Floor

Mat In Horse Area, Slant Stall Dividers With Pads, Fold Up Rear Tack, 4 Horse Removable Saddle Rack, Street Drop Feed Windows

With Drop Down Bars, Side Access Door, 16” Aluminum Wheels, 3

Year Limited / 10 Year Structural Warranty!

2013 Sooner 8413 Living Quarters 4 Horse SlantSpecial Price $67,700

Stock #59223With Full Living Quarters, 12’ 6” Short Wall ,Mangers With Breast Pads And

Storage Area Below, Walk Through Door From Living Quarters To Horse Area,

Hay Rack With Ladder Kitchen Features , 6 Cu. Ft. Refrigerator, Bathroom

Features 24” X 36” Shower With Glass Door, White Porcelain Foot Flush Toilet,

Water Heater, 16, 000 Btu Ducted Furnace, A/C 13,500 Btu, Lifetime

Rubber Floor Mat In Horse Area 3 Year Hitch To Bumper Limited Warranty &

10 Year Structural Warranty We Deliver With In A 1000 Mile Area

2013 Exiss 7410 4 Horse with Slide Out

Special Price $44,975Stock #58475

With Full Living Quarters With 6’ Slide Out, 10’ 6” Short Wall ,Walk Through Door From Living Quarters To Horse

Area, Stall Dividers With Stud Gate On Front Divider. Aluminum Wheels, Hay

Rack, 6 Cu. Ft. Refrigerator, Bathroom Features 24” X 36” Shower With Glass Door, Plastic Foot Flush Toilet, Water Heater, 16, 000 Btu Ducted Furnace,

A/C 13,500 Btu, Lifetime Rubber Floor Mat In Horse Area, 3 Year Hitch To Bumper Limited Warranty & 10 Year

Structural Warranty We Deliver With In A 1000 Mile Area

2013 Exiss 7x26Stock Combo

Special Price $24,975Stock #59359

Silver Sheeting With Stainless Steel Nose. Slant Wall And One Center Gate; 5’6” Short Wall

Dressing Room And 4’ Mid Tack. Blanket Bar, Brush Tray, Halter

Hook Bars, 4 Place Saddle Rack, 13,500 BTU A.C. unit with heat tape in dressing Area, Carpet In Gooseneck, Hay Rack, Lifetime

Rubber Floor Mats, 3 Roof Vents In Stock Area (3 Year Hitch-To-

Bumper/10 Year Structural Warranty) We Deliver!

HORSE TRAILERS

Best Built, Best engineered, Best warrantyawarded the #1 sooner and exiss dealer in the nation!

601 S. Ohlman St, Mitchell, SD Phone: 605-990-5333 / 13320 Fall River Rd, Hot Springs, SD Phone: 605-745-8333

BEST WARRANTY IN THE INDUSTRY 3 YEAR BASIC WARRANTY

& 10 YEAR LIMITED TRANSFERABLE WARRANTY

Jeff & Janell Goldammer [email protected]

Free: 877-990-8333 Cell: 605-770-1331

www.goldiesautosales.com

2013 Sooner Gooseneck Livestock Trailer 2013 Exiss Gooseneck Livestock Trailer 2013 Exiss Stock Combo Trailer

7’ x 24’ 1 Gate, 2 Compartments ...…………………....……... $16,7957’ x 24’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ……………….. $17,575 7’ x 28’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ……………..... $20,875 7’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ……………….. $20,975 7.6’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments, 56” Escape/ 4 Wheeler Door, 17.5 Wheels, 16 Ply Tires, Vents Under Gooseneck, Tandem Axle ……………………………………………………... $22,575 Triple Axle ………………………………………………….…….. $24,975

7’ x 20’ 1 Gate w/Slider, 2 Compartments ……………….….. $13,6757’ x 24’ 1 Gate, 2 Compartments ……………………….…….. $14,975 7’ x 24’ 1 Gate w/Slider, 2 Compartments …………….…...... $15,275 7’ x 24’ 2 Gates, 3 Compartments ……………………………..$15,275 7’ x 24’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ……………….. $15,975

6ft dressing area with 4ft mid tack and 16ft stock area, Stainless steel chrome nose with black side sheets, Front dressing area with carpet, Camper and screen door, (2) 18”x24” half slider windows in gooseneck, Tack area with 4 place saddle rack, Blanket Bar, Brush tray, Halter hook bar 7 x 16’ ……………………….………………….………..………… $13,975 7 x 20’ ………………….…….……………………………..…...… $16,475 7 x 24’ ………………………...………………….…..…..……...… $17,975 7 x 26’ (mid tack) (AC) ..…………………….………………..…. $24,775

2012 Arrow Farmquip Self Catch Squeeze Chute Deluxe Self Catch Vet Squeeze Chute, Heavy duty self-catch head

gate, Heavy duty rolling door at rear, Low noise rump fingers, Integral vet cage, 3 removable inspection gates each side, Full parallel

squeeze, Formed 10 gauge checker plate floor, Double side exit Special $5,275

2012 Arrow Farmquip Portable Tub, Alley, Chute Deluxe Portable 16' X-flow Tub, Alley & Quick -Catch Squeeze

Chute, Includes Q-Catch squeeze chute with full parallel squeeze, Adjust rear control on head gate, Anti-backing system, Offside alley adjustment standard, Rolling door at each end of alley, Adjustable

rear control on head gate, Manual head sweep, Weigh scale ready, Adjustable alley 17" - 30"

Special $11,775

2012 Arrow Farmquip 300 Quick-Catch Portable Chute 300 Series Deluxe Portable Q-Catch Vet Squeeze Chute, Heavy duty rolling door at rear, Adjustable neck extenders, Double side exit, Full

parallel squeeze, Anti backing system, Low noise rump fingers, Rubber neck yokes, Brisket door, Adjustable rear control on head

gate, 3 removable inspection gates on both sides Special $7,700

2012 Arrow Farmquip Hydraulic Squeeze Chute Deluxe Hydraulic Squeeze Chute with Vet Cage, Unique cradle

design squeeze, Independent top and bottom body squeeze, Wide vet door access both sides, Side exit and bottom door access both

sides, full opening front and rear head gates -30" clearance, Hydraulic head sweep neck bender, NEW Hydraulic lift jacks for

simple and fast chute transportation. Special $18,225

2012 Arrow Farmquip Calving Pen 10ft wide X 8ft long, Half Circle Calving Station, Heavy duty 1

piece construction, Self Catch head gate, Split gates both sides for full access, 5ft swing gate at rear, Removable posts at rear allow for locking of crowd gates enabling use for basic chute

Special $3,375

"To provide safe and efficient livestock handling systems for the livestock

producer that are easy to use, innovative, quality and economical"

2013 exiss stock Combo trailer

7’ x 24’ 1 Gate, 2 Compartments .......................... $16,6457’ x 24’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ........... $17,4257’ x 28’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ........... $20,8757’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments ........... $20,9757.6’ x 30’ 2 Gates w/Sliders, 3 Compartments, 56” Escape/ 4Wheeler Door, 17.5 Wheels, 16 Ply Tires, Vents Under GooseneckTandem 8k Axles ............................................. $22,575Triple 8k Axles .................................................. $24,975

7 x 16’ …...……………….…….….………..………… $13,9757 x 20’…………....……………….……………..…...… $16,4757 x 24’ …………...………….……….…..…..……...… $17,9757 x 26’ (mid tack) (AC) ………….…..…..……...… $24,775

Page 20: Calf & Crop Spectacular

18 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Weaning calves early may or may not be an advantage. Beef producers need to weigh their options every year in light of feed resources, market conditions and circumstances of their own operation.

Among the elements to consider is the age of weaning, resources neces-sary to manage early weaned calves, effect of early weaning on the cows and performance of the early-weaned calves.

“With the current drought con-ditions, early weaning may allow some producers to free up pasture resources,” Rick Rasby, University

of Nebraska Beef Specialist, says. “You don’t want to damage pas-tures. That’s a tremendous resource. For every 2.5 days a calf is weaned, there’s about one more day of grazing for the cow. Just make sure that you have the resources you need to man-age those calves once you take them off the cow.”

In addition to feed resources, calves need to feed at bunks that aren’t so high they can’t reach the feed. They also need accessible water-ers and should receive all appropriate vaccinations in a timely manner.

“Rumen maturity isn’t a big issue with early weaned calves,” Rasby said. “They’ll start grazing when they’re pretty young and that rumen begins to adjust to forage. The major-ity of calves are weaned between 180 and 220 days of age. Early weaning would move that back to 90 days. You can wean at 45 to 50 days, but that’s pretty young.”

The rumen of a newborn calf lacks the symbiotic microbial population that enables adult cattle to process forage fiber through fermentative di-gestion. Once solid food consumption begins, rumen development proceeds

How early is too early

By loReTTa soRensen

considerations when weaning calves early

Page 21: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 19

rapidly. Research has demonstrated that spring-born calves consume significant amounts of native range for-age at 45 days of age.

“Research has shown that weaning calves as early as 45 days of age encourages cows to cycle and rebreed,” Rasby said. “Weaning that early is a ‘last resort’ management strategy when cows are thin prior to the start of breeding season. Waiting till calves are between 3 and 5 months old is too late to cause thin cows to cycle early. However, if the early weaning is intended to spare pasture feed resources, it can be an advantage.”

Calves will adapt quickly to a carefully developed ra-tion plan and environment. Those that begin eating dry feed immediately after being separated from their dam have fewer incidences of morbidity and mortality than calves that don’t eat for 24 to 48 hours after separation.

“Consider offering a creep feed three to four weeks prior to weaning, it will help calves adjust to eating processed feeds, making the wean-ing transition period less stressful,” Rasby suggested. “Commercial creep feeds, byproducts such as wheat mid-dlings, barley, distillers grains, gluten feed, soyhulls or whole oats all make excellent creep feeds.”

Non-lactating cows will consume less feed. The National Research Council (NRC, 2000) estimates dry matter (DM) intake of a 1,200-pound beef cow, at peak milk production, av-erages about 28 pounds DM per day. The same animal, without producing milk, is estimated to consume about 24 pounds DM per day. Based on these averages, the savings in range forage could average 4.0 pounds per day or 124 pounds of forage dry mat-ter per month.

If calves are to remain on pasture during the first phase of weaning, fence-line weaning is an option. Electric fence-line should be adequate to allow cows and calves simultaneous nose-to-nose positioning across the fence.

“With the fence-line technique, consider placing a doc-ile, unrelated cow in the pasture with the weaned calves,” Rasby said. “That animal acts as a companion and teacher, showing calves where water and feed are located and how to use those resources. If the goal is to have calves remain on pasture with supplement, begin supplementation about two weeks before weaning and dams will teach calves to eat the supplement.”

Early weaned calves can be grown for two to three weeks and then placed on a “fast track” program. At that age, the calves are very efficient at converting grain to gain.

“It takes an average of 5.2 pounds of feed for each pound of gain at this stage,” Rasby said. “Calves on this type of program also have potential for a high proportion of grade USDA average choice or better because starch in a young calf’s diet allows it to develop the fat cells that lead to greater amounts of marbling.

“Because calves on this type of program have greater propensity to grade choice average or greater, produc-ers should consider marketing the animals into a pro-gram that offers premiums for high-quality carcasses,” Rasby said.

Depending on the weight of the calf, the starter ration should be fed until calves are consuming between 4 and 5 pounds (1 to 1.5% of body weight) per animal per day. The process generally takes 10 to 14 days. Starter diets are energy-dense, relatively rich in crude protein and highly palatable.

“The feed needs to be dust-free and particle size of the ingredients needs to be similar so calves can’t sort the ration compo-nents,” Rasby says. “Corn, milo, bar-ley, distillers grains, gluten feed and soybean or cottonseed meal are typi-cal ration ingredients. Avoid using poor quality forage because it doesn’t have the nutrients the calves need. Two weeks after weaning, calves should eat about 2.2 to 2.5 percent of their body weight on a dry matter basis.”

Some disadvantages of early weaning include the requirement for excellent calf nutrition and manage-ment, which typically involves some extra labor. If cows have above av-erage milk output, that resource is not utilized. Information about dam performance in regard to production records also becomes of limited use.

“Most studies of early weaning have concluded that ownership of early weaned calves needs to be retained for some period of time after weaning to generate enough revenue to increase the profit potential of the cow-calf operation,” Rasby explained. “Since the young calves are more efficient at converting grain to gain than older calves, that’s added incentive to retain ownership.

“Many ranchers believe early weaned calves won’t gain as well as calves weaned at a more conventional age,” Rasby added. “However, that belief is erroneous. If diets are well-designed using the concepts outlined here, early weaned calves will achieve daily gain equal or greater to calves that remain on dams for a longer period of time.”

Additional information about early weaning calves is available at http://www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/epublic/pages/publicationD.jsp?publicationId=1388.

“Rumen maturity isn’t a big issue …

[t ]hey’ l l start grazing when they’re

pretty young and that rumen begins to

adjust to forage.”

Rick Rasby UNL Beef Special ist

Page 22: Calf & Crop Spectacular

20 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Winner, SD (800) 658-3440

Pierre, SD (800) 742-8110

Philip, SD(800) 416-7839

Bloomfield, NE (800) 658-3252

Hartington, NE (800) 624-7826

Laurel, NE (800) 365-6257

Wayne, NE(800) 343-3309

Bring John Deere onto the open range.

Gator™ XUVsGet around your ranch faster with a Gator™. Featuring powerful engines, front and rear tow hooks, large cargo box and convenient power lift, you can count on John Deere to make any job easier.

0% for 36 months¹

Family owned for over 75 years, Grossenburg Implement is here to serve you.

Winner, SD (605) 842-2040

Pierre 224-1631

Philip 859-2636

Wayne, NE (402) 375-3325

Bloomfield 373-4449

Hartington 254-3908

Laurel 256-3221

www.Grossenburg.com

1Offer valid from 3/1/2013 until 7/26/2013. 0% APR for 36 months only and excludes TX Turf, ProGators and any RSX model Gator™.

Locally Owned and Operated Since 1966I-90 & Deadwood Ave., Exit 55,

P.O. Box 3102, Rapid City, SD 57709

605/343-6682800/658-4567

JENNER EQUIPMENTwww.JennerEquipment.com

Author i zed Bobcat Dea le r

605.343.6682bobcat.jennerequipment.com

The seasons change. The tasks change. Fortunately, your machine doesn't have to change. Bobcat®

equipment is famous for its adaptability. With dozens of attachments to handle any job, comfortable

cabs that battle the elements, and innovative designs you can't find anywhere else, Bobcat lets you

do more with less.

Bobcat® and the Bobcat logo are registered trademarks of Bobcat Company in the United States and various other countries.

Author i zed Bobcat Dea le r

605.343.6682bobcat.jennerequipment.com

The seasons change. The tasks change. Fortunately, your machine doesn't have to change. Bobcat®

equipment is famous for its adaptability. With dozens of attachments to handle any job, comfortable

cabs that battle the elements, and innovative designs you can't find anywhere else, Bobcat lets you

do more with less.

Bobcat® and the Bobcat logo are registered trademarks of Bobcat Company in the United States and various other countries.

The seasons change. The tasks change. Fortunately, your machine doesn’t have to change. Bobcat® equipment is famous for its adaptability. With dozens of attachments to handle any job, comfortable cabs that battle the elements, and innovative designs you can’t find anywhere else, Bobcat lets you do more with less.Bobcat® and the Bobcat logo are registered trademarks of Bobacat Company in the United States and various other countries.

Read us online @ www.tsln.com

Page 23: Calf & Crop Spectacular

Co-Products Plus can help you find

affordable feed resources.

GIVE CO-PRODUCTS PLUS A CALL. Specializing in bulk sales of ethanol and

other co-products delivered right to your feedlot or ranch.

CONTACT:LORAS ENGELKEN

515-571-6716866-475-7587

[email protected]

Where’sthe feed?

BLENDED MIXES AVAILABLE ·Calf Creep Feed ·Summer and Winter Rations for Cows ·Backgrounding Calves ·Grass Supplementation ·Weaning ·Replacement Heifers

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 21

Page 24: Calf & Crop Spectacular

22 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

SeptiCemia

ph

oto

by

Ca

rr

ie S

tad

heim

Page 25: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 23

S

in Calves

Septicemia is a systemic infection in which bacteria and their toxins get into the bloodstream and travel throughout the body. Some types of toxin-forming bacteria gain entrance to the body via the GI tract, after damaging the gut lining and slip-ping through it, causing very rapid death. The calf goes into shock when internal organs are damaged and start shutting down. Any blood-borne in-fection may become life-threatening if the bacteria or their toxins damage vital organs. In some instances the in-fection may localize, creating internal

abscesses, or may settle in the joints – causing a painful arthritis (“joint ill”).

Dr. Austin Hinds (food animal medicine and surgery specialist at the Caine Center, University of Idaho, Caldwell) says the most common reason calves develop septicemia is inability to fight the pathogen – and this is often due to poor colostrum. “If the calf was born early and the dam hasn’t bagged up yet (and has no co-lostrum) or for some reason the calf didn’t receive colostrum, he is at risk. For instance a cow might have twins and abandon one of them. Sometimes the cow will give birth to the first one, get up and walk away, lie down and have the second one. She may forget the first one and he doesn’t get co-lostrum. Heifers may not have good quality colostrum and/or not much of it. Some heifers may not have good mothering instincts so the calf is slow to nurse,” Hinds said. High risk calves also include calves that had a difficult birth or were delivered by C-section.

“When a calf is born he has an-tibodies, so he gets these from his mother’s colostrum. When a calf is born his intestine is set up to absorb these large antibodies (IgG) for a short time. This is his source of immunity until his own immune system kicks in,” Hinds explained.

This protection is appropriate, based on what the cow has come into contact with in her environment, and the immunities she has developed. If a calf didn’t get this protection, how-ever, any kind of insult may result in a systemic infection because his body is unable to fight it.

Any animal or human can develop septicemia at any time during life due to a significant infection – from an in-fected wound or some other source such as a severe intestinal infection – or if the immune system becomes compromised for some reason. Inade-

By heaTheR smiTh Thomas

“The most common cause of septicemia

is navel ill in the newborn calf. Infection

from the umbilicus gets into the blood stream and travels to other tissues.”

Dr. Austin Hinds, Food Animal Medicine and Surgery Specialist,

University of Idaho

Page 26: Calf & Crop Spectacular

24 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

1-800-858-5974 www.CallicrateBanders.com

Tired of thestress andcomplications caused by elastrator rings?

HIGH TENSION

Worth theInvestment

..... Put a‘WEE’ in your pocket today!

quate or poor colostrum can generally be blamed for putting a calf at risk.

“The most common cause of septi-cemia is navel ill in the newborn calf. Infection from the umbilicus gets into the blood stream and travels to other tissues. A healthy calf that had good colostrum may still get an infected umbilicus but will generally wall it off as a local abscess and is not as likely to get septicemia,” he explained.

Navel infections occur less fre-quently in calves that have adequate immunity from colostrum, but if they are born in a dirty environment they could still get a navel infection and possible septicemia in spite of good passive transfer.

Bacterial infection may enter the body through various routes. It only becomes septicemia if the blood picks it up and takes it everywhere. A com-mon location for blood-borne infection to localize is in the joints. “There is a lot of vasculature at the joints, and this is also a noticeable location because

a sceptic calf may be unable to get up, with signs of shock including pale (or dark or red) gums cold feet and/or cold ears.courtesy photo heather smith Thomas

Page 27: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 25

11835 Quaal Rd., Black Hawk (Rapid City), SD 57718

605-716-9003

3’ exposed fastener Ag. panels

$1.98 a linear foot5 colors to choose from.

Nationwide delivery. Five locations to serve you.Call 1.877.SteelMt for the location nearest you.

We offer custom trim and accessories for all panels, along with multiple profiles and coloroptions for you to choose from. Call for color availability and warranty information.

STEEL FOR A STEAL

1.877.SteelMt • www.BridgerSteel.com

3’ exposed fastener Ag. panels

$1.98 a linear foot5 colors to choose from.

Nationwide delivery. Five locations to serve you.Call 1.877.SteelMt for the location nearest you.

We offer custom trim and accessories for all panels, along with multiple profiles and coloroptions for you to choose from. Call for color availability and warranty information.

STEEL FOR A STEAL

1.877.SteelMt • www.BridgerSteel.com

From old to new with Bridger Steel!

www.BridgerSteel.com

100% USA MADe 3 Day or Less Turnaround time – Buy Direct!Custom trim and accessories for all panels

Multiple profiles and color options40 and 20 Year Paint Systems - Warranty

We will beat any price on a comparable product!

FiveRegional

locations to seRve

You!

the joints swell and become painful and the calf is lame,” he said.

Septicemia may develop from any other serious type of infection such as pneumonia or an intestinal infection. Any type of scours, viral or bacterial, can result in damage to the intestinal lining that may allow bacteria like E. coli or Salmonella to invade the tissues or allow absorption of bacterial toxins into the bloodstream, resulting in sep-ticemia.

In the very young calf, diarrhea is generally caused by E. coli. If that bacterium crosses the GI tract into the bloodstream and the calf has no im-munity to fight it, that calf will become septic and very hard to save without early and diligent treatment.

“Calves can get meningitis from septicemia. Nearly any organ can be adversely affected, once the infection gets into the blood,” Hinds said. The traditional term was blood poisoning.

Some calves can be saved with timely antibiotic treatment and ade-quate fluids. This may mean IVs if the calf isn’t taking in fluids or is going into shock – since oral fluids can’t be absorbed as well once the calf is in shock and the gut is shutting down.

“It is important to maintain fluid levels and body temperature. If the calf starts going into shock he will become cold, very quickly. If a calf comes into our referral hospital and I think he’s septic, I’ll run some blood tests to see if he has adequate antibodies (from co-lostrum). If the calf does not, I tell the owner that the chances for this calf are poor. If the calf is septic but has IgG in the bloodstream from colostrum, it has a better chance and it’s definitely worth a try at treatment,” Hinds said.

“If we measure total protein in the blood of a healthy young calf (two or three days old) we would expect it to be high if it got good colostrum. This blood test would give us an idea. If a calf has low protein levels and is sep-tic, we may be fighting a losing battle. If the calf is really dehydrated, how-

Dr. austin hinds said the most common reason calves develop septicemia is inability to fight the pathogen, which can often be blamed on poor or inadequate colostrum.

courtesy photo heather smith Thomas

Page 28: Calf & Crop Spectacular

26 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

We will continue to provide our customerswith top quality equipment and parts.

Please call or stop by andcheckout our large inventories.

Eureka, SD • 605-284-2767www.kaimplement.com

Keith Kramlich - Eureka - 605-845-6615 Justin Metzger: 605-850-9480Monte Lindskov: 605-848-1066

Blair Bros. AngusPrivate Treaty Bull Sale

Every Industry Needs a Leader!!The Commercial Cowmen’s Value Added Leader• Customer marketing program• breeder genetics at commerical prices• stacked pedigrees of proven bulls

Growth genetics are easy to find...but few breeders create value!• our bulls have bred in carcass genetics• customers can use our reputation and contacs in the feeding industry• added value to your replacement heifers

www.blairbrosangus.com

U.S. Premium Beef Qualified seedstock supplier.

BW WN YW MILK Marb RE FAT $B+4.0 +50 +95 +29 +1.35 +.59 +.042 +94.88 Exceptional carcass & $B value his steer calves flat sell.

100% of the 2013 offering is from A.I. Sires

Ed Blair • Rich Blair • Chad Blair • Britton Blair605-347-1212 • 605-347-4516

Sturgis, SD

“A special thank you toall of our previous and

past bull customers!We strive to be the most

reliable source of “value-added” genetics.”

Available Now! Call Today!

ever, this test may not be a good indication because the protein will be more concentrated,” he said.

If the veterinarian thinks there is a chance to save the calf, antibiotics would be given. The best type of antibi-otic would depend on the situation and cause of infection, and the stage of disease. Ranchers should be working with their veterinarian because almost all of the antibiotics that would be useful are prescription drugs. Fluid therapy is also important, and the stage of disease will determine whether it could be given orally, under the skin or IV. “Your veterinarian could determine this,” Hinds said.

Septicemia in older calves (not newborn) may be due to things like Salmonella in the gut, or some other toxic gut infection like Clostridia. If these get into the bloodstream it becomes a serious emergency and the calf will require intensive therapy and care.

signs and symptoms to watch forAccording to Dr. Hinds, a calf with septicemia will be

weak and dehydrated. It may or may not have a fever. In the later stages the calf’s temperature will drop and be-come subnormal as it goes into shock. It may be unable to get up, with signs of shock – pale gums (or dark or red, rather than normal pink) cold feet, cold ears. The circu-latory system is failing. The heart may be beating really fast, trying to get blood to vital organs as everything starts shutting down. “If the calf is young and sick, and maybe has swollen joints, you might also check the navel for signs of infection such as swelling, heat, a thick umbilicus, or pus discharge,” Hinds said.

(right) if the veterinarian believes there is a chance to save the calf, they may hook it up to an iv.

courtesy photo heather smith Thomas

Page 29: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 27

Outtagrass Cattle Companyby Jan Swan Wood

© 2013

Page 30: Calf & Crop Spectacular

28 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Union Center, SD 800~828~2829 • www.cammackranchsupply.com

Dakota Dart Gun

Allows medication of hard to handle animals or those in remote locations with ease.

Very accurate at 60 feet.

$425 Rifle Only

Dart Gun Starter KitDakota Dart Gun .......................$425.00Dart Gun Hard Case ....................$24.95Power Loads (100) ......................$10.95Darts (15) $4. ea. ..........................$65.85Bore Snake ..................................$22.95Hoppe’s Solvent ............................$5.4512cc Disp. Syringe ..........................40¢19 Ga x 1.5” Disp. Needle ..............35¢

Complete Kit $555.90

Custom Stainless Steel

Branding IronsFigures

$39Bars &

1/4 Circles$29

We’ve got your brand, custom design... NO PROBLEM!!! Call for Quotes!

ALL PRICES LISTED BELOW APPLY TO STANDARD 2”, 2.5”, 3”, 3.5”, OR 4”

LETTERS OR FIGURES. 2” & 2.5” electric branders are made with 3/16” face, 3” and above with 3/8”.

Single letter/figure ....... $104.00*Two letters/figures ....... $114.00*Three letters/figures .... $124.00*

Electric Branding Irons Ranch Hand Mineral Tubs

Convenient Size Easy to Handle

200 lb. tub10 tubs per ton

• Designed for Range Conditions• Encourages consistent consumption• Discourages over consumption• Contains a quality vitamin package

All Season Mineral Tub

High PhosMineral Tub

$94.75 $98.50

FREE ESTIMATESEnergy Tax Credits Available

Call to Plan Your Projects Now!

SPECIFICATIONSOpening 60” Tall • Overall 69”

Opening 28” Wide • Bottom 18”Overall 39” less handle

Step Over: 2.5” · Closes To: 4” · 200 lbs.

For-Most A25 Headgate

$75900

36”$395

Dual Burner Deluxe Branding Stove

**Pricing based per barrel for 1-Ton Quantity

14% All Natural

$93.5020%

$92.5030%

$98.75

20% Mag

$92.50

The Benefits of Eary Weaning: Extra carcass quality (up to 25% more Choice and Prime) when the calf is introduced to starchy feeds (corn) at an earlier age. Healthier than calves weaned at normal weaning.

What are the products and when should I use them? Impact Starter Complete (32S6) Impact Backgrounder (32MJ) Calves from

300 lb to 650 lb. Mix 25% with 75% corn. Accuration (3394) Calves of any size. Fed with

free choice roughage.

33

3

77 North 6th Ave.Belle Fourche, SD 57717 Contact Armin: Ph. 605-723-3333 • Fax: 605-723-1333 • Cell: 605-210-1650

So how do I “Early Wean”: Start calves on creep feed early. Calves that are aware that there is ‘food’ in the creep feeder can be ‘weaned’ any time that the markets or weather dictate.

Read us online @ www.tsln.com

Page 31: Calf & Crop Spectacular

We carry a complete line of partswith a quality service department

www.premierequipllc.com

versatile1-305 mfwd, front and Rear duals, Powershift, front weights1-450 4wd, 800 metric duals, powershift, pto, auto-steer1-485 4wd, 800 metrics, powershift1-375, 4wd, 710 metrics, powershift, pto1-280 mfwd< duals, weights

MccorMick1-XTX145 mfwd, shuttle shift, 3 remotes1-mTX135 mfwd, shuttle shift, 3 remotes2-mTX120 mfwd, shuttle shift, 3 remotes1-X60.50 mfwd< powershift, loader, 3 remotes1-X10.40 mfwd, hydro, cab, loader, utility1-X10.40 mfwd, hydro, loader, utility

used tractors1-846 Versatile, 4wd, 18.4x42 duals, 90%, 3pt & PTO, 6000

Hrs, very nice $47,5001-TV145 Bi-di, Loaded Both Ends, 1950 Hrs, $82,500.001-NH Tm165, mfwd, loader, powershift, 6500 hrs, $55,0001-NH Tm165, mfwd, loader, powershift, 7800 hrs, $50,0001-NH Tm155, mfwd, loader, powershift, 3300 hrs, $74,0001-NH Tm155, mfwd, loader, powershift, 4000 hrs, $68,0001-NH TV140, Bidirectional, loader, loaded, 6200 hrs, $58,0001-white 2-105, dual 3000 loader $7,5001-Jd 2940, 205 dal loader & grapple, excellent $15,500

new haying2-macdon a30d 18’ hydroswing1-macdon a30d 16’ hydroswing

used haying1-macdon a30d 18’ Hydroswing, One Season1-Hesston 6600 Swather with 14’ Hay head, Cab & air, very

good machine $78001- Bf2330 Pushframe with 2300 series 16’ header TV140

hookup, new guards & sickles $95001- IH 8820 with 21’ draper, good shape, 1750 Hrs $18,5001-HB25 Honeybee draper Header with TV145 3pt hookup, has

built in trailer, very nice shape $12,5001-NH H8080 with 770Hd 18’ disc header forage Harvesting, air

axle, deluxe cab, 600 Hrs, rebuilt head $85,000

1-Gehl 1075 with 3 row 30” Head, extra pickup head, nice shape $14,500

6-NH1475 Hydroswings, 16’ & 18’ Heads, 2300 & HS heads1-NH H7150 Hydroswing, 18’ one season1-Bf2330 Pushframe with 18’ HS Head, TV145 hookup1-NH 166 Inverter, duals, Good Shape

new and used rakesSitrex wheel Rakes-all Sizes On Hand8-Sitrex wheel Rakes, all Sizes available6-H&S wheel Rakes, all Sizes

used Balers2-NH BR 7090, wide Pickup,endless Belts, 1000pto, 6000 Bales, Super Sharp, Your Choice, $22,750.002-NH BR 7090, Net wrap, wide Pickup, Endless belts, 1000pto, 3500-5100 Bales, Starting at $23,500.00 2-NH 688 Starting at $7,500.004 NH BR780 Starting at $8,000.004-NH BR780a Starting at $9,500.003-NH BR7090 Starting at $18,500.00

new and used grain augersand grain vacsWestfield Farm King, Harvest International,brand Grain augers all Sizes, Over 30 In StockNew Brandt and Rem Vacs On Hand2-Brandt 1545 LP Sp Conveyors - New Call for priceWestfield, Farmking, Brandt, Harvest International - All Sizes,

Call for End of Year PricesBrandt and Rem Vacs on Hand1-Batco 1545 fL, conveyor, self-propelled, 2012 model gas

engine, excellent shape $19,5001-Westfield mk13”x111”, low profile hopper, $18,5001- Harvest International 13”x92’ low profile, Hopper w/electric

mover $15,500 1-Westfield mk 13”x81’ hyd hopper mower $14,5001-Westfield mk13’x91’, like new $15,000

new and used grain carts and farMing New J&M and Killbros Grain Carts Coming In Daily - Call For

Pricing and OptionsSeveral to Choose fromJ&m, Killbros and Unverferth - All Sizes Available1-J&m 750, Tarp $16,800.00

1-J&m 1326 with dual, tarp and scale1-J&m 1051 with 22” auger, 900 metrics tarp and scale1-Unverferth 1315 X-treme with duals, tarp and scale1-Jd 9350 disk drill 30’ with fertilizer and small seed attach-

ments, wrap around hitch $35001-JD 1950 air seeder, 42’, 7.5” spacing, 787 TBT cart field ready

$46,5001-SdX 40 Case IH air seeder, 40’, 7.5” spacing, 3430 TBH cart,

3 compartments, excellent $135,0001-Jd 7200 corn planter, 12 row 22”, liquid fertilizer with tank, row

cleaners, no-till ready, excellent shape $16,5001-Parker 710 gran cart, tarp, no scale $16,5001-Brent 8800 gran cart, scale & tarp, hyd spout $27,500

other equipMentmeyers manure Spreaders - On HandLandoll Icon 1632 Pull Type GradersLandoll disks and Tillage Equipment Great Plains drills mdS attachmentsKoyker Loaders Sioux Grain Bins and Livestock EquipmentSturde Livestock EquipmentBesler Bale BedsLoad-max TrailersSteel and wood fencing material on HandSupersteel windbreak 16’ and 24’ on hand Twine and Net wrap

hay processors / feed wagons4-Haybuster 26503-Haybuster 26551-Haybuster H1130 Hay Grinderfeedwagons, mixersNew Sioux automation Stndard and Verticle mixers1-2650 with hyd. deflector, excellent shape $12,750

new and used harrows1-Summers 70’ Superharrow - new2-degelman 70’ Harrows, with or without Hydangle - new1-Summers 70’ Superharrow Plus, with new teeth $22,500

Call Us For All Your New & Used Equipment Isabel 605-466-2119 • Mobridge 605-845-5400Monte Lindskov 605-848-1066 • Phalan Schilling 605-848-1344

special pricing on

twin & net wrap

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 29

Page 32: Calf & Crop Spectacular

30 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Branding Memories

These calves of varied ethnicities are curious about one another and after a short time, several of them strike up a conversation. They talk about where they’ve been before this, which cow is their mother, and finally, they start comparing their brands and suchlike.

The black heifer Polly says, “I didn’t know what was happening, but at daybreak one morning, we were all gathered and driven to what Mom said were corrals. I stayed close by Mom because it was really noisy and I was afraid I’d lose her in the crowd if I didn’t.”

The Charolais-cross steer calf, Charlie, agreed with Polly, “It was really scary. I lost my mom for a little while and wanted to run back to where I nursed that morning but those cowboy things wouldn’t let me. One of them put that rope thing around my neck and one front leg and made me go into the corrals. It made me mad, but I couldn’t do anything about it. When I’m big they won’t do that to me.”

Homer, the husky Hereford bull calf spoke up then and said that their herd was gathered with those noisy, smelly machines and they

Somewhere on a distant plain, four pastures come together, with each belonging to a different ranch. In the corners of the pastures are calves of several breeds eyeing one another through the fences. One pasture has calves that are all black, the second pasture has Charolais-cross calves, the third Herefords, and the fourth cross-bred calves with a some Brahman in them.

Page 33: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 31

By Jan swan wooDof Four Calvestrotted them until his tongue was hanging out. “Mother had never made me trot that far before so I got really tired and slobbers came out of my mouth like this,” he demonstrated.

The long-eared, brindle heifer calf Suzette said, “My Mama and I were out in the sage and brush along the river when those cowboy things made us go the way they pointed. I wanted to go hide in the brush with Mama but we couldn’t.”

“After they had us in the corral, they sorted my Mom and most of the other moms off and left all of us in the corral alone. My Mom kept calling to me from the other side of the fence but I couldn’t get to her,” said Polly.

Charlie added, “They did the same thing to us too. I ran at the fence and stuck my head through and pushed but I couldn’t get through. I moved it though and it made all those cowboy things run over and grab it.

When I’m big I’ll just jump right over that fence and that’ll show ‘em.”

With big eyes, Homer told how he was also separated from his Mother. “I don’t know where they put Mother after that. We were all crammed in a little pen together and it was really hot in there after all that trotting.”

Suzette told the others “Those cowboys took us out on the flat above the river where the sagebrush wasn’t as thick and held us there until everyone quit moving around. I was so tired and scared that I laid down right by Mama’s feet and rested a bit.”

“I remember hearing a roaring noise and a bunch of those cowboy things started gathering together and messing with something in the back of one of those big machine things. Next thing I know, one of those cowboy things that was still on Horse had come into the pen with us and that rope thing was suddenly around

Page 34: Calf & Crop Spectacular

32 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

my hind feet. I jumped and kicked but couldn’t get away and then I was being dragged on my belly out of the bunch. I saw my cousin being dragged the same way.” Polly continued, “Then the cowboy things grabbed me and tipped me over on my side and one of them sat on my head while the other one held my feet. I tried to get up but they wouldn’t let me. I was scared so I hollered for Mom but she wasn’t there.”

The other calves leaned closer and asked her what happened next. “There were some sharp things poking me in the neck and then there was a hot thing on my side that burned like the dickens for just a moment. It all happened so fast that it was over before I could hardly beller. When they turned me loose I was able to run out to where Mom was and she licked me and sniffed the place on my side. See it? It’s still there. Mom has something just like it on her and she says she got hers the same way.”

“Well, I showed them a thing or two,” said Charlie. “When that rope thing caught me it was up around my flanks at first so I jumped and bucked and ran around Horse really fast and then Horse jumped and bucked too. The cowboy hollered something at me and then Horse took off toward that fire thing that was on the ground and quit bucking. I was dragged on my side

toward a cowboy and suddenly my head was snared in something that was there on the ground and Horse kept holding my hind feet with that rope thing.”

“I was pretty mad but I couldn’t move away from them when they came with the sharp things and poked my neck. One of them made my ear hurt when they poked something in it. I felt the hot thing on my hip and then they rolled me onto my back a little and you wouldn’t believe what they did then...”

The other calves stepped forward in anticipation, anxiety in their faces. “The cowboy grabbed my unmentionables and cut the end off of it and took my tertic...my terstab...no, I can’t remember what Ma called them. But they pulled them OUT and cut them off!” The calves all stepped back, gasping with alarm. “They let me loose then but I kicked two of them when I

Page 35: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 33

went by. When I’m big they won’t do that to me ever again.”

Homer was bug-eyed when he told his story, still breathless from what Charlie had told them. “We were all pushed and prodded until we went down this narrow place. We were crammed in there and it was really uncomfortable. Then when I got to the end of it, a human pushed me from behind and then I was caught in a monster thing that held my head, squeezed my breath out and then tipped me over on my side. I thought it was going to break my bones and I got dizzy. Then I felt the hot thing on me and it hurt really bad for a little bit. Then they grabbed my ear and squished it with something and then put some dark colored stuff on it that stung. They poked me with the sharp things in my neck too.”

“What about your tertic... umm testib... you know, your things. Didn’t they take them?” asked Charlie.

“No, they felt them and one of those people things said that I was such a ‘soggy boy’ that they’d leave me a bull. I didn’t even know I had those things but I’m sure glad they didn’t take them like yours.”

Suzette had been listening intently, her long ears flicking forward and back with agitation. “Well, they had one of those fire things near where they held us, then the cowboys on Horse came in among us really slow and before I could duck under Mama, one of those rope things went around my neck. I jumped and bellered really loud, but couldn’t get away. Then another cowboy on Horse followed me until I was away from the bunch and then put the rope thing around my hind legs and I fell down on my side. Mama came after me trying to hook Horse, but another cowboy on Horse drove her back into the bunch and kept her there. I was really mad but I couldn’t do anything about it. One of the cowboy things kneeled on my neck and put the rope thing that had been around my

neck around my front feet, but I still couldn’t get away.” Suzette stomped her feet with the indignation of the deal, “with Horses holding me down, they put the burning thing on my hip and another on my shoulder. One of those awful cowboy things cut a little piece of my ear off and another one poked my neck with the sharp things. I’ve never been so mad!”

“What did you do then?” asked Polly. “When they turned me loose, I ran right

toward those cowboys and I knocked a couple of them down. I tipped a couple of things over and scattered the fire thing too. I was so mad. Some of them laughed at me though and chased me back toward Mama. She was real proud of me and said I was a tough little cow.”

The calves studied one another’s brands. The bright purple stain in Homer’s ear drew some comments and the scabbed earmark on Suzette drew some ire from all of them. The sore spot between Charlie’s hind legs was quietly commented on but everyone was too embarrassed to actually look at it, though Homer tried to look at his own.

The mothers of the four calves approached, signaling it was time to end their visit as it was time to head for water. The calves told their mothers all about their discussion. The mothers listened and then Polly’s mother told them, “All this seems pretty awful when it happens, but let me tell you something about the humans and the cowboys. They will also feed you when you’re hungry, provide water, protect you and will risk their lives to take care of you when the weather is bad.”

Suzette’s mother added, “Even we can’t do everything for you like they do. We won’t always be here, but they will.” The other two cows nodded in agreement.

With that, the cows and their calves all took off in different directions. And the four calves were left with a lot to think about.

Page 36: Calf & Crop Spectacular

34 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

FMG FEED & SEED, LLCNew Underwood, SD

605-754-6427Hours: Monday – Friday 8AM to 5PM Saturday: 8AM to 12NOON

www.fmgfeedandseed.comDon’t forget FMG can Custom Mix Rations to

fit all your livestock needs year round!

Spring FLY COnrOL

Flies can spread pinkeye, annoy animals and reduce gains.

100 - 200 flies on sides of stocker cattle can reduce gain in one sum-mer of up to 50 pounds per head.

ULtra Saber gaL.$.71 / $.48

CYOnara pLUS gaL.$.56 / $.38

antiparaSitiC CydeCtin 5 ltr.

$3.10 / $1.55 ivermax 5 ltr.

$.54 / $.27

Sioux Steel Livestock Dealer:Call for quotes for your fuel containment needs!

BranDing anD Vet SuppLieS Magnesium products:• protein + Mag supplements • Magnesium Cake• Magnesium Mineral

Twine & Net WrapForage Seed

German Hay MilletSorgum Sudan

www.macdon.com

More productive than MacDon’s previous generation pull-type auger (and that’s saying a lot), the A Series augers also deliver better formed, faster drying windrows for maximum crop quality retention. Available in widths up to 18' (5.5 m). SP model also available.

Dealer ImprInt

area

Racing stRipes optional.

the super Fast a series pull-type Mower conditioner from MacDon

MacDon A30-D Auger Pull-Type 4.5" X 7", CMYK

Publication

MF1

330

0

13300 MacDon Dealer Ads 2010 4C.indd 6 7/8/10 10:09:16 AM

www.macdon.com

More productive than MacDon’s previous generation pull-type auger (and that’s saying a lot), the A Series augers also deliver better formed, faster drying windrows for maximum crop quality retention. Available in widths up to 18' (5.5 m). SP model also available.

Dealer ImprInt

area

Racing stRipes optional.

the super Fast a series pull-type Mower conditioner from MacDon

MacDon A30-D Auger Pull-Type 4.5" X 7", CMYK

Publication

MF1

330

0

13300 MacDon Dealer Ads 2010 4C.indd 6 7/8/10 10:09:16 AM

More productive than MacDon’s previous generation pull-type auger (and that’s saying a lot), the A Series augers also deliver

better formed, faster drying windrows for maximumcrop quality retention. Available in widths up to 18’ (5.5 m).

SP model also available.

With a top highway speed of 23 MPH (37 km/h), a top field speed of 16 MPH (26 km/h), and a next generation header that delivers up to 25%more capacity than previous MacDon headers, MacDon’s Auger Wind-rowers will get the job done sooner than ever before. A Series headersare available in widths up to 18’ (5.5 m). Pull-type model also available.

ASSMAN IMPLEMENTEast Hwy. 18 Mission, SD • www.missiontractors.com

605-856-2305 • 1-800-658-3594

MacDon’s Super FastM150 SP Windrower FeaturingDual Direction® Technologywith A Series Auger HeaderCummins Diesel

www.macdon.com

With a top highway speed of 23 MPH (37 km/h), a top field speed of 16 MPH (26 km/h), and a next generation header that delivers up to 25% more capacity than previous MacDon headers, MacDon’s Auger Windrowers will get the job done sooner than ever before. A Series headers are available in widths up to 18' (5.5 m). Pull-type model also available.

Dealer ImprInt

area

So FaSt You’ll be lookingfor tHe CheCkered Flag

WHen You finiSH.

Macdon’s Super Fast M150 SP Windrower Featuring

dual direction® technology with a Series auger header

MacDon SP Windrower with A Series Auger 4.5" x 7", CMYK

Publication

Mf1

330

0

13300 MacDon Dealer Ads 2010 4C.indd 3 7/8/10 10:08:17 AM

MacDon’s Super FastM150 SP Windrower FeaturingDual Direction® Technologywith A Series Auger HeaderCummins Diesel

www.macdon.com

More productive than MacDon’s previous generation pull-type auger (and that’s saying a lot), the A Series augers also deliver better formed, faster drying windrows for maximum crop quality retention. Available in widths up to 18' (5.5 m). SP model also available.

Dealer ImprInt

area

Racing stRipes optional.

the super Fast a series pull-type Mower conditioner from MacDon

MacDon A30-D Auger Pull-Type 4.5" X 7", CMYK

Publication

MF1

33

00

13300 MacDon Dealer Ads 2010 4C.indd 6 7/8/10 10:09:16 AM

www.macdon.com

With a top highway speed of 23 MPH (37 km/h), a top field speed of 16 MPH (26 km/h), and a next generation header that delivers up to 25% more capacity than previous MacDon headers, MacDon’s Auger Windrowers will get the job done sooner than ever before. A Series headers are available in widths up to 18' (5.5 m). Pull-type model also available.

Dealer ImprInt

area

So FaSt You’ll be lookingfor tHe CheCkered Flag

WHen You finiSH.

Macdon’s Super Fast M150 SP Windrower Featuring

dual direction® technology with a Series auger header

MacDon SP Windrower with A Series Auger 4.5" x 7", CMYK

Publication

Mf1

330

0

13300 MacDon Dealer Ads 2010 4C.indd 3 7/8/10 10:08:17 AM

Ultra Glide™Cab suspension

system

Page 37: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 35

For More Information Contact ThisAuthorized Wilson Dealer!

CARL’S TRAILER SALES, INC.605-892-4032W. Hwy 212 Belle Fourche, SD 57717

• Semi Trailer & Trailer Repairs

• Large selection of parts to service your needs

• Aluminum & Steel WeldingNew & Used Stock & Horse TRAILERS for

sale or Rent!

ourY railerT Headquarters

CARL’S TRAILER SALES, INC.605-892-4032 • 800-861-4032

W. Hwy 212 Belle Fourche, SD 57717www.carlstrailersales.com

For More Information Contact ThisAuthorized Wilson Dealer!

CARL’S TRAILER SALES, INC.605-892-4032W. Hwy 212 Belle Fourche, SD 57717

For More Information Contact ThisAuthorized Wilson Dealer!

CARL’S TRAILER SALES, INC.605-892-4032W. Hwy 212 Belle Fourche, SD 57717

For More Information Contact ThisAuthorized Wilson Dealer!

CARL’S TRAILER SALES, INC.605-892-4032W. Hwy 212 Belle Fourche, SD 57717

2007 DCT - 7x18$1,600

1995 SouThern ClaSSiC - 7 x 18$10,500

2005 proliTe - 7x23$5,700

2007 CirCle D - 8½ x 29$7,200

2003 FeaTherliTe STl - 6 8x20$6,200

2008 Cargo - 7x14 $4,400

2010 Sooner - 7x20$12,900

1999 DuraliTe - 7x20$9,200

2001 DelTa - 8½ x 32$6,500

1998 WilSon - 7x20$10,900

2004 TrailSWeST - 7x17$10,300

1992 WilSon - 7x20$8,000

Page 38: Calf & Crop Spectacular

Montana’s #1 manufacturer of continuous fencewww.MountainViewMetalworks.com

Gates, Arenas, Corrals & AlleywaysCustom Welding & Metal Fabrication

Superior Quality • Factory Direct Pricing • Personalized Customer Service 20+ years Experience Licensed & Insured

406-223-3690

MountainView MetalWorks flyer.indd 1 10/10/12 9:39 AM

MountainView MetalWorks flyer.indd 1 10/10/12 9:39 AM

MountainView MetalWorks flyer.indd 1 10/10/12 9:39 AM

Authorized Dealer for GoBob Pipe & Steel insures you get the best pricing!Montana • Washington • Oregon • Idaho • Utah • Wyoming • North Dakota • South Dakota

Free on-site consultation available to determine your needs

MountainView MetalWorks flyer.indd 1 10/10/12 9:39 AM

Continuous fencing

Compare our quality – we use heavier gauge steel for our fencing and gates

Adjustable alleys and cattle working equipment

Quality Hay Trailers In stock panels – Quantity discounts

Panels attach easily to metal or wood posts

email:[email protected]

Premium grade drill stem pipe at discount prices

36 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Page 39: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 37

Kubota: Power, Versatility and Value

Big features defi ne this popular sub-compact tractor – including a 25.5 HP Kubota diesel engine, Category I 3-point hitch, power steering and HST transmission.

Top-of-the-line, 135 HP Kubota CRS diesel engine with triple-range, Intelli-Shift transmission – crowned by the largest Kubota cab ever built.

Powerful and durable, the ZD326 lets you handle mowing quickly and effi ciently. Featuring a 26 HP Kubota diesel engine and 60" commercial-size mower deck.

Rugged performance meets convenience in this popular utility vehicle, featuring excellent cargo capacity and a factory-installed, premium Grand Cab.

On the Go: RTV1100

In the Field: M135GXOn the Grass: ZD326

All-around Versatility: BX2660

www.kubota.com©Kubota Tractor Corporation, 2012

Automotive Company,Inc.

100 South Main StreetIsabel, SD 57633(605) 466-2112

LINDSKOV IMPLEMENTWEST HWY 12

MOBRIDGE, SD 57601605-845-2201

Page 40: Calf & Crop Spectacular

38 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

unknownuntestedunsafeunregulatedunnecessary

Page 41: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 39

“I think that educating the con-sumer and the public is the main bar-rier to getting more technology, and better biotechnology, into the hands of farmers,” began American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) Regulatory Relations Director Kevin Richards in his presentation at the AFBF Na-tional Young Farmers and Ranchers Conference in Phoenix, AZ, in early February.

“Today I want to equip you with the facts to dispel myths and miscon-ceptions, and help you become ac-tive, vocal advocates for the tools that most farmers in the U.S. are either de-pendent on now, or anxious for in the future,” he continued.

Richards explained that biotech myths and misconceptions generally fall into five basic categories: Un-

known, untested, unsafe, unregulated and unnecessary. He provided in-sight into each area, and information on how to effectively respond when communicating with consumers or others on the subject of biotechnology in farming, GMOs (Genetically Modi-fied Organisms) or where their food comes from in general.

unknown“The first claim is typically that

we are messing with nature in ways we don’t understand, and that is simply not true. Biotechnology is not new or novel. Modern corn’s ances-tor, teosinte, was domesticated by Native Americans in Central Amer-ica over 6,000 years ago. Over time, they selectively chose about 1,200 genes to improve it and give it traits we now recognize in corn. Genetic

modification is anything but new, and biotechnology is simply the lat-est progression in steady progress toward improving plants for human use,” stated Richards on the fact that genetically selecting and improving crops, and animals, has been occur-ring for centuries.

He added that since domestication, every animal and crop we raise in the world has been genetically modified, whether through traditional planting and breeding practices, or through the use of technology, and GMOs.

“We just need to better define what GMO means. It is an organ-ism whose genetic material has been altered. Then we have recombinant DNA, which is a genetic sequence that results from the use of laboratory methods to bring together genetic

DispellingBiotechnology

Myths telling the publiC What gmoS are all about

By heaTheR hamilTon

Page 42: Calf & Crop Spectacular

40 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

KUBOTA TRACTORS10 M135X WITH LOADERS10 M126X WITH LOADERS7 M110X WITH LOADERS2 L5740 LOADERSBH92 BACKHOE FOR L5740M9540 LOADERM7040 LOADERL3800HST W/LOADERB4240B3200BX2660 W/LOADER AND MOWERBX2360 W/LOADER AND MOWER

NEWHOLLAND TRACTORSTD 5050 MFDWORKMASTER 55 TWD LOADERBOOMER 8N W/LOADER

$26000.00

SKID LOADERSNEWHOLLANDL223 LOADEDL220 LOADED

VERMEER HAY TOOLS5 R2300 RAKES5 R2800 RAKES2 VR1428 14 WHEEL RAKE

HEAVY DUTY10 605 SUPER M BALERS2 665 RANCHER BALERS

NEWHOLLAND HAY TOOLS25 NEWHOLLAND BALERS IN

STOCK10 H7150 HYDRO SWINGS 16HS

AND 18HS HEADS5 H8040 SICKEL HEAD MA-

CHINES3 H8040 WITH DRAPPER OPTIONH8060 W/416 DURABINE HEADH8080 W/419 DURABINE HEAD

USED HAY TOOLSOVER 30 USED BALERS CALL

FOR BEST PRICEOVER 10 USED 1475 HYDRO

SWINGS4 ROWSE DOUBLE 9 MOWERS2 SINGLE 9 MOWERSMANY USED RAKES

USED TRACTORS3 TV6070 LOADED BOTH ENDSTD5050 NH W/LOADER 2200HRSTD5050 NH W/LOADER 1100HRSCX105 MCCORMICK MFD ROPS

W/LOADER1070 CASE W/LOADER $8500.00JD A NARROW FRONTJD B NARROW FRONTFORD 9NFORD 4000

JD4555 MFDJD4430 W/LOADERIH656IH1086 W/LOADERCASE 1270CASE 1070 W/LOADERTW15 MFD W/LOADERFORD 9600 WITH DUAL LAODER

UTVKUBOTA3 RTV 11003 RTV 900RTV 5003 RTV 400 CAMOARTIC CAT PROWLER 1000 W/

CABARTIC CAT PROWLER 650 SOFT

CAB $5900.00NEWHOLLAND RUSTLER 120

CAMO

LARGEST SELECTION OF NEW HOLLAND HAYTOOL PARTS IN SOUTH DAKOTA

LINDSKOV IMPLEMENTWE ARE THE ONLY AUTHORIZED NEW HOLLAND DEALERS IN MOBRIDGE & ISABEL FOR SALES, PARTS & WARRANTY SERVICE

(605) (605) 466-2112

LARGEST SELECTION OF NEW HOLLAND HAYTOOL PARTS IN SOUTH DAKOTA

LINDSKOV IMPLEMENTWE ARE THE ONLY AUTHORIZED NEW HOLLAND DEALERS IN MOBRIDGE & ISABEL FOR SALES, PARTS & WARRANTY SERVICE

(605) (605) 466-2112

10% OFF all in stock New Hollandand Vermeer Haytool parts

10% OFF all in stock New Hollandand Kubota filters and oil

with cash or cnh capital cardtell June1st 2012

KUBOTATRACTORSM135GXM110GX6-M126X3-M110XM99602-L5740 CABL4240CAB2-L4600L3800BX2660BX2360

BACKHOE ATTACHMENT1-L4240W/CAB1-L46001-L38001-BX26601-BX2360

NEWHOLLANDTRACTORS2-T8.330 DUALS FRONT AND

RREAR2-T7.270 DUAL AUTO STEERREADY CVTT7.210 LOADER POWER SHITT7.200 LOADER CVT2-T6070 ELITE LOADERST6050 ELITE LOADERTD5050 MFD

KUBOTA RTVRTV 1100 CAB2-RTV 900RTV 900WITH HYDRO2-RTV 400 CAMO

HIGHLINE PROCESSORS4-CFR650W/CHOPPER2-CFR651W/CHOPPER2-CFR650 STANDARD

GRAIN HANDLINGFARMKING AUGERS ON HAND

WHEATHEART AUGERS2-FARMKING GRAIN VACS 66406INCH

USEDTRACTORSCASE 5240 SOLDCASE 1070 LOADER SOLDJD 4450 SOLDJD 4020 SOLDJD 7410W/LOADER5130 IHW/LOADER2-TV6070 LOADED BOTH ENDSTV145 LOADED BOTH ENDST5070W/LOADER 900HRSNEWHOLLANDTD5050MFDCASE 5240 LOADER MFDCASE 1270CASE 1070W/LOADERCASE 2090W/LOADERJD 4630W/LOADERJD 4430W/LOADER

JD 4450W/LOADER DUALSFORD 9600W/LOADERFORD 8730W/LOADERJD 4020W/LOADER970 CASEIH 1086 LOADER

USED UTV’S2010 POLARIS RANGERCAB HEAT2-ARTIC CAT 650 PROWLERARTIC CAT 1000W/CAB2004 YAMAHA KODIAK

USED BALEPROCESSORVERMEER BP8000 LIKE NEWUSED RAKES2-VERMEER R23AVERMEER R2300

WE HAVE DOT LEASE RETURNTRACTORS WITH LOADERS

KUBOTA TRACTORSM135GXM110GX6-M126X3-M110XM99602-L5740 CABL4240 CABL3800BX2660BX2360

BACKHOE ATTACHMENT1-L4240W/CAB1-L46001-L38001-BX26601-BX2360

NEWHOLLANDTRACTORS2-T8.330 DUALS FRONT ANDREAR

2-T7.270 DUAL AUTO STEERREADY CVT

T7.210 LOADER POWER SHIFTT7.200 LOADER CVT2-T6070 ELITE LOADERST6050 ELITE LOADER

KUBOTA RTVRTV 1100 CAB2-RTV 900RTV 900WITH HYDRO2-RTV 400 CAMO

HIGHLINE PROCESSORS4-CFR650W/CHOPPER2-CFR651W/CHOPPER2-CFR650 STANDARD

GRAIN HANDLINGFARMKING AUGERS ON HANDWHEATHEART AUGERS2-FARMKING GRAIN VACS 66406 INCH

USEDTRACTORS5130 IHW/LOADER2-TV6070 LOADED BOTH ENDSTV145 LOADED BOTH ENDSNEWHOLLAND TD5050MFDCASE 1270CASE 1070W/LOADERJD 4630W/LOADERFORD 8730W/LOADERIH 1086 LOADERTD5050WITH LOADER SHARPTV140 LOADER AUXHYDRAULICS

1370 CASE8920 CASE MFD GB LOADER4230 JD MFD 725 LOADER

AGCO ALLIS RT115W/ALLIEDLOADER

656 IH BAREBACKJOHN DEERE 6410W/LOADERMFD 3800HRS

USED UTV’S2010 POLARIS RANGERCAB HEAT

2-ARTIC CAT 650 PROWLERARTIC CAT 1000W/CAB2004 YAMAHA KODIAK

USED BALEPROCESSORVERMEER BP8000 LIKE NEWUSED RAKES2-VERMEER R23AVERMEER R2300

SD-1528117R

50 USED BALERS ON HANDCALL FOR BEST PRICING!ADD UNDER USED TRACTORS

50 Used Bales On HandCall FOr Best PriCing

We Have dOt lease retUrn traCtOrs WitH lOaders

Among the benefits of using gmos, or biotechnology

crops, Are thAt they fAcilitAte the

use of no-till. since 1996, no-till hAs increAsed

in prActice by 25 percent in the u.s., improving

soil conservAtion And wAter quAlity.

pHoto By HeatHer Hamilton

Page 43: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 41

PLAN FOR THE FUTURE - PLAN FOR PROFITABILITY

The Crops you market today are the

capital you will need for the future!

Make sure your investments are well

cared for with Sukup Grain Drying,

Handling and Storage Equipment.

The future of your operation

depends on it! So Act NOW to

ensure you have the storage

you need this Spring!

J&P GrainSolutions

CALL FOR YOUR GRAIN HANDLING NEEDS

[email protected]

CELL# 307-257-3884

DEmAND Is HIgH!ALREADY BOOkINg PROjEcTs FOR NExT sEAsON!

Thank you to our customers who have scheduled for 2013. Call today to reserve your construction date !

Over 24 yearsof grain handling experience!

material from multiple sources, cre-ating sequences that would other-wise not be found. Transgenesis is the transferring of genetic material from another species,” noted Rich-ards.

However, while the terms may be modern, the idea behind them is any-thing but.

“To claim this is unknown and not understood is a bit funny and ironic with conventional breeding from Bi-ology 101 teaching us that when you have a wild cultivator, and a wild relative, you combine and crossbreed them to get the cultivator you aim for. Whereas, transgensis is targeting just a single, beneficial gene you want to incorporate, and putting it exactly where you want it so you can predict exactly what you will get. It is simply a more precise and beneficial method to genetically modify,” continued Richards.

untestedThe idea that the impact of bio-

tech crops on humans, livestock and the environment is untested was the second myth Richards covered, not-ing that the increased precision lab methods offer in genetically modi-fying crops results in them being much easier to conduct tests on. He added that today’s GMOs are the most well tested, and rapidly ad-opted, in history.

“We often talk about the regula-tory process for testing and making sure that anything biotech related is safe for humans and livestock. The fact is that modern biotechnology is the most rapidly adopted crop tech-nology in history. Ninety percent of all soy, corn and cotton in the U.S. are genetically modified, and we es-timate that because of that figure, 70 to 80-plus percent of all food products on store shelves have ingredients de-

rived from modern biotechnology. There have been no cases of any human or animal negative impacts – no health or safety cases have been verified or even identified from mod-ern biotechnology, and we are liter-ally talking hundreds of millions, possibly billions or trillions of meals being eaten every day,” commented Richards on the test consumers have participated in themselves since mod-ern biotechnology was introduced 15 years ago.

Farmers have done their own test-ing as well, and in 2011, 16.7 mil-lion farmers grew biotech crops on roughly 400 million acres of land. In other countries similar rapid adop-tion rates are also being seen today, with no issues related from producers or consumers.

Page 44: Calf & Crop Spectacular

42 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

unsafe“The next claim is that biotech is

unsafe and poses risks for consumers. The fact is that there is an overwhelm-ing consensus among the health and science community that modern techniques for genetically modifying organisms are as safe, and in some cases safer, than conventional modi-fications,” stated Richards.

Among the organizations that back that statement are the American Med-ical Association, the Food and Drug Administration, the World Health Or-ganization and the National Academy of Sciences. Not only do they all agree that it’s safe, but have also stated that there is not a scientific bases for why it would be unsafe.

“The precautionary principal is another aspect used, and it says that you need to prove the absence of any

negative impact or risk, which simply isn’t possible, logically. I can’t prove that the sun isn’t going to rise tomor-row. I’m pretty confident it will, but I can’t prove it.

“You can also apply that principal to another product, like cell phones. We don’t know that there are no health or safety risks associated with cell phones, but, there is no scientific basis for why there would be a risk. The benefits of the cell phone are great enough that we all like to use them. It becomes really absurd to take such a mindset when you apply it to another product,” added Richards on how to address the idea that there must be absolute proof on the topic of safety.

unregulatedThe statement that there is no, or

inadequate government oversight for

Page 45: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 43

Are you not as quick on your feet as you once were?

Can’t find help when you need to doctor sick Livestock? Have you lost Livestock because you were unable to medicate or catch them?

For many years we have been in the

business of helping with these problems.

Palmer Cap-Chur Equipment, Inc.800-294-9482 • 770-942-4395 • fax 770-949-3562

Email: [email protected]

AP - HUR ™

www.dakotasbestseed.com

1/2 mile west on Hwy 44Platte, SD

605.337.3318

Certified Seed Cleaning Facility

“Absolutely the BEST FOR LESS!”

• CRPMixes• Alfalfas-HayType&

Grazing• Oats-NewVarieties• SpringWheat• Oat&PeasMix• Millets-HayType&Grain

• Tame&NativeGrassSeed• SorghumSudanGrass• Forages• GrainSorghums• WildlifeProducts• CoverCropSeed• DrillsforRent

If you need seed of any kind give us a call for prices

Call for 2013 Catalog

800-894-3318

Custom Seed Cleaning & Treating

Platte, SD

corn hAs been geneticAlly modified since nAtive

AmericAns in centrAl AmericA begAn selectively choosing

trAits they desired in the crop 6,000 yeArs Ago. biotechnology

is simply the most modern version of whAt hAs been A longstAnding prActice of

improving food quAlity for humAns And livestock.

pHoto By HeatHer Hamilton

Page 46: Calf & Crop Spectacular

44 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

See Our Inventory On-line at www.missiontractors.com

ASSMAN IMPLEMENTEast Hwy. 18 • Mission, SD

605-856-2305 • 1-800-658-3594

Vermeer and the Vermeer logo are trademarks of Vermeer Manufacturing Company in the U.S. and/or other countries. © 2013 Vermeer Corporation. All rights reserved.

Watch it work at vermeer.com.

Vermeer® Super M Series Balers. Raise your expectations on the quality of the package, the density of the bale, the ease of the operation and the smooth, dependable bale wrapping process.

Vermeer R2800 TwinRakes. Smooth, quiet, gentle handling. Up to 28' (8.53 m) raking widths; 2.5' (.76 m) - 7' (2.13 m) windrows. Hydraulically adjustable windrow widths, basket lift/fold/unfold. Field to transport in minutes. Now with optional Powered Splitter.

MORE HAY!In a Day.

NEBRASKA ALBION Kayton International, Inc. 402-395-2181ATKINSON Flannery Hay Equipment 402-925-5488BIG SPRINGS Big Springs Equipment, Inc. 308-889-3440 BURWELL Thoene Farm Service, Inc. 308-346-5250, 800-346-5250 CROFTON Kayton International, Inc. 402-395-2181, 402-395-2331LOUP CITY Eldon Kieborz 308-745-0293MAXWELL Miller Repair, LLC 308-582-4303 MERNA R.L. Ag 308-643-2241NELIGH Kayton International, Inc. 402-887-4118NORFOLK Kayton International, Inc. 402-371-3656PIERCE Polt Borthers Equipment, LLC 402-329-6501VALENTINE Cherry County Implement 877-BALE-HAY, 402-376-3490

NORTH DAKOTAASHLEY G & G Implement 701-288-3411HETTINGER Laufer Vermeer 701-567-4368MANNING Steffan Vermeer 701-573-5254VALLEY CITY Schaefer Vermeer Equipment 701-646-6089

SOUTH DAKOTA BROOKINGS Farmer’s Implement 605-692-6153BURKE Johnson Implement, Inc. 605-775-2616CLARK Westside Implement, Inc. 800-749-3484, 605-532-3484HOT SPRINGS Collins Vermeer Sales 605-745-4746ISABEL Automotive Co. Inc. 605-466-2112MENNO Menno Mercantile Company 605-387-5166MISSION Assman Implement, Inc. 605-856-2305MOBRIDGE Lindskov Implement 605-845-2201PHILIP Kennedy Implement 605-859-2568PIERRE Titan Machinery, Inc. 605-224-9247SALEMPutoff Repair Sales & Service 605-425-2018STURGIS Valley Implement 605-347-4493WEBSTER Northside Implement 605-345-4799 MONTANA BAKERTrendline, Inc. 406-778-3777BROADUS MT Tractor & Equipment 406-436-2101

Farmer Rancher ExchangeGuide7.47x6_4cIncentive.indd 16 2/20/13 5:54 AM

Attention:Mobile HoMe And CAMper owners

Call us for any of your manufactured housing needs, including: windows, doors, tubs, showers, metal or vinyl siding, anchors, skirting (Vinyl or Everrock), skylights,

roof sealer & many other items.Pickup or have shipped

1-605-787-9504black Hawk, sd

1-800-359-7722Mandan, nd

Page 47: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 45

Bob Pravecek605-347-2566

Ken Nelson605-641-6466

www.hersruds.com

Box 217I-90 West, Exit 30, Sturgis, SD 57785605-347-2566 • 1-800-756-3052Fax: 1-605-347-4351

© 2011 CNH America LLC. New Holland is a registered trademark of CNH America LLC.

HANDLE BIGGER LOADS AND MOVE ‘EM FASTER

Redesigned from the ground up, the new 200 Series skid steer loaders and compact track loaders provide the best stability and superior visibility, allowing

operators to move bigger loads and work with a new level of confidence. Stop by and check out the New Holland advantages firsthand.

UNMATCHED REACH – PATENTED SUPER BOOM® VERTICAL LIFT LINKAGE

ROCK-SOLID STABILITY – LONGER WHEELBASE AND LOWER CENTER OF GRAVITY

SUPERIOR BREAKOUT FORCE – PULL LOADS FROM THE PILE FASTER

BIGGER. BADDER. BETTER.

[website]

GMOs is another common statement. Richards noted that not only are they regulated, but because of the confi-dence in GMOs, and ability to regu-late them in a lab setting, the industry went beyond what regulations were justified based on the risk associated with GMOs.

“In the U.S. we have a coordinated framework for the regulation of bio-technology. In the 1980s, regulators, scientists and the federal government decided that rather than drafting whole new statutes and regulations starting from scratch to regulate bio-technology, that they would use exist-ing agencies and statutory capacity. In the 1980s there was a very robust debate on not only how to regulate biotechnology, but if we should even regulate it,” noted Richards of the be-ginning of biotech regulation by the USDA-APHIS (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal Plant Health In-spection Service), EPA (Environmen-tal Protection Agency) and the FDA (Food and Drug Administration).

USDA APHIS is responsible for protecting agriculture and environ-ment from pests, disease and weeds. The EPA regulates the safety of pesti-cides, and the FDA ensures truth and accuracy in labeling. This three-prong approach to regulating works well where the actual GMO is concerned, and ensures it is regulated from mul-tiple angles.

However, the regulatory process has struggled in recent years to main-

the fArming industry is

reducing its emission intensity

by the sAme Amount As removing

6.5 million CarS AnnuAlly from

AmericAn roAds.

tain efficiency due to increased attacks by activist groups. These attacks come in the form of challenging the regu-latory process and through the filing of court cases. As a result, the regula-tory process takes many times longer today than it did in the 1990s.

“This is due to the misconceptions and activist groups who don’t take into account everything, regardless of the scientific basis and risk of specific issues,” explained Richards, adding this is one key example of how mis-conceptions add time and problems to the process of raising biotech foods.

Page 48: Calf & Crop Spectacular

46 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Municipal & Agricultural Pump & Motor Repair

[email protected]• Pipe/waterline installation• Repair water leaks

• Electrical• A large irrigation parts inventory

SeRvicing All bRAndS of centeR PivotS!

complete Welding Service• Full service/on-site portable welding• 4 mobile units• Irrigation fittings and fabrication• In-house aluminum & stainless steel welding• Complete steel inventory• Plasma table, 10’x20’ cuts up to 1.25” thick• 12’ 325 ton press brake

We’ll Wind you uP• Single phase• Three phase• Generators• Crop dryers• Auger motors

then...We’ll PuMP you uP

• Vertical hollow shaft motors

• Submersible sewage pumps

We Sell the beSt And SeRvice the ReSt

Cornell Dealer

your complete Ag irrigationService for 43 years

www.morris-inc.com

301 W. Hwy 14/34,Ft. Pierre, SD605-223-2585

foR SAle:neW & reconditioned

pumps & motors• Cornell 5YB 75-2• Berkeley B5EPBM• Cornell 5WB 75-2• Berkeley SAE 4 B4JQBH

Plus many more - call for detailsWe buy used pumps & motors

unnecessaryThe idea and argument that GMOs

and biotech in general hasn’t lived up to its promise, and the supposed ben-efits have been elusive was Richards’ fifth area of discussion, and in his mind the most ridiculous claim.

“I think it’s funny that 90 percent of growers of corn, cotton and soy are considered too stupid to realize that a more expensive seed has no benefit. It certainly benefits them, and the rapid adoption of biotech speaks for itself,” began Richards,

He continued, noting that among the benefits is the facilitation of con-servation tillage, or no-till, which has increased nearly 25 percent in the U.S.

since 1996, and which benefits the en-vironment through improving soil conservation and water quality.

“The herbicide tolerance of bio-tech crops makes it much easier to do weed control, not just in the im-mediate crop, but also in cleaning up the soils and getting rid of weeds for subsequent crops. In the U.S., biotech-nology is associated with 75 percent less active ingredient per corn acre, and pesticide use in cotton has fallen over 60 percent.” noted Richards of another benefit.

The shift toward lower toxic-ity and relatively environmentally benign herbicides combined with fewer passes over the field to apply

chemicals and till the soil also means the farming industry is reducing its emission intensity by the same amount as removing 6.5 million cars annually from American roads.

“If you find people don’t want to hear this message from you, I always encourage them to look up Norman Borlauf, who won the Nobel Peace Prize and was a biotech expert. He is credited with saving millions from starvation, and 40 years ago began the “green revolution,” explained Rich-ards, providing a quote from Borlauf that stated: “Plant biotechnology is helping meet a growing demand for food production while preserving our environment for future generations.”

Page 49: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 47

THE FARMER & RANCHER EXCHANGE’S FIRST ISSUE WAS PUBLISHED

IN THE SPRING OF 1981. The Farmer & Rancher Exchange is the largest weekly advertising

publication distributed free in the upper Midwest region. It is the only weekly agricultural publication that is 100% advertising.

It is truly the “buy and sell bible”

WHAT RANCHERS READWe can handle all your catalogs or flyers from pictures to printing! We also do ring service, sale reports

and digital marketing solutions. Call today to visit about your marketing options!

Also, talk to your account manager about the Tri-State Livestock News, The #1 Livestock Publication 50 Years Strong!

Sarah L. SwensonWY & MT Territory

303-710-9254 [email protected]

Dianna Palmer

Special Projects ManagerSD - Pierre & North of I-90 West of the River

[email protected]

Susan CableRegional Sales SupervisorSouth of I-90 Rosebud E.

TerritoryMidwest & Eastern NE Territory

[email protected]

Sabrina “Bree” Poppe

PublisherTri-State Livestock News

Farmer & Rancher Exchange605-639.0356

[email protected]

Scott DirkDirector of Field Services

& Ringman

[email protected]

Carissa LeeLivestock Marketing Dep

Coordinator/In House NE Sales Rep

[email protected]

Dan Piroutek

Field Service & Ringman

[email protected]

Chris EfflingField Service & Ringman

[email protected]

Page 50: Calf & Crop Spectacular

48 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Cover CropsCould Improve

Soil HealthBy amanDa RaDke

Maintaining the vitality of the soil has always been an important factor in profitability for crop producers and range managers; however, it be-

comes increasingly important during a drought. Couple that with the added pressure being placed on America’s farmers and ranchers to produce more food to provide for a growing planet expected to reach 9 billion by 2050, and suddenly, the health of the soil is more important now than ever before.

In a new campaign fitted for the challenging times ahead, USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is working to educate land owners on how best to manage their soil. The campaign is called, “Unlock The Secrets Of the Soil.”

“For the entire history of NRCS, we have always fo-cused on the soil,” said Jeff Zimprich, NRCS state con-servationist based out of Huron, SD. “We owe so much of what we can do in agriculture – producing food and fiber – to just a few inches of soil. We need to get back to

Page 51: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 49

Using a cover crop mix of brassicas like turnips and radishes offers extra grazing opportunities for livestock.

cover crops help prevent soil erosion and help reduce soil compaction.

all Photos courtesy of nRcs

the message of soil health and quality and how we can improve it.”

Zimprich explained that there are three key things land owners can do to improve the soil: crop rotation, no-till farming and cover crops.

“On crop ground, crop rotation on a no-till planting system is best,” he said. “Adopting a no-till system is the fastest and most effective way we can improve soil health. The third option to improve soil health is the use of cover crops.”

Although cover crops are typically planted in mid-summer to early fall, it’s time to start planning now.

“When it comes to cover crops, it’s important to know your objectives,” added Jason Miller, NRCS conserva-tion agronomist. “Whether it’s to aer-ate the soil, so you can receive more moisture or growing extra forage for livestock – the mix you choose can help you reach those goals. Planting a cover crop mix right into the stubble of wheat, for example, protects the top soil. This helps achieve the three keys to soil health – crop rotation, no-till and cover crops.”

There are many benefits for con-sidering cover crops. They help re-store soil health by increasing organic matter in the soil. They offer natural resource protection because the crop residue provides a protective cover over the soil, as well as traps excess nitrogen to be released later to feed growing crops. They reduce soil com-paction and help prevent soil erosion. In fact, according to authors Keith Baldwin and Nancy Creamer with the Center for Environmental Farm-ing Systems, cover crops can reduce soil erosion by 62 percent compared to bare soils.

Cover crops can also provide feed for livestock as additional grazing and haying opportunities, as well as a wildlife habitat during the winter months.

Page 52: Calf & Crop Spectacular

50 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Offers good on new and unregistered units purchased between 3/1/13 and 4/30/13. *On select models. See your dealer for details. **Rates as low as 3.99% for 36 months. Offers only available at participating Polaris® dealers. Approval, and any rates and terms provided, are based on credit worthiness. Other fi nancing offers are available. Applies to the purchase of all new, qualifi ed ATV and RANGER models made on the Polaris Installment Program from 3/1/13 to 4/30/13. Fixed APR of 3.99%, 6.99%, or 9.99% will be assigned based on credit approval criteria. An example of monthly payments required on a 36-month term at 3.99% is $29.08 per $1,000 fi nanced. An example of monthly payments required on a 36-month term at 9.99% APR is $32.26 per $1,000 fi nanced. See participating retailers for complete details and conditions. Warning: The Polaris RANGER and RZR are not intended for on-road use. Driver must be at least 16 years old with a valid driver’s license to operate. Passengers must be at least 12 years old and tall enough to grasp the hand holds and plant feet fi rmly on the fl oor. All SxS drivers should take a safety training course. Contact ROHVA at www.rohva.org or (949) 255-2560 for additional information. Drivers and passengers should always wear helmets, eye protection, protective clothing, and seat belts. Always use cab nets. Be particularly careful on diffi cult terrain. Never drive on public roads or paved surfaces. Never engage in stunt driving, and avoid excessive speeds and sharp turns. Riding and alcohol/drugs don’t mix. Check local laws before riding on trails. ATVs can be hazardous to operate. Polaris adult models are for riders 16 and older. For your safety, always wear a helmet, eye protection and protective clothing, and be sure to take a safety training course. For safety and training information in the U.S., call the SVIA at (800) 887-2887. You may also contact your Polaris dealer or call Polaris at (800) 342-3764. ©2013 Polaris Industries Inc.

REBATES UP TOREBATES UP TO

$1000*

PLUS FINANCING AS LOW ASFINANCING AS LOW ASFINANCING AS LOW AS

2.99%**

find your ride today!

East Highway 44 • Platte, SD605-337-2110

Visit us online at:plattepowersports.biz

We Have Something for Everyone

We have the NEW Ranger 900

Models with Power Steering

READY TO GO TO WORK

Stop in to test drive one and

get a Good Deal!

www.foreverfeeders.com

Forever Bunks With a Built-In Feed SaverBottomless Bunks $940.00 *4’ wide x 28” deep x 24’ long *2”x2”x11ga. Square tube framework *Heavy 12 gauge sheeting

Fence-Line Bunks

*20’ long Standard *9 gauge slant bars *10 gauge pan with feed saver lip *13 feed openings

Troughs are made from one 20’ piece of steel coming in these

standard sizes 38”x12”x20’ 765lbs $595 45”x15”x20’ 900lbs $695

*10ga. Material *3/16” thick legs

Forever Feeders605-461-3317 605-660-3830 605-731-9987

(left) cover crops can thrive when

planted in wheat stubble or drilled in between corn rows.

(right) “when it comes to cover

crops, it’s important to know your

objectives,” says Jason miller, nRcs

conservationist agronomist.

all Photos courtesy of nRcs

OurClassifiedAd TeamSOLD

THOUSANDSof cows,steers &steers &bulls in 2012.

Put us towork foryouroutfit in20132013.

Page 53: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 51

No matter what you haul,we have the trailer for the JoB!!!

Dump Trailers

Flatbed Trailers

Check our website www.mjtrailers.com

Livestock Trailers

Portable Calving SheltersAsk about Custom build options to meet your

specifications *Paint *Front Enclosure *Gates/Head Gates *Fold-out windbreaks *Slam Latches *4’ Overhang

Standard Features: *5”x 5”x ¼” Wall Square Tube Skids with tow chains

on both ends for easy moving *3”x3”x 3/16” Tube Post and Rafters *2”x3” x 11ga. Purloins and Nailers *Extra Heavy Reinforced Frame *Heavy Steel Liner *8’ back wall & 9’ front standard *All New Steel in Your Choice of Color

FOREVER SHELTERS Yankton, SD

605-461-3317 605-660-3830 605-731-9987

www.foreverfeeders.com

“Typically, cover crops will be planted in late summer shortly after harvest,” explained Miller. “Mixes can include things like rye, wheat, rape, oats, clovers, turnips, radishes and triticale. Some producers plant field peas in the spring and by mid-summer, they have the opportunity to plant a second mix that can do quite well. Other producers prefer to plant wheat and then follow up with a cover crop mix. The growing window is pretty tight, but if you can get them in there, it will provide forage for live-stock and great benefits for the soil.”

Yet, a cover crop will only thrive if there is rain. In this drought, some are worried about getting one crop har-vest, much less an extra cover crop.

“We don’t have a crystal ball to know what Mother Nature is going to do; we are all hoping for rain,” said Miller. “Remember that a really good soil will only hold 11 inches of plant available water, so managing your soil to get the most moisture out of it onto your field is critical.”

Whether it’s identifying the correct cover crop mix for a particular field or getting answers for common ques-tions, NRCS field officers are available to assist the farmer or rancher, with advice for both managing a field and improving a grazing system.

“I encourage folks to stop in and visit with their local NRCS office,” said Zimprich. “Let the service center know that you are interested in im-proving your soil health, and they can help you evaluate your situation. The field office has a ton of resources avail-able. Also, keep an eye out for field days and tours. There are great learn-ing opportunities at these sessions. Learn as much as you can to improve your soil health; it will pay off in the long run.”

For more information on managing the soil, check out http://www.sd.nrcs.usda.gov/.

Read us online at www.tsln.com

Page 54: Calf & Crop Spectacular

suther Farms no-till field in westmoreland, ks, with corn stalk stubble, soy bean stubble, and new wheat crop growing. Photo by susanne kufahl

couple inches into the top soil of mike odegard's field with organic matter and new growth. Photo by holly Thomas

mike odegard holding handful of failed pea crop mixed with oats, utilized for livestock feed. Photo by holly Thomas

mike odegard kneeling on one of his newly converted no-till fields with last year’s pea crop stubble. Photo by holly Thomas

Ron suther showing old stubble and new growth in his no-till field. This kind of structure in his top soil helps reduce erosion and preserve moisture. Photo by susanne kufahl

No-Till

52 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Page 55: Calf & Crop Spectacular

By holly Thomas

Something new is popping up in no-till fields across America. Not nec-essarily a new crop or new hybrid, but familiar crops that have not been planted for some time. These crops are being utilized in a new way. Fields that used to be left fallow for a period of time are now thriving. Today’s hot phrase in no-till farming is “cover crops” and farmers across America are jumping on the band wagon.

Before cover crops, the hot ques-tion on many crop producers’ minds used to be, “Why no-till?” Research has proven the many agricultural and environmental benefits of no-till (or zero tillage) farming; so, the new question more and more people have been asking is, “Why not no-till?”

Kansas farmer, Ron Suther of Westmoreland, KS, became interested in no-till farming while he was study-ing agriculture at Kansas State Uni-

versity in the mid 1970s. At that time, he brought home the “no till” idea to his father and together, they decided to give it a try on a few fields. After several years, the Suthers liked what they saw and by the late ‘90s, were convinced no-till was the way to go.

“A lot of people around here thought I was nuts,” said Suther. “They thought my fields looked like hell. They were used to nice black fields, and this didn’t look like that at all.” But the benefits the Suther farm was seeing quickly showed them they were on the right track. First, the Suthers saw they were saving money and time. The days of plowing, disc-ing, cultivating and cultivating again were behind them, leaving them with lower fuel and maintenance costs and more available time. Second, they could see that they were stop-ping soil erosion and third, conserv-ing moisture in their fields. Suther

said, “I would drive up and down the highway during a major rain event and watch water coming off conven-tional fields versus no-till fields and look at the amount and color of water coming off the terraces. My terraces’ water is less and it’s practically clear.” Last but not least, the Suthers noticed an improved yield; but to prove no-till benefits, the Suthers and other farmers realized that it must be tested in a controlled setting.

This controlled setting can be found at the Dakota Lakes Research Farm, located just outside Pierre, SD, which is a farmer-owned, not-for-profit corporation that teams with South Dakota State University to “identify, research and demonstrate methods of strengthening and stabi-lizing the agriculture economy.” The farm operates 860 acres and has been “exclusively no-till since the Station was started in 1990.” Dr. Dwayne

The key to soil quality

Ron suther pointing out the "trash whippers" on his planter to push aside stubble and allow for planting in no-till fields. Photo by susanne kufahl

an old plow on Ron suther's farm, showing how things used to be done. Photo by susanne kufahl

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 53

Page 56: Calf & Crop Spectacular

Beck manages the farm and agreed that the hot topic in farming today is the concept of healthy soils – “But what is a ‘healthy soil?’ How do you write that definition?” he said. Then to illustrate his point, he asked, “How do you define a beautiful woman or handsome man?” He described walking through a field that had not been plowed for years, kneeling to the ground and digging into the earth with his hand about six inches deep, holding up the rich soil and saying, “We all know one when we see one.”

Dr. Beck pointed out that to build a healthy soil, “cover crops are one small piece of a big system.” Within a no-till system, farmers can use cover crops and plant residue to help maximize sunlight capture, soil nutrients and water availabil-ity. Water conservation is one of the big benefits to no-till farming, residue from leftover crops, as well as cover crops, keep the soils cool and covered. Additionally, Dr. Beck noted the importance of increas-ing plant biodiversity, helping to create healthy soils by maintaining a healthy rhizosphere (soil zone

at the Dakota lakes Research Farm of a 2011 fall grazing cover crop (cereal, millet, legume, brassica mix) following winter wheat. Photo by santos hollmann and courtesy of Dr. Dwayne Beck

at the Dakota lakes Research Farm of a 2011 fall nitrogen cover crop mix (chickling, vetch, pea, flax mix). Photo by santos hollmann and courtesy of Dr. Dwayne Beck

Continuous Fencing

Guaranteed Gates

Crowding Tubs

Adjustable Alleyways

Portable Working Equipment

Wrangler Portable Corral

Hay Saving Bale Feeders

Feeder Panels

EZMT Portable Cattle Feeder

Bova-Hold Squeeze Chute

Linn, KS800-526-0993

Creighton, NE800-638-4036

Southern Sales Representative4 Liberty Cr. Stillwater, OK 74075

Frank Elliott866-288-0283

Creighton Post & Pipe, Inc.Box 137 – Creighton, NE 68729

Richard Stubben800-638-4036

Linn Post & Pipe, Inc.Box 276 – Linn, KS 66953

Mike Peters800-526-0993

Quality has no substitutewww.linnpost.comwww.linnpost.com

Quality eQuipmentbuilt tolaSt GeneRationS

Double Alleyway System

Bova Hold Squeeze Chute

Wrangler Portable Corral

High Quality Continuous Fence

54 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Page 57: Calf & Crop Spectacular

where roots and microorganisms are found). In a presentation (re-corded by AgCanada) rhizosphere ecologist, Dr. Jill Clapperton, said, “People tend to ignore what’s hap-pening below the soil surface, but it’s important to remember that plants feed the rhizosphere. Each plant has its own signature, leak-ing out organic and amino acids and carbohydrates that send a sig-nal to the critters that make up the soil ecology. Choosing appropriate species allows the grower to target specific nutrients that are needed. By the same token, increasing bio-diversity encourages a wider range of beneficial effects.”

Suther noticed the new-found success of cover crops and has been experimenting with different varieties in his fields as well. He discovered that some cover crops (legumes especially) fix nitrogen by pulling it out of the air, converting it into mineral nitrogen, and leaving it behind in the soil. “Like free fertil-izer!” he said.

Wyoming farmer, Mike Ode-gard of Arvada, WY, picked up the no-till trend four years ago at a seminar presented in Gillette, WY, where a rain-fall simulator was used. Rainfall simulators demon-strate water runoff and absorption of different soil types. The demon-stration in Gillette provided three soil types: plowed, no-till, and no-till with cover. Odegard noted that the water barely soaked into the plowed soil and had the most runoff. He called the experience an “eye opener” to erosion in arid soils. Now, Odegard is also raising cover crops, as part of his no-till farming system, such as radishes, oats and peas and is already seeing less soil erosion.

“This past year we planted peas and they were looking really good in May. Then June got hot and dry. When the peas started to flower, the heat hit them and we didn’t end up with a good crop. But it still gave good cover in the field,” said Odegard. He noted that this was not a total loss because he was still able to utilize the pea crop for live-stock feed. Odegard admitted that he has the advantage of learning from the experts and said, “We can

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 55

Custer County, SD - Western South Da-kota property in the foothills along the north edge of Elk Mountain. Rolling terrain with 298 acres, which includes about 116 acres of grass and alfalfa meadows. 42’ x 56’ pole barn built in 2008. Electricity to the property and telephone is nearby. Solar powered live-stock water well. This convenient Black Hills location is between Custer, South Dakota and Newcastle, Wyoming and only a one-hour drive from Rapid City. Situated in the heart of recreation with nearby access points leading into the National Forest. Reduced to $445,000

Mountain Inn Ranch

Alva, WY - Premier setting along the Belle Fourche River in northeastern Wyoming. 85 acres with live water running the full length of the east side. A great horse property located in a picturesque val-ley with views of the surrounding hills and a newer set of improvements. The land includes about 25 acres of farm ground that is planted to alfalfa-grass hay. It is cross fenced into three pastures. The land is northwest of Alva, Wyoming in the val-ley on the west side of the Bear Lodge Mountains and about 14 miles from access to Black Hills Na-tional Forest lands at Bearlodge Campground. It is located about 1.2 miles from Mona County Road on Buck Creek Trail. $495,000

River Horse Ranch

Aladdin, WY - Country estate with 186 acres on Oak Creek. A beautiful setting with a one of a kind home that combines maximum ef-ficiency with detailed elegance. Many cus-tom features: deluxe kitchen, custom cabi-netry, solid Caesar stone counters, private den, spacious master suite, spa tub, gas fireplace, in-floor heat, hard-wood flooring, French doors, wrap-a-round porch. Guest house, horse barn, 40’ x 120’ shop & outdoor riding arena. An exceptional Black Hills find. $1,387,000

Oak Creek Retreat

Aladdin, WY - Amazing Black Hills setting on Beaver Creek. 136 acres that borders a wide expanse of Black Hills National For-est and has highway access. Picturesque terrain with winding creek bottoms, open meadows, & wooded hills with pine, aspen & bur oak trees. This recreational haven has it all: a creek, convenient location with year round access, access to National Forest, good wildlife habitat & gorgeous scenery. $656,000

Beaver Creek Acreage

Hulett, WY - Ranch headquarters in the rolling foothills along Government Can-yon Creek. 358 acres including about 200 acres of farm ground. Located in a wide valley with rolling fields and rangeland pastures. Scattered cottonwood trees line the creek bottoms. The headquarters in-cludes a 4 bdrm double wide, a 40’ x 60’ shop, barn & several sheds. Water re-sources include 2 wells, 3 reservoirs and a seasonal creek. $650,000. The owners will sell a 103 acre parcel separately.

Dorsett Ranch

Alva, WY - Premier 85 acre horse property on the Belle Fourche River with a newer set of buildings. 2004 manufactured home features the “ultimate” kitchen, stainless steel appliances, a garden tub, pellet stove, laminate wood flooring and hot tub. 36’x44’ horse barn with room for stalls, heated tack room, hay storage & a center alley. Also has a 36’x56’ shop and a lighted roping arena. Enjoy the winding river bottoms of the Belle, wide vistas and privacy at a first-rate horse property. $495,000.

River Horse Ranch

Phone: 307-746-2083 Box 98, Newcastle, WY 82701 Print brochures at www.eRanches.com Licensed in WY, SD & MT

Sign up for email property updates at www.eRanches.com

Page 58: Calf & Crop Spectacular

56 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

70

eliminate a lot of trial and error, but, you’re always going to have some crop failure when trying new stuff.”

“Cover crops are one tool in a big no-till toolbox,” said Dr. Beck. “You don’t use a screwdriver to do every-thing, and even with screwdrivers, you will have a lot of different sizes.” Theoretically, Odegard has the ad-vantage of a loaded toolbox. He

has been using a no-till system and has incorporated planting multiple varieties of cover crops to increase biodiversity in his fields, thereby widening his selection of “tools.” He has found this method also serves as a back-up plan so that, depending on the weather, if one crop doesn’t do well, another one will. Odegard hopes that with continuing zero till-

age and the use of cover crops, he will start to increase organic matter, root systems and the health of his soils. Odegard says he still has a lot to learn, but he is very excited to ex-periment with the right combination of tools to grow the best crop while keeping up his soil quality.

Page 59: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 57

704 W. HWy 20 • Valentine, ne 69201402.376.1661 • 1.800.672.3007

Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00-5:30 • saturday 8:00-12:00

nearly 400 neW & used

units in stock

teHrani motors is your

sales & serVice 1 stop sHop for all your

transportation needs

WWW.teHranimotors.com

Page 60: Calf & Crop Spectacular

58 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

In the areas of corn, soybeans and wheat, Davis explained current and changing trends, and their potential impact on the crops come fall.

Beginning with corn, Davis noted that despite the incredible projected 98 million acres to be planted this year, 2012 marked the third straight

year in a row that the U.S. saw declin-ing yields.

“That means our production is declining and we hear the term, ‘de-mand rationing.’ That has been the theme the last couple years and you can see it again this year through the change of use from the previous mar-ket year. You have the industrial use

down about 550 million bushels, and a good portion of that is ethanol use,” began Davis of the areas that saw a change in use.

Ethanol plants are reducing pro-duction across the board, and even shutting down production completely in some plants. Davis contributed this to ethanol not being economical to produce with current corn prices, and due to a drop in demand as more drivers convert to flex-fuel vehicles or increased fuel efficient vehicles, reversing the long-term trend of etha-nol demand and growth.

“Probably the biggest shock is exports. We’re dropping projected export demand down to 900 million bushels. I go back to 1970 to keep track of things, and when it comes to exports I’m not sure when the last

How’s itGrowinG?

a look into 2013 u.S. Crop outlookS

and marketSall pHotos By HeatHer Hamilton

By heaTheR hamilTon

Despite recent shots of moisture, drought will continue to be the big story impacting U.S. crop markets this year according to American

Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) Senior Economist Todd Davis, who gave a crop profit outlook seminar at the An-nual Young Farmer and Rancher Conference in Phoenix, AZ in early February.

Page 61: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 59

time we only exported 900 million bushels, but it was prior to 1970,” continued Davis.

The U.S. Grain Council recently told Davis that they are very con-cerned about the U.S. retaining its market share in the national mar-ket. A limited U.S. corn supply may remind China, Japan and oth-ers that they can find the corn they need elsewhere.

“Then of course, we have feed. It’s down 98 million bushels for the previous year. But, with this January’s report, they increased feed usage by 300 million bushels. That’s really surprised the market because looking at livestock feed-ing profitability, the feed category didn’t give up as much use as ex-pected,” explained Davis.

He continued, stating that the bottom line will come down to the 632 million bushels in stocks, put-ting the stocks to use ratio at 5.6 percent.

“We’re saying that we have about 21-days worth of corn in the bins come September 1. That’s get-ting unbearably tight, and lays the groundwork for higher prices and the market getting concerned this spring about bad weather affect-ing either the crop or harvest this fall, or just use not slowing down,” noted Davis.

Shifting to soybeans, Davis ex-plained that a marketing year is closer to six months due to the fact that when we are harvesting in the U.S., they’re planting in South America, and vice versa.

moisture will continue to be the big player in the 2013 grain crop. margins and demand are pushing for the most corn acres ever planted - a projected 98 million. however, as american Farm Bureau Federation senior economist Todd Davis noted, 98 million acres won’t get the job done if the national average level of production is severely affected by drought for the second year in a row.

PhoTos By heaTheR hamilTon

Page 62: Calf & Crop Spectacular

60 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

For All Your Haying & Scraper Needs, Call a ROWSE Dealer Near You. • North Hwy 11—Burwell, NE308-348-2276 • Toll Free: 800-445-9202 or 800-652-1912 • O’Neill Plant—877-336-3255

The Bottom Line Is...You’ll Save Time And Money With Rowse Equipment

TINE WHEELSV-RAKETHE ULTIMATES

DOUBLE-BARMOWER SCRAPERS

ROWSE HYDRAULIC RAKES CO. INC50+ Years of Quality Farm Equipment

RUBBER MOUNTED TEETH

WINDROW TURNER1959 2011

BALE HAULER

CALF CRADLE

Double-bar Mower

V-rake

Calf CraDle

SCraperS

wINDrow TurNer bale Hauler

1959

rubber MouNTeD TeeTH

THe ulTIMaTeSTINe wHeelS

2013ROWSE HYDRAULIC RAKES CO. INC

54+ Years of Quality Farm Equipment

Ainsworth, Nebraska • www.bejotfeedlots.com(402) 387-2236 • Feedlot • (800) 333-3568

Give us a call about our competitive cattle &

feed financing program!

Tom & Steve BejotOwners-Operators Here full-time to serve you!

Bejot Feedlots - Quality Custom Cattle Feeding

“Tight stocks aren’t necessarily as big an issue because in six months there will be more supply from South America. So, we’re looking at slightly less crutching, and USDA is also seeing a slight reduction in exports.

“However, we question if that is really reasonable – part of that re-duction could be trying to shoehorn in additional stocks that are at a very, very tight four percent, which is unbearable. USDA is just trying to make the numbers work here,”

stated Davis of the current situation in the soybean crop.

Exports will slow down in March and April as South America fills more international supply. How-ever, to make USDA’s current pro-jections work out, Davis said the U.S. will have to significantly reduce soy-bean exports, starting now, and will also have to rebalance USDA’s bal-ance sheet if they don’t want to drop stocks below 125 million bushels.

“We are very much exporting soybeans at a quick pace than is

The livestock sector is expected to continue to

see higher feed input prices through 2013,

unless the ideal moisture pattern results in a bumper

corn crop, which could happen. corn demand

for feed usage could be replaced to an extent with

wheat, depending on price. But, as american Farm

Bureau Federation chief economist Todd Davis

noted. the feeding industry does not like replacing corn

with wheat, and his best guess is that they will only

do so as a last resort.

Page 63: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 61

almost not sustainable. Right now Ar-gentina is in a drought, it started later than it did last year, so there might be some yield affects. But, regardless of what they produce, it will be bet-ter than last year, so USDA is look-ing at tremendous growth in soybean production in South America, and the market needs it to reduce some of the pressure on U.S. exports,” added Davis.

Wheat is what Davis called a tricky subject due to the differences in win-ter, spring, white and red varieties, and the fact that USDA blends them all together into one balance sheet.

“What we see is that just as we’ve had great growth in corn and bean acres, they’ve taken it out of wheat. We’re looking at good yields last year, which was a bump in production, and use has been fairly good on the growth side. Exports have been kind of flat. What is really unique in regard to wheat is that in this scenario of re-ally tight corn, USDA always assumes that we’re going to feed more wheat, so they bump up wheat demand by 200 million bushels, but it never comes to pass,” explained Davis.

In that light, his full expectations are that come September feed de-mand for wheat will be the usual 240-250 million bushels, without the current projected 200 million bushel hike in the feed usage area. But, the massive drought in the plains com-bined with limited corn means wheat might actually become something that is fed to more livestock this year, despite history showing that nobody particularly likes to do that.

“Why should we care? Because if we add 200 million more bush-els to the bottom line versus feed it, it’s going to build stocks, reduce

price and make wheat even more unattractive than it already is,” explained Davis.

In the area of exporting, in order for USDA’s projections to work out, a significant increase will have to be seen in total exports. When this infor-mation is combined with the fact that as of today the current wheat crop is the worst since 1990, the picture doesn’t look rosy.

However, Davis also noted that the world as a whole gets mighty uptight if their wheat crop feels pressure, and that as more acres convert from wheat to corn, he expects cotton acres to

shift to wheat to help meet that world demand.

“In the big picture, price and re-turn per acre is saying to grow corn right now. There is potential down-side to the corn market – we could get a very big planting with what looks like a very attractive yield. But, it doesn’t matter if we plant 98 million acres if we only get a national average of 18 bushels per acre. I think we’ll be between $3.80 and $12 on corn this fall,” concluded Davis of the numer-ous factors, mostly weather related, that make this year a huge question mark in the area of what crop returns, and feed costs, will ultimately be.

Great for Pushing Snow & Silage!Push Blades

MFS Push Blades can be made to fit most loaders including Skidsteers, Payloaders, and Farm tractors • 6ft to 14 ft sizes.

Heavy Duty Land Levelers

5’ through 16’ in 4 weight classes. Ideal for ruts, feedlot cleaning, ditches, driveways, mud & snow removal, and lots more.

Model 640 Same high quality as the 340 & 480 Models but with 640 cu.ft. capacity, scale read outs on both left & right side. Left or right discharge

MFS MIXER WAGONS steel truck boxes

We Distribute:• Silent Drive & Link Axles & Suspensions• Harsh Twin-Cylinder Stabilizer Hoists

We Manufacture:• Custom Length Truck Boxes, Double Frame• Drive Lines

several Pre-owned trucks & Feed

wagons available

MeYeRINK FARM SeRVICe605-337-2621 • 1-800-658-2293

East of Platte on 36794 Sd Hwy 44Check us out on the web at www.meyerinkfs.com

Pho

Tos

By

hea

TheR

ham

ilTo

n

Page 64: Calf & Crop Spectacular

62 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

• DICKINSON, ND

STOCKMENSLIVESTOCKEXCHANGESelling Thursdays 701-225-8156800-472-2667

(ND & MT only)“For the Best in Northern-

Grown Feeder Cattle”

All Fresh Rancher-Consigned Cattle Being Weighed On Computerized Ring Scale

• VALENTINE, NE

VALENTINELIVESTOCK

AUCTION CO.Cattle Sales on Thursday

Special Feeder SalesFall, Winter & Spring

Greg Arendt, Mgr.402-376-3611 • 800-682-4874

www.valentinelivestock.netInternet & Private Placements

Available

• GLASGOW, MT

GLASGOWSTOCKYARDS, INC.

P.O. Box 129 • Glasgow, MT 59230(406) 228-9306

E-mail: [email protected]

Linda & Mark Nielsen, OwnersIva Murch, Manager

Field RepresentativesDean Barnes: 406-263-1175

Ed Hinton: 406-893-4462Representatives for

Northern Livestock Video AuctionSale Day Every Thursday

• LEMMON, SD

LEMMONLIVESTOCK

INC.

605-374-3877800-822-8853

• Regular SalesEvery Wednesday

• Special Salesas Advertised

Contact:Paul Huffman, Owner/Mgr.

605-374-5675605-645-2493

Chad Hetzel, Asst. Mgr.701-376-3748

Clint Ehret, Baker Field Rep.406-778-3282 or 406-772-5522

Philip LivestockAuction

• PHILIP, SD

Office:605-859-2577

Auctioneers:Lynn Weishaar: Reva, SD

605-866-4670Dan Piroutek: Milesville, SD

605-544-3316

Fieldmen:Billy Markwed ~ Midland, SD: 605-567-3385

Jeff Long ~ Red Owl, SD: 605-985-5486Bob Anderson ~ Sturgis, SD: 605-347-0151Baxter Anders ~ Wasta, SD: 605-685-4862

Cattle SaleEvery

TuesdayOwner: Thor RosethPhilip, SD: 605-685-5826

• FAITH, SD

Regular Sales on MondayWed. Sheep Sales in Season

Phone 605-967-2200Gary Vance........605-967-2162Scott Vance.....605-739-5501 Cell: 605-484-7127

Max Louglin..605-244-5990www.faithlivestock.come-mail: [email protected]

• BELLE FOURCHE, SD

BELLEFOURCHE

LIVESTOCKEXCHANGE

REGULAR CATTLESALES THURSDAY

Sale Barn: 605-892-2655Dean Strong, Owner

605-642-2868

Brett Loughlin605-210-0615

Ray Pepin605-210-0617

K.P. Stevens, MT406-784-2459

Craig Deveraux307-746-2317

Mike Greenough307-620-2597

Joe Vodicka307-351-2024

• MANDAN, ND

Manager - Bill & Fred Kist701-663-9573

Toll-Free in North Dakota800-732-1163

Regular Sales Every WednesdayHorse & Dairy Sales LastSaturday of Each Month

• NAPOLEON, NDNAPOLEONLIVESTOCK

701-754-2216ND’s #1 YEARLING MARKET

Regular Cattle Sale Every ThursdayMonthly Cow Sales Through AprilLarge Yearling Runs: Aug.-Sept.

40,000 Feeder Cattle Sold Jan.-Apr.Ray Erbele: 701-424-3307

Jim Bitz: 701-754-2404Paul Bitz: 701-754-2440

George Bitz: 701-754-2857For Market Reports & Upcoming Consignments. Check out our website: napoleonlivestock.com

BALES

Serving the Cattle Industry since 1939“In Our 3rd Generation”

Regular Cattle Sales - Every ThursdaySelling All Classes of Cattle

Special Feeder Cattle Sales - Tuesday • Nov-MayBred Cows Hfrs & Cow/Calf Pairs - Thursday

Other Special Sales as AdvertisedOther Special Sales as AdvertisedOther Special Sales as Advertised

www.balesccc.com • Huron, SD 57350

P.O. Box 290 St. Onge, SD 57779Sheep Sell Every Thursday • Newell, SD

605-456-2348 • 800-409-4149

Fieldman:Tim Tetrault: 605-641-0328 • Ron Frame: 605-641-0229

Randy Curtis: 605-639-0112 • Adam Besler: 605-431-5741

Barney Barnes - Sheep Yards Mgr.& Auctioneer: 605-456-2582

Justin Tupper - Cattle Yards Mg.605-680-0259 • 605-722-6323

Brooke Tupper - Off. Mgr.: 605-642-2200

Gilbert Wood - Fieldman/Auctioneer: 605-456-2400

• ST. ONGE, SD

Cattle Sell Every Friday • St. Onge, SD605-642-2200 • 800-249-1995

Page 65: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 63

Call today to list your Sale Barn in the

Tri-State Livestock News

• HERREID, SD

HERREIDLIVESTOCK

MARKETRegular Cattle Sales

Every FridaySpecial Sales by Appointment

605-437-2265

Owners/ManagersHermann Schumacher

Joe VetterJ.R. Scott

• BASSETT, NE

BassettLivestock

Auction, Inc.402-684-2361

Regular and Special FeederCattle Sales on Wednesdays

Owners:Arlen (Bim) Nelson • 402-684-3922Donnie Painter • 402-684-2221

Office Manager:Jeri Nelson • 402-684-2361

• BOWMAN, ND

BOWMANAUCTION MARKET

P.O. Box 58Bowman, ND 58623

877-211-0600Regular SaleEvery Monday

Marketing Cattle, Horses,Sheep & Hogs

Harry Kerr, Mgr.701-523-5922

701-523-5666 (h)Wayne Miller

Field Rep 701-523-6885

• MILES CITY, MT

MILES CITY LIVESTOCKCOMMISSION

Regular Cattle Sales TuesdaySpecial Feeder Sales

In SeasonHorse Sales As Advertised

Home of Frontier Stockyardswww.frontierstockyards.com

Office • 406-234-1790800-755-5177

Bart Meged • 406-421-5377 Cell 406-951-3005

Rob Fraser • 406-234-2066Cell 406-853-2066

www.milescitylivestock.com

• BILLINGS, MT

BILLINGS LIVESTOCKCOMMISSION

Cattle Sales Every ThursdayMonday IN Season

Northern Livestock Video AuctionHorse Sale the 4th

weekend of each month

For Information or to Consign Call:1-800-635-7364 or call:

Ty Thompson 406-698-4783Dan Catlin 406-671-7715Bill Cook 406-670-0689

website: www.billingslivestock.com

• GORDON, NE

308-282-1171Dick Minor

308-282-2655 • 308-360-0427www.gordonlivestock.com

• KIMBALL, SD

KIMBALL LIVESTOCKEXCHANGE

Selling Fat Cattle the Auction Way605-778-6211 • 800-859-2346

Cattle Sell Every Tuesday

OWNER: Wayne Tupper605-778-8211

Eddie Houska:605-234-5633 • (C): 605-680-0666

Dick Deffenbaugh:605-680-1324

Check out our website at:www.wesellcattle.com

• TORRINGTON, WY

626 West Valley Rd.Torrington, WY 307-532-3333

All Classes – Every FridayYearlings & Calves – Wednesday

Bred Cow SpecialsGo to

www.torringtonlivestock.comfor current listings,

sale schedules & resultsShawn Madden 307-532-1575

Lex Madden – 307-532-1580

Computerized Ring ScaleSpecial Sales as Advertised

800-280-7210Sale Barn: 605-223-2576

Dennis Hanson: 605-223-2575Willie Cowan: 605-224-5796

Jack Carr: 605-259-3613Brian Hanson: 605-280-1283Chad Heezen: 605-870-0697

• FT. PIERRE, SDFT. PIERRELIVESTOCK

AUCTION, INC.Cattle Every Friday

• PRESHO, SDPRESHO LIVESTOCK

AUCTIONSALE EVERY THURSDAY

Presho, SD is located on Interstate 90,175 miles east of Rapid City, SD

Toll-Free: 800-753-6455

www.presholivestock.com

Ronald VolmerRes.: 1-605-895-2378 • 605-381-2501

Cody Volmer Res.: 1-605-895-2393 • Cell: 1-605-222-9270

Sam Stoddard Res.: 605-837-2363 • Cell: 308-360-0609

• RUSHVILLE, NESheridan LiveStock

auction co., inc.Regular Sales Wednesday

Office (308) 327-2406Horse Sales Every Month

As AdvertisedHogs Sell at 9:30 a.m.

Weigh-ups & Bulls Sell at 11:00 a.m.Stock Cattle Sell at 1:00 p.m.

Owner: Dan OtteFieldmen:

Wayde Bolden, Kirk OtteLink Thompson • Galen Voss

Sales Every FridayOffice: 308-665-2220Fax: 308-665-2224

Toll Free: 866-665-2220Horse Sales As Advertised

Owners:Jack & Laurel Hunter:

308-665-1402 • Cell: 308-430-9108www.crawfordlivestock.com

e-mail: [email protected]

• CRAWFORD, NE

1-877-347-9100

• PLATTE, SDPLATTE

LIVESTOCK MARKET800-337-2655

Cattle Sale Each WednesdayFeeder Pigs Monday 12:30 pmButcher Hogs Monday 1:00 pm

Sheep Sales Every Monday 1:30 pmCo-Owners:

Scott Kirsch, Sheep & Cattle Rep.605-337-2616

Marshall Ringling, Sheep & Cattle Rep.605-243-2328

Alvie Timmermans, Auct. & Mkt. Rep.605-243-2235

John Dean: (C) 605-680-1972

Page 66: Calf & Crop Spectacular

64 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

What your banker wants

to tell you.Tips on successful banking,

operating, in agriculture

ph

oto

by

hea

ther

ha

milto

n

Page 67: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 65

By heaTheR hamilTon

Financial stability is critical to any agriculture entity, new or old. Ag finance officer with First North-ern Bank of Wyoming and fourth generation rancher Ryan Fieldgrove provided insight on how to prepare for success in agriculture, and what a lender looks for when an ag producer applies for credit.

“I have a myriad of things I would like to talk with you about, from the perspective of the other side of the desk. I want to talk about how you are prepared for opportunity, un-derstanding the world of finance, and what I see as successful com-ponents for successful operations in agriculture,” stated Fieldgrove of his key points.

When preparing for opportunity, Fieldgrove suggested having one’s personal life in order in the area of debt as a good starting point, and as an area that lenders will focus on up front.

“Where are you with student loans? Do you have new pickup fetishes? Do you like tons of new toys? I don’t get into whether that’s right or wrong, because I’ve seen it be successful from both sides,” said Fieldgrove. “The point is, do you un-derstand what it takes to actually be able to take an opportunity, and can you handle it?”

Interest in education will follow from a lender, but not necessarily from the perspective of what a di-ploma states. Fieldgrove noted that he is far more interested in whether a candidate has an open mind and quest to learn, and how they think about things.

“The biggest thing for opportunity in my mind is how are our borrowers with their management capabilities. I don’t expect our borrowers to be per-fect at everything. But, what I want them to be truthful about is what

aren’t they good at, and how have they dealt with that? They may be the best practical people in the world with the day-to-day, but not good at business, and that’s fine. I think some-times good managers just know what they’re good at, and then compensate for their weaknesses. Be honest about that with yourself, then fix it or coun-ter it. Deal with the weakness in the

management component,” suggested Fieldgrove.

In the area of understanding a bank, Fieldgrove said he feels this is the day and age in which that under-standing will become very important, and he encouraged producers to find a lending institution that has practi-cal experience in the ag industry in addition to a good call report. While there will be some differences among all lending institutions, in general ag lenders have the same culture. The same cannot be said for those institu-tions that lend to other cultures, such as corporate America.

“Most of us around here do come from an agriculture background if we work in ag finance, and understand the challenges in managing both the day-to-day, and the financial side of an operation. I think it’s a big deal how much effort your bank puts into learning your aspect, or your side of

the table. For example, we just sent someone from our bank to the Ranch-ing for Profit school, because our customers come back from that with all these topics they want to discuss. Our person didn’t need to go for his own ranching benefit, but we want to know what is being said, what you’re hearing and wondering about and being told,” explained Fieldgrove.

On the flip side, it’s also important for a bank’s customers to understand what rules, laws and regulations their banks have to deal with, and what that individual bank’s base policies are. Fieldgrove noted that just as with agriculture, regulations are one of the biggest hurdles banks are facing in this day and age, and that produc-ers should be aware of what they are and how their lending institution of choice deals with them.

“It’s also important to find a lender that you match with based on personality. I relate in a better way with different personality types, and I’m pretty sure you probably will to. That’s not to say I encourage you to bank with your best friend. I don’t think that’s important. I think you should bank with someone who gives you factual, straightforward informa-tion, that puts effort into your enter-prise, and that you actually do respect

Being honest when identifying management strengths and weaknesses is a key component of success in agriculture according to rancher and ag loan officer Ryan Fieldgrove. Bookkeeping and record keeping often tend to be areas that producers either excel at, or are weakest in. Fieldgrove said having management weaknesses is okay, and being able to admit those weaknesses will enable producers to manage around them and do a better job in the big picture.

Page 68: Calf & Crop Spectacular

66 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

PHONE605-734-5584TOLL FREE

1-800-520-4749

Front End Replacements

The look of our product is created to match the vehicle it mounts upon.

Now available at:

Fit full size Dodge, GMC/ Chevrolet and Ford Trucks

Heavy Duty ConstructionAvailable with Winch Mount option

got bunk?

divineconcrete.com800.584.7000

Supplementing Cattle with the Customer in Mind!!

Supplementing Cattle with the Customer in Mind!!

The ALL Inclusive Product!!Vitamins, Minerals, Protein, & Energy!!

www.midwestliquidfeeds.com

Locally owned company!!

Excellent calf starter available, also!

Alex Heim:605-770-6190Chris Heim: 605-204-0098

Contact:

• Improved Fiber Utilization• Increase Calf Weaning Weights• Increase Yearling ADG•High Levels of Vitamins & Chelated Minerals •Healthy Vigorous Calves at Birth•Boost calves immunity (help prevent scours)

save! save!on Directshipments!

– Economical –compare cost!

Ryan Fieldgrove is a fourth generation rancher and an ag loan officer in with First northern Bank of wyoming. among the things he looks for in agriculture operators looking to obtain credit is if they're ready for opportunity, what their management capability is and if they have their personal life in order in the area of debt. Photo by heather hamilton

their experience and/or what they try to do for you. I think that’s a big deal,” commented Fieldgrove.

In the area of what makes a good recipe for a successful operator or manager, Fieldgrove said first on the list is a willingness to sacrifice in order to become successful.

“What have you done to put yourself in a position to be ready for opportunity? It may come along, and you might not be ready. Those people ready for that opportunity have sometimes sacrificed several years, whether that’s savings, having two or three other jobs – those who have definitely spent some time in the trench are generally most prepared,” explained Fieldgrove.

Being cautiously innovative – always learning new things and trying new stuff – was second on his list. This included not blundering into things, but rather taking one step in, determining if the idea worked, and being able to pull back out if the answer was no.

“They’re realists, not necessarily optimists or pessimists. They are factual and call a spade a spade. Some of us can-not admit failure, and I do believe that some of the most successful operators understand that sometimes when an enterprise fails, that’s not necessarily poor management. There are many things beyond our control in agricul-ture, and you shouldn’t take that personally,” continued Fieldgrove.

Page 69: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 67

Creep Feeder Rental Available

Payback Calf Creep’s exclusive formula provides a high fiber calf supplement that can improve weaning weights 60 to 100 lbs, reduce weaning stress, save valuable pasture resources, and improve body condition on the cows going into winter.

Contact:

Call your Local Payback Feed Dealer or

Western Feed 308-247-2601

The feeding program that…. “Pays You Back”

Dry Pasture Conditions-Call the Payback Feed Professionals

if you shy away from bookkeeping, don't see it as a sign of failure. wyoming rancher and ag loan officer Ryan Fieldgrove said that some of the best managers he knows are those who admit their areas of management weakness, and make decisions with them in mind as opposed to ignoring them. Photo by heather hamilton

Prudent financial management, being bankable, and an understanding of beneficial leverage and the oppor-tunity cost of money were also men-tioned, and Fieldgrove noted that if the leverage cost is less than the prof-itability, that’s basically saying, “Wel-come to America.”

“The biggest one for some reason is truly know when to fold them. When does it not work? The biggest thing that I see that is a mistake is that there is not a plan. There isn’t that line – you should have a comfort line that says I am willing to have this loss for a cer-tain period of time, and then no more. Close it up, sell it out, and move on, and then don’t take it personal. To me that isn’t personal, that’s a wise thing – knowing when to shut it off,” con-cluded Fieldgrove.

Page 70: Calf & Crop Spectacular

68 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

AGRI-BEST fEEDS ...................BACK COvERARNOLD REALTy....................................... 55ASSMAN IMPLEMENT .................13, 34, 44BEjOT fEED LOTS .................................... 60BILL'S vOLUME SALES ............................ 42BLAIR BROTHERS ANGuS ........................ 26BRIDGER STEEL ....................................... 25BuTLER MACHINERy CO .......................... 71CAMMACk RANCH SuPPLy ..................... 28CARLS TRAILERS ...................................... 35CATTLE RANGE ......................................... 56CHS NuTRITION ........................................ 67CO-PRODuCTS PLuS LLC ......................... 21COuNTRy PRIDE COOP ............................ 15DAkOTAS BEST SEED .............................. 43DETyE vET SUPPLy .....................................9DIvINE CONCRETE ................................... 66fINkBEINER fEEDS ................................. 28FMG FEED & SEED ................................... 34FOREvER FEEDERS ............................50, 51GOLDIES AUTO & TRAILER SALES ........... 17

GROSSENBuRG IMPLEMENT .................. 20HERSRuDS Of STuRGIS .......................... 45HEWITT LAND COMPANy ........................ 72HIGH PLAINS GENETICS .............................2HUTCHISON WESTERN ............................ 70IvERSON CHRySLER ................................ 56J & P GRAIN SOLUTIONS LLC ................... 41jENNER EquIPMENT ................................ 20K & A IMPLEMENT .................................... 26KAy DEE FEED CO. ... INSIDE FRONT COvERkENNEDy IMPLEMENT ............................ 16LINDSKOv IMPLEMENT .....................37, 40LINN POST AND PIPE ............................... 54LIvESTOCK DIRECTORy .....................62, 63M & J AUTO ............................................... 51MARTIN JURISCH & ASSOC ..................... 20MEyERINK FARM SERvICE ...................... 61MIDWEST LIqUID FEEDS ......................... 66MORRIS INC .............................................. 46MOUNTAIN vIEW METAL WORKS ............ 36MT-Wy WEST AG REALTORS .................... 15

MuLTIMIN ................................................. 27MuSTANG SEEDS ..................................... 69NO BuLL ENTERPRISES ........................... 24PALACE MOTORSPORTS .......................... 68PALMER CAP-CHuR EquIP ...................... 43PINNACLE BANk ....................................... 12PLATTE POWER SPORTS .......................... 50PREMIER EquIPMENT ............................. 29quALITy LIquID fEEDS ... INSIDE BACK COvERRAyS WESTERN WEAR ................................7REAL Tuff INC ......................................... 14RICE HONDA ................................................1ROWSE RAKES INC .................................. 60SCHUCHARDS WESTSIDE GMC ..................8TEHRANI MOTORS .................................... 57TRI-STATE LIvESTOCK NEWS ............47, 68 WENzEL CONSTRUCTION ...........................6WEST RIvER INDUSTRIES ........................ 44WILLRODT MOTORS ................................. 66

advertiser index

Page 71: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 69

PalaceMotosportsInc.com605-996-6282

See Palace MotoSports in Mitchell for aLarge SeLection of new and uSed atV’S, utV’S,

MotorcycLeS & SnowMobiLeS in StocK!!and all the parts, accessories and service to go with them!

full service dept-call for appointment.

600 S. Sanborn, mitchell, SD605-996-6282 • www.palacemotosportsinc.com

Dealer ImprintGoes Here

472,0

478,0

1500

1500

1500

1600

1700

472,0

478,0

1500

1500

1500

1600

1700

© 2012 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP). All rights reserved. ™, ®, and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products, Inc. or its affiliates. In the USA, the products are distributed by BRP US Inc. BRP reserves the right, at any time, to discontinue or change specifications, prices, designs, features, models or equipment without incurring obligation. Some models depicted may include optional equipment. BRP highly recommends that all ATV drivers take a training course. For safety and training information, see your dealer or, in USA, call the ATV Safety Institute at 1-800-887-2887. In Canada, call the Canadian Safety Council at (613) 739-1535 ext 227. Read the Operator’s Guide and watch the Safety DVD before riding. Wear appropriate protective clothing and helmet. For side-by-side vehicles, fasten lateral net and seat belt at all times. Never engage in stunt driving and avoid excessive speed. Always observe applicable local laws and regulations. Side-by-side vehicles and ATVs are recommended for drivers aged 16 and older, and passengers aged 12 and older only. For off-road use only. Never ride on paved surfaces or public roads. Always ride responsibly and remember that riding and alcohol/drugs don’t mix. 5108366

Industry-leading performance. Precision-engineered handling. Rider-focused design.You know, the essentials.

THE RIDE SAYS IT ALL

We build every Can-Am® ATV and side-by-side vehicle with the same DNA – advanced design and performance features that create the unique Can-Am experience. Whether it’s fully loaded or not, if it’s a Can-Am off-road vehicle, it will always come with the essentials.

Outlander™ XTCommander™ XT™

Find the one that’s right for you at can-am.brp.com.

Call us for competitivepricing on all your seed needs

this spring and summer: Alfalfa, Cover Crop Seeds, CRP Grasses, Pasture Mixes,

Lawn Grasses & Sorghums.

1-800-952-3234w w w . m u s t a n g s e e d s . c o m

We Deliver!

Page 72: Calf & Crop Spectacular

70 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Page 73: Calf & Crop Spectacular

TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe calf & crop spectacular 71

Page 74: Calf & Crop Spectacular

JD Hewitt [email protected]

Tyson Hewitt [email protected]

Kendall Smith [email protected]

Bulldog Creek Campground, Sturgis SD; 43+/- acres, Developed RV park/Campground located next to I90 at exit 37 just 5 miles from the main Rally exit at Sturgis SD. With 200 improved sites and two wells there is tremendous opportunity in this property. $775,000

LaGrand Scotch Cap Angus Ranch, The entire highly improved LaGrand Scotch Cap is now available for purchase; comprised of 6,427+/- acres deeded property with an additional 480 acres leased land. The property consists of 3,060.7 acres highly productive cropland (2,702 ac. crop base) and 3,366.3

ac in well fenced and watered excellent grassland. Some of the improvements include four homes, numerous barns and sheds, sale barn, 1,000’s of ft. of steel pipe continuous fence, 150,000 bu. grain storage w/ leg, scale, loading facility and scale. Seller retains life estate on one home, hunting rights and minerals. This property is priced to sell at $7,000,000. For more information contact JD or Tyson

Girl Creek Ziebach County, Dupree SD: 2,727+/- acres of excellent native pasture. Five separate pastures facilitating easy rotation of grazing. Extremely well watered by nine reservoirs, together with two shallow wells serving six tire tanks and three new automatic waters’. Access is provided by well- maintained gravel roads and power is located on the property. Girl Creek runs through the property providing an added element of limited winter protection. This property would make an excellent starter ranch or added grass for an established operation. Call us on this. Priced at $2,045,000

 Girl Creek 

 Ziebach County, Dupree SD:   2,727+/‐ acres of excellent native pasture.  Five separate pastures facilitating easy rotation of grazing. Extremely well watered by nine reservoirs, together with two shallow wells serving six tire tanks and three new automatic waters’.  Access is provided by well‐ maintained gravel roads and power is located on the property. Girl Creek runs through the property providing an added element of limited winter protection. This property would make an excellent starter ranch or added grass for an established operation. Call us on this. Priced at $1,570,000. 

 

      

 

Lake Arikara Ranch; 288+ acres of solitude within minutes of Pierre and the Missouri River. Good pastures that have ample water available thru rural water, a well and Dry Run Creek running thru the property and historic Lake Arikara. Nice 1000 sq. ft. home built in 1996 with attached garage. 30x36 Morton building for a shop plus two other metal clad pole buildings for livestock shelter and storage. Fenced into separate pastures with good corrals. Priced at $650,000. Contact Kendall Smith for more information 605-222-6261

Haakon County Farmland; 320 acres of highly productive farm land in eastern Haakon County. NW ¼ of Section 2, 159.21 acres, and NE ¼ of Section 3, 159.49 acres, all in Township 3 North, Range 24 East. 300.2 tillable acres that lays well with very little slope. Priced at $1900 an acre or a total of $608,000.00

13167 Arapahoe, Dr. Piedmont, SD • 57769Office phone/fax 605.791.2300

www.hewittlandcompany.com

SALE PENDING

SOLD

w w w.hew i t t l a nd com pa ny. com

72 calf & crop spectacular TRi-sTaTe livesTock news / FaRmeR & RancheR exchanGe

Page 75: Calf & Crop Spectacular

QLF - Practical Solutions

Profitable Investments

Quality Liquid Feeds is dedicated to optimizing your beef production investment through:

• Enhanced Performance• Flexibility and Convenience• Optimized Nutrition• Proven Value

QLF Pasture Supplements are available with Hi MAG, Altosid IGR for Fly Control and Safeguard Dewormer.

For more information contactQuality Liquid Feeds • 800.236.2345 • www.qlf.com

Follow Us on Facebook

Page 76: Calf & Crop Spectacular

Complex Carbohydrates

ProBioTein Digestive Aide

Convenient Labor Savings

Complete Supplement

No Urea

More Production with LESS Hay

Results• Improve Animal Health & Performance

• Maximize Forage Utilization

• Increase Producer Profits

866-601-6646 www.agribestfeeds.com

call today!

Also Available: Redmond Natural Trace Mineral

Ranch Delivery • Horse Supplements

Excellent in ALL Weather Conditions

SweetPro has made a significant impact on our 2 yr old calving heif-ers in the corral. We were feeding 200 heifers four 1,700 lb bales/day, whereas now our consumption is down to 2.75 bales, with under 1lb. of SweetPro FiberMate 20 consumed per day. With today’s hay prices, ev-ery bit sure helps! Our heifers have more milk, are stronger calvers and our scour death loss has dropped to al-most zero. Calves learn to eat Sweet-Pro right alongside their mothers, and

even our neighbors have noted how much thicker and beefier our calves are, even before green grass. SweetPro has pro-vided us with more piece of mind and herd health than any other supplement we’ve fed previously.

– Reno Shepperson, KS Ranch, Arminto, WY

“For the past three years,we have been developing our replacement heifers and supplementing our cows post calving on SweetPro tubs and Redmond salt with great success. In addition to the hay sav-ings we have experienced, the general health and fertility has also seemed to im-prove. I am a real believer in the benefits of the added enzymes and probiotics con-tained in the SweetPro tubs.”

tRue feed efficiency

– Jason Harrison, Harrison Angus Ranch, Boyd, MT High-selling bull, 2012 Midland Bull Test