calculations for finance
DESCRIPTION
Time Value of MoneyDiscount RateFuture ValuePresent ValueTRANSCRIPT
Problem Data
I = 0.02
n = 6
PMT = 200
Solution
(1+i)^(n) = 1.126162
(B9-1)/I = 6.308121
B10*(1+i) = 6.434283
FV = 1286.857
Future Value of Payment
Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity
Problem Data
I = 0.05
n = 10
PMT = 13000
Solution FV 163512.60
(1+i)^(n) = 1.628895Sum of
Payments 130000
(B9-1)/(i) = 12.57789 Interest 33512.60296
FV = 163512.60
Reinvestment Interest
Note that cents are the first two decimal places
Problem Data
PV = 200 10939.56
n = 4 9261.00
I = 0.03 16537.50
21000.00
Solution 57738.06
FV = PV*(1+i)^n
FV = 225.10
Future Value of a Deposit
Annuity Due
Problem Data
I = 0.08
n = 13
PMT = 3000
Solution
(1+i)^n = 2.719624
(B9-1)/I = 21.4953
(B10)*(1+i) = 23.21492
FV = 69644.76
FV -> Nominal Interest Rate
Problem Data
PV = 4094
FV =
n (Deposit Period in Yrs) = 0.082191781
I (Nominal Interest Rate) = 0.186
m (Compounding Periods) = 365
i/m = 0.000509589
n*m = 30
Solution
FV = PV*(1+i/m)^(n*m)
FV = 4157.052396
Problem Data
PV = 2096
FV = 4682
n = 9
I =
Solution
I = (FV/PV)^(1/n)-1
I = 9.34%
Interest Rate of an Investment
Problem Data
PV = 300
FV = 25000
n =
I = 0.08
Solution
n = log(FV/PV)/log(1+i)
n = 57.46866939
Number of Periods of an Investment
In the final computing interval, what is the dollar amount of interest that is earned from earlier interest (rather than off of the original principal)?
330.75
Problem Data 315
PV = 300 15.75
FV = 15
n = 1 0.75
I = 0.1
m = 2
i/m = 0.05
n*m -1 = 2
Solution
FV = PV*(1+i/m)^(n*m-1)
FV = 330.75
Subtract e4 - e5
FV(n*m-1)
Time Deposit
FV(n*m)
Subtract e2 -e3
PV(i/m)
In the final computing interval, what is the dollar amount of interest that is earned from earlier interest (rather than off of the original principal)?
Effective Interest Rate
Problem Data
I = 0.05
m = 2 0.050625
i/m = 0.025
0.050625
I = (1+ i/m)^m-1
I = 0.050625
Problem Data
FV = 3700
PV =
n = 23
I = 0.11
Solution
PV = FV*(1+i)^(-n)
PV = 335.5623383
Value place of Each Opportunity
PV of Nominal Interest Rate
Problem Data
FV 90000
PV
n 8
i 0.09
m 2
i/m 0.045
n*m 16
Solution
PV FV*1(1+i/m)^(n*m)
PV 44502.24
PV of Discount Rate
Problem Data
FV 2700
PV
n 20
i 0.12
Solution
PV FV*(1+i)^(-n)
PV 279.90
PV of Mixed Cash Flows
Problem Data
FV 4000 5555.556
PV 2572.016
n 3 3175.329
i 0.08
Solution
PV FV*(1+i)^(-n)
PV 3175.329
PV Annuity PV Perpetuity
Problem Data Problem Data
I 0.09 PMT 20000
n 4 I 0.05
PMT 1000
Solution Solution
1/(1+i)^(n) 0.708425 PMT/i 400,000.00
PVIFA 3.23972
PV 3239.72
63239.72
3239.72
Retirement Annuity Due
Problem Data
i 0.038
m 26
i/m 0.0014615
n 27
n*m 702
PMT 4615.38
Solution
1/(1+i/m)^(n*m) 0.3587064
PVIFA 438.77981
PVIFA*(1+i/m) 439.4211
PV 2028095.37
PV of Stream of Cash Flows PV of first year
PV of 2nd Year
Problem Data PV Ordinary Annuity of remaining years
FV 24000 Annuity PV 23105.360
PV Add with other cashflows 19645.963
n 2 128783.2
i 0.087 171534.5
Solution
PV FV*(1+i)^(-n)
PV 20311.98
23919.04
20311.98
117956.17
162187.19
152166.2
PV annuity Due PV of single Cash Flow
i 0.087 FV 139373.35
n 17 PV
pmt 16000 n 2
i 0.087
Solution
1/(1+i)^(n) 0.24216
PVIFA 8.710834 Solution
PV 139373.35 PV
PV 117956.17
Go Backwards
Problem Data
PV = 10000
n = 40 19668.99
I = 0.04 11916.8
7280
Solution 38865.79
FV = PV*(1+i)^n
FV = 48010.21
Mixed Stream of Cash Flows
Calculation PMT
Problem Data
i 0.08
n 40
FV 48010.21
Solution
(1+i)^(n) 21.72452
FVIFA 259.0565
PMT 185.3272
problem data
i 0.08
m 12
i/m 0.006667
FV 25000
PMT 300
Solution
0.441833
0.006645
n 5.541299
Problem Data 722572.47
i 0.06 651944.00
m 12 70628.47
i/m 0.005
n 4
n*m 48
PMT 150
Solution
0.787098
42.58032
6387.05
How many months will it take for you to pay off the balance of late paying a bill
Problem Data
i 0.008
PV 16360.55
PMT 340
Solution
ln -0.48606
ln (1+i) 0.007968
n -61.00
Payment of an
Ordinary Annuity
(Amortization)
Problem Data
i 0.10 Principal 346441.17
n 25
Interest
Owing at
end of
year 34644.12
Principal 350,000
Solution
1/(1+i)^n 0
PVIFA 9.07704002
PMT $38,558.83
Interest Owing at the end of year = Principal oustanding X
Interest Rate
Problem Data
Principle
Owing $342,526.46
Interest Owing at the end of year = Principal oustanding X
Interest RatePrincipal Owing = Principal Outstanding - (Loan
Payment - Interest Owing)
Problem Data
Present Value of an
Ordinary AnnuityPrincipal
Borrowed 200000
Problem Data PV 190909.5
i 0.08 Repaid 9090.54
m 1
i/m 0.08
n = Total - year pass 18
n*m 18
PMT 20370.44
Solution
1/(1+i/m)^(n*m) 0.250249
PVIFA 9.371887
PV 190909.5
Interest in
Payment
# of Payments 36
Payments 3087.71
Principal 100000
Interest 11157.56
Total amount of
interest paid over life
of loan
Buy a Car & Borrow,
what are monthly
payments
Problem Data
i 0.073
m 12
i/m 0.006083
n 5
n*m 60
Principal 94000
Solution
1/(1+i/m)^(n*m) 0.694965
PVIFA 50.14279
PMT 1874.646
Probability Projected Return Expected Return
0.08 -6.66 -0.5328 20.34965
0.19 2.66 0.5054 8.349292
0.49 10.44 5.1156 0.649152
0.16 14.99 2.3984 5.200224
0.08 22.53 1.8024 14.02593
9.289 48.57424
6.97