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    3GTECHNOLOGY

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    3G is the third generation of wirelesstechnologies.

    3G is mostly used with mobile phones andhandsets.WHAT IS 3G ?

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    HISTORY Introduced in 1990's by the ITU

    IMT-2000 (International Mobile

    Communications 2000)

    Japan was the first country to implement 3G

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    1G provided only analog voice services .

    AMPS - Advanced Mobile Phone Service

    Digitization of control signals and voice signal weredeveloped during the second generation which is 2G.PREDECESSORS

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    THE THIRD GENERATION (3G)

    Faster communications services which include:

    Voice

    Fax

    Internet with seamless global roaming

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    Component 2G Wireless 2.5G Wireless 3G WirelessFeature Phone call Phone Call/Fax Phone calls/fax

    Voice Mail Voice Mail Global roaming

    Simple E-Mail Send and Receive Large Mails Send/receive large email messages Web Browsing High-speed Web Navigation Navigation/maps

    New Updates Videoconferencing TV streaming

    Electronic agenda meeting reminder

    Speed 10 Kb / Sec 64-144 Kb / Sec 144Kb / Sec 2Mb/SecMax. Time for Download

    (MP3 Songs) 40 Mins 9 Mins 1.5 Mins

    Table 1: Speed and Features OF 2G, 2.5G, 3G

    Difference between 2G,2.5G and 3G

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    Standards for services

    Service provider infrastructure

    3G- Compatible handsets

    3G services from service provider

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    Mobile Internet connectivity

    Mobile email

    Mobile Interview

    E-learning & m-learning

    Multimedia services, such as digital photos taken by and shared

    via wireless handsets

    Wireless application downloading

    Video-on-demand and short-format Clipcast content

    Real-time multiplayer gaming

    Enhanced emergency and location-based services

    Low-latency push-to-talk and push-to-video message services

    EFFECTS OF 3G ON

    SOCIETY

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    Higher call volumes and support for multimedia data

    applications, such as video and photography.

    Faster data transfer rates

    Free or cheap calls worldwide

    Capability to determine geographic position of mobilesand report it

    Worthwhile for users that need connectivity on the

    move

    BENEFITS OF 3G

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    DOES THIS PROVIDE A PICTURE AS IF 3G IS

    ONLY FOR THE "ROAD WARRIORS" WHO

    ARE ON THE MOVE ALWAYS ?

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    Solution for all Employees

    On-site maintenance engineers who need access todetailed instruction manuals

    Mobile emergency services that a video need link with a

    hospital or doctor for specialized advice

    NO

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    ISSUES HAMPERING ITS GROWTH

    High spectrum licensing fees for the 3G services

    Huge capital required to build infrastructure for 3G services.

    Health impact because of electromagnetic waves.

    Prices are very high for 3G mobile services. Will 2G users switch to 3G services?

    Takes time to catch up as the service is new.

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    VARIOUS SERVICES THAT 3G (W-CDMA) COULD

    PROVIDE:

    3G eases the machine to machine communication in the near future

    For Example: Refrigerator with in-built sensors, sensing the emptied shelves and

    sending messages automatically to the PDA of the user or the local store to refill

    it.

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    CONCLUSION

    3G services will add invaluable dimension for the integral part of the modern

    world

    In the near future, Mobility will not be considered as an add-on: it will

    become a fundamental aspect

    Development of 3G networks will continue and pick up pace in the near

    future

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    THANK YOUPresented By : Prashant Dangwal